1
""•^%mss»>oi •*sm WS&Sft**' T^ ad %|[j t '.|yiO^|gfH Jtad that this sign (X) oppoatafiianamson thepaW, ] nasruftaut.' ~' ^ - » ~ ; ''.-.•."^f 1 :- east doubt andfe^im^aporj Sir. EiHtffoie'] by a succession of questions that insinuate that wJuV-hJ-haeditor of the Bmiinel Ismm l^ast-no foundation "in fact. Tt"& duffiSen¥ IMJOZ to drag into the political arena'per* f ti6nc ! feons who have passed' away to a better world, without the Sentinets endeavoring Jl|n t h ^ ^ q ^ B p a . If the grave i?tertg f ;1#:not to be respected, cannot such jour %aWffiTOecenByOT6ug^^~bw^^oiSlits :r | ! o ;01 e?" To oui Subscribers.— llr. A.£. of Canton, la duly authorized to'soSat snoserlpfli receive m6n!es'fh> ffie SsgSLAi auteoriptSais paia to tt)D5?#BHse' [oris and fowled! iA3LL2""tA. AMERICAN yqMBT^flfN^., FOE PBESIDEHT, MILLARD PtLMIORiE, or KIW Toix. 11 . . FOE VICE PBESI&E&T," ANDREW JACKSON BONBI/SON, or Platform of die' American Party, adopted a t t h e Session o f t h e Ufa* tional Cooncil, Febrnarr 21»t, 1856. 1st. An-hnmble acknowledgment to too Supreme Be- irut, for IBs proteetlngcare vouchsafed to ourfathers In their successful "Revolutionary struggle, >ind ultherto manifested to ns, their descendants, is, the preservation of the liberties, the independence, and the union of these [e«itinipiiotiJe*M blest iii*tjie>%t d* as,| vored oy-th&rg [fyipv Ours is »<tg<>t<|tfia6| •fironr'thB- p 6 o | | M$$ ommhPtMm sa whajnJI n§«8| 3d. .dnwrlcyww mug rule America, and to this end, native-born citizens should be selected for all State} Inde- ral, and munictps^offlce^.or government ernplovment fl in' preference to au otliersi nevertheless, l 4th. Persons bom of Americas parents.residing Jompo-:- rarily abroad, should be-enttttedta all the righjsof the-na-, tive-bdrn citizens;' but' 5th. Ho person should be selected; for political station, (whether of native or foreign birth,) vjho recognizes any allegiance or obligation of any description to any for* sign prince, potentate or power, or who refuses to recog- nise tile Federal and State constitutions {each within Its sphere) as paramount to all other laws, asrules of political action. 6th. The unqualified recognition andToaintenance dfthe reserved rights of theseveriil States, and the cultivation of harmony and fraternal good will, between the citizens of. 'affairs of any other State. Tth. The recognition of the right-ofthe native-born and naturalized citizens of the- united States, perma- nently residing in any Territory thereof, tojitame their constil&tion and lata, and to- regulate their domestic and social affairsinikeiraato mode, shMectoriyto the provisions of the federal Constitution, with the privilege of admissionHnto theTJnion whenever they have the re- quisite population for one Representative in Congress. Provided abwage that none ow those who are citizens of the United State&jinder the constitution and ZotwChere- ofjind who have a, fixed residence in any such territory, ought to participate n £he formation of the constitution, or the enactment of laws-for said Territory or State? 8th. An enforcementof the principle that no State or Territory ought to admit others than citizens of the Uni- ted States to the right of suffrage, or of holding political office. 9th. A change in the laws of naturalization, mating a continued residence of twenty-one years, of all not hereto- fore provided for, an lndlspensible requisite for citizenship hereafter, and excluding all paupers and persons convicted of crime^from landing upon our shores; hut no interfer- ence with the vested rights of foreigners. 10th. Opposition to any union between Church and State; nointerferencemtkreligiousfaith,or worship, and nojest oaths for office. 11 th. Free and thoroug investigation into any and an alleged abuses of public functionaries, and a strict econo- my In puotio expenditures. 12th. The maintenance and enforcement of all laws ronstitationalty enacted; until said laws shall be repealed, or shall be declared null and veld, by competent judicial authority. 18th. OPPOSITION TO THE EECKEESS AND TJN, WISE POLICY OF THE PRESENT ADMINISTRA- TION IN THE GENERAL MANAGEMENT OF OTJE NATIONAL AFFAIRS, AND MORE ESPECIALLY as shown in removing "Americans" (by designation), and conservatives in principle, from office, ami placing foreign- ers and altruists in their places; as shown in a truckling subserviency to the stronger, and an insolent and coward- ly bravado towards the weaker powers; AS SHOWN IN REOPENING SECTIONAL AGJSATION, THE REPEAL OF THE SOSSOTTRI COMPROMISE; AS SHOWN IN GRANTING TO UNNATURALIZED FOREIGNERS THE EIGHT OF SUFFRAGE IN KANSAS AND NEBRASKA: A8 SHOWN IN ITS VACILLATING COURSE OS THE KANSAS AND NEBRASKA QUESTION; as shown in the corruptions which pervadesomeoftte departments ofth'e government: as shown In disgracing, meritorious naval officers through prejudice or caprice; and as'shown in'the blundering mis- management of our foreign relations.. 14th THEREFORE, TO REMEDY EXISTING ' EVILS. AND PREVENT THE DISASTROUS CON- SEQUENCES OTHEBWISf: RESULTING THERE- FROM. WE WOULD BUILD UP THE "AMERICAN PARTY" ON THETRINCIPLES HEREINBEFORE STATED. . -, loth.- Thatteach State Council shall have authority to amend their several constitutions, so as to abolish the several degreesand institute a pledge of honor, instead of other obligations* for fellowship and aurpfssfon Into the party. lGth. A free and open discussion ofall political principles embraced' In our platform.' - "'- For the Campaign. For the purpose of diffusing .truths throughout thaeounty during the ensue ing Presidential campaign, we shall publish a campaign paper, and to thatetjd wiHre ceive subscriptions at 50 Cents per copy, with the usual discount to/, cjiabs,, The paper will be furnished until' the election returns are ail in, and the result determin- ed. Those Hf ourfriends who wish to put into" the hands 6F the voters of the county the'facts, and the position of the Ameri- can Party, in this important contest, will have 'their ends accomplished by sending' forward tjheir orders. "We do not expect to be pecuniarily benefitted by its publica- tion, but our desire to have tile pgople in- formed upon the questions which agitate the pubhejmtnd induces 'tis to mafee any personal sacrifice. "All' orders addre&getT to the S£ iAwtencfi AmericaAfiff.ee w3D be^ promptly attended to. .• portals only those whd'Wefi 8 part in the'I political arena, and not drag into ttoa troub- led waters of politics, two amiable .and highly respected ladies, simply 1 because, they chanced to 'be connected with vaeht the present candidates for the i Presidency'? ! Has the Eepublipan party become so hard' up for arguments, on.their side, that ,they must open wounds that have scarcely hee,» healed, and with sacrilegious hand and rot' ten heart arraign; the peaceful dead? That Mrs. ¥iBmore was,, an amiable, virtuous, high-minded Protestant woman, not one of the base crew; who: would insinuate aught against ber memory dare deny. She sful- filled every duty,whicn her portion as a woman, a wife, and a mother caused her to fulfill, and she has. gone to her. eternal rest, -and no MAN can have the heart to do aught that will interrupt its peace* Miss Fillmore was an amiable, accont- .pUsheqY^rotestant young' la^AoftAe dignity and, nobility, of soul and life ; and had the indeperldenoe, which, is a credit to her, and should be an example to the listless, indolent young la'diesof the day, to teach a school six months, while her father was tiie acting Chief. Magistrate of the Union. She was educated in the Normal School, and prepared herself for a teacher. To learn the Italian language, it was necessa- ry that she should attend the school at Buffalo, under the direction ot the Ladies of the Sacred Heart. " That lie placed his dnughter in the charge of Jesuits to be educated," as asserted by the Sentinel, is false, hnd what is more, the Editor knew well that it,wa8 so. Miss Fillmore, loved, honored and respected by all who had the pleasur% of her acquaintance—th§ idol of her father—was called, in all the pride of youth and happy hopes, to join her mo- ther in that world where all is peace— crushing to the (earth, with grief, her fa- ther's heart, and we pity the thing that would open the wounds afresh. If the Editor of the Sentinel attempted to do something>,.worthy when he talked of Mr. Fillmore's visit to France, and of kissing the Pope's toe, we can assure him that the public think it as flat as. dishr water. When nr?stronger,arguments can, be brought against Mr. Fillmore, than4he attempt td bring -ridicule upon ; Kin after the boyish maimer of this week's Seiitihel, we imagine that there is no fear of the people failing to sustain hinjj, Mr. Fill- more is an American and ai Protestant—. the Editor of the Sentinel knows him to be so, and we hope that, whatever he may say of our candidate and his supporters, he will l^t the wife and the daughter rest un disturbed in that refuge where death has laid them. ' - « * » The "Kansas Game^—PfJlillcal Con- fidence . Men. we find an instance •ofrhjiflue^tial* ^VOIL. 2 ljitjpaid fortupe^r- '•ti&ihe people, and ave sprung' Sji on the She? WMM legisla turn,, hjaye; gheSjhe-Highest luster on the 6t butcSBn^'ISjBistory." So*traTvef- sally almost is] this ||he case, that, when Republican Generosity. The 'Executive "Committee of &e Re- publican Club,,in.this village,' having en gaged tyceum S a l fer Qtefc meetings and head-quarters, its was proposed, by .some members M'#e f GIu1j, &aftMfriends iff MX^more £mi%p mi:.^%^6i thelHaH^ Th>- frienfe.Sf Mr. Mffmor,e. took the teatjief-^rto cottBi4emtioO#aii^de^ cidedif theyfcottia piiScnte 3 it tht twi^ nights iri».fii& : #eei S e y *6uld engage || Upon , th4 5? Bej%* ! miIS '1kririwla*|o fome. ol the Moguls ofJh,e.^P#|w'„iairjy,*.itrrt inqiB^-iW^:in^,|£lie|;infenJeMo;f«se a flagi and, MpOB'bemg'iafbihlea^at'lffdte wasfhe'lnfenUpa, 'isieir^'to'te thaS'^ly corMWAave die Halt flV? t%o^ men have engaged Eagle (Hall, which is a iBHehl&^eTf.and finer room, and in doe timetheiagStriB be -sfluflg ! .tethe bteezfe. Had thef®rnoTem6tiapjiKsd t6-ijie.'2r|& : |Jul8icSnS foVffi"e : H^ we:.^^c||i^||ave; wOTleredAf Je^^Toai wM^i^M: cfia&nan of their Executive Cora»fit*e3f co; be" tours, and most gesi py tolesaa*«> E^iearag ;pvjhjrig ihfit'ine hap* mual **$£ " • " " " - • " RepBblk«n:p«rtyin Almost everybody'' is'fimifiar With tlie "drop-games^practiced by the sharpers on. their -verdant victim, hut. these qre all thrown:into the shade,'by-the "Ransa^ Game." Thousands of dollars' lVavo-bieen-; collected tbe past year in every: part of the country by. ''Generals," "Qojonels,-^ "Captains," &c., from Kansas, ^nd resident Republican le.ade.rs,. ,unrjer. the pretence that, they. were. ^» he given to the^ widows: and orphansnof Free Sjate men: -vehoy it was 'falsely represented, had beai "inttr> dered in &>lfi^blood' > in that Terri^jy;— Nojfpne d^oWf .of this money baa "ever reachedjKapas. SuchJ3,.th| testimony.- of weDrinfbnnedT men in i the- Territory whose respeo^biKty even fte'N".-;Y. But* ning Tost vo^heVftr;" >•*'••' ' •- 1 ' '" Iv f * ^;» t theeontrary, ofojie jjoyn*g*thsssdTS3P ! tnneqtiQns^riain^ito,^ i'cilSrJBth6"^afton, 'especlal'hWfdr^ .account. of the<fact highplaqeiri the pi thee^ep^M'&se?-' ranty. XmmL. that i f^m.com|Sr|ffv|JyhflmhIe parentage, he ha^-fttt$^e|bbfe||pt3entiemin6iit posi tion." «|a;if r Bysifrf^' Wevier,4fTords a^ige* fql lekbrrlraWn^wii ig in what w'ay be" ac 8 - oompbeliet'iSK$W o f the greatest oh-'i staele% py.^JteH^ct, ;»ide4 and controlled) by energy^ pepeve lance/and stnet integ- rity iaWpublipMid privateieapacity. Jote' Fiih^re^'m'gtea^ndrather of Millar.^^ImM^^||e'^muion .spee^, tor o£'al| pi|,that»5amei,iift the/Qiiited S^tesywasj3ofeaboiijttuaiyeirl?00,mone qf .%he Ne^^riglaft^Slate^'and feeKng a strong jjiroperisit^ for a sea-faring life, at the age of; arinifc.l?! went on hoard a fish- ing vessel.wcb?. teiled from •,-Boston^-r- l Thist*e^l*Md- ; $e^^tofi aifew:.»day8'»ut' when it ! wis pptuied'' , *Dy i a noted pirate ship, botrimandfed W Qapt. "Philips, and your^g FtymiW k wae,kep^. as,^ prisoner,— He remained]on bqord the;pirate ship nine months, enduring :every hardship-which aj strong Constiwitiort a)sfdfi^mspirit were capa- ble df'sjistfiinihft and, though frequehdy threatened wiith instant death, unless he would Sign trWpiratical articles of the ship, he steadily/ierused, until tyro others had been takthi prismiers, who also'"refusing to join i^'e pirates, the three made an attack on the; pirates, and after killing ^everalj took the' vesSfel "and brought it safe into Boston haJrbcr'. The narrative of this ad- venture has )een fdr many years in print, and details 0 36 of the most daring and successful exploits, jon record; . The survi- ving pirates were tried and executed, and the heroic conduct of the captors was ac- knowledged '• by {he British Government. John Fillmore fjfterwards settled in a place called Franklin'^ in Connecticut, where be died. i Nathaniel Fillmore, his son, the father ot Millard, Was born at Bennington, in 1771, and earlv in life removed to what is called Sumnt^r Hill j Cayuga county, where Millard, wasibon), January 7, 1800. He was a farmeik and soon after lost all his property by a.bad title to ope of the Mil-J itary; Jots he |iad purchased^ About the year 1802- ; be. removed to the town of Sempronious^hOw'.Niles, ins-thesame coun- ty, and resit ed there until 1819, when he removed'fo^lErie'cqunty,' where he sti}I lives, cultivating j, ^fium (Wjth his own hands* Hejwaa a strong and uniform supporter- of jJefferson,- Madison, and Tomp- kins, and is pow a National "Whig; Tne narrow, njeans of "His father depri- ved Miuiip] of^ali^var^tages :of educa-. tion beybnd, what Was : afforded py,the im- perfect'and Ill-taught cotamon .schools of the country^ Books were^ea^e arid,deaij." and at ifie" mii offifteen,when more favor- ed ybtiths Bfe ^ r advanced in~their ploasi- cal £t _ his com- studi'esj prehjo^i^'in,College the ben- of w^-fteished'ii&ranes, young Fill- more had read but li|tie except *--'- mon ^ehohl miMi and J 3i<i" 1 Bible.. , •• At this, period he was sent inti'the then, wUd| % tWgstte; 4ii%^'ioIearritK clotmete ,1 md|'.' jp^.iefeained there abouf four rfiSnibi' and!, was then placed with another petjson to* pursue th| snme busi- ness MVootcardin^'ia„tW rowp w'i^re he bved|' A'smalllib^ry that was 'fpimed there soon aftfeh gave 'Bun/tlie ^i means of ^ m n n ^ ' g e n e r a l ,TJUdwi?dge through [Iwqk^ 1 ^e|mp^e^ ^opportunity thus offered; the^ppjftite'grey' by wjba,t it'was fed upon. *@Phe "thirsfe foreknowledge soon became'SnaafiHtefah'd every leisure' m0 : of apoWica^or ^pty bwirrag was.ttivol ved, on all questions of aigeneral charac;'] ter, soon won the confidence of the house in an unexampled flegrflej; It was a coirij rhon remark"among the members, "HFill-f more says it is right, we will voje for i t ^ The most important measure of a gene- ral riature that came up during his. service of the State Legislature, was the bill to abolish imprisonment for debt. Inbehalf of this great andphflanthro.pjr|rh§a?^,_|Sr. Fillmore took an active part. Urging with ?HMnswfiiMbfeaj , g8mcnteita.ju9tiee*nd. : sx-- peuiency, and as member of the .commit- J^e on the aubje-'o^ (aJ3t}!ig^piij?B#rm its details. That portion of the bill. relating the msmt mfawm-W Hon: &r C. Spencer. The bill met with a fierce, untelenting-dp6'6sitT6n at eVerjr Bfep'bf it^ progress, andtoMilldrd'Fillmb're^ts much as to any other man', are "we indebted for expunging from the statute book thai rel- ic of a cruel, barbarous age, imprisonment for debt ' i He was elected to Congress ifl the fall of 1832. The sessions of 1833-'34 will long be remembered as the one in which' that system ot politics, known under the comprehensive name ol Jacksonian, wais- fully developed. It was m the stormy fids'' sion of i833-'34, immediately succeeding the removal of the deposits, that ! Mr. Fill- more took his seal In. those'daya the business of the house and debates were led by old and experienced members—new ones, Unless they enjoyed a wide spread &pd almost national reputation, rarely ta^ king an active and conspicuous part.