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5/21/2018 MX Hardware Manual
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PUBLICATION #890023-02-02
RediStart Solid State StarterHardware Manual for
RBX / RCX PowerStack
The Leader In
Solid State Motor Control
Technology
2004 Benshaw Inc. All Rights Reserved
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ii
TRADEMARK NOTICE
Benshaw and are registered trademarks of Benshaw Incorporated.Modbus is a registered trademark of Schneider Electric.UL is a trademark of Underwriters Laboratories, Incorporated
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SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
iii
W RNIN
1. This starter contains hazardous voltage that can cause electric shock
resulting in personal injury or loss of life.
2. Before servicing, be sure all AC power is removed from the starter and
the motor has stopped spinning
3. Wait at least 1 minute after turning off the AC power for the bus
capacitor to discharge on the control card.
4. Do not connect or disconnect the wires to or from the starter when
power is applied.
5. Ensure shielded cables are discharged.
W RNIN
1. Service only by qualified personnel.
2. Make sure ground connection is in place.
3. Make certain proper shield installation is in place.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
iv
1 INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................................................................................1
1.1 USING THIS MANUAL ................................................................................................................................................. 2
1.2 CONTACTING BENSHAW ............................................................................................................................................ 4
1.3 INSPECTION............................................................................................................................................................... 5
1.4 GENERAL OVERVIEW OF A REDUCED VOLTAGE STARTER........................................................................................... 6
2 TECHNICAL INFORMATION....................... ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ... 72.1 GENERAL INFORMATION............................................................................................................................................ 8
2.2 ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS ..................................................................................................................................8
2.3 ALTITUDE DERATING................................................................................................................................................. 8
2.4 APPROVALS ............................................................................................................................................................... 82.5 CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE ....................................................................................................................................8
2.6 MX CONTROL BOARD ...............................................................................................................................................9
2.6.1 Terminal Points, Functions and Ratings ............ .............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ... 9
2.6.2 Terminal Block Rating ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............ 10
2.6.3 Connectors, Functions and Ratings ............ ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .......... 10
2.6.4 Measurements, Accuracy and Ratings................... ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............ 10
2.6.5 CT Ratios............ ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ....... 11
2.6.6 List of Motor Protection Features................. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ..... 11
2.6.7 Solid State Motor Overload.............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ..... 122.7 POWER SECTION...................................................................................................................................................... 13
2.7.1 Horse power Starter Rating....... ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............... ............. ............ 132.7.2 Power Stack Input Ratings with Protection Requirements for Integral Bypass ............. ............... .............. ......... 17
2.7.3 Power Stack Input Ratings with Protection Requirements for Separate Bypass...... .............. .............. ............. ... 18
2.7.4 Power Stack Input Ratings with Protection Requirements for RC No Bypass .............. .............. .............. ........... 19
2.8 DIMENSIONS............................................................................................................................................................ 20
2.8.1 RB Chassis with Integral Bypass ............ .............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............ 20
2.8.2 RC Chassis with no Bypass................. ............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ... 30
2.9 KEYPAD/DISPLAY OPTIONS ..................................................................................................................................... 33
2.9.1 LCD Keypad .................................................................................................................................................... 33
3 INSTALLATION................. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 35
3.1 SITE PREPARATION.................................................................................................................................................. 363.2 INSTALLATION PRECAUTIONS .................................................................................................................................. 36
3.3 INSTALLATION PROCEDURES.................................................................................................................................... 373.3.1 Installation Procedures............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. ............ 37
3.3.2 Wiring Practices .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .......... 373.3.3 Basic Control Wiring Drawing .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. ............. . 39
3.3.4 Control Board Layout ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............. . 40
3.4 POWER AND CONTROL DRAWINGS FOR BYPASSED ANDNON BYPASSED POWER STACKS ............................................ 41
3.4.1 CT Ratio Scaling.... .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............ .............. ............. ..... 58
3.4.2 Configuring the Analog Input ............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ... 60
3.4.3 Configuring the Analog Output..................... ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ........... .............. ....... 60
3.5 RBX, POWER STACK, INTEGRAL BYPASS OR SEPARATE........................................................................................... 61
3.5.1 Introduction..................................................................................................................................................... 61
3.5.2 Motor Connections................ ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 613.5.3 Application Consideration between Line Connected and Inside Delta Connected Soft Starter...... ............... ....... 62
3.5.4 Motor Lead Length..................... ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ........... 63
3.5.5 Bypass Contactor.... .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 633.5.6 Incoming Line.. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. .............. ........... 63
3.5.7 Use of Electro-Mechanical Brakes.................... .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............ ............. ... 64
3.6 POWER WIRING ....................................................................................................................................................... 64
3.6.1 Compression Lugs............ ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .......... 64
3.6.2 Recommended Wire Gauges............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. ..... 64
3.6.3 CT Mounting.............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............... ............. ............. . 65
3.6.4 Torque Requirements for Power Wiring Terminations ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ..... 66
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3.6.5 Meggering a Motor ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............ .............. ............. ..... 66
3.6.6 High Pot Testing............ .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ......... 66
3.7 MOUNTING CONSIDERATIONS .................................................................................................................................. 67
3.7.1 Bypassed Starters............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ....... 67
3.7.2 Non-Bypassed Starters (with out bypass) ............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............. ............. ............ 67
3.8 ENCLOSED PRODUCT ............................................................................................................................................... 67
3.8.1 Packaged by Benshaw Inc. ............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ........... .............. ....... 67
3.9 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE .................................................................................................................................... 673.9.1 General Information............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............ .............. ............. ..... 67
3.9.2 Preventive Maintenance............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............ 673.10 OPTIONS ................................................................................................................................................................. 68
3.10.1 Remote LCD Keypad/Display; MX-1M-RKP-00, MX-2M-RKP-00 ............ ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 68
3.10.2 Single Phase Soft Starter............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. .............. ............ ............. .......... 70
4 KEYPAD OPERATION.................... ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 73
4.1 INTRODUCTION........................................................................................................................................................ 74
4.2 STANDARD KEYPAD AND DISPLAY ........................................................................................................................... 74
4.2.1 Special Messages Displayed...... ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............... ............. ............ 74
4.2.2 Viewing and Changing Parameters for the Standard Keypad .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .......... 75
4.2.3 Display Output for the Standard Keypad ............ ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. 75
4.2.4 Quick Meters ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. .............. 764.2.5 Restoring Factory Parameter Settings ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 774.2.6 Resetting a Fault....... ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 77
4.2.7 Emergency Thermal Reset............ .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............ .............. ......... 77
5 TROUBLESHOOTING .............................................................................................................................................. 79
5.1 THE TROUBLESHOOTING SECTING IS DIVIDED INTO 3 SECTIONS.................................................................................. 80
5.2 MX CONTROL; GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING.......................................................................................................... 80
5.2.1 Motor does not start, no output to motor........... ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. ... 80
5.2.2 During starting, motor rotates but does not reach full speed ............. .............. .............. .............. ............ .......... 81
5.2.3 Acceleration not operating as desired............. ............. .............. .............. ............. .............. ............ ............. ..... 815.2.4 Deceleration not operating as desired ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ... 82
5.2.5 Motor stops unexpectedly while running.............. .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............ 82
5.2.6 Metering incorrect ............ .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............ .............. ............. ....... 835.2.7 Other Situations............ .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............ ............. .............. ........... 845.3 FAULT CODE TROUBLESHOOTINGTABLE ................................................................................................................. 85
5.4 SCR TESTING.......................................................................................................................................................... 92
5.5 SCR REPLACEMENT ................................................................................................................................................ 93
Typical Stack Assembly...... ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ....... 93
5.5.2 SCR CLAMP PARTS............... .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. .............. 93
5.5.3 SCR Clamp......................................................................................................................................................94
5.5.4 SCR Removal .............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............ ............. .............. 94
5.5.5 SCR INSTALLATION............. ............. .............. ............. .............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ............. ... 945.5.6 Tightening Clamp....................... ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ............. ............. .............. ........... 94
5.5.7 Testing SCR..................................................................................................................................................... 94
6 APPENDICES ............................................................................................................................................................. 95
LIST OF TABLES................................................................................................................................................................. 96
LIST OF FIGURES................................................................................................................................................................ 97
APPENDIX A CE MARK................................................................................................................................................... 98APPENDIX B FAULT CODES ............................................................................................................................................. 99
APPENDIX C ALARM CODES.......................................................................................................................................... 100
APPENDIX D SPARE PARTS............................................................................................................................................ 102
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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1 Introduction
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1 INTRODUCTION
Using This Manual
2
1.1 Using this manual
Layout
This manual is divided into 6 sections. Each section contains topics related to the section.
