1
Irrn ;)~t .- -o1~ o JULY. -d- - I ST W T F S 131 4 15, 6 P7 9 O 10 11 2 13 15 1 14718119 20 21 2 324 25 126 .272 -9 0 31 MR. LAWES ON A-NIAL 1A- NUiES. "When farm-yard manure is usedi and in a less degree, even, wNeu deposited on the land by animals feeding upon it, there is less imne diate increase for a given amount: of constituents supplied and more accumulation within the soil than when certain artificial manures are employed. I do not wish in any way to depreciate the importance of, so to speak, natural manures, and that of artificial manures. The production and the use of farm- vard manure are a necessity of the farm; and there must be the more of it produced, or at any rate, the more of animal manures, the great- er the amount of the meat pro- duced. Nor would it be possible to rely mainly on artificial manures. I do think, however, that farmers generally do not sufficienty recog- nize the slowness of the action of the natural manures of the farm, and that so far as they do so, they frequently even look upon it as a merit rather-than otherwise, than it should be as they say, more 'last- ing.' But slowness of action means. slowness of return for the out- lay, and this will be the greater, the more excessive the amount of manure applied. In my opinion, the object to be attained, and that which I have no doubt will charac- terize the successful farming of the future, is to get as quick a return as possible for the outlay in ma- nures, whether natural or artificial. This can onxly be fully accomplished by the selection of crops which ar-e the most suitable to the soils and seasons of the locality, and the demands of the market, and such a judicious adaptation of natural and artificial manures to the crops to be grown, as to obtain the maxi- mum increase of produce, with the minimuam residue left unproductive in the soil, and subject to loss by drainage and in other ways. These are the words of the great- est lhving agriculturist-the great- est who has ever lived--and there is in them a deal of profound prac- tical wisdom. Let our agricultural bureaus, -and our analyzers and station-men look into these matters and tell us what they know a bout the quickness or slowness of action of various kinds of fetilizing ma- terial. If it turns out that the analyzer knows no imore of these things than the Hottentots, we have, then, the authority of Mr. Lawves, that he can throw no light on the most important point in the matter of fertilizers. Dr.Veler for instance, thinks field experi- ments ma'y be used to prove any absurdity, and analysis only can de- termine the value of "cer-tain ma- nures." Now, without the field ex- periments so despised by the analyzer, how can we even learn what materials act quickly and what slowly in fertilizers ? The pr-opo- sition that the most lear-ned chemist cean point anything of value to the farmer without the use of field ex- periments is absurb and ridiculous. And the mere analyzer, who may be ignorant of chemistry, if asked the question: Of two fertilizers, which will give the quickest return for the money, -and leave least valuable material in the soil to suffer loss by drainage or otherwise ? cannot give any answer to that gjaestion. He who affects to ridicule the value of experience in farming. takes up a wholly indefensible position. (Southern Planter and Fazrmer. Make a shallow basin in the ground not for from the kitchen,! arnd fill with coal ashes as itis made, and on this throw night slopEs wash water-, etc. An immense amount of the very best of fer- tilizers can be made in this way. No farmer in the elde r States 1 i 7 BETTER TilES AHEAU. Southern Planter and Farmer We may fairly presume from the present outlook that we have en- tered upon more propitious times, and that by proper application, energy and econQmy, -we may hope for greater prosperity in the near future. To aid in speeding on this prosperity, let us bury and forget the past iniquity of our enemies and apply our energies and wits to our material improve- ment. National politics are be- coming purer under the