*— 'Little chance was, therefore, afforded Mill- la'rd Fillmore, a member of the opposition, " young and unassuming, of displaying those 1 qualities that so eminently fit him for leg- islative usefulness. As he'has ever done in all the stations he has filled, he dis-' cbarged bis'duty with scrupulous fidelity, never omitting on all proper occasions any effort to advance the interests of his con- stituents and the country, and winning the respecfand confidence of all. At the close of his term of service, he resumed the practice of his profession, which Tie pursued with distinguished repu tation and success, until, yielding to the public voice, he consented to become.a candidate and was re-elected to Congress in the fell of 1835. In this Congress Mr. Fillmore took a more active part than he did during his first term ; and on the as- sembling of the next Congress, to which he was re-elected by a largely increased majority, he was assigned a prominent place on what, next to that on ways and means, it was justly anticipated would be- come the most important committee of the House—that on elections. It was in this Congress that the famous contested New Jersey case came up. It would swell this brief biographical sketch to too great a length to enter upon the details of' that case, and it is the less necessary to do so, inasmuch the circumstances of the gross outrage (hen perpetrated* by a party call- ing itself Republican, and claiming to re- spect State rights, must yet dwell in the recollection of every reader. The prominent part which Mr. Fillmore took in. thaj; case, his patient investigation of nil its complicated, minute details, the clear, convincing manner in which he set forth the facts, the lofty and indignant eloquence with which he denounced the meditated wrongj alf strongly directed public attention to him as one of the ablest men of that Congress, distinguished as it vjji8 by the eminent ability and statesman ship of many of its members. Public in- dignation was awakened by the-enormity of the Outrage, and in that long catalogue of abuses and wrongs which roused a long suffering, people'to'action,' and, resulted in the signal overthrow of a corrupt and in- solent dytiast^'in 1840, the New Jersey case stood marked conspicuous. QB'theafeeniblrag of the "next Congress, to which Mr. Fillrflore was re-elected by a majority larger than was ever hefote given in his district, he was- placed at the head Mr. Brook^the ! her»flfthe.SumneraS: 'sault, rejdacJIi^A, c c$emporary, .altheugri not expelled by a two-third vote^ had a majority of' 26 in favor bJs.eSpu1sioi Ten members, from Free States ,yofed against e'xpuJsjop, ai| M "SnevfrjOffi a SJaye Statej (Mj.j|pfffa|n, Americfin^eftMa|y* land.jifefaydraif'il!. fbiayoterr^nears.] dy a& se'c'fidnaWliat-By \0iich: MK-Bfcriks 1 •was_ch0sett ! lgeak;er1\^rrBr6o89.e^|fte h a d * | ? n i e | ^ i | s je3fgpat!on fo^$gs$ 'nor ofJSoujfiiJ/arolhia some ten. days pre- vious: . Wa*4conaider.-ihe expression -«&t the KoaaeeqtiifbtiO'-kiejtpdsioa,and,tfcej ; -pei&lty of Ms, ruffianism #31 net only/tol I |io*jp^J| ; |Jfe; b$ ; l^a!«%iJ affi-i n% umni io|iljp^slgnjed^foia. Ftllmor'ft, w&j iBoneboh: iorf-' ^ f l l t ^ h i e l i Waff held lii. ^"tS»(*.Vi>*.f i.'I.)'**. * *f»f*fB Eft^i|e|||r^^*eaw^p|i^3ii ;5&«Wus6's»lwaya JDoneiffri^ll' M'Ma&t^pMi'<^0M, liiftid.%^ *u»t - droop t U r » ^ o ^ ^ B ^b^ :tedl^S!lii»iPtr^b^«e^-|^*Ci^ Iheae ar**»ir|bt*iB apt be deni^ » Th« homi^Jatnml my* the Na- tiMial AmeneMf o( Ii»lkai we «raaMd. '•liiitt.«ttK«ll-|«teirf mfi»tem*.hm ; rwrfTt^therirO^crjMHr^lrttfigmw.— UHl»e!ma$'" 0*m '&%:• w«» a»ffto*" t ^ t ' l h . oontort in that St** will be be- nfunniiiinwiiitiiittii'm— : —^ TV" B»: Hngmtenei, fiachaw* »*%#<* finrra^Bw. Tb« ball» roflaf J the Sag NirJrU M»g9iltBg on*of t h t a o t w Wmiit| j iMt, fketi Filha«w j| b^ of it." ^dHorial exe^e|$^ 3 ^ i ^ i ,bBMtl'but' 1 jit&p m fessiom^uslh^., He^opnls^w.tthaft.iuEi'o dhriheijM^^^^fei^^WthiB^a Itoy' tfoftiaiiflf iteejMjr^B&r^di^yisedjbirarftod ^ICii *.;- »_JJ« -ia-JC-a—t . ,.,T ^iL x-l '.nish os^MiPlf^^tteni., i J|Jh9}0f%F mM- e means jo: mm^mmmsmmmim?* '-hjdith^si •menfewas^pentiinreadbfe- Fouisyears [WereipiBie&inwimeji-wayv working jat Ms *"--•*—-** t tor!n^Winmd>'duriBg-finch _ourS'as;6^^fd4-eo®ri*nd!-W)th'tlle<con» tents>QJf fboofevof»?fflstor|f aiid"biograpTiy. Afe-thj>rt*g&*ofmiiieteeTrJhe" 'formnatelyi made ^^^\^^} : ^0^tmWo<ti, F4s^""wbxtm.>reapy willrernembefeaaone-of the most jestimable citizens- of Cayuga 'fioun^^^^^ridge^4orlii«iaft^a?ffiattt)f^ealth '*&ti&4$M* ettf^beriof the i a: BurT»loh.rtr^WtoAttr^,-Ck- IractiQeWfe-ltfl^alW^eJ' the Snpreta* Ctotsfc-.' '.Mjbiijr.te %W httt'ia»^#i>inii m_ !0m& Wudiei had d;oabt«4 ^ *MW§ -tie* hm y k r a of ' "• ' ! '-*"'-''-'iw^^'flifm"rj|^^ji«i»v' of the firirdimentil pnnci- pltt of th^]»V v h M bju roainlj oontrib- tOfito frfff Um iXmm rank amo&c the nenb«M of that hberal profrwipa.|'-.- Hta l«gal acquirement* and MaB MVflOMrKMIi of, roijplrofcwonal'brtthren M im otfmri a hidbl with wit I and fespdhsible, Were at that time _ ly so. v The' mesfsures he "Uroilglit forward and sustained with matchless ability, speedily" relieved the Government from ,its embarrassment, and have fully justi- fied the most sanguine expectations ofH their ; benign influence upon the country at lar S e v ; '.'..*' ... b Aftfr |i8 lon|* and severe labors in'tpe comniiitiee* ro'om : —labors sufii^iently; ardu- ous to "break down any bflt one Of ah irob coiikifotioh-^sustiained, by a spirit tbitpb thingcpu}d conquer, he Sras required'.to givenis'uurernjttingattention to thebuii- ness.pf tl^e Hbus£"to rhake aliy explana- tion^of eyejrj cavjl'or' objection, that 'trie. mg#i^iis §0pliiJstfy,6f' ,a faipjiouS miaori^" could'aev|se, , Allfli5s,|tor>,^alRequired to be done with promptness,, ciearhe'ss, men are njore happuy qpalifiqd-tHtopM^I Fillmore: "At'^ba^'fortbh'a'te a|e,'w|e§' the physical find intellectual p'dwe'rg are .display ed in thehighest perfection, and the hast^"impulses ofyoutrtf^ithout any loss , tof its'^gor, a^^rought fthdgr copttol 6T ;e experiencstiH' pnbljo afiairs, with a ij} capahjle oid>scending.. j» r o i n ^ e - , ^ _. rf . f$M% me^geir fdl of the courtesies ,sbeqgmmgi v |piBiai ! aj3, ?pf thiaCopgress, Mr. }mm&&Mm ^pdressed to his cpi^ente^BlgnifiefPis interi|ionnot.to be^! ca^d^ifatelbE 'ire^iee* ir^|ffe^vMrirb>hiI-«5r|^ ^ C t l e ^ S ^ t t o n M ;^lh5#'witlt #j!&uffl- tonoflW^Mr ' "" """ ,01' fne^.^fe>^mverii tion.ofj .... . ri ._.,,.,;mor:e"i^:d«e] HP, . h'fe, than he had river been ' at i&e $$«m($\ xjfItf BijAw*^wp^hai fyfitftkl ^Sb'^suA k*»ly ••#btfai$& tb«^e*Wrt«ofBr^ifrt«TOour»e^^ 1 he waa permitted to indulge, the qumUtrtt ot'ftrinfl mi habit! of Wstewati^ cloi* at* 1 tention to'bwnnee*, that »o eminently fitted 1 binlforafucowiftil Ckmrre«tion«l :fWW.t00|l rapid!/ incre«»ing requirementa of proTe*,- tiowa puwiita, |*T« rrraplJjf «i?«Bj «jirr*- There u * fa»cination in the strife of poli- tica, its keen exdtementi,. and iu oecaaion al, batalwayg temotinf brilliantiriomphi, tl»it when ottcajut, lew HWOJ are abl* to iMutieooaple^yMtoretitniwHhralith * "' " ' tame aaddullocpu- K But totheealm nor. The iB^ije of tha't confcst ^ history, and though" deeply| pained a| '%M& jeaulfe4e^waa onty.-8o in yley ef^Jtie na-J tionai^amiSeslhat'hTforeww low|MdeieaW'the aiSgHjopektesma! and jujjnolj i i l i y Glay»Ko|i h o s t p # o r h i s S w a , dlfeat, 3§Er, Fillhioi bad na'tegbia"" H e ha5"tfo:,^iw*ions% | the office, axjiptttlveJaSraP.Mfej" uo^^eTtttisM $m$$^%$ty& maud upon hiin to serve ia'puolio life. I^^^ra*pr^nhrc*il I ^ni[raar^ ot l 4 4 j i ^ 4 g a m nJa^«»jio^hh»!i:^l,YtB^fi he yielS|id.-}^.iiir i eluefenti .aS4eJ|^;'a1idj»^5^ decfe'd^Oraittroller 50.f:ithe it StaH by si&b, T h ' f jgrityWge| tfite v hadieen g|yen;to atjy* officer at afty drifter < ; elefeliion. m nja^y years. There,were,^ome peCeiia? causes that contributed to -swett-iis majority at that electiorl-a'but^iriaepend6htJofe.Cthem, there can ^he no doubt 'that the general convictioi(pf ^hise'mment^fi'fnesS' for th^ ofBceJ youldj' under miy'circumBtalices' of! the opposing party, have given hifn'a grear and triumphant Vote. That such evidence of the confidence and esteem of his fellow- citizens was gratifying to hisreelings,can not be doiibted, hutjew can justly appre : ciate the sacrifices"Wey impose. The' du- ties of his present ofi^S, cbuld hot be dis- charged' wjthont awidonifig ' at mice and fofever—for whoever .regained a professional' Standing' Once lost?—lu- crative business which"he had beebyears in acquiring^ nor with/rat severing all those social ties, and breaking up all those do- mestic arrangements,which rendered home happy and' bound him to Jhe city where the best portion of his life had beerf Spdnt. Yet feelhjg that'the State had a right to command his services, he cheerfully sub- mitted to its exactions, and on thefirst;'of January removed to Albany, where he continued to reside, displaying in the per- formance of the duiies of his arduous and responsible office, the'high ability and thorough attention which have always characterized the discharge of all hi3 public trusts. In the month of May, 1847, the Whig National Convention, which assembled at Philadelphia, unanimously nominated Mr. Fillmore as their candidate for VliSe Pres- ident of the United States, in connection with Gen. Zachary Taylor, who had been selected as their candidate for President. Of the result that' followed this nomine-J tion, I'shall not speak, as it would be ule- less to trespass further upon 'your^ time ,in describing an event wilh which you,njrel so well acquainted. It was at that very time when sectional strife began to raise its arm against the law of the land, and threaten the Union of the States, that Millard Fillmore was called to preside over the destinies of the nation, to occupy the chair now made va- cant by the death of the lamented Taylor. It seemed as though Providence had se lected from among the many patriot sons and Unjon-loving. ii»'i ' I How the House Hakes a President. Just at this time, when many suppose that the election of President will be de : cided by the Present House of Represen- tatives, it may not be amiss to give that article of the Constitution which provides for the election : . i. Art. 12, ? Sec..i. '^...slgc^ra ahall meet in their 'respective" Stated turaVote by ballpt for President and Vice Eresi-i dent; one of whom, at least shall- not ibe an inhabitant of the same State- with themselves; they shall name in the ballots the person voted^for as'^resident, and in distinct ballots theperson voted forasif-ice President- and they shall make-.distincfc;j 1 lists ef all persons voted for as President, j | Jdnd'of all persons Voted forasi"Wice Presi* dent, and of the number of votes for each, 18th.in^4y|^^^ej|^i||^ho is a re.^^ejR-^dsbV Teee^j^gerday i^etKj^m^£S^ffi-*^^^r^l%i' .sylvatiia, staSng that on the ev'enihg ;J|pr|piottB to -wrigrig, a Fillmore and I)onel- ^son Club. was,"%ganised, and that the J Fremont and Joluston" men also organ- ; i?Cf 6fe|^ n ^ ii P^f ,e fj BveDfe s- Tiie "Vvmer states ihat%%"or?''^'nrad, of Phila- 'ail^Bpfratrai //" Mt .eiub^bifc:thal!.iii| - tead.ic>l &p4fe»ringin':| hereon, th^'gentlein'atr' sent abetter iad- | y^ihg tKe^band^hine'titroff Fremont* and Jeniistpp, anjl ^ffie' enporaSnJent' of "Fill-j more and Donelsori; ra^.fihjsj^terjst^tea furthermore,-thab'rMayOr.- Carlrad;s' advice wa9.takeh/ahd 'that J! the"^ , emonbt'Club marched'bver"1to , 'tSi' FillhSbre Club-room and ranged, theniselves under tbe flag.'of J'^illmore and'DonelsQn,.. ,... ,«: It win- be recollected that Mayor Gon-n rad was the President of the Fremont and Johnston. Qqnventioit."" The Press In Pennsylvania. The New York HerttM^oi a late date, in speaking^oHnt p f e l ^ f Fenni^rvMia that suppott the different candidates for the Presidency, classifies their number and circulation as follows: " We reeeiye at this office sixty-five political., newspapers from the State of Pennsylvania,, published there. 'These ar6' divided between the three leading political parties in the following proportions :—For ..Buchanan' there are twenty-one, with a circulation of 3. J2.900; fpr TTillmore there nxe th"r.e"e,, wi|h a cirdulation pf 1,700 j wiiile for FrerBont there are forty-one, with a circulation pf 88,512." Now, it so happens, there are about i~for,ty FMinore & Donelson papers in Penn- sylvania, rtrid the names of 32 of them we give below. There is one paper in Penn- sylvania, received by the Berald, (the Philadelphia Inquirer,) which has a much laTger circulation than the 1700 named: er or not j Burning of the Worthern Indiana. P0L1 TAETICtriiES. American, Medina Journal, Reading Press, Beading-" Citizen. Xjincaster Eagle, York. Republican, York Farmer, Kaston Whig,Easton Era, Altona Beeister, Holllrloysburg .Tribune, Jihnitoli " Be publican. McOonndlsbnrg Chronicle. Bedford Citizen, Union Town Star, Brootevfllo Banner, Clarion Freeman, Bloomneld Sentinel, Miffietown Gazette, Lewiston Aurora, Lewlston Spectator, Hanorhr B>ven Inmsport inmtnary. Money Mlltonian, Milton Htimid, Scranton Transcrtpt. Carbondale American. Huntington The Philadelphia News gives a list of newspapers in the State, not entirely per- fect, bnt nearly so, which take sides on the Presidency as foliaws: It shows that there are 35 fotj Filltaore and Dopglson, 31- for Fremont ind Dayton, 2 for Fremont with- out committing themselves on the "vice Presidency, and 18 that bave raised no flag at all, though'all of them are decidedly op- posed to 5jiiicha;nan. . _ _ < , « » , » •,• .i- Fremonti's Romanism—HOTS Proof. .«- HE iHSOBIBSSjpg JMOMA f S,T^BOI, OF, On, "Bock Independence." COSIOM Of'IAltI,Y!OJ.TIloijC TBATHT.ES UOXAtfSDl. The, other day, says; the Albany States- man, we stated that Fremont, instead of raising the American flag on .the Eocky Mountains had, in imitation of-early Cath- olic %M^f^*^9- iy aS^aiicfe^itbjajs Romish Oiurph?cut the cross into the rpeks pf that far off region. We have the proof which-liststbeysball rngn-anri cetftifjr^o.nd-| •mttmnoipfs-otmi.wQrds.' Let tJie. reader pecuhar fiienffs.^nrl 5 <^ns^|^efpiep'ers''of the sec^onal eandidatefofi nS|r?residency, ...driven toJi^peiatiprr,,in theBrWillea.ygre to create tjie impression, that Cot jfr&nont is not, and never 'i^#'&ibgn;fe|hofe are now abandoning everything in tne way of rational investigation', and courteous controversy, and betaking themselves to a line of argument more in keeping -with their natural instincts—that of personal calumny, and the logic of the. fish market. "''"" iabte^brotba? to e£-theTribune"! ,is telling us m the ^wefet ^aevents of his '.mother tongue, that we* are-''Villains," and .the like—but we beg leave to assure him ..that we neither intend to lose our temper, nor to imitate his uhciearriess of speech; hi chaste, classic, and characteristic diction. While he, and such as he are using.jfchese epithets, we have other 'jvork to do.' ; . Im- portant principles are to be maintaped, vital issues are at stake—-and life isl too sbort to be frittered away on men whose only object 4s to evade, .not to eliminate the truth. Our advice tothe Tribune and -the Fremont brotherhood at large, never- theless, is,—try and explain away the fol- lowing record, to the satisfaction of the American people, and be willingto confess yourself beaten in a bad cause :— v THE MODEL PEOTESTAHT! 1ST, jlgrHe (Fremont) receives his education in Charleston, under the late Bishop England of the Roman Catholic Church. (Testified to by the editor of the Savan- nah Republican, and ofher respectable au- thorities.) - 2n. ^ g r H e sends his child, or adopted child to be educated in the Roman Catholic College of Georgetown, D. C. (Attested by the editor of the Phila- delphia DaUy News,—and wefcelieve nev- *er denied, even, by Fremont's, friends.) 8n. , j g3§P"He is married by Father-Van Hor- seigh, a Roman Catholic Priest. (Admitted as a fact beyond controversy or disputej—as basing his Romanism on a solemn sacrament of the Romish Church.) 4rn. j g r H e goes to a Roman Catholic Church in "Washington, crosses himself with so- called holy water at the door, and makes the sign of the cross, when he goes into his pew. (The testimony of Alderman Fulmer— to be affirmed on oath, if Fremont denies.) &TU. JElTHe declares, at a dinner table at Brpwn's Hotel in "Washington, his full belief in the Roman Catholic doctrine of Transubstantiation. (Substantiated by the same authority. Affidavit ready, when called for by Fre- mont.) 6TH. a S ^ H e declares toiCol. R , of Mis- souri, late Collector of the port of Mon- terey, who slept under the same blan- ket with him eight months, that if any one doubted he was a Roman Catholic, he was willing to prove it. (Substantiated by the editor of the Troy Whig. Affidavit ready when called for by Fremont.) TTH. JtST'He. is, or was, not only a Roman Catholic himself, but made Lieut. Beals, late Superintendent of Indian Affairs, -, to tdrn, one also, (Substantiated by the same authority as the above."" Affidavit ready, if called for by Fremont.) Sut for 'WalhingW,eifM it *iMiEfolft%$«B to render^y^es^|i^<®i^ t ^ n - sw ' vicetomylioafitr^^^ablf to say „but certahfe ther^|as,-*eeJ%aJ.epoch in theannalslfAmericajfraii^* 1 ^ to8 £" er c&sjdefations dSjffiWftF**, we "' being of our- country $ian ,tbe^ present The|agita.tion in .our country musj. cease, hanriqny_.inust be restored and . ^ m n Pje- servedj'or-yelnust cease to be a free and IhaWseowe, To aid in the accomplish ery citizen," every statesman,and every pa- triot who. claims, to be'.au A,-merican. In haste, your friend and fellow citizen, SAM, HOTJST^OK. .;, To W. W. Leach and others. ^ * in -»*.