The sections are as follows:
1. Introduction2. Technical Information3. Installation
4. Keypad Operation5. Troubleshooting6. Appendices
Symbols
There are 2 symbols used in this manual to highlight important information. The symbols appear as the following:
Warning:Electrical Hazard that could result in injury or death.
Cautionthat could result in damage to the starter.
Highlightmarking an important point in the documentation.
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1 INTRODUCTION
Using This Manual
3
General Information
Benshaw offers its customers the following:
Start-up services
On-site training services
Technical support
Detailed documentation
Replacement parts
NOTE: Information about products and services is available by contacting Benshaw refer to Contacting Benshaw on page 4..
Start-Up Services
Benshaw technical field support personnel are available to do startup and conduct on-site training on the starter operations andtroubleshooting.
On-Site Training Services
Benshaw technical field support personnel are available to conduct on-site training on the operations and troubleshooting.
Technical Support
Benshaw technical support personnel are available (at no charge) to answer customer questions and provide technical support over
the telephone. For more information about contacting technical support personnel, refer to Contacting Benshaw on page 4.
Documentation
Benshaw provides all customers with:
Parameter Configuration Manual, Publication # 890023-01-xx
Hardware Manual, Publication # 890023-02-xx
Quick Start Reference Guide for LED Display, Publication # 890023-03-xx
Quick Start Reference Guide for LCD Display, Publication # 890023-04-xx
On-line Documentation
All documentation is available on-line at http://www.benshaw.com.
Replacement Parts
Spare and replacement parts can be purchased from Benshaw.
Publication History
Refer to the Revision History in the appendices.
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1 INTRODUCTION
Contacting Benshaw
4
1.2 Contacting Benshaw
Information about Benshaw products and services is available by contacting Benshaw at one of the following offices:
Benshaw Inc. Corporate Headquarters1659 E. Sutter RoadGlenshaw, PA 15116United States of AmericaPhone: (412) 487-8235Fax: (412) 487-4201
Benshaw Canada Controls Inc.550 Bright Street EastListowel, Ontario N4W 3W3CanadaPhone: (519) 291-5112Fax: (519) 291-2595
Benshaw West14715 North 78thWay, Suite 600Scottsdale, AZ 85260United States of AmericaPhone: (480) 905-0601Fax: (480) 905-0757
E-Mail: [email protected]
Technical support for MX Control Series is available at no charge by contacting Benshaws customer service department at one ofthe above telephone numbers. A service technician is available Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. EST.
NOTE:
An on-call technician is available after normal business hours and on weekends by calling Benshaw and following the recordedinstructions.
To help assure prompt and accurate service, please have the following information available when contacting Benshaw:
Name of Company
Telephone number where the caller can be contacted
Fax number of caller
Benshaw product name
Benshaw model number
Benshaw serial number
Name of product distributor
Approximate date of purchase
System Voltage
FLA of motor attached to Benshaw product
A brief description of the application
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1 INTRODUCTION
Interpreting Model Numbers
5
1.3 Inspection
Before storing or installing the RediStart starter with MX control, thoroughly inspect the device for possible shipping damage.Upon receipt:
Remove the starter from its package and inspect exterior for shipping damage. If damage is apparent, notify the shipping agent
and your sales representative.
Open the enclosure and inspect the starter for any apparent damage or foreign objects. Ensure that all of the mounting hardware
and terminal connection hardware is properly seated, securely fastened, and undamaged.
Ensure all connections and wires are secured.
Read the technical data label affixed to the starter and ensure that the correct horsepower and input voltage for the applicationhas been purchased.
The starter numbering system for a chassis is:
R __ __ __ __ __ __ __ A __ __ __
EnclosuresC = Open Chassis
Amp Rating, (0 999A )
Family of RediStart StarterB = BypassC = Continuos
Type of ControlM = Micro II ControlX = MX Control
Type of Bypass
0 = None (only available with RC)1 = Integrated2 = Separate, Definite Purpose (Only with 1000V Starter)3 = Separate, ATL IEC AC3 Rated4 = Separate, ATL NEMA Rated (AC4)
Fault LevelS = StandardH = Hi h
Frame Size
Example of the model Number: RBX-1S-361A-14C
A RediStart starter with bypass, MX control, Integrated Bypass, Standard Fault, 361 Amp unit, Frame 14, open Chassis
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1 INTRODUCTION
General Overview
6
1.4 General Overview of a Reduced Voltage Starter
The RediStart MX motor starter is a microprocessor-controlled starter for single or three-phase induction motors. The starter can becustom designed for specific applications. A few of the features are:
Solid state design.
Reduced voltage starting and soft stopping.
Closed-loop motor current control, power control, torque control.
Programmable motor protection.
Programmable operating parameters.
Programmable metering.
Each starter can operate within applied line voltage and frequency values of 100VAC to 600VAC (optional 1000VAC) and 23 to72Hz.
The starter can be programmed for any motor FLA and all of the common motor service factors. It enables operators to control bothmotor acceleration and deceleration. It can also protect the motor and its load from damage that could be caused by incorrect phaserotation, normally caused by wiring changes after startup.
The starter continually monitors the current being supplied to each phase of motor. This protects the motor from overheating or fromexcess current. The starter will automatically stop the motor if the Phase to Phase line current is not within acceptable configurableranges or if the current is lost in a line.
Features The enhanced engineering features of the starter include:
Multiple frame sizes
Universal voltage operation
Universal frequency operation
Programmable motor overload multiplier
Controlled acceleration and deceleration
Phase rotation protection
Regulated current control
Electronic motor thermal overload protection
Electronic over/under current protection Single phase protection
Line-to-line current imbalance protection
Stalled motor protection
Programmable metering
Passcode protected
Programmable Relays
Analog output with digital offset and span adjustment
Analog input with digital offset and span adjustment
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7
2 Technical Information
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2 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Technical Specifications
8
2.1 General Information
The physical specifications of the starter vary depending upon its configuration. The selectable motor current determinesthe configuration and its specific application requirements.
This document covers the control electronics and several power sections:
MX control board
RB Power Stack with Bypass, Integral and Separate
RC Power Stacks, Continues operation, NO bypass
2.2 Environmental Conditions
Table 1 Environmental Ratings
Operating Temperatures 0C to +50C (32F to 122F)
Storage Temperatures -20C to +70C (-4F to 155F)
Maximum heatsink temperatures 90C (194F), during a start
Humidity 0% to 95% non condensingAltitude 1000m (3300ft) without derating
Maximum Vibration 5.9m/s2(19.2ft/s2) [0.6G]
Cooling Natural convection RB, Forced Air RC
2.3 Altitude Derating
Benshaws starters are capable of operating at altitudes up to 3,300 feet (1000 meters) without requiring altitude derating.Table 2 provides the derating percentage to be considered when using a starter above 3,300 feet (1000 meters).
Table 2 Altitude Derating
Altitude Percent Derating (Amps)
3300 Feet 1006 meters 0.0%
4300 Feet 1311 meters 3.0%5300 Feet 1615 meters 6.0%
6300 Feet 1920 meters 9.0%
7300 Feet 2225 meters 12.0%
8300 Feet 2530 meters 15.0%
9300 Feet 2835 meters 18.0%
For derating above 10,000 feet consult Benshaw Inc.
2.4 Approvals
MX control UL, cUL Recognized
RB__ power stacks & Controls UL, cUL Listed
RC__ power stacks & Controls UL, cUL Listed
2.5 Certificate of compliance
CE Mark
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2 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Technical Specifications
9
2.6 MX Control Board
2.6.1 Terminal Points, Functions and Ratings
Refer to section 3.3.4 on page 40 for terminal placement.