workings, of the present Congress, whilst our State matters are more encourag- ing. Let us, therefore, take cour- age and stand together and wait and work for better times, and not go to untried flds to encounter greater hardships, as some of our young men are doing to their dis- advantage. I have passed three score years in Virginia, and have seen much of the world; have had extensive business engagements in the Southern States and Territories, and have everywhere found that in- dustry and economy are essential to success. With the same efforts and forethought, the chances of success are better in Virginia than in any of the newly settled States, besides enjoying superior educa- tional and social advantages. The professions and trades are quite full, but there is always room in the productive callings, and if the same energy is displayed as in the pursuits named, success is sure to follow. Tillage and grazing of the soil is a surer success for most families, by reason that it leaves the children in a better condition of self-support when their parents are taken away. The capabilities of the several States and locality must decide what crops can be most profitably raised, care being taken not to rely too much on one crop, but to di- versify so as give constant employ- ment to all during the whole year. Certain soils and localities are specially adapted to cotton, but not for the exclusion of crops need- ed for the support of the family and the farm. The tobacco and cotton districts of the South have too of- ten failed to make sufficient grain, hay and meat ; mixed husbandry is certainly the safer, and, year after year, the most profitable. Grazing under our present re- gime is more profitable than tiage where grass can be grown, and with less risk and labor. Good stock is more profitable than in- ferior, and such can be raised at a small outlay by crossing pure sires of a fixed type on the common stock of the country. Formerly, breeding of racing stock was profit- able to a chance few, and a per- manent profit to none. Our present system must be changed to suit the times and our surroundings, and the sooner the better. We are paying too much for labor and getting too little work from it. We must work more ourselves and hold our labor to strict, healthy and just discipline, and make it to their interest to be orofitable la- borers, and then we may reasonably hope that those of us who have inancially survived the past, will, with renewed, practical efforts, get on our feet again after nineteen years of misfortunes, and, in all this, our g!oriouis old State stands without dishonor on her good name, and repudiatois are left without a bone to feed on. S. W. F1ersus. Aibemtarlb Co., Ya. WHTA FAMIER's WIFE HAs TO Do.-Seeing the query, "Why are farmers' wives more liable than other women to become insane f" I thought I would give a hint as to what might be one of the reasons- A woman on a farm has to work so much the harder than one in town. It is only common for her to have to do most of the garden tending, look after the chickens, bring the cows from the pasture, milk and take them back, slop the hogs, do all her own housework, washing and ironing included, and attend: ing to children. Then, when Sun- day comes and she wants to go to church or on a visit, she is told by "Seth" that "the horses are tired," or "he don't feel like going." Very likely he has been gone a week, on business, of course, but it was quite a change from being at home. So he does not feel the need of change as she does, and he is too selfish to exert himself to please her ; the time he would do that is past. As it is too far for her to go, alone, she stays at home. So for weeks, months and years it is the same routine of lnaor without re-. MJiscellaneous. THE GENUINE DR.C.cLANE'S Celebrated American WORM SPECIFIC OR VERMIFUGE. SYMPTOMS OF WORMS. T HE countenance is pale and lead- en-colored, with occasional flushes, or a circumscribed spot on one or both cheeks; the eyes become dull; the pupils dilate; an azure semicircle runs along the lower eye-lid; the