« «**•««' 014»Kentucky.. Clgbt TI^H&rjt««s ^meyjigitns,. A tremendous ^Fillmore demonstration was held-at Ms^Kck, Mason county,Ky., last we'^^rS^r4eettng.swas organized as early asTtl^^S^^rtl^Cs^lejraiqn. of J. S. Cham,bers,^lq1,'is 1 'PrisideTii'' Rev.jJ. A. Clark invoked'a blessing <'in behalf "of 4he people and the cause. Gen. John M. Harlan, o8Jfeankfoi% was-*hensliteaduced, when he-literally enchained as many of his audience, as could get within his' hearing untQ one o'clock.- At the conclusion of his addresss the*thro|g3ooved in priyce'ssion to the darnedtlble^rjwardV'rif- 3TO feet long, and which literally groaned under its rich loadsJ"'At tbe conclusion of the are*- past, H^a''L&%|AndjewsAdeMveged.a somewhat;lengthy address:.with the J54D- tucky fire and energy. Gov. Letcher- fol- lowed and exhorted the masses to stand by the-Union and trust to Fillmore the helm while the storm raged. The "exer- cises then closed with a brief but forcible speech from H. ~W. Bruce, Esq^ of Fle- ming. Another Cheat. ^ transmit Sealed tci ihe seat 'of the Govern ment of the United States,* directed 5 to the Presideht of the Senate,;- the President; the Senate 1 shall, in f 'the presence ofc«t 'Senate atid Housei «f ''Representatives, open all the certificates,andthevotesishall then be counted; the person" having:the greatest number of'votes''-for President shall be President, if such number be a majority of the whole number>of' electors appointed; and if no person have such'a majolrity, then -from the personsihavings the bigbesfnumber; not exceeditfg^>three on the list of those Votedforas^PreaideBt, the House 6f Representa'iives shall choose im- mediately by ballot the Presidenb «But in chobsing'tbeSPresident, the -votes;shall be taken by. States, the representation from each StateihSving-iOne'^tel a quo- rum for this'. purtitSs^*eh|ll' Teonfb^of a member or members fromW6fIhirdS-bf fthe'States, and a majority of all !heHB i i»$«& "shall he necessarytojlfehoiee.': ^A¥drfthe Hspse of Repr^BBtati£es*sbalMJot choose ^Iriesident wjienever.thearight^jphpice 'shall devolve. ugqfi^hepX |.ejfcre 3 flie*fdurth Is 1 ^r^flf^ife^^ ^ e Vice PreslaenfgshalJ^ia^^xyesidentjas in case of the defathMWeJ^constituaonal disaVihtV^rie ir\e%eh# J ^ ,S ' 4 '• l '" seen from this extract, tiat should the^. eleetior*>i^?to:-th8*^pij|ej&5t^4tijda ^pfo^e'it4hb^reen*igh»cahiiJatfl^ [j^vhich to make, a BtJ^-1 0 ' 1 -' "Tl&^il** P^bftbteaTy Be, mm^Sm0m I 4«6^^anUFJfeinorJe ifott-.a^'^sM'; fepti€b^he v vO : $e^Rho:de^^fld^bemg turn to page 71 of Fremont's "Narrative. .Document 1,66 of 1845 i and.'he'.'*iit find the following--^— August 23.—Yesterday evening we' reached-Obr encampment at Rock .indef pendenceipwhere I took somb astronomic cal observations: JEfe/e, not unmindful of the citkto^dft'wrhf'traifelers and'•explorers in oilr tb&htrlfi'Iengraved on this took of the Far West m%mbobof tile--Christian faith i Among''^MbWyitecrWedwimes, I made on w&tofdgraiiite 1 the'impression of a JbARGE CROSS whicfrJJeoverkdiBith a black pfeparafi&n of India rvbber^weU caJeulatmtoresit'the influence ofpind<ind rain. •'!' ''.'-•'•; Tlie "elirl/'travellers^'and, explorers of ourceun,tty.';^-f ei^e §paiu.s^ apcl jp^reneh Cathfflicsjlor Jesuits, a.nd, it. v is/ tq^them., FreBiORt^ierii'- It. '.was -itheir i'oustQW," (ft^PaihbllPf4r}mj,t,np oJh(?r^|Jtto "Chri8tiatf!!btt$^rRemisb^-anrV.H.#e j^^He erects a crbss, in imitation of the earlier Jesnit Roman Catholic adventu- rers, on the Rocky Mountains. (FREMONTjjaiMSELF! See' bis Narra The^ Philadelphia Aff&fi&ltp Banner of the I9th inst., remark? ; thjtt "the eagerness with which the Republican party seizes upon, and perverts every trifling incident, calculated to make capital, only proves what desperate means they will resort to. Their low tricks and contemptible frauds have been exposed several times thus ear- ly in the campaign. The New York Na- tional Club cheat, was only equalled by that practiced at Springfield, Mass. Since that their organs Save been parading the falsehood, that the American party of Al- leghany county, Pa., declared for Fremont. W e will on,ly add that, at a "large meet- ing Of the American party, beld in Pitts- burg, on Friday of last week, resolutions were adopted repudiatingthe .nomination of Fremont and Dayton, and advocating the election of Fillmore ahd Donelson." ' -t.tm'i ^—r. The American Patriot. "We received this "week the'22d number of the 5th volume of this excellent week- ly, sheet, printed in Boston, Mass., which [.raises the FILLMORE and'DoxEi.soNFlag. J. E. FABWELL & Co; are the enterpri- sing publishers. They are also about start- ing a new daily from the same office; to be devoted to the American cause.—God speed the right. "We quote the following from its col- umns :— "Thereare somewho tell us we cannot car- ry the State of Massachusetts for Fillmore, first because! we have no paper in the State 3St advocate.; his ,-cause, and second because we have no .speakers. Never mind the papers, as long as we- have one to refute the lying slanders of the Repub- licans ,- though we should be glad to have . more for the sake of company, we will spread the Patriot wide enough to make up Expedition. Tl.) Cong, document 166, page still. 7 "'ir$s 1 M*ffiffin m tf i ^FWSmt Iff96^4 i&* %w% -iw^ if L OMtn '" rt lihbw the vote nf Its statf|iiuBH «°VHHS&^;• ,„- U g ^ E e discourages the reading of a Prot- estant book, and was so much of a Roman Catholic among his friends, that surprise is expressed that his religion should be a mooted point at all. ' (The editor, of the Day Book is the voucher, with 'proofs; doubtless, if called for.) .;• ' >if H , Col. Fremont Setting the Example for Brooks. [From tho Albany Statesman, July lTtb.] . The^oant Holly (N,. J.) ffefaldre- freshesburmernory in. regard to a circum- stance in the career of Colonel Fremont, which will be regarded as ,a remarkable coincidence "at this, time, Jwhen the Black Republicans are, ni suqh throes of indigna- tion in consequence of the assault of Mr. Brooks upon Senator Sumner, It is in- deed strange that these m,en should pre- .sent ."#> the country a cahdi.da'te for the Presidpne^, ,w.bb siebff >sbfjiie' years ago, j .preciseiy«iliihepbiitioa- whichMr-Brbolffi' 1 nowflqcunieft-asthe. violent assapanJt pfa JTnited St|tjes a Se.na^T,;fgr toj&jp^tlri; •in de.b,a^ej , ' ; Jt"w|j^eree6^1ei5tMtha||pniej [jve.or'.si'x.yeaJB.agft^a^^hitter "q.ohtro'f^f' 1 Waaearri.eslou&m the^enaip. between |" Foote, of Mississippi and Mr»,Beuton j Ljather-in-IaTV'bf Mf^Fr^emfir^%wh.ich:1ii Byt¥Atp K July 18.—-"We have' the fol- lowing additional particulars of the burn- ing of the Northern Indiana : Thefire orig- inated in the wood-work airound one of the chimneys, and spread very rapidly.— The vessel burnt to the water's edge in 50 minutes. Mr. Wetmore, the first mate, commanding in the absence of CapL Pheat, exerted himself to the utmost to save the passenger?, and was the last man to leave the burning vessel. He stood at his post, throwing doors, life-preservers; stools, &c, to tbe passengers, who, wild with excite ,*oent, We're leaping overboard in masses, i The weather was pleasant," and a dead j, calm prevailed, and^Mr. "Wetmore says $. cbulH heTiave controfb'd the recklessness of the passengers in jumping overboard, not one of them would have been lost. During the excitement, some of the fire- men and deck hands launched a small %oat, into which several of them jumped,' bnt it was drawn under the wheels of the steamer, and they were lost. The steamer was towed in shore by the propeller Republic, and now lies in Pigeon Bay, above Point au Pelee, in ten feet of water. Her hull is said to be uninjured, and with favorable weather she can be towed into port. With regard to the number lost, the re- ports are contradicting; and a correct estimate cannot be made, as the trip sheets were destroyed. Mr. Marsh, the clerk oi the vessel, ar- rived at Cleveland this morning. He says that not less than 50 have been lost. The propeller Republic, supposed to have saved a uutnber of passengers, arrived at Detroit this morning, with several of the crew, but with only two of the passengers. We have uo names of the persons known or supposed to be lost. DETROIT, July 18.—The number of passengers saved from the Northern Indi- ana, brought up by the Mississippi, is 142. The following persons are known to be lost: Newell Turner" and A.' Gray, of Rome, Maine ; Michael Burke and Tho's Farie, firemen, Buffalo ; Mrs. Eliza Blan- chard, Augusta, Me.; Henry Nims and child, Tully, N. Y. ; Augustine Fortwalle, Buffalo ; George Lawsou, Brockport, N. Y.; Mrs. Mary Ladayard, England ; Mrs. Mar}- Ackayds, her father, mother, hus- band and two children, England; G. Smith, Buffalo ; Eugene Cary and child, Green- burg. Wis.; Miss Jennings, Waverly, 111.; HezakiahThomas, Buffalo; Nicholas Com merford, Rochester; a lady and a child of Louisville; three coal heavers, a deck hand and a child. It is feared that more than these have bedn lost. The Captain of the Republic thinks none were saved, except those of his own vessel and the Mississippi. Our citizens held a meeting last night, and raised $800 for the sufferers, and sev eral more hundreds were raised for them to-day. Every attention is paid to them. Free railroad and steamboat passes .are furnished them, and the hotel and telegraph lines are also free to them. The investigation of the accident was not commenced this evening by the Coro- ner of this city, as the calamity occurred beyond the bounds of the city, having ta- ken place in Montgomery couuty, and most of the bodies were removed to this, city be- fore the Coroner of that county had seen vf-yter Wky- Motrrrtafri ^^orin^^^^ff^o^-otber^iuti} the new Daily inituSn firmer nnrmmprir. I fifi Vinb*fi I -1-^-n i-:. i-:-T-±---r- _::ir.t-_ c^r_i.-.- shall appear, which we Iiope will'be Before long. ..4-nd we have yet to learn that all the speakers have departed from the ranks of Fillmore in Massachusetts. . W e shall see before iiext November. But allowing thewoyftoqu^ enemies say-to be true^even then with only one paper and now and then a speaker we,9aa. carry the State fori Fillmore, and by the help of God we will doitr; ' The" Republicans have got-all the gas 'tis |rue; .but let them have it—they are welcome to it, arid their "motto wafers" besides.. Tbe sober, thinking men of Mas- sachusetts are with Mr. Fillmore, and they iornTa? large 3 majority of the people of the State." HI a'.- . . them. A joint investigation by both Cor- oners will probably commence to-morrow. < » > Dreadful Railroad Disaster! FORTY OR FBF'JTY KILLED ! SIXTY OR SEVENTY WOTJNDKD ! , .'. Georgia. The American patty'in Gebrg'a, who were not represented' .in any of the Na- tional Conventions, have just held a State Con^eption^^^c^n, wljichiV»as. attended byj||.!8 delegates, representing sixty-five .and adopted a political platform. 1 Aiti in*,, y , ^ ) '•» •'!<• •. s Burning of thersiSteamer Northern igof-^^ MM, . Indiana. sengeraare.:, rit zn : 'W &KV^%Sl&^mL&&£r i^ormerindBlgei income were.', personal boktifjEoraarjism longsemajaeg,, jii fife sto^^a%er fe 6r?lobbj^||ae^"^ Lts-rt4.„*ij*„-t».»»^^-».ju. «,ALU»!.. .ihCSenate., gnd^'assauea himrvrari^aai ' -^ J ^hws^passe^anC^hef-were ,.^.Di-Bea*, ,, te apienM|^^nto^ Fr|ra5n\se»t| , oqte 4 ^»^^ f f :n|iWjOTOnl!rm8.fcn&'re$^^ a'hostile nae'etiiig. If mutual f ^ d s / o f '^ie- * ? ^^^^i .i the' ;Piartiies hadnotfe^rjb|^er|iion%4«pt? "*^&miiM$_ "'% *«Brrra«Hj,Jrir|'33'. ?i\ The steanJiif^M^: Indit^a^k fire ,+„»u „A~~, « 1 t,r|y4^for%.pl 1 ;gie.,pasr as being lost. s and crew wefe siss&fipi 1 ! 'r M 1% Njahhcarifir - M W l a ^ ^ b K u l ^ i i i ^ i ^ l qterWih^«&6rli4w«fP n!)M 5 8n ? i " wne-4a^w»p|M»^^S»iw**t. 'Gila,'* w6*xHs»*K*|fcg^ .AtsifjBtr^*ifc-fc»«^ J j-j(-r ecu and ch*no^.iBill*3oi^vfo *Wch Kftj»uI$knSirMy"jf«»fe' S^iMf&J «*w--*rw» «t>. ti. iwju, -ftfe$imm- Ptat^helookedupon « ow*^ :&$&>• *vmt. t *®i#t iim ^Btwtei^Pitottri, i*«Mihir&•« *m N*H!?fcifc maiaj/avfer JWBWWH^ **• lotiie' »ho# for Airkmm*, aad • - « • / Air ,ehira<»Jw(3r«ojgi*V' ';'••'"• : •.,--\, i i- . Mr.M»rrf»«fc g -i*t#tJ^g»othC« *lin» *ud Utf&Bk^,jm -wi wodd/toyl.A •'**«•*'* . _..^-i'»' IJ* A S ^ - ! - •--#'vt.., ... • •.:'•»*: ;. .SH Eclipiesln One Tear. '• |tJmted States, anj i^ f '*H,S^^sw«^h#^^»^. K'WWOrlftnat^Stoteu,-l6lan8; eiauu, vswesq4>o^jii^ x., itto- -^-^ *^c- .*, .. JadfeSt ^gBsh*raigranu^ Tflufe^^W'^ '••/-• r -^~Ty^BWheBjeirjiH.{H>f ~f,i ._../ffr«'-- iU^meeatatjBP-i^s:. ^rn^^^nWdreaiJsif --. e. I , Sc^iurlt,, * ®Sl»areita«»*l3a>r c ie> bna- g«*heil iMtoWdOA Fiwwnt. - •:•'• • :-f-'.;-:'•"! .- TJrt ide» *f liOfc * «M»"f.b««f OMI-- «Biaid«i<4B-Ohief It - MMMMK i-t^nnn^. K- ' <"-* ', •'>'ti>ii<»»'1iiu,... . L«tt« *«i ««. ?»•;;; - '" "j&.t^.e. 1 ratified tie nomuj4tioo rfFlllttKWrt *ad| ^iJPt.a^AWpi^.ji^T'xi. v •oi en board oif ier, •^^^siifc'-^F' [From the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin.] -Vbout 9 o'clock, on the morning of the tli, the appalling intelligence reached a city that a collision had taken place on e North Pennsylvania Railroad, between tlje TegulaT morning train from Gwynedd aiid an excursion train that left the city at 5 o'clock, this morning, with a large party of school children, with their teachers, &c The particulars, so far as we have been able to glean them from reliable sources, are as follows: A t five o'clock this morning a special train of ten cars left the Master street de- pot with the schools of St. Michael's Ro- man Catholic Church in Kensington. The excursion partyjsmsisted of between five and six bundled persons, the great major- ity of whom were children. They inten- ded proceeding to Fort Washington, four- teen and a half miles from the city, where they were to enjoy a pic-nic. Owing to the number of cars, and the weight of the train, there was some delay, and the conductor, Mr. Alfred F. Hoppel, finding himself behind time, pushed for- ward with great rapidity when towards the end of his trip. The regular passenger train for the city left Gwynedd at 6 o'clock, and .reached Camp Hill at 6 o'clock 18 minutes. Find- ing the excursion train had not yet arrived, Mr. "Wm. Vanstavoren, the conductor, de- termined not to wait for it, and his train was inoving* along when the expected train came ^thundering on around a curve, at j.'the rate of 35 miles an hour. A collision of Course ensued with the most appalling consequences. The down train escaped without serious damage, but the scene presented by tbe excursion -train was fearful' The three forward cars were crashed completely to pieces, and the wrecks m&glingwith that of the lodojootive^tebfeiffre, and t h e flames communicated to the other cars of the train. The two next'ears after the three that were wrecked took fire, and Tvere en- tirely consumed. '"U "• v . . The inmates of jfche tbtee forward cars were completely mixed up with thesaeck, andajatge,number,of them.iysre killed outright There were probacy fift* per- sons in each of &e.ihree 3 ca.'% and tjae$s*w» est estimate we beard", fixes the number lof lri|ed^^^, t wlaie-tt;'w3s-feaKa the dread a g ^ ^ t o f i a a . r e a c h one hundred, when our ih&raaatlefttbespot^ every effort was being^made to rescue tbe woun- dedaBd , the bodies of the dead from the wreek^Ever|thing was k,'iiiewMest confusj^^lcrid it was of course impossible, under the ejrOTmstanees, to arrive with 'any eertaintpll ^e^amW«fii5icMms,|ar to preteii4iio.||m|^ei^j^^their names... ."' ."^ i £ l . •"- r * ? :f*-*;~'-"* Mr. Hoppel, ^ e W | u % ^ e ^ , e t % a i very little injury. .H3rj^f1pa|s,,.%, em- gineer of the excursion Irani, was out'to pieces and killed instantly,' and John Ba- gans, the b^eman, is ambne ^ernl®n'^and it is hftieyed he is underlfie '-.jg0^^ Asftoon as iie dreadM; mi^lttg reachM; thf ci!^ a c§r ;s^s 'd^sp^Lrsu "witb-^-'-passajle speed' &fflmJ*fcJgtBt«r street de"p6»/ wiii- piry^sieiami ^Shl&0ther assisti)|ie|..''* :: '" r '. ---.<*>• : ^'- 1 One ofop «"6j«$^iM&« *e news, imBsediataf^ remiMs* to.^he office ot the ^sk^e^ssmfm wS i?aiow •street, bttt-'thj^®-«ilefisi.'l " left the station'."?*'-' ••;.--''"'*' - Me. then,: £rac%tefl: atojag | the road to i-t&j^&gflf**,*»*««• paBy K »h«Ea-'m'i&^^4i)if#«Mi. dem im$Mi&m^M.<m&m$nil»- pot, which was. enprowded by Quaisaada been made to send h*nd-o»rs i k » g the had been imjBD^fii% waounded % &* [mob, and the police«d theempJoriirf ' tUeroad^twRthe utmost diffiaity »!*«,. iuf th e ^f'^^^^^ : *m - The exeiteraent,at the ^ill^.fb** were eagerly inquirihg^ l^lifji^ i«|«[- igencefromlltt »€r»e; *rh!lB S g * wh« trtenwet ^S»e of -*ii m pirim#?<*m*>~ - -—««*-'