Table 3 Terminals
Function Terminal Number Description
TB1
Control Power Input N, neutralL, lineG, ground
96 144V AC input45VA current requirementsLine Frequency, 23 to 72Hz
Relay Output R1 NC1: Normally ClosedRC1:CommonNO1:Normally Open
Relay Output, SPDT form C5 Amp, 125VAC, resistive1 Amp, 125VAC, 0.4PF100VA Inrush
Relay Output R2 & R3 NC2, RC2, NO2NC3, RC3, NO3
Relay Output, SPDT form C16 Amp, 250VAC, resistive8 Amp, 250VAC, 0.4PF2000VA Inrush
TB2
Digital Inputs
Start & DI1
Start, DI1, S/DI1 Com 120V AC digital input, 2500V optical isolation, 4mA cur. draw
Off = 0 to 35 VAC, On = 60 to 120VAC
Digital InputsDI2 & DI3
DI2, DI3,DI2/DI3 Com
120V AC digital input, 2500V optical isolation, 4mA cur. drawOff = 0 to 35 VAC, On = 60 to 120V AC
Serial Comm. (Slave) SA-, SB+, SCOM,SHLD
Modbus slave serial communication port.RS485 interface, SHLD is chassis groundData Rates; 19.2k baud maximum Modbus RTU2500V Optical Isolation
Serial Comm MA-, MB+, MCOM,
SHLD
Factory Use Only, not isolated
TB12
Analog Output AOUT, COM, SHLD Voltage or Current Output, selectable by JP1Voltage; 0-10VDC (20mA Maximum),
Current; 0-20mA, Software scalable, 500ohm load max.Accuracy 1.5% Full ScaleUpdate rate: 25msec.
TB13
Analog Input AIN+, ANI-, SHLD Voltage or Current Input, selectable by JP3Voltage; 0-10VDC, 1 Meg. impedance
Current; 0-20mA, 499 ohm impedance, Software scalable,Accuracy 3% of full scale
Reference Supply AIN PWR 10V DC (4 mA Maximum) Reference Source
Jumpers
JP1 Analog Output Voltage output when installed, Current loop removed
JP3 Analog Input Current input when installed, Voltage input removed
JP0, JP2,JD3 Factory Use Only
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2 TECHNICAL INFORMATION
Technical Specifications
10
2.6.2 Terminal Block Rating
2.6.2.1 Wire Gauge
The terminals can support a quantity of one- 14 AWG wire or two-16 AWG wires, with two-22 AWG being thesmallest.
2.6.2.2 Wire Strip Length
The strip length should be 5/16
2.6.2.3 Torque rating
The terminals on the control board have a torque rating of 3.5-inch lb. or 0.4nm. This MUST be followed or damagewill occur to the terminals.
2.6.3 Connectors, Functions and Ratings
Table 4 - Connectors
Connectors Description
Aux Power TB0 120V AC, 5 amps, Aux. Connector for control voltage
Current Transformers(CT)Connection
TB3 CT connection for CT1, CT2 and CT3Molex Connector: #39-01-2065Molex Connector Pins: #39-00-0090 crimp,
SCR Connection TB4 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 1
SCR Connection TB5 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 4
SCR Connection TB6 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 2
SCR Connection TB7 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 5
SCR Connection TB8 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 3
SCR Connection TB9 Cathode and Gate for SCR # 6
Molex Connector for gates: #39-01-3028
Molex Connector pins: #39-00-0056 crimp,Remote Display Conn 3 Remote Display or Option Board Interface
TB10, Conn 4 Factory Use Only
2.6.4 Measurements, Accuracy and Ratings
Table 5 Accuracy
Internal Measurements
CT Inputs Conversion; True RMS, Sampling @ 1.562kHz
Line Voltage Inputs Conversion; True RMS,Range; 100VAC to 600VAC 10%
MeteringCurrentVoltage
WattsVolts-Amps
VarsWatt-Hours
PFLine Frequency
Ground FaultRun Time
Analog InputAnalog Output
0 40,000 Amps 3%0 660 Volts 3%
0 9,999 MW 5%0 9,999 MVA 5%0 9,999 Mvar 5%0 10,000 MWh 5%
-0.01 to +0.01 (Lag & Lead) 5%23 72 Hz 0.1 Hz5 100% FLA 5% (Machine Protection) 3 seconds per 24 hour periodAccuracy 3% of full scaleAccuracy 1.5% of full scaleNote: Percent accuracys are percent of full scale of the given ranges, Current = Motor FLA FullRange, Voltage = 660V, Watts/Volts-Amps/Watt-Hours = Motor & Voltage range
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Technical Specifications
11
2.6.5 CT Ratios
Table 6 CT Ratios
CT Ratio Minimum FLA (A rms) Maximum FLA (A rms)
72 (4 wraps 288.1) 2 1696 (3 wraps 288:1) 3 21
144 (2 wraps 288:1) 4 32
288 8 64
864 24 190
1320 (2 wraps 2640) 37 290
2640 73 590
2880 73 640
3900 105 870
5760 160 1280
8000 223 1800
14400 Mult. CT-CT
Combinations
400 3200
28800 Mult. CT-CT
Combinations
800 6400
2.6.6 List of Motor Protection Features
ANSI 51 Electronic motor overload (Off, class 1 to 40, separate starting and running curves available)
ANSI 86 Overload lockout
ANSI 51 Overcurrent detection (Off or 50 to 800% and time 0.1 to 90.0 sec. in 0.1 sec. intervals)
ANSI 50 - Instantaneous electronic overcurrent trip
ANSI 37 Undercurrent detection (Off or 5 to 100% and time 0.1 to 90.0 sec. in 0.1 sec. intervals)
ANSI 46 Current imbalance detection (Off or 5 to 40%)
ANSI 51G Ground fault detection (Off or 5 to 100%)
ANSI 48 Adjustable up-to-speed / stall timer (1 to 900 sec. in 1 sec. intervals)
ANSI 59 / 27 Adjustable over/under voltage protection (Off or 1 to 40%, time 0.1 to 90.0 sec. in 0.1 sec. intervals,independent over and under voltage levels)
ANSI 47 - Phase rotation (selectable ABC, CBA, Insensitive, or Single Phase) ANSI 81 Over / Under Frequency
ANSI 74 Alarm relay output available
Single Phase Protection
Shorted SCR detection
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Technical Specifications
12
2.6.7 Solid State Motor Overload
The MX control has an advanced I2t electronic motor overload (OL) protection function. For optimal motor protectionthe MX control has forty standard NEMA style overload curves (in steps of one) available for use. Separate overloadscan be programmed, one for acceleration and another for normal running operation. The overloads can be individually,the same or completely disabled if necessary. The MX motor overload function also implements a NEMA based current
imbalance overload compensation, user adjustable hot and cold motor compensation and user adjustable exponentialmotor cooling. For more detailed information, please refer to Section 7 of the software manual, Solid State MotorOverload Protection.
Figure 1 Common Motor Overload Curves
CommonlyUsed Overload Curves
1
10
100
1000
10000
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 650 700 750 800
Current %(FLA)
Seconds
to
Trip
Class40
Class5
Class10
Class 20
Class15
Class 30
The motor overload will NOT trip when the current is less than motor Full Load Amps (FLA) * Service Factor (SF).
The motor overload pick up point current is at motor Full Load Amps (FLA) * Service Factor (SF).
The motor overload trip time will be reduced when there is a current imbalance present.
Note: Refer to Theory of Operation section in the software manual for more motor overload details and a larger
graph.
Refer to http://www.benshaw.com/olcurves.html for an automated overload
calculator.