nose is irritated, swells, and sometimes bleeds; a swelling of the upper lip; occasional headache, with humming or throbbing of the ears; an unusual secretion of saliva; slimy or furred tongue; breath very foul, particularly, in the morning; appetite variable, sometimes voracious, with a gnawing sensation of the stomach, at others, entirely gone; fleeting pains in the stomach; occasional nausea and vom- iting; violent pains throughout the abdomen; bowels irregular, at times costive; stools slimy, not unfrequent- ly tinged with blood; belly swollen and hard; urine turbid; respiration occasionally difficult, and accompa- nied by hiccough; cough sometimes dry and convulsive; uneasy and dis- turbed sleep, with grinding of the teeth; temper variable, but generally irritable, &c. Whenever the above symptoms are found to exist, DR. C. McLANE'S VERMIFUGE will certainly effect a cure. IT DOES NOT CONTAIN MERCURY in any form; it is an innocent prepa- ration, not cafable ofdoing the slig-test inuy to the most tender infant. The genuine DR. McLANE'S VER- MIFUGE bears the signatures of C. McLANE and FLEMING BROS. on the wrapper. -:0:- DR. C. McLANE'S LIVER PILLS are not recommended as a remedy "for all the ills that flesh is heir to," but in affections of the liver, and in all Bilious Complaints, Dyspepsia and Sick Head- ache, or diseases of that character, they stand without a rival. AGUE AND FEVER. No better cathartic can be used prepar- atory to, or after taking Quinine. As a simple purgative they are un. equaled. BEWARE OF IITATIONJS. The genuine are never sugar coated. Each box has a red wax seal on the lid, with the impression Da. McLANE'S LIvER PILLS. Each wrapper bears the signatares of C. McLANE and FLEMING BROS. Insist upon having the genuine Dr. C. McLANE's LIVER PILLS, prepared by Fleming Bros., of Pittsburgh, Pa., the market being full of imitations of the name McLane, spelled differently but same pronunciation. Ayer 's Cherry Peotoral For Diseases of the Throat and Lungs, r such as Coughs, Colds, Whooping Cough, Bronchitis, Asthma, and Coun umption. The reputation it has attained, in consequence of the marvellous cures it has produced during the last half cen- tury, is a sufficient assurance to tae public that it will continue to realize the happiest results that can bC desired. In almost every section of country there are persons, publicly known, who have been restored from alarming and even desperate diseases of the lungs, by its use. All who have tried it ac- knowledge its superiority; and where its virtues are known, no one hesitates as to what medicine to employ to re- lieve the distress and suferilg peculiar to pulmonary affections. CHERRY PEC- TORAL always affords instant relief, and performs rapid cures of the milder va- rieties of bronchial disorder, as well as the more formidable diseases of the lungs. As a safeguard to children, amid the distressing diseases which beset the Throat and Chest of Childhood, it is invaluable; for, by its timely use, multitudes are rescued and restored to health. This medicine gains friends at every trial, as the cures it is constantly producing are too remarkable to be forgotten. No family should be with- out it, and those who have once used it never will. Eminent Physicians throughout the country prescribe it, and Clergymen often recommend it from their knowl- edge of its effects. PREPARED BY Dr. i. C. AYER & CO., Lowell, Mass., Practical and Analytical Chemists. SoLD BY ALL. DRUGGIsTs EVER~YwIERIE. Is a perfect BLooD PURIFIER, and is the only purely VEGETABLE remedy known to sci- enc, that has made radical and PER3MANENT CUEs Of SY'rus and ScROFULA in all their It thoroughly removes mercury from the s';tem; it relieves the agonies of mercurial rheumiatim, and speedily cures all skin d.is- For sale by Dr. S. F. FANT. Also, Si W orm Oil. A pr ., 16-ly. W. H. WALLACE, A t to rnie y - at -Law, N EWBER RY, S. C. Oct. 25, 43-tf. 11 guaraziteed. $12 day Pianos and Organs. MUSIC EMPOIUlM. SPECIALIES! BlIh1IN!! This Beautiful Organ For Onliy $90 Cash! Sweetest Toned Organ Made. 4 O. ony$3 ah Ther Niscew rgNaew inrHANsM OASES and DOUBLE itEED. Beaultiful New Uprih Piano For $125 Cash. Nic8 I OCI, R088wood Piano For $150 Cash. ACENT FOR Mason & Ifamlin, Wilcox & White, Waters, Peloubet, Pelton & Co., andi other Organs. Decker Bros , Ilallet, Davis & Co., Arion, WVaters. Wagner and other Pianos. Full line o,f SMALL INSTRUMENTS, SHEET MUSIC and MUSIC BOOKS at LOWEST PRICES. ACENTS WANTED. Send for Catalogues. Address, WV. F. CU~MINS, KNOXVILLE, TENNs Feb. 19, 8-6m. Iron Works. FOUNDRY NOTICE. TIHE un'dersigned would respctfully in. form his friends and the friends of Mr. PE- TER KIND, that he has bought the PHE- NIX IRON WORKS, of Columbia, S. C.,. and is now prepared to do all kinds of work in the manufacture of STE AM ENGINES, fronm five-horse power to any' size, Boilers, Saw, Grist and Gane Mills, all kinds of Ag- ricultural Implemients, Iron and Brass Gast- ings, Golumns for stores, of all descriptions, Railings for Balconies ar.d Cemeteries, and Repairing of~all kinds of machinery. Mr. Peter Kind will superintend the busi- neSs, and all orders sent shall have prompt attention. Reasotnable prices, and good work COneC by the best ruechanics. Direct all orders to G. DIEROKS, Or, PETER KIND, Sunerim:ien dent, for G. Diiereks, Columibia, S. C'. Mar. 19), 12. EST ABLISH ED 1865. GILMORE & CO., Attorneys at Law, Successors to Chipman, Hosmer & Co., 629 F. Street, Washington, D. C. American and Foreign Patents' Patents procured in all countries. No FEES !N ADVANCE. N oecha.ge unless the patent is grant- ed. No fees for making prelimiinary examina- tions. No additional fees for obtaining and conducting a rehearing. Special attention given to Interferce Cases before the Patent Office, Exteiusions before Congress, Infrfingement Suits in different States, and all litigation pertaining to Inventions or Patents. SEND STAMXP FOR PAMPhLET OF SIXTY PAGES. United States Courts and Departments. Claims prosecuted in the Supreme Court of the United States, Court of Claims, Court or Comn- missioners of Alabama Claims, Southern Claims Comm!ssion an d all sorts of war claims before the Executive Departments. Arrears of Pay and Bounty. OFFICERS, SOLDIERS and SAILORS of the late war, or their heirs, are in many cases entitled to money from the Government, of which they have no knowledge. Write full history of ser- vice, and state amount of pay and bounty received. Enclose stamp, and a full reply, after examination, will be given you free. Pensions. All oPFICERS, SOLDIERS and SAILORS wound- ed, ruptured or injured in the late war, however slightly, can obtain a pension, many now receiv- ing pensions are entitled to an Increase. Send stamp and information will be furnished free. United States General Land Office. Contested Land Cases, Private Land Claims, Mining Pre-emption and Homestead Cases, rosecuted before the General Land Office and Department of the Interior. Old Bounty Land Warrants. The last Report of the Commissioners of the General Land Office shows 2,897,500 acres of Bounty Land Warrants outstanding. These were issued under acts of 1855 and prior acts. We pay ash for them. Send by registered letter. Whiere assignments are imperfect we give iastructions to perfect them. Each department of our business is conducted in a separate bureau, under the charge of expe- rienced lawyers and cler-ks. By reason of error or fraud many attorneys are suspended from practice before the Pension and other offices each year. Claimants whose attorneys have been thus suspended will be gra- tuitously furnished with full information and proper papers on application to us. As we charge no ree unless successful, staIaps for return postage should be sent us. Liberal arrangements made with attorneys in ll classes of business. Address GILMORE & Co., P. 0. Box 44. Washington, D. C. WASHINGTON. D. C., November 24, 1876. take pleasure in expressing my entire confi- ence in the responsibility and fidelity of the Law, Patent and Collection 1 ouse of Gilmore & Co., of this city. ~G EORGE H. B. WHITE. (Cashie' af the National