n ii BveDfe Tiie - nyshistoricnewspapers.orgnyshistoricnewspapers.org/lccn/sn88099995/1856-07-24/ed-1/seq-2.pdf · ""•^%mss»>oi •*sm WS&Sft**' T^ad%|[j t'.|yiO^|gfH Jtad that

  • Upload
    ledat

  • View
    214

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: n ii BveDfe Tiie - nyshistoricnewspapers.orgnyshistoricnewspapers.org/lccn/sn88099995/1856-07-24/ed-1/seq-2.pdf · ""•^%mss»>oi •*sm WS&Sft**' T^ad%|[j t'.|yiO^|gfH Jtad that

""•^%mss»>oi

•*sm WS&Sft**' T^ a d%|[j t ' . |yiO^|gfH

J t a d that this sign (X) o p p o a t a f i i a n a m s o n t h e p a W , ]

nasruftaut. ' ~' ^ - » ~ ; ' ' . - . • . " ^ f 1 : -

east doubt andfe^im^aporj Sir. EiHtffoie'] by a succession of questions that insinuate that wJuV-hJ-haeditor of the Bmiinel Ismm

l^ast-no foundation "in fact. Tt"& duffiSen¥

IMJOZ to drag into the political arena'per* fti6nc! feons who have passed' away to a better world, without the Sentinets endeavoring

Jl|n t h ^ ^ q ^ B p a . If the grave i?tertgf ;1#:not to be respected, cannot such jour

%aWffiTOecenByOT6ug^^~bw^^oiSlits:r|!o;01

e ? " T o o u i S u b s c r i b e r s . — l l r . A . £ . of Canton, la duly authorized t o ' s o S a t snoserlpfli receive m6n!es'fh> ffie SsgSLAi auteoriptSais paia to tt)D5?#BHse'

[oris and

fowled!

iA3LL2""tA.

AMERICAN yqMBT^flfN^., F O E PBESIDEHT,

MILLARD PtLMIORiE, o r K I W T o i x . 11 . .

FOE VICE P B E S I & E & T , " A N D R E W J A C K S O N B O N B I / S O N ,

o r

P l a t f o r m o f d i e ' A m e r i c a n P a r t y , a d o p t e d a t t h e S e s s i o n o f t h e Ufa* tional C o o n c i l , F e b r n a r r 2 1 » t , 1 8 5 6 .

1st. An-hnmble acknowledgment t o too Supreme Be­irut, for IBs proteetlngcare vouchsafed to ourfathers In their successful "Revolutionary struggle, >ind ultherto manifested to ns, their descendants, i s , the preservation of the liberties, the independence, and the union of these

[e«itinipiiotiJe*M blest iii*tjie>%t d* a s , | vored oy-th&rg [fyipv Ours is »<tg<>t<|tfia6| •fironr'thB- p6o| | M$$

ommhPtMm sa whajnJI n§«8|

3d. .dnwrlcyww m u g r u l e America, and to this end, native-born citizens should be selected for all State} I n d e ­ral, and munictps^offlce^.or government ernplovmentflin' preference to au otliersi nevertheless, l

4th. Persons bom of Americas parents.residing Jompo-:-rarily abroad, should be-enttttedta all the righjsof the-na-, tive-bdrn citizens;' but'

5th. Ho person should be selected; for political station, (whether of native or foreign birth,) vjho recognizes any allegiance or obligation of any description to any for* sign prince, potentate or power, or who refuses to recog­nise tile Federal and State constitutions {each within Its sphere) as paramount to all other laws, asrules of political action.

6th. The unqualified recognition andToaintenance dfthe reserved rights of theseveriil States, and the cultivation of harmony and fraternal good will, between the citizens of.

'affairs of any other State. Tth. The recognition of the right-ofthe native-born

and naturalized citizens of the- united States, perma­nently residing in any Territory thereof, tojitame their constil&tion and lata, and to- regulate their domestic and social affairsinikeiraato mode, shMectoriyto the provisions of the f ede ra l Constitution, with the privilege of admission Hnto theTJnion whenever they have the re­quisite population for one Representative in Congress. Provided abwage that none ow those who are citizens of the United State&jinder the constitution and ZotwChere-ofjind who have a, fixed residence in any such territory, ought to participate n £he formation of the constitution, or the enactment of laws-for said Territory or State?

8th. An enforcementof the principle that no State or Territory ought to admit others than citizens of the Uni­ted States to the right of suffrage, or of holding political office.

9th. A change in the laws of naturalization, mat ing a continued residence of twenty-one years, of all not hereto­fore provided for, an lndlspensible requisite for citizenship hereafter, and excluding all paupers and persons convicted of crime^from landing upon our shores; hut no interfer­ence with the vested rights of foreigners.

10th. Opposition to any union between Church and State; nointerferencemtkreligiousfaith,or worship, and nojest oaths for office.

11 th. Free and thoroug • investigation into any and an alleged abuses of public functionaries, and a strict econo­my In puotio expenditures.

12th. The maintenance and enforcement of all laws ronstitationalty enacted; until said laws shall be repealed, or shall be declared null and veld, by competent judicial authority.

18th. OPPOSITION TO T H E EECKEESS AND TJN, WISE POLICY OF T H E PRESENT ADMINISTRA­TION IN T H E GENERAL MANAGEMENT OF OTJE NATIONAL AFFAIRS, AND MORE ESPECIALLY as shown in removing "Americans" (by designation), and conservatives in principle, from office, ami placing foreign­ers and altruists in their places; as shown in a truckling subserviency to the stronger, and an insolent and coward­ly bravado towards the weaker powers; AS SHOWN IN REOPENING SECTIONAL AGJSATION, B ¥ T H E REPEAL OF T H E SOSSOTTRI COMPROMISE; AS SHOWN IN GRANTING TO UNNATURALIZED FOREIGNERS T H E E I G H T OF SUFFRAGE IN KANSAS A N D NEBRASKA: A8 SHOWN I N ITS VACILLATING COURSE O S T H E KANSAS AND NEBRASKA QUESTION; as shown in the corruptions which pervadesomeoftte departments ofth'e government: as shown In disgracing, meritorious naval officers through prejudice or caprice; and as'shown in'the blundering mis­management of our foreign relations..

14th THEREFORE, TO REMEDY EXISTING ' EVILS. AND P R E V E N T T H E DISASTROUS CON­

SEQUENCES OTHEBWISf: RESULTING T H E R E ­FROM. W E WOULD BUILD UP T H E "AMERICAN PARTY" ON T H E T R I N C I P L E S HEREINBEFORE STATED. . -,

loth.- Thatteach State Council shall have authority to amend their several constitutions, so as to abolish the several degreesand institute a pledge of honor, instead of other obligations* for fellowship and aurpfssfon Into the party.

lGth. A free and open discussion ofall political principles embraced' In our platform.' - " ' -

For the Campaign. For the purpose of diffusing .truths

throughout thaeounty during the ensue ing Presidential campaign, we shall publish a campaign paper, and to thatetjd wiHre ceive subscriptions at 50 Cents per copy, with the usual discount to/, cjiabs,, The paper will be furnished until' the election returns are ail in, and the result determin­ed. Those Hf ourfriends who wish to put into" the hands 6F the voters of the county the'facts, and the position of the Ameri­can Party, in this important contest, will have 'their ends accomplished by sending' forward tjheir orders. "We do not expect to be pecuniarily benefitted by its publica­tion, but our desire to have tile pgople in­formed upon the questions which agitate the pubhejmtnd induces 'tis to mafee any personal sacrifice. "All' orders addre&getT to the S£ iAwtencfi AmericaAfiff.ee w3D be promptly attended to. .•

portals only those whd'Wefi 8 part in the'I

political arena, and not drag into ttoa troub­

led waters of politics, two amiable .and

highly respected ladies, simply1 because,

they chanced to 'be connected with vaeht

the present candidates for the iPresidency'? !

Has the Eepublipan party become so hard'

up for arguments, on.their side, that ,they

must open wounds that have scarcely hee,»

healed, and with sacrilegious hand and rot'

ten heart arraign; the peaceful dead? T h a t

Mrs. ¥iBmore was,, an amiable, virtuous,

high-minded Protes tant woman, not one of

the base crew; who: would insinuate aught

against ber memory dare deny. She sful-

filled every duty,whicn her portion as a

woman, a wife, and a mother caused her

to fulfill, and she has. gone to her. eternal

rest, -and no MAN can have the heart to do

aught that will interrupt its peace*

Miss Fillmore was an amiable, accont-

.pUsheqY^rotestant young' l a ^ A o f t A e

dignity and, nobility, of soul and life ; and

had the indeperldenoe, which, is a credit to

her, and should be an example to the listless,

indolent young la'diesof the day, to teach a

school six months, while her father was

tiie acting Chief. Magistrate of the Union.

She was educated in the Normal School,

and prepared herself for a teacher. To

learn the Italian language, it was necessa­

ry that she should attend the school a t

Buffalo, under the direction ot the Ladies

of the Sacred Heart . " That lie placed

his dnughter in t he charge of Jesuits to be

educated," as asserted by the Sentinel, is

false, hnd what is more, the Editor knew

well that it,wa8 so. Miss Fillmore, loved,

honored and respected by all who had the

pleasur% of her acquaintance—th§ idol of

her father—was called, in all the pride of

youth and happy hopes, to join her mo­

ther in that world where all is peace—

crushing to the (earth, with grief, her fa­

ther's heart, and we pity the thing that

would open the wounds afresh.

If the Editor of the Sentinel attempted

to do something>,.worthy when he talked of

Mr. Fillmore's visit to France, and of

kissing the Pope's toe, we can assure him

that the public think it as flat as. dishr

water. When nr?stronger,arguments can,

be brought against Mr. Fillmore, than4he

attempt td bring -ridicule upon; Kin after

the boyish maimer of this week's Seiitihel,

we imagine that there is no fear of the

people failing to sustain hinjj, Mr. Fill­

more is an American and ai Protestant—.

the Editor of the Sentinel knows him to be

so, and we hope that, whatever h e may

say of our candidate and his supporters, he

will l^t the wife and the daughter rest un

disturbed in that refuge where death has

laid them.

• ' - « * »

The "Kansas Game^—PfJlillcal Con­fidence . Men.

we find an instance

•ofrhjiflue^tial*

^VOIL. 2

ljitjpaid fortupe^r-'•ti&ihe people, and

ave sprung' Sji on the

She? WMM legisla turn,, hjaye; gheSjhe-Highest luster on the

6t butcSBn^'ISjBistory." So*traTvef-sally almost is] this ||he case, that, when

Republican Generosity. The 'Executive "Committee of &e Re­

publican Club,,in.this village,' having en gaged tyceum S a l fer Qtefc meetings and head-quarters, its was proposed, by .some members M'#efGIu1j, &aftMfriends

iff MX^more £mi%p mi:.^%^6i thelHaH^ • Th>- frienfe.Sf Mr. Mffmor,e. took the teatjief-^rto cottBi4emtioO#aii^de^ cidedif theyfcottia piiScnte3 i t tht twi^ nights iri».fii&:#eei S e y *6uld engage | | Upon,th45?Bej%*!miIS '1kririwla*|o fome. ol the Moguls ofJh,e.^P#|w'„iairjy,*.itrrt inqiB^-iW^:in^,|£lie|;infenJeMo;f«se a flagi and, MpOB'bemg'iafbihlea^at'lffdte wasfhe'lnfenUpa, 'isieir^'to'te thaS '^ ly corMWAave die Halt flV? t % o ^ men have engaged Eagle (Hall, which is a iBHehl&^eTf.and finer room, and in doe timetheiagStriB be -sfluflg !.tethe bteezfe. Had thef®rnoTem6tiapjiKsd t6-ijie.'2r|&:

|Jul8icSnS foV ffi"e: H ^ we:.^^c | | i^ | |ave; wOTleredAf Je^^Toai wM^i^M:

cfia&nan of their Executive Cora»fit*e3f

co; be"

tours, and most gesi py tolesaa*«>

E^iearag ;pvjhjrig ihfit'ine

hap* mual

**$£ " •"" " - • "

RepBblk«n:p«rtyin

Almost everybody'' is'fimifiar With tlie "drop-games^practiced by the sharpers on. their -verdant victim, hut. these qre all thrown:into the shade,'by-the "Ransa^ Game." Thousands of dollars' lVavo-bieen-; collected tbe past year in every: part of the country by. ''Generals," "Qojonels,-^ "Captains," &c., from Kansas, ^nd resident Republican le.ade.rs,. ,unrjer. the pretence that, they. were. » he given to the^ widows: and orphansnof Free Sjate men: -vehoy it was 'falsely represented, had beai "inttr> dered in &>lfi blood'> in that Terri^jy;— Nojfpne d oWf .of this money baa "ever reachedjKapas. SuchJ3,.th| testimony.-of weDrinfbnnedT men in i the- Territory whose respeo^biKty even fte'N".-;Y. But* ning Tost vo^heVftr;" > • * ' • • ' '

•-1 ' '" Ivf * ^ ; »

t theeontrary, ofojie jjoyn*g*thsssdTS3P!

tnneqtiQns^riain^ito,^ i'cilSrJBth6"^afton, 'especlal 'hWfdr^

.account. of the<fact

highplaqeiri the pi thee^ep^M'&se?-' ranty. XmmL.

thatif^m.com|Sr|ffv|JyhflmhIe parentage, he ha^-fttt$^e|bbfe||pt3entiemin6iit posi tion." «|a;ifrBysifrf ' Wevier,4fTords a^ige* fql lekbrrlraWn^wii ig in what w'ay be" ac8-oompbeliet'iSK$ W o f the greatest oh-'i staele% py.^JteH^ct, ;»ide4 and controlled) by energy^ pepeve lance/and stnet integ­rity iaWpublipMid privateieapacity.

Jote ' F i ih^ re^ 'm 'g t ea^ndra the r of M i l l a r . ^ ^ I m M ^ ^ | | e ' ^ m u i o n .spee^, tor o£'al| pi|,that»5amei,iift the/Qiiited S^tesywasj3ofeaboiijttuaiyeirl?00,mone qf .%he Ne^^riglaft^Slate^'and feeKng a strong jjiroperisit^ for a sea-faring life, at the age of; arinifc.l?! went on hoard a fish­ing vessel.wcb?. teiled from •,-Boston^-r-lThist*e^l*Md- ;$e^^tofi aifew:.»day8'»ut' when it ! wis pptuied'',*Dyi a noted pirate ship, botrimandfed W Qapt. "Philips, and your^g FtymiWkwae,kep^. as,^ prisoner,— He remained]on bqord the;pirate ship nine months, enduring :every hardship-which aj strong Constiwitiort a)sfd fi^m spirit were capa­ble df'sjistfiinihft and, though frequehdy threatened wiith instant death, unless he would Sign trWpiratical articles of the ship, he steadily/ierused, until tyro others had been takthi prismiers, who also'"refusing to join i 'e pirates, the three made an attack on the; pirates, and after killing ^everalj took the' vesSfel "and brought it safe into Boston haJrbcr'. • The narrative of this ad­venture has )een fdr many years in print, and details 0 36 of the most daring and successful exploits, jon record; . The survi-ving pirates were tried and executed, and the heroic conduct of the captors was ac­knowledged '• by {he British Government. John Fillmore fjfterwards settled in a place called Franklin'^ in Connecticut, where be died. i

Nathaniel Fillmore, his son, the father ot Millard, Was born at Bennington, in 1771, and earlv in life removed to what is called Sumnt^r Hill j Cayuga county, where Millard, wasibon), January 7, 1800. • He was a farmeik and soon after lost all his property by a.bad title to ope of the Mil-J itary; Jots he |iad purchased^ About the year 1802- ; be. removed to the town of Sempronious^hOw'.Niles, ins-thesame coun­ty, and resit ed there until 1819, when he removed'fo^lErie'cqunty,' where he sti}I lives, cultivating j , fium (Wjth his own hands* Hejwaa a strong and uniform supporter- of jJefferson,- Madison, and Tomp­kins, and is pow a National "Whig;