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13
2.7 Power Section
2.7.1 Horse power Starter Rating
Each model number can be rated for different classes of operation. For example, a starter can operate a:300HP motor for a class 10 start (350% for 30 seconds)
Or200HP for a class 20 start (500% for 30 sec)
Or
150HP motor for a class 30 start (600% for 30 seconds)Or
450HP motor when connected to the inside delta of a motor for a class 10 start (350% for 30 seconds
Table 7 Class 10 (Standard Duty) Horsepower Ratings
CLASS 10 (350% current for 30 seconds, 115% Continuous)
HORSEPOWER RATINGMODEL NUMBER NOMINAL
AMPS 200-208V 230-240V 380-400V 440-480V 575-600V
RBX-1-S-027A-11C 27 7.5 10 15 20 25RBX-1-S-040A-11C 40 10 15 25 30 40
RBX-1-S-052A-12C 52 15 20 30 40 50
RBX-1-S-065A-12C 65 20 25 40 50 60
RBX-1-S-077A-13C 77 25 30 60 75
RBX-1-S-096A-13C 96 30 40 50 75 100
RBX-1-S-125A-14C 125 40 50 75 100 125
RBX-1-S-156A-14C 156 50 60 125 150
RBX-1-S-180A-14C 180 60 75 100 150 200
RBX-1-S-180A-15C
RBX-1-S-240A-15C 240 75 100 150 200 250
RBX-1-S-302A-15C 302 100 125 250 300
RBX-1-S-361A-16C 361 125 150 200 300 400RBX-1-S-414A-17C 414 150 250 350
RBX-1-S-477A-17C 477 200 300 400 500
RBX-1-S-515A-17C 515 200 450
RBX-1-S-590A-18C 590 250 350 500 600
RBX-1-S-720A-19C 720 250 300 400 600 700
RBX-1-S-838A-20C 838 300 350 500 700 800
NOTE: For Inside delta ratings refer to Table 10, Table 11and Table 12
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14
Table 8 Class 20 (Heavy Duty) Horsepower Ratings
CLASS 20 (500% current for 30 seconds, 125% Continuous)
HORSEPOWER RATINGMODEL NUMBER NOMINAL
AMPS 200-208V 230-240V 380-400V 440-480V 575-600VRBX-1-S-027A-11C 24 7.5 10 15 20 25
RBX-1-S-040A-11C 40 10 15 25 30 40
RBX-1-S-052A-12C 52 15 20 30 40 50
RBX-1-S-065A-12C
RBX-1-S-077A-13C
RBX-1-S-096A-13C 96 30 40 50 75 100
RBX-1-S-125A-14C 125 40 50 75 100 125
RBX-1-S-156A-14C
RBX-1-S-180A-14C
RBX-1-S-180A-15C 204 60 75 100 150 200
RBX-1-S-240A-15C 215 125
RBX-1-S-302A-15C
RBX-1-S-361A-16C 252 75 100 150 200 250
RBX-1-S-414A-17C 372 125 150 200 300 400
RBX-1-S-477A-17C
RBX-1-S-515A-17C
RBX-1-S-590A-18C 551 200 200 300 450 500
RBX-1-S-720A-19C 623 200 250 350 500 600
RBX-1-S-838A-20C
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15
Table 9 Class 30 (Severe Duty) Horsepower Ratings
CLASS 30 (600% current for 30 seconds 125% Continuous)
HORSEPOWER RATINGMODEL NUMBER NOMINAL
AMPS 200-208V 230-240V 380-400V 440-480V 575-600VRBX-1-S-027A-11C 24 5 7.5 10 15 20
RBX-1-S-040A-11C 40 10 10 20 30 40
RBX-1-S-052A-12C 45 15 25
RBX-1-S-065A-12C
RBX-1-S-077A-13C
RBX-1-S-096A-13C 77 25 30 40 60 75
RBX-1-S-125A-14C 105 30 40 60 75 100
RBX-1-S-156A-14C
RBX-1-S-180A-14C
RBX-1-S-180A-15C 180 50 60 100 125 150
RBX-1-S-240A-15C
RBX-1-S-302A-15C
RBX-1-S-361A-16C 210 60 75 125 150 200
RBX-1-S-414A-17C 310 100 125 150 250 300
RBX-1-S-477A-17C
RBX-1-S-515A-17C
RBX-1-S-590A-18C 515 150 200 300 450 500
RBX-1-S-720A-19C
RBX-1-S-838A-20C
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16
Table 10 Inside Delta Class 10 (Standard Duty) Horsepower Ratings
INSIDE DELTA CLASS 10 (350% start for 30 seconds 115% Continuous)
HORSEPOWER RATINGMODEL NUMBER NOMINAL
AMPS 200-208V 220-240V 380-415V 440-480V 575-600VRBX-1-S-027A-11C
RBX-1-S-040A-11C
RBX-1-S-052A-12C
RBX-1-S-065A-12C
RBX-1-S-077A-13C
RBX-1-S-096A-13C
RBX-1-S-125A-14C 180 60 75 100 150 200
RBX-1-S-156A-14C 240 75 100 150 200 250
RBX-1-S-180A-14C
RBX-1-S-180A-15C
RBX-1-S-240A-15C 361 125 150 200 300 400
RBX-1-S-302A-15C 414 150 250 350
RBX-1-S-361A-16C 515 200 450
RBX-1-S-414A-17C 590 250 350 500 600
RBX-1-S-477A-17C 720 250 300 400 600 700
RBX-1-S-515A-17C 800 500
RBX-1-S-590A-18C 838 300 350 700 800
RBX-1-S-720A-19C 1116 700 900
RBX-1-S-838A-20C 1300 400 500 800 1000 1200
Model Number VARequirements
Minimum VATransformer Size
Model Number VARequirements
Minimum VATransformer Size
RBX-1-S-027A-11C 140 175 RBX-1-S-240A-15C 750 938RBX-1-S-040A-11C 140 175 RBX-1-S-302A-15C 750 938
RBX-1-S-052A-12C 140 175 RBX-1-S-361A-16C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-065A-12C 265 331 RBX-1-S-414A-17C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-077A-13C 265 331 RBX-1-S-477A-17C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-096A-13C 265 331 RBX-1-S-515A-17C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-125A-14C 330 413 RBX-1-S-590A-18C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-156A-14C 750 938 RBX-1-S-720A-19C 1365 1706
RBX-1-S-180A-14C 750 938 RBX-1-S-838A-20C 750 938
RBX-1-S-180A-15C 750 938
Note: If Micro II controller is used, add 20 VA to the VA requirements.
