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Aims & Objectives
To educate the public about violence against women with emphasis on acid &
kerosene burn victims.
To voice concern collectively in order to try to put an end to this felony.
To provide an impetus to the government to implement and enforce legislation.
To set up a legal representation cell.
To provide medical treatment and reconstructive surgery for the survivors.
To make support available in the form of psychological and psychiatric assistance,
in order to facilitate social reintegration of the survivors.
To set up a rehabilitation centre to house the survivors and provide vocational
training to enable them to become self sufficient.
To create a volunteer workers support group to interact with the victims and help
them to be re-absorbed in the mainstream society.
To help with job placement for the survivors.
Mission Statement
To help female survivors of acid and kerosene oil burns in
Pakistan by providing them appropriate medical attention and reconstructive
surgery, psychological/psychiatric support, shelter and vocational training.
To create social awareness and sensitivity by working
towards the complete eradication of this heinous crime.
Acid & Kerosene Burning is a Gender Specific Crime.
Young girls and women between the ages of 14 to 25 are the common victims of
this crime.
Motives vary but are most frequently obsession, jealousy, suspected infidelity,
husband wanting to re-marry, sexual non-cooperation.
Acid is the most common corrosive used. Both acid and kerosene are easily
available.
The face and genitalia are the areas most generally targeted, those guaranteeing
complete disfiguration.
Mortality rate is low. However, survival is considered by victims to be a fate
worse than death.
This crime has long term repercussions. It comprises physical disfiguration and
often immobility and psychological complications.
Physical Damage Caused By Acid/Kerosene Burns.
Permanent disfiguration of the area which comes in contact with the acid: mouth,
nose, eyes, ears, entire face. Neck, torso, genitalia.
In some cases loss of sight, hearing, speech and mobility where acid fuses body
parts together.
Death in some extreme cases.
Psychological Damage
Social ostracism
Acute depression
Personality disintegration
Victims are stripped of self esteem, self respect
Pessimism about any good intention
Facts & Figures
Latest Facts and Figures are yet under processing.
Distribution by sex
Sex %
Male
Female
Distribution of female victims by age
Age 0-10 11-20 21-30 31-40 41-50 51-60 61 and above
%
Reasons for Acid Burns (Females):
ReasonFailed love affair,
suspicion and refusal to indecent proposal
Political Enmities Accidental Industrial Other
%
These facts and figures are based on the report of one hospital.
The accurate number of acid and kerosene burn victims are difficult to
obtain as many cases do not get reported because of various pressures.
Reconstructive Surgery
Reconstructive surgery is lengthy and time consuming. It must not be confused
with cosmetic surgery.
Qualified reconstructive surgeons have to perform a number of major operations
on each victim.
Victims and their relations have to be patient and understand that the healing
process both emotional and medical will take time.
The operations are specialized and require latest surgical tools and techniques.
The treatment is expensive. on an average 25 to 30 operations are required for
each burn case
Specialist Support
The acid and kerosene burn victims require help to deal with the devastation this crime
brings about. It destroys self-confidence, self-esteem and self respect. To this purpose, a
team of physicians, surgeons, psychiatrics, psychologists, counsellors are required
provide emotional, psychological and medical assistance. Through group therapy, the
victims are encouraged to share their tragic experiences. It helps them to relate to one
another and come to rationalize the life altering experience they have survived. This
allows them to move forward and progress in their everyday life.
Project Achievements
To date Italian surgeons have come 14 times to Lahore, Pakistan. On a regular
basis they perform reconstructive surgery.
Depilex smileagain foundation has put together a team of local surgeons to
support the Italian doctors during their visits to Pakistan. The team carries out post
operative procedures and care.
Complicated cases are sent to burn centres in different countries.
DSF has reached an agreement with Udine hospital, Italy to provide specialised
training and assistance to Pakistani surgeons and nurses on burn treatment.
DSF is providing is free reconstructive surgery with the help of Italian, French and
local surgeons in Fatimah Jinnah hospital Lahore.
A campaign has been initiated on electronic and print media to create
awareness .seminars, lectures, and presentations have been conducted to promote
the cause of the foundation and awareness about the crime.
Construction for the ‘’International centre for Reconstructive Surgery,
Rehabilitation, Vocational Training and Shelter home’’, in Multan, Pakistan has
started. This will facilitate all our survivors under one roof.
From September 2003 to June 2008, DSF has successfully carried out 820 surgical
procedures on different patients.
10 survivors have been given vocational training in different fields, in
collaboration with the Italian Government. The training was given in La Quila
region, Italy. The survivors are now employed in different fields.
The Government of Pakistan has taken this issue in view and working towards the
implementation of a stricter law for availability of acid and punishment for the
perpetrators.
President of DSF Pakistan, Masarrat Misbah, has received numerous awards for
her dedication to this cause.