Tne narrow, njeans of "His father depri­ved Miuiip] of^ali^var^tages :of educa-. tion beybnd, what Was:afforded py,the im­perfect'and Ill-taught cotamon .schools of the country^ Books were^ea^e arid,deaij." and at ifie" mii of fifteen, when more favor­ed ybtiths Bfe ^ r advanced in~their ploasi-cal £t _

his com-

studi'esj prehjo^i^'in,College the ben-of w^-fteished'ii&ranes, young Fill­

more had read but li|tie except *--'-mon ^ehohl miMi andJ3i<i"1Bible.. , •• At this, period he was sent inti'the then, w U d | % t W g s t t e ; 4 i i%^ ' i o I ea r r i tK clotmete,1md|'.' jp^.iefeained there abouf four rfiSnibi' and!, was then placed with another petjson to* pursue t h | snme busi­ness MVootcardin^'ia„tW rowp w'i^re he bved|' A'smalllib^ry that was 'fpimed there soon aftfeh gave 'Bun/tlie ^ i means of ^mnn^ 'genera l ,TJUdwi?dge through

[Iwqk^1 ^ e | m p ^ e ^ ^opportunity thus offered; the^ppjftite'grey' by wjba,t it'was fed upon. *@Phe "thirsfe foreknowledge soon became'SnaafiHtefah'd every leisure' m0:

of apoWica^or ^pty bwirrag was.ttivol ved, on all questions of aigeneral charac;'] ter, soon won the confidence of the house in an unexampled flegrflej; I t was a coirij rhon remark"among the members, "HFill-f more says it is right, we will voje for i t^

The most important measure of a gene­ral riature that came up during his. service of the State Legislature, was the bill to abolish imprisonment for debt. Inbehalf of this great andphflanthro.pjr|rh§a?^,_|Sr. Fillmore took an active part. Urging with ?HMnswfiiMbfeaj,g8mcnteita.ju9tiee*nd.:sx--peuiency, and as member of the .commit-J^e on the aubje-'o^ (aJ3t}!ig^piij?B#rm its details. That portion of the bill. relating

the msmt mfawm-W Hon: &r C. Spencer. T h e bill met with a fierce, untelenting-dp6'6sitT6n at eVerjr Bfep'bf it^ progress, andtoMilldrd'Fillmb're^ts much as to any other man', are "we indebted for expunging from the statute book thai rel­ic of a cruel, barbarous age, imprisonment for debt '

i H e was elected to Congress ifl the fall of 1832. The sessions of 1833- '34 will long be remembered as the one in which' that system ot politics, known under the comprehensive name ol Jacksonian, wais-fully developed. I t was m the stormy fids'' sion of i833- '34 , immediately succeeding the removal of the deposits, that !Mr. Fill­more took his sea l In. those'daya the business of the house and debates were led by old and experienced members—new ones, Unless they enjoyed a wide spread &pd almost national reputation, rarely ta^ king an active and conspicuous part.*— 'Little chance was, therefore, afforded Mill-la'rd Fillmore, a member of the opposition,

" young and unassuming, of displaying those 1 qualities that so eminently fit him for leg­islative usefulness. A s he'has ever done in all the stations he has filled, he dis-' cbarged bis'duty with scrupulous fidelity, never omitting on all proper occasions any effort to advance the interests of his con­stituents and the country, and winning the respecfand confidence of all.

A t the close of his term of service, he resumed the practice of his profession, which Tie pursued with distinguished repu tation and success, until, yielding to the public voice, he consented to become.a candidate and was re-elected to Congress in the fell of 1835. In this Congress Mr. Fillmore took a more active part than he did during his first term ; and on the as­sembling of the next Congress, to which he was re-elected by a largely increased majority, h e was assigned a prominent place on what, next to that on ways and means, it was justly anticipated would be­come the most important committee of the House—that on elections. I t was in this Congress that the famous contested New Jersey case came up. I t would swell this brief biographical sketch to too great a length to enter upon the details of' that case, and it is the less necessary to do so, inasmuch the circumstances of the gross outrage (hen perpetrated* by a party call­ing itself Republican, and claiming to re­spect State rights, must yet dwell in the recollection of every reader.

The prominent part which Mr. Fillmore took in. thaj; case, his patient investigation of nil its complicated, minute details, the clear, convincing manner in which he set forth the facts, the lofty and indignant eloquence with which he denounced the meditated wrongj alf strongly directed public attention to him as one of the ablest men of that Congress, distinguished as it vjji8 by the eminent ability and statesman ship of many of its members. Public in­dignation was awakened by the-enormity of the Outrage, and in that long catalogue of abuses and wrongs which roused a long suffering, people'to'action,' and, resulted in the signal overthrow of a corrupt and in­solent dytiast^'in 1840, the New Jersey case stood marked conspicuous.

QB'theafeeniblrag of the "next Congress, to which Mr. Fillrflore was re-elected by a majority larger than was ever hefote given in his district, he was- placed at the head

Mr. Brook^the !her»f l f the .SumneraS:

'sault, rejdacJIi^A, cc$emporary, .altheugri

not expelled by a two-third vote^ had a

majority of' 26 in favor o¥ bJs.eSpu1sioi

Ten members, from Free States ,yofed against e'xpuJsjop, ai|M "SnevfrjOffi a SJaye Statej (Mj.j|pfffa|n, Americfin^eftMa|y* land.jifefaydraif'il!. fbiayoterr^nears.] dy a& se'c'fidnaWliat-By \0iich: MK-Bfcriks1

•was_ch0sett!lgeak;er1\^rrBr6o89.e^|fte had* |?n ie | ^ i | s je3fgpat!on fo^$gs$ 'nor of JSoujfiiJ/arolhia some ten. days pre­vious: . Wa*4conaider.-ihe expression -«&t the KoaaeeqtiifbtiO'-kiejtpdsioa,and,tfcej;

-pei&lty of Ms, ruffianism #31 net only/tol I

|io*jp^J| ;|Jfe; b$;l^a!«%iJ

affi-i

n%

umni io|iljp^slgnjed^foia. Ftllmor'ft, w&j iBoneboh: iorf-'

^ f l l t ^ h i e l i Waff held

l i i . ^"tS»(*.Vi>*.f i. 'I.) '**. * *f»f*fB

E f t ^ i | e | | | r ^ ^ * e a w ^ p | i ^ 3 i i

;5&«Wus6's»lwaya JDoneiffri^ll' M'Ma&t^pMi'<^0M,

l i i f t i d . % ^ *u»t - droop t U r » ^ o ^ ^ B ^ b ^

: t e d l ^ S ! l i i » i P t r ^ b ^ « e ^ - | ^ * C i ^

Iheae a r * * » i r | b t * i B apt be deni^ »

Th« homi^Jatnml my* the Na-tiMial AmeneMf o( Ii»lkai w e «raaMd.

'•liiitt.«ttK«ll-|«teirf mfi»tem*.hm;

rwrfTt^therirO^crjMHr^lrttfigmw.—

UHl»e!ma$'" 0*m '&%:• w « » a»ffto*" t ^ t ' l h . oontort in that St** will be be-

nfunniiiinwiiitiiittii'm—:—^ TV" B » :

Hngmtenei, fiachaw* »*%#<* finrra^Bw. Tb« ba l l» roflaf

J the Sag NirJrU M»g9iltBg on*of

t h t a o t w Wmiit| j iMt, fketi Filha«w j | b ^ of it." ^dHorial

e x e ^ e | $ ^ 3 ^ i ^ i , b B M t l ' b u t ' 1 j i t & p m fess iom^uslh^ . , He^opnls^w.tthaft.iuEi'o d h r i h e i j M ^ ^ ^ ^ f e i ^ ^ W t h i B ^ a Itoy'

tfoftiaiiflf iteejMjr^B&r^di^yisedjbirarftod ^ICii * . ; - »_JJ« - ia-JC-a—t . ,.,T ^iL x - l

'.nish os^MiPlf^^tteni., iJ|Jh9}0f%F mM-

e means jo:

mm^mmmsmmmim?* '-hjdith^si

•menfewas^pentiinreadbfe- Fouisyears [WereipiBie&inwimeji-wayv working jat Ms *"--•*—-** ttor!n^Winmd>'duriBg-finch _ourS'as;6^^fd4-eo®ri*nd!-W)th'tlle<con» tents>QJf fboofevof»?fflstor|f aiid"biograpTiy. Afe-thj>rt*g&*ofmiiieteeTrJhe" 'formnatelyi made ^^^\^^}:^0^tmWo<ti, F4s ""wbxtm.>reapy willrernembefeaaone-of the most jestimable citizens- of Cayuga 'fioun^^^^^ridge^4orlii«iaft^a?ffiattt)f^ealth

'*&ti&4$M* e t t f^ber io f the

i a : BurT»loh . r t r^WtoAt t r^ , -Ck-

I r a c t i Q e W f e - l t f l ^ a l W ^ e J '

the Snpreta* Ctotsfc-.' '.Mjbiijr.te %W

ht t t ' ia»^#i>ini i m_ !0m& Wudiei had

d;oabt«4 * M W § -tie* hm y k r a of •'"• ' ! '-*"'- ' '- 'iw^^'flifm"rj|^^ji«i»v'

of the firirdimentil pnnci-pltt of th^]»V v h M bju roainlj oontrib-

tOfito frfff Um *» iXmm rank amo&c the nenb«M of that hberal profrwipa.|'-.- Hta l«gal acquirement* and

MaB MVflOMrKMIi of, roijplrofcwonal'brtthren M

im otfmri a hidbl with wit

I and f espdhsible, Were at that time _ ly so.v The' mesfsures he "Uroilglit forward and sustained with matchless ability, speedily" relieved the Government from

,its embarrassment, and have fully justi­fied the most sanguine expectations ofH their; benign influence upon the country at l a r S e v ; '.'..*' ... b

Aftfr | i8 lon|* and severe labors in'tpe comniiitiee* ro'om:—labors sufii^iently; ardu­ous to "break down any bflt one Of ah irob coiikifotioh-^sustiained, by a spirit tbitpb thingcpu}d conquer, he Sras required'.to givenis'uurernjttingattention to thebuii-ness.pf tl^e Hbus£"to rhake aliy explana-tion^of eyejrj cavjl'or' objection, that 'trie. mg#i^iis §0pliiJstfy,6f' ,a faipjiouS miaori^" could'aev|se, , All fli5s,|tor>, alRequired to be done with promptness,, ciearhe'ss,

men are njore happuy qpalifiqd-tHtopM^I Fillmore: "At'^ba^'fortbh'a'te a |e , 'w|e§ ' the physical find intellectual p'dwe'rg are .display ed in thehighest perfection, and the hast^"impulses ofyoutrtf^ithout any loss

, tof its'^gor, a^^rought fthdgr copttol 6T ;e experiencstiH' pnbljo afiairs, with a ij} capahjle oid>scending.. j» r o i n ^ e -

, ^ _.rf . f$M% me^ge i r

• fdl of the courtesies ,sbeqgmmgiv|piBiai!aj3,

?pf thiaCopgress, Mr. }mm&&Mm ^pdressed to his cpi^ente^BlgnifiefPis interi|ionnot.to be^! ca^d^ifatelbE 'ire^iee*

i r ^ | f f e ^ v M r i r b > h i I - « 5 r | ^

^ C t l e ^ S ^ t t o n M ;^lh5#'witlt #j!&uffl-t o n o f l W ^ M r ' "" """

,01' fne^.^fe>^mverii tion.ofj

.... . ri._.,,.,;mor:e"i^:d«e] HP,

. h'fe, than he had river been ' at i&e $$«m($\ xjfItf BijAw*^wp^hai fyfitftkl ^Sb'^suA k*»ly ••#btfai$& tb«^e*Wrt«ofBr^ifrt«TOour»e^^

1 he waa permitted to indulge, the qumUtrtt ot'ftrinfl mi habit! of Wstewati^ cloi* at*

1 tention to'bwnnee*, that »o eminently fitted 1 binl for afucowiftil Ckmrre«tion«l :fWW.t00|l rapid!/ incre«»ing requirementa of proTe*,-tiowa puwiita, | * T « rrraplJjf «i?«Bj «jirr*-There u * fa»cination in the strife of poli-tica, its keen exdtementi,. and iu oecaaion al, batalwayg temotinf brilliantiriomphi, tl»it when ottcajut, lew HWOJ are abl* to iMutieooaple^yMtoretitniwHhralith * "' " ' tame aaddullocpu-

K But totheealm

nor. The iB ije of tha't confcst ^ history, and though" deeply| pained a | '%M& jeaulfe4e^waa onty.-8o in yley ef^Jtie na-J tionai^amiSeslhat'hTforeww low|MdeieaW'the aiSgHjopektesma! and jujjnolj i i l i y Glay»Ko|i hos tp#or hisSwa, dlfeat, 3§Er, Fillhioi bad na'tegbia"" H e ha5"tfo:,^iw*ions% | the office, axj ipt t t lveJaSraP.Mfej" uo^^eTtttisM $m$$^%$ty& maud upon hiin to serve ia'puolio life.

I ^ ^ ^ r a * p r ^ n h r c * i l I ^ n i [ r a a r ^ ot l 4 4 j i ^ 4 g a m nJa^«»jio^hh»!i:^l,YtB^fi he yielS|id.-} .iiirieluefenti .aS4eJ|^;'a1idj»^5^ decfe'd^Oraittroller 50.f:itheitStaH by si&b,Th

'fjgrityWge| tfitev hadieen g|yen;to atjy* officer at afty drifter <;elefeliion. m nja^y years. There,were,^ome peCeiia? causes that contributed to -swett-iis majority at that electiorl-a'but^iriaepend6htJofe.Cthem, there can ^he no doubt 'that the general convictioi(pf ^hise'mment^fi'fnesS' for th^ ofBceJ youldj' under miy'circumBtalices' of! the opposing party, have given hifn'a grear and triumphant Vote. That such evidence of the confidence and esteem of his fellow-citizens was gratifying to his reelings, can not be doiibted, hutjew can justly appre:

ciate the sacrifices"Wey impose. The' du­ties of his present ofi^S, cbuld hot be dis­charged' wjthont awidonifig ' at mice and fofever—for whoever .regained a professional' Standing' Once lost?—lu­crative business which"he had beebyears in acquiring^ nor with/rat severing all those social ties, and breaking up all those do­mestic arrangements,which rendered home happy and' bound him to Jhe city where the best portion of his life had beerf Spdnt. Yet feelhjg that'the State had a right to command his services, he cheerfully sub­mitted to its exactions, and on the first;' of January removed to Albany, where he continued to reside, displaying in the per­formance of the duiies of his arduous and responsible office, the'high ability and thorough attention which have always characterized the discharge of all hi3 public trusts.

In the month of May, 1847, the Whig National Convention, which assembled at Philadelphia, unanimously nominated Mr. Fillmore as their candidate for VliSe Pres­ident of the United States, in connection with Gen. Zachary Taylor, who had been selected as their candidate for President. Of the result that' followed this nomine-J tion, I'shall not speak, as it would be ule-less to trespass further upon 'your^ time ,in describing an event wilh which you,njrel so well acquainted.