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calSpecifications
2.7.4
PowerStackInputRatin
gswithProtectionRequirementsforRCNoBypass
Table1
3PowerRatingswithNoBypass
Model
Nominal
125%
Unit
FuseProtectedRating
CurrentLimitingCircuitBreakerProtectedRating
RunningWatt
Number
Current(A)
Curre
nt
Withstand
Connection
Type
AllowableFuse
Maximum
Short
Catalog
Trip
Short
Loss,After
FaultRating
(kA)
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
Class
Fuse
Current(A)
Circ
uit
Rating
Number
Plug
C
ircuit
Rating
Bypassed(W)5
RC___
014A11C
14
17.5
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
2030
100
kA
50k
A
CED63B
50A
42kA
RC___
021A11C
21
26.2
5
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
3545
100
kA
50k
A
CED63B
50A
42kA
RC___
027A11C
27
33.7
5
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
4060
100
kA
50k
A
CED63B
60A
42kA
RC___
040A11C
40
50
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
60100
100
kA
50k
A
CED63B
60A
42Ka
RC___
052A12C
52
65
42
PowerBlock2
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
60100
100
kA
50k
A
CED63B
100A
42kA
RC___
065A12C
65
81
42
PowerBlock2
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
225
100
kA
CED63B
100A
42kA
RC___
077A13C
77
96
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
225
100
kA
CED63B
125A
42kA
RC___
096A13C
96
120
42
PowerBlock1
PowerBlock1
J/600VACT/RK1
225
100
kA
CFD63B
225A
42kA
RC___
125A14C
125
155
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
350
100
kA
CFD63B
225A
42kA
RC___
156A14C
156
195
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
400
100
kA
CFD63B
225A
65kA
RC___
180A15C
180
2225
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
400
100
kA
CFD63B
250A
65kA
RC___
240A15C
240
300
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
600
100
kA
CFD63B
400A
65kA
RC___
302A15C
302
377
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
800
100
kA
CFD63B
400A
65kA
RC___
361A16C
361
421
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
800
100
kA
CJD63B
CLD63b
400A
600A
65kA
RC___
477A17C
477
596
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
J/600VACT/RK1
800
100
kA
CJD63B
CLD63b
400A
600A
65kA
RC___
590A18C
590
737
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
L
1400
100
kA
CND63B
CND63b
800A
1200a
85kA
RC___
720A18C
720
900
42
BusTab4
BusTab4
L
1600
100
kA
CND63B
CND63b
800A
1200A
85kA
RC___
840A19C
840
1050
85
BusTab4
BusTab4
L
1600
100
kA
CND63B
CND63b
800A
1200A
85kA
RC___
960A19C
960
1200
85
BusTab4
BusTab4
L
1600
2000
100
kA
50k
A
HPD63F160
12001600A
85kA
RC___
12KA19C
1200
1440
85
BusTab4
BusTab4
L
1600
2000
100
kA
50k
A
HPD63F160
12001600A
85kA
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20
2.8 Dimensions
2.8.1 RB Chassis with Integral Bypass
Figure 2 - Dimensions for 2 to 65 Amp RB_1 Starter
Amp Frame
Size
A
in (mm)
B
in (mm)
C (w/MX)
in (mm)
C (w/MII)
in (mm)
D
in (mm)
E
in (mm)
F
in (mm)
G
in (mm)Weightlbs (kg)
2 40 11 14.00
(355.60)
10.00
(254.00)
6.91
(175.51)
7.85
(199.4)
8.75
(222.25)
12.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)
14
(6.4)
52 65 12 14.00
(355.60)
10.00
(254.00)
6.91
(175.51)
8.60
(218.44)
8.75
(222.25)
12.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)
17
(7.7)
Mounting Holes: Slot: 0.31 x 0.84 (7.87 x 21.33) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
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Figure 3 - Dimensions for 66 to 96 Amp RB_1 Starter
Amp Frame
Size
A
in (mm)
B
in (mm)
C (w/MX)
in (mm)
C (w/MII)
in (mm)
D
in (mm)
E
in (mm)
F
in (mm)
G
in (mm)Weightlbs (kg)
77 96 13 15.00
(381.00)
10.00
(254.00)
7.66
(194.56)
8.60
(218.44)
8.75
(222.25)
14.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)
18
(8.2)Mounting Holes: Slot: 0.31 x 0.84 (7.87 x 21.33) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
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Figure 4 - Dimensions for 97 to 361 Amp RB_1 Starter
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
H J Wlb
125
180
14
14
19.80(205.92)
21.55
(547.4)
12.27
(311.8)
8.91
(226.3)
9.4
(238.7)
17.00
(431.8)
3.88
(98.5)
4.00
(101.5)
3.88
(98.5)
1.00
(25.4)
.75
(19.1) (
1801302
15 22.00
(558.8)
12.27
(311.8)
9.16
(232.6)
9.65
(245.1)
18.50
(469.9
3.88
(98.5)
4.00
(101.5)
3.88
(98.5)
1.00
(25.4)
.75
(19.1) (
361 16 23.87
(606.2)
12.90
(327.6)
9.16
(232.6)
9.65
(245.1)
20.25
(514.4)
4.03
(102.4)
4.31
(109.5)
4.03
(102.4)
1.00
(25.4)
.75
(19.1) (
Mounting Holes: Keyhole: 0.31 x 0.63 (7.87 x 15.88) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
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Figure 5 - Dimensions for 362 to 720 Amp RB_1 Starter
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
Weightlbs (kg)
414 515 17 28.29
(718.5)
18.5
(269.9)
11.33
(287.8)
11.83
(300.5)
27.25
(692.2)
25.25
(641.4)
3.25
(82.6)
6.00
(152.4)
151
(68.5)590 18 28.29
(718.5)
18.5
(269.9)
11.33
(287.8)
11.83
(300.5)
27.25
(692.2)
25.25
(641.4)
3.25
(82.6)
6.00
(152.4)
159
(72.1)
720 19 29.34
(745.23)
18.5
(269.9)
11.33
(287.8)
11.83
(300.5)
29.00
(736.6)
27.00
(685.8)
3.25
(82.6)
6.00
(152.4)
159
(72.1)
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Figure 6 - Dimensions for 838 Amp RB_1 Starter
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
Weightlbs (kg)
838 20 27.75
(704.9)
26.60
(675.6)
12.90
(327.5)
13.39
(340.1)
24.50
(622.3)
22.50
(571.5)
4.60
(116.8)
8.70
(221.0)
160
(72.6)
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Figure 7 - 2 to 65 Amp Dimensions with ATL Bypass (AC3 or AC4/NEMA rating)
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
2 27
(AC3)
11 14.00
(355.60)
10.00
(254.00)
6.91
(175.51)
7.85
(199.4)
8.75
(222.25)
12.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)
28 65(AC3)
12 14.00(355.60)
10.00(254.00)
6.91(175.51)
8.60(218.44)
8.75(222.25)
12.50(317.45)
0.79(20.06)
0.75(19.10)
2 - 40
(AC4)
12 14.00
(355.60)
10.00
(254.00)
6.91
(175.51)
8.60
(218.44)
8.75
(222.25)
12.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)
Mounting Holes: Slot: 0.31 x 0.84 (7.87 x 21.33) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
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Figure 8 - 66 to 77 Amp Dimensions with ATL Bypass (AC3 rating)
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
66 - 77
(AC3)
13 15.00
(381.00)
10.00
(254.00)
7.66
(194.56)
8.60
(218.44)
8.75
(222.25)
14.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)Mounting Holes: Slot: 0.31 x 0.84 (7.87 x 21.33) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
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Figure 9 - 78 to 96 Amp Chassis Dimensions for use with separate ATL Bypass
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
78 - 96 13 15.00
(381.00)
10.00
(254.00)
7.66
(194.56)
8.60
(218.44)
8.75
(222.25)
14.50
(317.45)
0.79
(20.06)
0.75
(19.10)Mounting Holes: Slot: 0.31 x 0.84 (7.87 x 21.33) Bottom : 0.31 (7.87)
Add 6 to width for ATL bypass (AC3 or AC4/ NEMA) contactor
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Figure 10 - 97 to 361 Amp Chassis Dimensions for use with Separate Bypass (ATL)
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)
in (mm)
C (w/MII)
in (mm)D
in (mm)E
in (mm)F
in (mm)G
in (mm)H J
125 180 14 14.75
(374.7)
11.91
(302.5)
9.91
(251.7)
10.85
(275.5)
11.00
(279.4)
3.88
(98.5)
4.00
(101.5)
3.88
(98.5)
.75
(19.1)
.75
(19.180 302 15 18.75
(476.3)
12.16
(308.8)
10.16
(258.0)
11.10
(281.8)
14.31
(363.5)
3.88
(98.5)
4.00
(101.5)
3.88
(98.5)
1.00
(25.4)
.75
(19.
361 16 17.8
(452.1)
12.22
(310.4)
10.16
(258.0)
11.10
(281.8)
16.00
(406.4)
4.05
(102.9)
4.31
(109.5)
3.85
(97.8)
1.00
(25.4)
1.00
(25.4
The contactor and control relays for ATL operation are NOT included in the above dimensions
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Figure 11 - 362 to 840 Chassis Dimensions for use with Separate Bypass (ATL)
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
414 515 17 20.00
(508.0)
21.50
(546.1)
10.89
(276.7)
11.83
(300.5)
21.38
(543.2)
19.39
(492.4)
3.75
(95.3)
7.00
(177.8)
590 18 20.00
(508.0)
21.50
(546.1)
10.89
(276.7)
11.83
(300.5)
21.38
(543.2)
19.39
(492.4)
3.75
(95.3)
7.00
(177.8)
720 19 20.00
(508.0)
21.50
(546.1)
10.89
(276.7)
11.83
(300.5)
21.38
(543.2)
19.39
(492.4)
3.75
(95.3)
7.00
(177.8)
838 20 22.25
(565.2)
26.60
(675.6)
12.46
(316.4)
13.49
(340.2)
17.00
(431.8)
15.00
(381.0)
4.60
(116.8)
8.70
(221.0)
The contactor and control relays for ATL operation are NOT included in the above dimensions
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30
2.8.2 RC Chassis with no Bypass
Figure 12 - 2 to 124 Amp Dimensions for Continuous Operation Chassis
Amp FrameSize
Ain (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)in (mm)
C (w/MII)in (mm)
Din (mm)
Ein (mm)
Fin (mm)
Gin (mm)
2-52 31 14.00
(355.6)
9.87
(250.7)
7.63
(193.8)
8.61
(218.7)
.25
(6.35)
3.38
(85.9)
4.69
(119.1)
1.31
(33.3)
53-77 32 18.00
(457.2)
9.99
(254)
9.58
(243.3)
10.52
(260.4)
.25
(6.35)
4.38
(111.25)
4.75
(120.65)
1.31
(33.3)
78 -124 33 27.00
(685.8)
10.00
(254)
9.58
(243.3)
10.52
(260.4)
.25
(6.35)
6.63
(168.4)
4.75
(120.65)
1.31
(33.3)
MX Card
MXCard
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Figure 13 - 125 to 477 Amp Dimensions for Continuous Operation Chassis
Amp Frame
Size
A
in (mm)
B
in (mm)
C (w/MX)
in (mm)
C (w/MII)
in (mm)D
in (mm)
E
in (mm)
F
in (mm)
G
in (mm)
125 180 34 19.00
(482.6)
17.25
(438.2)
11.77
(298.9)
12.77
(324.4)
16.46
(418.0)
14.00
(355.6)
2.88
(73.2)
5.75
(146.0)181 477 35 27.67
(702.8)
17.25
(438.2)
10.86
(275.8)
11.80
(299.7)
24.27
(616.5)
21.75
(552.45)
2.88
(73.2)
5.75
(146.0)
MXCard
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Figure 14 - 478 to 840 Amp Dimensions for Continuous Operation Chassis
Amp FrameSize
A
in (mm)
Bin (mm)
C (w/MX)
in (mm)
C (w/MII)
in (mm)D
in (mm)E
in (mm)F
in (mm)G
in (mm)
478 - 838 36 35.32
(897.2)
20.25
(514.4)
11.77
(299.0)
12.71
(322.8)
31.52
(800.6)
29.00
(736.6)
3.25
(82.6)
6.88
(174.6)
MXCard
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2.9 Keypad/Display Options
The MX control has one of two types of keypads, either LED display or LCD display. As standard, LED display is permanentlymounted on the control board. The LCD keypad is optional and is mounted remotely from the control board.
2.9.1 LCD Keypad
The LCD keypad is remotely mounted from the MX control board. The cable connecting the display can be 1 or 2 meters in length(39 or 78 inches).
The display comes with a bezel for improved appearance and a higher enclosure rating. When the display is mounted in the bezel the
service rating is NEMA 4.
Figure 15 - Keypad Mounting Dimensions without Bezel
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Figure 16 - Keypad Bezel Mounting Dimensions Bezel
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3 Installation
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3.1 Site Preparation
General Information
Before the starter can be installed, the installation site must be prepared. The customer is responsible for:
Providing the correct power source.
Providing the correct power protection.
Selecting the control mechanism.
Obtaining the connection cables, lugs and all other hardware
Ensuring the installation site meets all environmental specifications for the enclosure NEMA rating.
Installing and connecting the motor.
Power Cables
The power cables for the starter must have the correct NEC/CSA current rating for the unit being installed. Depending upon themodel, the power cables can range from a single #14 AWG conductor to four 750 MCM cables. (Consult local and national codesfor selecting wire size)
Site Requirements
The installation site must adhere to the applicable starter NEMA/CEMA rating. For optimal performance, the installation site mustmeet the appropriate environmental and altitude requirements
Mounting
The starter must be mounted so the heat sink fins are vertically oriented in an area that does not experience excessive shock orvibration. All models require airway passages around the heat sink. During normal operation the heat sink may reach 194 degrees
Fahrenheit (90 degrees Centigrade). Do not install the starter in direct contact with any materials that cannot withstand thesetemperatures.
3.2 Installation Precautions
General Information
Installation of some models may require halting production during installation. If applicable, ensure that the starter is installed whenproduction can be halted long enough to accommodate the installation. Before installing the starter, ensure:
The wiring diagram (supplied separately with the starter) is correct for the required application.
The starter is the correct current rating and voltage rating for the motor being started.
All of the installation safety precautions are followed.
The correct power source is available.
The starter control method has been selected.
The connection cables have been obtained. (LUGS and associated mounting hardware)
The necessary installation tools and supplies are procured.
The installation site meets all environmental specifications for the starter NEMA/CEMA rating.
The motor being started has been installed and is ready to be started. Any power factor correction capacitors (PFC) are installed on the power source side of the starter and not on the motor side.
Failure to remove power factor correction or surge capacitors from the load side of the starter will result in seriousdamage to the starter that will not be covered by the starter warranty. The capacitors must be connected to the line sideof the starter. The up-to-speed (UTS) contact can be used to energize the capacitors after the motor has reached fullspeed.
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Safety Precautions
To ensure the safety of the individuals installing the starter, and the safe operation of the starter, observe the following guidelines:
Ensure that the installation site meets all of the required environmental conditions (Refer to Site Preparation, page 36).
LOCK OUT ALL SOURCES OF POWER. Install circuit disconnecting devices (i.e., circuit breaker, fused disconnect or non-fused disconnect) if they were not
previously installed by the factory as part of the package.
Install short circuit protection (i.e., circuit breaker or fuses) if not previously installed by the factory as part of the package.
Consult Table 11, Table 12 and Table 13 Power Ratings for the fault rating.
Follow all NEC (National Electrical Code) and/or C.S.A. (Canadian Standards Association) standards or Local Codes as
applicable.
Remove any foreign objects from the interior of the enclosure, especially wire strands that may be left over from installation
wiring.
Ensure that a qualified electrician installs wiring.
Ensure that the individuals installing the starter have protective eyewear and clothing.
Ensure the starter is protected from debris, metal shavings and any other foreign objects.
The opening of the branch circuit protective device may be an indication that a fault current has been interrupted. Toreduce the risk of electrical shock, current carrying parts and other components of the starter should be inspected andreplaced if damaged.
3.3 Installation Procedures
3.3.1 Installation Procedures
To begin installation:
Read and follow all of the installation safety precautions.
Procure the necessary installation tools and any supplies. Ensure the site has sufficient lighting for safe installation.
Move the starter to the installation site. Ensure that the starter is positioned so that the cabinet door has ample clearance, andall of the controls are accessible.
If the starter is to be wall mounted:
Mount the starter on the applicable surface using the appropriate hardware.
NOTE: Moving some models may require more than one individual or lifting equipment (e.g., forklift or crane).
NOTE: The RB/RC Power Chassis is built with all Metric Hardware.
3.3.2 Wiring Practices
When making power and control signal connections, the following should be observed:
Never connect input AC power to the motor output terminals T1/U, T2/V, or T3/W.
Power wiring to the motor must have the maximum possible separation from all other wiring. Do not run control wiring in the
same conduit; this separation reduces the possibility of coupling electrical noise between circuits. Minimum spacing betweenmetallic conduits containing different wire groups should be three inches (8cm).
Minimum spacing between different wiring groups in the same tray should be six inches.
Wire runs outside an enclosure should be run in metallic conduit or have shielding/armor with equivalent attenuation.
Whenever power and control wiring cross it should be at a 90 degrees angle.
Different wire groups should be run in separate conduits.
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Good wiring practice also requires separation of control circuit wiring from all power wiring. Since power delivered from the
starter contains high frequencies while starting and may cause interference with other equipment, do not run control wires inthe same conduit or raceway with power or motor wiring.
NOTE: Local electrical codes must be adhered to for all wiring practices.
3.3.2.1 Considerations for Signal Wiring
Signal wiring refers to the wires connected to the control terminal strip that are low voltage signals, below 15V.
Shielded wire is recommended to prevent electrical noise interference from causing improper operation or nuisance tripping.
Signal wire rating should carry as high of a voltage rating as possible, normally at least 300V.
Routing of signal wire is important to keep as far away from control and power wiring as possible.