It was at that very time when sectional strife began to raise its arm against the law of the land, and threaten the Union of the States, that Millard Fillmore was called to preside over the destinies of the nation, to occupy the chair now made va­cant by the death of the lamented Taylor. It seemed as though Providence had se lected from among the many patriot sons and Unjon-loving.

i i » ' i ' I

How the House Hakes a President. Just at this time, when many suppose

that the election of President will be de:

cided by the Present House of Represen­tatives, it may not be amiss to give that article of the Constitution which provides for the election : . • i.

Art. 12,?Sec..i . ' ^ . . . s lgc^ra ahall meet in their 'respective" Stated turaVote by ballpt for President and Vice Eresi-i dent; one of whom, at least shall- not ibe an inhabitant of the same State- with themselves; they shall name in the ballots the person voted^for as'^resident, and in distinct ballots theperson voted forasif-ice President- and they shall make-.distincfc;j

1 lists ef all persons voted for as President, j | Jdnd'of all persons Voted forasi"Wice Presi* dent, and of the number of votes for each,

1 8 t h . i n ^ 4 y | ^ ^ ^ e j | ^ i | | ^ h o is a r e . ^ ^ e j R - ^ d s b V T e e e ^ j ^ g e r d a y

i ^ e t K j ^ m ^ £ S ^ f f i - * ^ ^ ^ r ^ l % i ' .sylvatiia, staSng that on the ev'enihg

;J|pr|piottB to -wrigrig, a Fillmore and I)onel-^son Club. was,"%ganised, and that the J Fremont and Joluston" men also organ-;i?Cf 6fe|^n^iiP^f,efjBveDfes- T i i e

"Vvmer states ihat%%"or?''^'nrad, of Phila-'ail^Bpfratrai //" Mt .eiub^bifc:thal!.iii|-tead.ic>l &p4fe»ringin':| hereon, th^'gentlein'atr' •• sent abetter iad-

| y^ihg tKe^band^hine'titroff Fremont* and Jeniistpp, anjl ffie' enporaSnJent' of "Fill-j more and Donelsori; ra^.fihjsj^terjst^tea furthermore,-thab'rMayOr.- Carlrad;s' advice wa9.takeh/ahd 'thatJ!the"^,emonbt'Club marched'bver"1to,'tSi' FillhSbre Club-room and ranged, theniselves under tbe flag.'of

J'^illmore and'DonelsQn,.. ,... ,«: It win- be recollected that Mayor Gon-n rad was the President of the Fremont and Johnston. Qqnventioit.""

The Press In Pennsylvania. The New York HerttM^oi a late date,

in speaking^oHnt p f e l ^ f Fenni^rvMia that suppott the different candidates for the Presidency, classifies their number and circulation as follows:

" We reeeiye at this office sixty-five political., newspapers from the State of Pennsylvania,, published there. 'These ar6' divided between the three leading political parties in the following proportions :—For ..Buchanan' there are twenty-one, with a circulation of 3. J2.900; fpr TTillmore there nxe th"r.e"e,, wi|h a cirdulation pf 1,700 j wiiile for FrerBont there are forty-one, with a circulation pf 88,512."

Now, it so happens, there are about i~for,ty FMinore & Donelson papers in Penn­sylvania, rtrid the names of 32 of them we give below. There is one paper in Penn­sylvania, received by the Berald, (the Philadelphia Inquirer,) which has a much laTger circulation than the 1700 named:

er or not j Burning of the Worthern Indiana. P 0 L 1 T A E T I C t r i i E S .

American, Medina Journal, Reading Press, Beading-" Citizen. Xjincaster Eagle, York . Republican, York Farmer, Kaston • Whig,Easton

Era, Altona Beeister, Holllrloysburg

.Tribune, Jihnitoli " Be publican. McOonndlsbnrg Chronicle. Bedford Citizen, Union Town Star, Brootevfllo Banner, Clarion

Freeman, Bloomneld Sentinel, Miffietown Gazette, Lewiston Aurora, Lewlston Spectator, Hanorhr

B>ven Inmsport

inmtnary . Money • Mlltonian, Milton Htimid, Scranton Transcrtpt. Carbondale American. Huntington

The Philadelphia News gives a list of newspapers in the State, not entirely per­fect, bnt nearly so, which take sides on the Presidency as foliaws: It shows that there are 35 fotj Filltaore and Dopglson, 31- for Fremont ind Dayton, 2 for Fremont with­out committing themselves on the "vice Presidency, and 18 that bave raised no flag at all, though'all of them are decidedly op­posed to 5jiiicha;nan.

. _ _ — < , « » , » •,• . i -

Fremonti's Romanism—HOTS Proof. .«-H E i H S O B I B S S j p g

JMOMA f S ,T^BOI , O F ,

O n , " B o c k I n d e p e n d e n c e . "

COSIOM Of'IAltI,Y!OJ.TIloijC TBATHT.ES UOXAtfSDl.

The, other day, says; the Albany States­man, we stated that Fremont, instead of raising the American flag on .the Eocky Mountains had, in imitation of-early Cath­olic % M ^ f ^ * ^ 9 - iy aS^aiicfe^itbjajs Romish Oiurph?cut the cross into the rpeks pf that far off region. We have the proof

which-liststbeysball rngn-anri cetftifjr^o.nd-| •mttmnoipfs-otmi.wQrds.' „ Le t tJie. reader

pecuhar fiienffs.^nrl 5<^ns^|^efpiep'ers''of the sec^onal eandidatefofi nS|r?residency, ...driven toJi^peiatiprr,,in theBrWillea.ygre to create tjie impression, that Cot jfr&nont is not, and never ' i ^ # ' & i b g n ; f e | h o f e are now abandoning everything in tne way of rational investigation', and courteous controversy, and betaking themselves to a line of argument more in keeping -with their natural instincts—that of personal calumny, and the logic of the. fish market. —"''"" iabte^brotba?toe£-theTribune"!

,is telling us m the ^wefet ^aevents of his '.mother tongue, that we* are-''Villains," and .the like—but we beg leave to assure him ..that we neither intend to lose our temper, nor to imitate his uhciearriess of speech; hi chaste, classic, and characteristic diction. While he, and such as he are using.jfchese epithets, we have other 'jvork to do.' ;. Im­portant principles are to be maintaped, vital issues are at stake—-and life isl too sbort to be frittered away on men whose only object 4s to evade, .not to eliminate the truth. Our advice tothe Tribune and -the Fremont brotherhood at large, never­theless, is,—try and explain away the fol­lowing record, to the satisfaction of the American people, and be willingto confess yourself beaten in a bad cause :—

v T H E MODEL P E O T E S T A H T ! 1ST,

j lg rHe (Fremont) receives his education in Charleston, under the late Bishop England of the Roman Catholic Church. (Testified to by the editor of the Savan­

nah Republican, and ofher respectable au­thorities.)

- 2n.

^ g r H e sends his child, or adopted child to be educated in the Roman Catholic College of Georgetown, D. C. (Attested by the editor of the Phila­

delphia DaUy News,—and wefcelieve nev-*er denied, even, by Fremont's, friends.)

8n. , j

g3§P"He is married by Father-Van Hor-seigh, a Roman Catholic Priest. (Admitted as a fact beyond controversy

or disputej—as basing his Romanism on a solemn sacrament of the Romish Church.)

4rn.

j g r H e goes to a Roman Catholic Church • in "Washington, crosses himself with so-

called holy water at the door, and makes the sign of the cross, when he goes into his pew. (The testimony of Alderman Fulmer—

to be affirmed on oath, if Fremont denies.) &TU.

JElTHe declares, at a dinner table at Brpwn's Hotel in "Washington, his full belief in the Roman Catholic doctrine of Transubstantiation. (Substantiated by the same authority.

Affidavit ready, when called for by Fre­mont.)

6TH.

aS^He declares toiCol. R , of Mis­souri, late Collector of the port of Mon­terey, who slept under the same blan­ket with him eight months, that if any one doubted he was a Roman Catholic, he was willing to prove it. (Substantiated by the editor of the Troy

Whig. Affidavit ready when called for by Fremont.)

TTH.

JtST'He. is, or was, not only a Roman Catholic himself, but made Lieut. Beals, late Superintendent of Indian Affairs,

-, to tdrn, one also, (Substantiated by the same authority

as the above."" Affidavit ready, if called for by Fremont.)

Sut for 'WalhingW,eifM it *iMiEfolft%$«B to r e n d e r ^ y ^ e s ^ | i ^ < ® i ^ t ^ n - s w ' v i c e t o m y l i o a f i t r ^ ^ ^ a b l f to say „but certahfe ther^|as,-*eeJ%aJ.epoch in

theannals l fAmericaj f ra i i^* 1 ^ to8£" er c&sjdefations d S j f f i W f t F * * , w e " ' being of our- country $ian ,tbe^ present The|agita.tion in .our country musj. cease, hanriqny_.inust be restored and . ^ m n Pje-servedj'or-yelnust cease to be a free and

I h a W s e o w e , To aid in the accomplish

ery citizen," every statesman,and every pa­triot who. claims, to be'.au A,-merican. In haste, your friend and fellow citizen,

SAM, HOTJST^OK. .;, To W. W. Leach and others. ^ *

i n

-»*.« «**•««' 014»Kentucky.. — Clgbt TI^H&rjt««s ^meyjigitns,.

A tremendous ^Fillmore demonstration was held-at Ms^Kck, Mason county,Ky., last we'^^rS^r4eettng.swas organized as early asTtl^^S^^rtl^Cs^lejraiqn. of J. S. Cham,bers,^lq1,'is1'PrisideTii'' Rev.jJ. A. Clark invoked'a blessing <'in behalf "of

4he people and the cause. Gen. John M. Harlan, o8Jfeankfoi% was-*hensliteaduced, when he-literally enchained as many of his audience, as could get within his' hearing untQ one o'clock.- At the conclusion of his addresss the*thro|g3ooved in priyce'ssion to the darnedtlble^rjwardV'rif- 3TO feet long, and which literally groaned under its rich loadsJ"'At tbe conclusion of the are*-past, H^a''L&%|AndjewsAdeMveged.a somewhat;lengthy address:.with the J54D-tucky fire and energy. Gov. Letcher- fol­lowed and exhorted the masses to stand by the-Union and trust to Fillmore the helm while the storm raged. The "exer­cises then closed with a brief but forcible speech from H. ~W. Bruce, Esq^ of Fle­ming.

• Another Cheat. ^

transmit Sealed tci ihe seat 'of the Govern ment of the United States,* directed5to the Presideht of the Senate,;- the President; the Senate1 shall, inf'the presence ofc«t

'Senate atid Housei «f ''Representatives, open all the certificates,andthevotesishall then be counted; the person" having:the greatest number of'votes''-for President shall be President, if such number be a majority of the whole number>of' electors appointed; and if no person have such'a majolrity, then -from the personsihavings the bigbesfnumber; not exceeditfg^>three on the list of those Votedforas^PreaideBt, the House 6f Representa'iives shall choose im­mediately by ballot the Presidenb «But in chobsing'tbeSPresident, the -votes;shall be taken by. States, the representation from each StateihSving-iOne'^tel a quo­rum for this'. purtitSs^*eh|ll' Teonfb^of a member or members fromW6fIhirdS-bf

fthe'States, and a majority of all !heHBii»$«& "shall he necessarytojlfehoiee.': ^A¥drfthe Hspse of Repr^BBtati£es*sbalMJot choose ^Iriesident wjienever.thearight^jphpice 'shall devolve. ugqfi^hepX |.ejfcre3flie*fdurth

Is 1 r ^ f l f ^ i fe^^ ^e

Vice PreslaenfgshalJ^ia^^xyesidentjas in case of the defathMWeJ^constituaonal disaVihtV^rie i r \ e%eh# J ^ , S ' 4 '• l'"

seen from this extract, t ia t should the^. eleetior*>i^?to:-th8*^pij|ej&5t^4tijda

^pfo^e'i t4hb^reen*igh»cahiiJatfl^ [j vhich to make, a BtJ -10'1-' "Tl&^il** P bftbteaTy Be, mm^Sm0m I 4«6^^anUFJfeinorJe i f o t t - . a ^ ' ^ s M ' ; fepti€b^hevvO:$e^Rho:de^^fld^bemg •

turn to page 71 of Fremont's "Narrative.

.Document 1,66 of 1845iand.'he'.'*iit find the following-- —

August 23.—Yesterday evening we' reached-Obr encampment at Rock .indef pendenceipwhere I took somb astronomic cal observations: JEfe/e, not unmindful of the citkto^dft'wrhf'traifelers and'•explorers in oilr tb&htrlfi 'I engraved on this took of the Far West m%mbobof tile--Christian faith i Among''^MbWyitecrWedwimes, I made on w&tofdgraiiite1 the'impression of a JbARGE CROSS whicfrJJeoverkdiBith a black pfeparafi&n of India rvbber^weU caJeulatmtoresit'the influence ofpind<ind rain. •'!' ' ' . ' - • ' • ;

Tlie "elirl/'travellers^'and, explorers of ourceun,tty.';^-f ei e §paiu.s^ apcl jp^reneh Cathfflicsjlor Jesuits, a.nd, it.v is/ tq^them., FreBiORt^ierii'- It. '.was -itheir i'oustQW,"

(ft^PaihbllPf4r}mj,t,np oJh(?r^|Jtto "Chri8tiatf!!btt$^rRemisb^-anrV.H.#e

j ^ ^ H e erects a crbss, in imitation of the earlier Jesnit Roman Catholic adventu­rers, on the Rocky Mountains. (FREMONTjjaiMSELF! See' bis Narra

The^ Philadelphia Aff&fi&ltp Banner of the I9th inst., remark? ;thjtt "the eagerness with which the • Republican party seizes upon, and perverts every trifling incident, calculated to make capital, only proves what desperate means they will resort to. Their low tricks and contemptible frauds have been exposed several times thus ear­ly in the campaign. The New York Na­tional Club cheat, was only equalled by that practiced at Springfield, Mass. Since that their organs Save been parading the falsehood, that the American party of Al­leghany county, Pa., declared for Fremont. W e will on,ly add that, a t a "large meet­ing Of the American party, beld in Pitts­burg, on Friday of last week, resolutions were adopted repudia t ing the .nomination of Fremont and Dayton, and advocating the election of Fillmore ahd Donelson."

' -t.tm'i ^—r.

The American Patriot. "We received this "week the'22d number

of the 5th volume of this excellent week­

ly, sheet, printed in Boston, Mass., which

[.raises the FILLMORE and'DoxEi.soNFlag.

J . E . F A B W E L L & Co; are the enterpri­

sing publishers. They are also about start­

ing a new daily from the same office; to be

devoted to the American cause.—God

speed the right.