3.3.2.2 Considerations for Control and Power Wiring
Control wiring refers to wires connected to the control terminal strip that normally carry 24 to 115V and Power wiring refers to theline and load connections made to terminals L1/R, L2/S, L3/T, and T1/U, T2/V, T3/W respectively. Select power wiring as follows:
Use only UL or CSA recognized wire. Wire voltage rating must be a minimum of 300V for 230VAC systems and 600V (Class 1 wire) for 460VAC and 600VAC
systems.
Use a line disconnect in conjunction with fuses on the incoming power lines.
Grounding must be in accordance with NEC, CEC or local codes. If multiple starters are installed near each other, each must
be connected to ground. Take care to not form a ground loop. The grounds should be connected in a STAR configuration.
Wire must be made of copper and rated 60/75C for units 124 Amps and below. Larger amp units may use copper or
aluminum wire. Refer to NEC table 310-16 or local codes for proper wire selection.
3.3.2.3 EMC Installation Guidelines
General In order to help our customers comply with European electromagnetic compatibility standards,Benshaw Inc. has developed the following guidelines.
Attention This product has been designed for Class A equipment. Use of the product in domestic environmentsmay cause radio interference, in which case the installer may need to use additional mitigationmethods.
Enclosure Install the product in a grounded metal enclosure.
Grounding Connect a grounding conductor to the screw or terminal provided as standard on each controller.Refer to layout/power wiring schematic for grounding provision location.
Wiring Refer toWiring Practices on page 37.
Filtering To comply with Conducted Voltage Limits, a high voltage (1000V or greater) 0.33 uF capacitorshould be connected from each input line to ground at the point where the line enters the cabinet.
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3.3.3 Basic Control Wiring Drawing
Digital inputs DI1, DI2, DI3 and relay outputs R1, R2, R3 are pre-programmed. This wiring diagram illustrates a 3-wire start/stopcontrol by programming DI1 as a stop input. 2-wire start/stop control can be implemented by just using the start input. Refer tosections 5 & 6 for configuring the Digital and Analog input and output in software.
Figure 17 Basic Wiring Diagram
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3.3.4 Control Board Layout
Figure 18 Control Board Layout
START
DI 1
S/DICOMDI2DI3
DI2/D3COM
NO1
RC1NC1
NO2
RC2
NC2
NC3
RC3
NO3
BIPC 300050-00-01SN
Gnd
120VControl
Relay OutputR1, R2, R3
Digital InputsStart, DI1,DI2, DI3
ModbusSerial Port
SCR 6
CT Input
LED Display &Keypad
Analog Output& Config Jumper
CT BurdenSelector Switch
Analog
Input& ConfigJumper
SCR 3
SCR 5
SCR 1
SCR 4
SCR 2
SerialNumber
120VControl
CPU Heart Beat LEDSerial Com LEDs
ShieldGround
TerminatingResistor
ResetButton
Conn 3Conn 2
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3.4 Power and Control drawings for Bypassed and Non Bypassed Power Stacks
The following figures illustrate the power and control drawings for the different power stacks.
SGH 700135 00 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX, 0 96 A
SGH 700135 00 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX, 0 96 A
SGH 700135 01 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX, 97 - 361A
SGH 700135 01 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX, 97 - 361A
SGH 700135 03 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX, 362 - 720A
SGH 700135 03 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX, 362 - 720A
SGH 700135 05 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX, 721 - 838A
SGH 700135 05 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX, 721 - 838A
SGH 700135 07 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX w/ATL Separate Bypass, 0 96 A
SGH 700135 07 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX w/ATL Separate Bypass, 0 96 A
SGH 700135 08 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBX w/ATL Separate Bypass, 97A 838 A
SGH 700135 08 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBX w/ATL Separate Bypass, 97A 838 A
SGH 700135 09 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBC, 3 - 124A
SGH 700135 09 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBC, 3 - 124A
SGH 700135 10 Sheet 1 of 2 Master Power Schematic RBC, 125 - 838A
SGH 700135 10 Sheet 2 of 2 Master Control Schematic RBC, 125 - 838A
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Figure 19 Power Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 3 Amps to 96 Amps
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Figure 20 Control Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 3 Amps to 96 Amps
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Figure 21 Power Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 97 Amps to 361 Amps
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Figure 22 Control Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 97 Amps to 361 Amps
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Figure 23 Power Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 362 Amps to 720 amps
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Figure 24 Control Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 362 Amps to 720 amps
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Figure 25 Power Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 721 Amps to 840 Amps
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Figure 26 Control Schematic for RBX Integral Bypass Power Stack, 721 Amps to 840 Amps
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Figure 27 Power Schematic for RBX with ATL Separate Bypass 3 96 Amp
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Figure 28 Control Schematic for RBX with ATL Separate Bypass 3 to 96 Amp
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Figure 29 Power Schematic for RBX with ATL Separate Bypass 97 Amps and up
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Figure 30 Control Schematic for RBX with ATL Separate Bypass 97 Amp and up
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Figure 31 Power Schematic for RCX No Bypass 3 to 124 Amp
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Figure 32 Control Schematic for RCX with No Bypass 3 to 124 Amp
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Figure 33 Power Schematic for RCX with No Bypass 125 to 840 Amp
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Figure 34 Power Schematic for RCX with No Bypass 125 to 840 Amp
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3.4.1 CT Ratio Scaling
The motor current signal scaling is set according to the motor size and the application specified when the starter is ordered. To ensureaccurate operation, the motor current signal must be correctly scaled for the motor (and its application) being controlled by thestarter. Motor current signal scaling may have to be changed if:
Motor size has been changed from the original specification.
Motor load has been changed from the original application.
Motor current signal scaling is accomplished by verifying the current transformer ratio as supplied with the starter and then selectingthe correct DIP switch setting from the chart on the following page for the current transformer ratio. The DIP switches are:
Figure 35 CT Inputs and CT switches
ON in the RIGHT position
OFF in the LEFT position
Refer to Figure 18 Control Board Layout foractual location of switches
NOTE: The applicable ratio is stamped on each CT. Adjust the DIP switches only when there is no current being supplied to themotor, or the switches could be damaged.
NOTE: See CT Ratio Parameters FUN 03, P68
3.4.1.1 CT Polarity
The CT has a polarity that must be correct for the starter to correctly measure Watts, kW Hours, Power Factor, and for the Power andTruTorque motor control functions to operate properly.
Each CT has a dot on one side of the flat surfaces. This dot, normally white in color, must be facing in the direction of the line.
The CT can be placed either before or after the starter. In specific applications, like Inside Delta and a starter with a DC brake, theCTs must be before the starter.
CT1 must be on Line L1 (R), CT2 must be on Line L2 (S), CT3 must be on Line L3 (T).
3.4.1.2 Confirm Switch Settings
To verify or change the motor current signal scaling:
Compare the CT ratio stamped on each CT to the CT ratio listed on the wiring diagram supplied with the starter to ensure the
correct CTs are installed.
Inspect the control card to ensure that the DIP switches are in the correct positions for the applicable CT ratio and the motor
full-load Amps (FLA).
CT Input, White wire (+)
CT Input Black wire (-)
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Table 14 CT Ratios and Burden Switch Settings
CT Ratio MinimumFLA (A rms)
MaximumFLA (A rms)
Switch 6Position 1
Switch 6Position 2
2 3 Off Off
3 4 Off On4 9 On Off
72
(4 wraps288:1)
9 16 On On
3 4 Off Off
4 5 Off On
5 12 On Off
96(3 wraps288:1)
12 21 On On
4 7 Off Off
7 8 Off On
8 18 On Off
144(2 wraps288:1)
18 32 On On
8 14 Off Off
14 16 Off On
16 32 On Off
288
36 64 On On24 42 Off Off
42 50 Off On
50 108 On Off
864
108 190 On On
37 64 Off Off
64 76 Off On
76 165 On Off
1320(2 wraps
2640)
165 290 On On
73 128 Off Off
128 151 Off On
151 330 On Off
2640
330 590 On On
73 140 Off Off
140 165 Off On
165 361 On Off
2880
361 640 On On
105 190 Off Off
190 225 Off On
225 490 On Off
3900
490 870 On On
160 280 Off Off
280 330 Off On
330 720 On Off
5760
720 1280 On On
223 390 Off Off
390 465 Off On
465 1000 On Off
8000
1000 1800 On On
400 700 Off Off
700 840 Off On
840 1800 On Off
14400Mult.