"We quote the following from its col­

umns :— "Thereare somewho tell us we cannot car­

ry the State of Massachusetts for Fillmore, first because! we have no paper in the State 3St advocate.; his ,-cause, and second because we have no .speakers. Never mind the papers, as long as we- have one to refute the lying slanders of the Repub­licans ,- though we should be glad to have

. more for the sake of company, we will spread the Patriot wide enough to make up

Expedition. Tl.)

Cong, document 166, page

still. 7"' ir$s 1M*ffiffinmtfi^FWSmt

Iff96^4 i&* % w % -iw^ ifLr°OMtn'"rt

lihbw the vote nf Its statf|iiuBH «°VHHS& ;• ,„-

U g ^ E e discourages the reading of a Prot­estant book, and was so much of a Roman Catholic among his friends, that surprise is expressed that his religion should be a mooted point at all.

' (The editor, of the Day Book is the voucher, with 'proofs; doubtless, if called for.)

.;• ' > i f H ,

Col. Fremont Setting the Example for Brooks.

[From tho Albany Statesman, J u l y lTtb.]

. The^oant Holly (N,. J.) ffefaldre­freshesburmernory in. regard to a circum­stance in the career of Colonel Fremont, which will be regarded as ,a remarkable coincidence "at this, time, Jwhen the Black Republicans are, ni suqh throes of indigna­tion in consequence of the assault of Mr. Brooks upon Senator Sumner, It is in­deed strange that these m,en should pre-.sent ."#> the country a cahdi.da'te for the Presidpne^, ,w.bb siebff >sbfjiie' years ago, j .preciseiy«iliihepbiitioa- whichMr-Brbolffi'1

now flqcunieft-as the. violent assapanJt pfa JTnited St|tjesaSe.na^T,;fgr toj&jp^tlri; •in de.b,a ej,'; Jt"w|j^eree6^1ei5tMtha||pniej [jve.or'.si'x.yeaJB.agft^a^^hitter "q.ohtro'f^f'1

Waaearri.eslou&m the^enaip. between | " Foote, of Mississippi and Mr»,Beuton j

Ljather-in-IaTV'bf Mf^Fr^emfir^%wh.ich:1ii

Byt¥AtpK Ju ly 18.—-"We have ' the fol­lowing additional particulars of the burn­ing of the Northern Indiana : Thefire orig­inated in the wood-work airound one of the chimneys, and spread very rapidly.— The vessel burnt to the water's edge in 50 minutes. Mr. Wetmore, the first mate, commanding in the absence of CapL Pheat, exerted himself to the utmost to save the passenger?, and was the last man to leave the burning vessel. H e stood at his post, throwing doors, life-preservers; stools, &c, to tbe passengers, who, wild with excite

,*oent, We're leaping overboard in masses, i T h e weather was pleasant," and a dead j , calm prevailed, and^Mr. "Wetmore says $. cbulH heTiave controfb'd the recklessness of the passengers in jumping overboard, not one of them would have been lost.

During the excitement, some of the fire­men and deck hands launched a small

%oat, into which several of them jumped,' bnt it was drawn under the wheels of the steamer, and they were lost.

The steamer was towed in shore by the propeller Republic, and now lies in Pigeon Bay, above Point au Pelee, in ten feet of water. Her hull is said to be uninjured, and with favorable weather she can be towed into port.

W i t h regard to the number lost, the re­ports are contradicting; and a correct estimate cannot be made, as the trip sheets were destroyed.

Mr. Marsh, the clerk oi the vessel, ar­rived at Cleveland this morning. H e says that not less than 50 have been lost. The propeller Republic, supposed to have saved a uutnber of passengers, arrived at Detroit this morning, with several of the crew, but with only two of the passengers.

W e have uo names of the persons known or supposed to be lost.

DETROIT, Ju ly 18.—The number of passengers saved from the Northern Indi­ana, brought up by the Mississippi, is 142. The following persons are known to be lost: Newell Turner" and A . ' Gray, of Rome, Maine ; Michael Burke and Tho's Farie, firemen, Buffalo ; Mrs. Eliza Blan-chard, Augusta, Me. ; Henry Nims and child, Tully, N. Y. ; Augustine Fortwalle, Buffalo ; George Lawsou, Brockport, N. Y . ; Mrs. Mary Ladayard, England ; Mrs. Mar}- Ackayds, her father, mother, hus­band and two children, England; G. Smith, Buffalo ; Eugene Cary and child, Green-burg. Wis . ; Miss Jennings, Waverly, 111.; HezakiahThomas, Buffalo; Nicholas Com merford, Rochester; a lady and a child of Louisville; three coal heavers, a deck hand and a child.

I t is feared that more than these have bedn lost. The Captain of the Republic thinks none were saved, except those of his own vessel and the Mississippi.

Our citizens held a meeting last night, and raised $800 for the sufferers, and sev eral more hundreds were raised for them to-day. Every attention is paid to them. Free railroad and steamboat passes .are furnished them, and the hotel and telegraph lines are also free to them.

The investigation of the accident was not commenced this evening by the Coro­ner of this city, as the calamity occurred beyond the bounds of the city, having ta­ken place in Montgomery couuty, and most of the bodies were removed to this, city be­fore the Coroner of that county had seen

vf-yter W k y - M o t r r r t a f r i ^ ^ o r i n ^ ^ ^ ^ f f ^ o ^ - o t b e r ^ i u t i } t h e n e w D a i l y in i tuSn f i rmer n n r m m p r i r . I fifi Vinb*fi I -1-^-n i - : . i - : -T-±-- - r - _ : : i r . t -_ c^r_i.-.-shall appear, which we Iiope will'be Before

long. ..4-nd we have yet to learn that all the speakers have departed from the ranks of Fillmore in Massachusetts. . W e shall see before iiext November. But allowing thewoyftoqu^ enemies say-to be true^even then with only one paper and now and then a speaker we,9aa. carry the State fori Fillmore, and by the help of God we will doitr; ' The" Republicans have got-all the gas 'tis | r u e ; .but let them have it—they are welcome to it, arid their "motto wafers" besides.. T b e sober, thinking men of Mas­sachusetts are with Mr. Fillmore, and they iornTa? large3 majority of the people of the State." HI a'.- . .

them. A joint investigation by both Cor­oners will probably commence to-morrow.

< » > Dreadful Railroad Disas te r !

F O R T Y O R F B F ' J T Y K I L L E D !

SIXTY OR SEVENTY WOTJNDKD !

, .'. Georgia. The American patty'in Gebrg'a, who

were not represented' .in any of the Na­tional Conventions, have just held a State Con^eption^^^c^n, wljichiV»as. attended byj||.!8 delegates, representing sixty-five

.and adopted a political platform. • 1 A i t i in*,, y , ^ ) '•» •'!<• •. s

Burning of thersiSteamer Northern i g o f - ^ ^ MM, . Indiana.

sengeraare.:, ri t zn:'W &KV^%Sl&^mL&&£r i^ormerindBlgei income were. ' , personal

boktifjEoraarjism longsemajaeg,, jii fife s t o ^ ^ a % e r f e 6 r ? l o b b j ^ | | a e ^ " ^ Lts-rt4.„*ij*„-t».»» -».ju. « , A L U » ! . . .ihCSenate., gnd^'assauea himrvrari^aai '

— - ^ J ^ h w s ^ p a s s e ^ a n C ^ h e f - w e r e ,.^.Di-Bea*,

, , t e a p i e n M | ^ ^ n t o ^ Fr |ra5n\se»t | ,oqte 4 ^ » ^ ^ f f

:n|iWjOTOnl!rm8.fcn&'re$^^ a'hostile nae'etiiig. If mutual f ^ d s / o f '^ie- * ? ^ ^ ^ ^ i .i the' ;Piartiies h a d n o t f e ^ r j b | ^ e r | i i o n % 4 « p t ? " * ^ & m i i M $ _

"'% *«Brrra«Hj,Jrir| '33'.

?i\ The s t e a n J i i f ^ M ^ : I n d i t ^ a ^ k fire

,+„»u „A~~, «1t,r|y4^for%.pl1;gie.,pasr as being lost.

s and crew wefe siss&fipi1! 'r M

1%

Njahhcarifir - M W l a ^ ^ b K u l ^ i i i ^ i ^ l qterWih^«&6rli4w«fPn!)M58n?i" • wne-4a^w»p|M»^^S»iw**t . 'Gila,'* w6*xHs»*K*|fcg^ .AtsifjBtr *ifc-fc»« Jj-j(-r

ecu and ch*no^.iBill*3oi^vfo *Wch Kftj»uI$knSirMy"jf«»fe' S ^ i M f & J «*w--*rw» «t>. ti. iwju, - ftfe $imm-

Ptat^helookedupon « ow*^ :&$&>• *vmt. t*®i#t iim ^Btwtei^Pitottri,

i*«Mihir &•« *m N*H!?fcifc

maiaj/avfer J W B W W H ^ * * • w« lotiie' »ho# for Airkmm*, aad • - « • / Air ,ehira<»Jw(3r«ojgi*V' ';'••'"• : •.,--\,ii-

. Mr .M»rr f»«fc g - i* t# tJ^g»othC« *lin» *ud Utf&Bk^,jm -wi wodd/ toyl .A • ' * * « • * ' *

. _ . . ^ - i ' » ' I J * A S ^ - ! - • • - - # ' v t . . , . . . • • . : ' • »* : ; .

.SH Eclipiesln One Tear. '•

|tJmted States, anj

i^ f '*H,S^^sw«^h#^^»^.

K'WWOrl f tna t^S to teu , - l6 lan8 ;

eiauu, vswesq4>o^jii^ x . , itto- • - ^ - ^ *^c- .*, ..

JadfeSt ^gBsh*raigranu^

T f l u f e ^ ^ W ' ^ '••/-• r-^~Ty^BWheBjeirjiH.{H>f ~f,i

._../ffr«'--iU^meeatatjBP-i^s:.

^rn^^^nWdreaiJsif --. e. I ,

S c ^ i u r l t , , *

® S l » a r e i t a « » * l 3 a > r c

ie> bna-

g«*heil

iMtoWdOA Fiwwnt. - •:•'• • :-f-'.;-:'•"! .-TJrt ide» *f liOfc * «M»"f.b««f OMI--

«Biaid«i<4B-Ohief It - MMMMK i-t^nnn^.

K-' <"-* ' , •'>'ti>ii<»»'1iiu,... .

L«tt« * « i « « . ?»•;;; - ' "

" j & . t ^ . e . 1

ratified t i e nomuj4tioo rfFlllttKWrt * a d |

^iJPt.a^AWpi^.ji^T'xi. v

•oi en board oif ier,

•^^^siifc'-^F'

[From the Philadelphia Evening Bulletin.]

-Vbout 9 o'clock, on the morning of the tli, the appalling intelligence reached a city that a collision had taken place on e North Pennsylvania Railroad, between

tlje TegulaT morning train from Gwynedd aiid an excursion train that left the city at 5 o'clock, this morning, with a large party of school children, with their teachers, & c

The particulars, so far as we have been able to glean them from reliable sources, are as follows:

A t five o'clock this morning a special train of ten cars left the Master street de­pot with the schools of St. Michael's Ro­man Catholic Church in Kensington. The excursion partyjsmsisted of between five and six bundled persons, the great major­ity of whom were children. They inten­ded proceeding to Fort Washington, four­teen and a half miles from the city, where they were to enjoy a pic-nic.

Owing to the number of cars, and the weight of the train, there was some delay, and the conductor, Mr. Alfred F . Hoppel, finding himself behind time, pushed for­ward with great rapidity when towards the end of his trip.

The regular passenger train for the city left Gwynedd at 6 o'clock, and .reached Camp Hill at 6 o'clock 18 minutes. Find­ing the excursion train had not yet arrived, Mr. "Wm. Vanstavoren, the conductor, de­termined not to wait for it, and his train was inoving* along when the expected train came ^thundering on around a curve, at

j.'the rate of 35 miles an hour. A collision of Course ensued with the most appalling consequences.

The down train escaped without serious damage, but the scene presented by tbe excursion -train was fearful' The three forward cars were crashed completely to pieces, and the wrecks m&glingwith that of the lodojootive^tebfeiffre, and the flames communicated to the other cars of the train. The two next'ears after the three that were wrecked took fire, and Tvere en­tirely consumed. '"U "• v . .

The inmates of jfche tbtee forward cars were completely mixed up with thesaeck, andajatge,number,of them.iysre killed outright There were probacy fift* per­sons in each of &e.ihree3ca.'% and tjae$s*w» est estimate we beard", fixes the number

lof l r i |ed^^^, twlaie-t t ; 'w3s-feaKa the dread a g ^ ^ t o f i a a . r e a c h one hundred,

when our ih&raaatlefttbespot^ every effort was being^made to rescue tbe woun-dedaBd, the bodies of the dead from the wreek^Ever | thing was k, ' i i iewMest confusj^^lcrid it was of course impossible, under the ejrOTmstanees, to arrive with 'any eertaintpll ^e^amW«fii5icMms,|ar to p r e t e i i 4 i i o . | | m | ^ e i ^ j ^ ^ t h e i r names... ."' ."^i£l. •"- r*?:f*-*;~'-"*

Mr. Hoppel, ^ e W | u % ^ e ^ , e t % a i very little injury. .H3rj^f1pa|s,,.%, em-gineer of the excursion Irani, was out ' to pieces and killed instantly,' and John Ba-gans, the b^eman, is ambne ^ernl®n'^and it is hftieyed he is underlfie'-.jg0^^

Asftoon as i i e dreadM; mi^lttg reachM; thf ci!^ a c§r ;s^s 'd^sp^Lrsu "witb-^-'-passajle speed' &fflmJ*fcJgtBt«r street de"p6»/ wiii- piry^sieiami ^Shl&0ther assisti)|ie|..''*::'"r'. ---.<*>• :^'-

1 One o f o p « " 6 j « $ ^ i M & « * e news, imBsediataf^ remiMs* to.^he office

ot the sk^e^ssmfm wS i?aiow •street, bttt-'thj^®-«ilefisi.'l " left the station'."?*'-' ••;.--''"'*' -

Me. then,: £rac%tefl: atojag | the road to i-t&j^&gflf**,*»*««• paByK » h « E a - ' m ' i & ^ ^ 4 i ) i f # « M i . dem im$Mi&m^M.<m&m$nil»-pot, which was. enprowded by Quaisaada

been made to send h*nd-o»rs i k » g the

had been imjBD^fii% waounded % & * [mob, and the pol ice«d t h e e m p J o r i i r f ' tUeroad twRthe utmost diffiaity »!*«,. iuf t h e ^ f ' ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ : * m • - The exeiteraent,at the ^ill^.fb**

were eagerly inqu i r ihg^ l ^ l i f j i ^ i«|«[-igencefromlltt »€r»e; *rh!lB S g * wh«

trtenwet

^ S » e of

-*iimpirim#?<*m*>~ - -—««*-'