CT-CTCombinations 1800 3200 On On
800 1400 Off Off
1400 1680 Off On
1680 3600 On Off
28800Mult.
CT-CTCombinations 3600 6400 On On
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3.4.2 Configuring the Analog Input
The analog input can be configured for Voltage or Current loop. The input is shipped in the Current Loop configuration unlessspecified in a custom configuration. Next to the analog input terminal block is JP3. When the jumper is installed, the input is currentloop. When removed, it is a voltage input. The control is shipped with the jumper JP3 installed.
NOTE: The analog output common also serves as the analog input common.
NOTE: The analog input is a low voltage input, maximum of 15VDC. The input will be damaged if control power (115VAC) or linepower is applied to the analog input.
3.4.3 Configuring the Analog Output
The analog output can be configured for Voltage or Current loop. The output is shipped in the Voltage configuration unless specifiedin a custom configuration. Next to the analog output terminal block is JP1. When the jumper is installed, the output is Voltage. Whenremoved, it is a current loop output. The control is shipped with the jumper installed.
NOTE:The analog output common also serves as the analog input common.
Figure 36 MX Control Board Analog Jumper Placement
Analog Input Jumper
Analog Output Jumper
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3.5 RBX, Power Stack, Integral Bypass or Separate
3.5.1 Introduction
The RBX power stacks combine the SCR and heatsinks with integrated bypass contactors. Two styles of SCR and heatsinks are usedin the RBX product line. The first is the use of an isolated heatsink with dual flat pack SCR modules mounted on the heatsink. Thisstyle is used up to 96A. The second style uses hockey puck SCR devices, which are sandwiched between two pieces of heatsink. Inthis style, the heatsinks are not isolated; in fact they carry the current for the associated phase.
3.5.2 Motor Connections
Illustrated below are two common connections of asynchronous motors that are connected to a solid state motor starter.
3.5.2.1 Line Connected Soft Starter
In Figure 37, the power poles of the soft starter are connected in series with the line. The starter draws line current (L1 ,L2 ,L3 ).
Figure 37 Typical Motor Connection
Motor
L1
L2
L3
T1
T2
T3
5
2
4
6
3
1
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3.5.2.2 Inside Delta Connection
An inside delta soft starter is shown in Figure 38, where the power poles are connected in series with the stator windings of a deltaconnected motor.
Figure 38 Typical Inside Delta Motor Connection
Motor
2
5
3
6
1
4
T6 T3
T4
T1 T5
T2
L3
L2
L1
For an Inside Delta connected motor, the inside windings average SCR current is less than that of the outside average line current bya factor of 1.55 (FLA/1.55). By comparison of Figure 37 and Figure 38, the most obvious advantage of the inside delta starter is thereduction of current seen by the soft starter. The soft starter current rating can be downsized by a factor of 1.55, providing significant
savings in cost and size of the starter.
An inside delta soft starter can also be considered for motors with more than 6 leads, including 12 lead dual voltage motors.
NEMA and IEC use different nomenclature for motor terminal markings, for 3 and 6 leaded motors.
NEMA labels motors leads, 1,2,3,4,5,6,
IEC labels motor leads, U1, V1, W1, U2, V2, W2
3.5.3 Application Consideration between Line Connected and Inside Delta Connected Soft Starter
There are differences between a line connected soft starter as shown in Figure 37 and the inside delta connected soft starter as shownin Figure 38.
By observation of Figure 38, access to all six stator-winding terminals is required for an inside delta application. In the lineconnected soft starter of Figure 37, access to only three leads of the stator windings of the motor is required. For a 12-lead motor, all12 stator terminals must be accessible.
One failed SCR on any phase of the inside delta soft starter will result in a single-phase condition. A in line contact or shunt tripcircuit breaker is recommended to protect the motor. A programmable relay can be configured as a shunt trip relay and can be used totrip the breaker. When certain faults occur, the shunt trip relay energizes. Refer to Appendix B for those faults that cause a shunt trip
The SCR control for an inside delta application is different than the SCR control for a standard soft starter. The starter type(parameter FUN 07 or P64) needs to be properly set so that the SCRs are gated correctly.
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If a circuit breaker is the only means to disconnect the soft starter and motor from the line, then one leg of the motor leads in theinside delta soft starter is always electrically live when the circuit breaker is closed. This requires caution to ensure these leads of themotor are not exposed to personnel.
3.5.4 Motor Lead Length
The standard starter can operate a motor with a maximum of 2000 feet of properly sized cable between the T leads of the starter
and that of the motor. For wire runs greater than 2000 feet contact Benshaw Inc. for application assistance. If shielded cable is used,consult factory for recommended length.
3.5.5 Bypass Contactor
3.5.5.1 Integral Bypass
The RBX power stack has an integrated contactor that is used to bypass the SCR once the motor is up to speed. The contactor is sizedto handle the current of the motor while running, but is NOT sized to start or stop the motor, this is the function of the solid statestarter. The bypass contactor is used to reduce the heat that would be generated if the SCRs were not bypassed. While bypassed, the
SCRs continue to file even though the contactor is bypassing SCR.
3.5.5.2 Separate Bypass
In some starters, the contactor is sized to accommodate a full line start. This variation is typically used as a backup, if for somereason the solid state starter cannot start the motor.
Benshaw Inc. offers bypass contactor ratings from AC1/definite purpose for bypassing the SCRs to NEMA rating used for fullvoltage starting and plugging.
3.5.6 Incoming Line
3.5.6.1 Recommended Incoming Line Protection
Circuit Breaker, Refer to Table 11 & Table 12
Fuses Refer to Table 11 & Table 12
Input Line Requirements
The input line source needs to be an adequate source to start the motor, generally 2 times the rating of the motors FLA. (This may notapply in some cases such as being connected to a generator).
The starter may not work correctly when connected to corner grounded delta or split T (wild leg) connections. Consult factory whenthis type of source is to be used.
3.5.6.2 Use of Power Factor Capacitors
Power factor correction capacitors and surge capacitors CAN NOT be connected between the starter and the motor. These devicescan damage the SCRs during ramping. These devices appear like a short circuit to the SCR when it turns on, which causes a di/dtlevel greater than the SCR can handle. If used, power factor correction capacitors or surge capacitors must be connected ahead of thestarter and sequenced into the power circuit after the start is completed. A programmable relay can be configured as an up-to-speed
(UTS) relay and then used to pull-in a contactor to connect the capacitors after the motor has reached full speed.
NOTE: If the motor manufacturer supplies surge capacitors they should be removed before starting
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3.5.7 Use of Electro-Mechanical Brakes
If an electro-mechanical brake is used with the starter, it must be powered from the line side of the starter to ensure full voltage isapplied to the brake during a start so it will properly release. A programmable relay can be set to a run and then used to pull-in acontactor to power the brake whenever the starter is providing power to the motor.
3.6 Power Wiring
Thread the power and motor cables through the correct connector plate opening. Strip away the motor cable insulation and apply anti-oxidation paste to the conductors, if applicable.
Attach the motor cables:
Use the T1, T2 and T3 terminals. Use lugs/crimps or terminals. (Lugs and Crimps are to be provided by the user)
Attach the power source cables:
Use the L1, L2 and L3 terminals. Use lugs/crimps or terminals (Lugs and Crimps are to be provided by the user)
3.6.1 Compression Lugs
The following is a list of the recommended crimp-on wire connectors manufactured by Penn-Union Corp. for copper wire
Table 15 Single Hole Compression Lugs
Wire Size Part # Wire Size Part #
1/0 BLU-1/0S20 500 MCM BLU-050S2
2/0 BLU-2/0S4 600 MCM BLU-060S1
3/0 BLU-3/0S1 650 MCM BLU-065S5
4/0 BLU-4/0S1 750 MCM BLU-075S
250 MCM BLU-025S 800 MCM BLU-080S
3