Metropolitan Bank.) Dec. 13, 50--tf. AT.QN7.O REERSR, .MIiscelh 1879. EXCURSIOT -0- Wilmington, Colu RAIL ] PASSENGER D Wimington, Especial attention is invited to the rcvise ATLANTIC C --01 RAILWAYS ANI -ON AND JXTNE 15 by which trains leaving Columbia Daily at U.0 close connections at. Richmond for all Virgini Ohio Rail Road, arriving at Greenbrier White WITH NO NIGI MAKINC CLOSE ALL RAII At Richmond, 4.40 P. M., with Pullutan Palace A. I B AY L IN I (EXCEPT % At Portsmouth 5.20 P. M., with the unequalled 7.00 A. M., and Nei O L D ID O M I IN AT PORTSMOU Mondays, Wednesd- with the magnificent Side-Wheel Steamships ANOKE," arriving in New Yor -o The only Line by which lose connections the Gireenville & Columbia Rail Road and Bra North, viz: Leave Anderson.................... S Abbeville....... .................. " Greenville......................... " Newberry................ ........ " partanburg..................... Arrive ..*..... ...................... " Wilmington...................... Weldon.................................... ........ Petersburg........ .......................... Richmond ........ .............................. .- And thence as de 0- Round Trip Tickets good until Nov. 1st, 187 ginia Springs and Summer Resorts. For Tickets, Time Cards, and all informat A. R. R., Columbia, or the undersigned, July 2, 27-1m. Dry Goods, Groceries, Sc. MOWER'S CORNER, Opposite A. M. Wicker's Old Stand. At which place may be found a good se- lection of L1DIEE' BRSS I000DS, LONG CLOTHS, of the best brands, FLANNELS, SHAWLS, BOU LEVARtDS, &c. CASSIMERS, SCOTCH TWEEDS, DOESKINS and HIE AVY KER- SEYS. BOOTS and SHOES, Including tihe Stitch Down. With most of the articles desired for fain- ily use. These goods are all FRESH, and selected especially for this market Br~AN EXPERT in the trade. B. J. RAMAGE & SON. Oct. 16, 42-tf. Harness and Saddles. F. N. PARKER,, SUCCESSOR TO WEBB, ,TONES & PARKER, (Between Pool's Hotel and the Post Oflice,) DEALER IN HARNESS, SADDLES and LEATHER Having bought the E NT I RE S T OCK of the IIarness and Saddle Man ufactory of Messrs. W~ebb, Jones & Parker, I am pre- pared to do all kinds ol' work ini this line. Also will keep on hand for sale, HARNESS, SADDLES, &e., HARNESS LEATHER, SOLE LEATHER, UPPER LEATRER, &c., of the best and cheapest. REPAIRING and all work done to order At Cash Prices and at Shortest~ Notice Apr. 15, 15-tf.- llTO$000 A YEAR, or $5 to $20) a . a day in your own locality. No rs.Women do as well as'men.1 Maymake more than the make money iast. Any one can do the work-. You can make from 50 cts. to $2 an hour by devoting your evenings andi _spare time to the business. It costs nothing to try the business. Nothing like it for money making ever offered before. Business pleas'- 4 ant and strictly honorable. Reader, if you want to knowv all about the best paymng - business before the public, send us your ad- I dress and we will send you full particulars and private terms free; samples worth $5 also free; you can then make up your mind for yourself. Address GEORGE STINSON . & CO., Portland, Maine. 25-ly EM[RALflING BURIAL CASES. The subscribers inform the publHc that they have on ha.d EMBALMING CASES, 1 and are prepared to EMBAL M in a satisfac- 1 tory m~anner. By the use of these cases 1 bodies can be kept through all time with a ( perfect preservation of features. Those ] who wish our services will call on us. These ( embalming cases are beautiful in their [ ake and we guarantee them to be all that is said of them, or take back and refund c the price. L. 6. CWl41IIN & SON. Dec. 11, 50-ly. ny Book or Article In the Stationery Line NOT IN STOCK, y Will be ordered and furnished at publishers' lJ or manufacturers' regular retail price. Levaororesa h LeAve STATIOders RY STORE. Jan. 2, 1-TATOER.TOE JRan IN-tfK.OS BARAINS N LANKt BOOLAKS.' largest and best variety of BLANK meows. 1879. V SEASON. mbia & Augusta ROAD, EPARTMENT, C A. C., Jine 12th, IS79, Schedules operated over the 1OAST LINE t CONNECTIONS, AFTER- th, 1879, , P. M, with Sleeping Car attached, make t Springs, on the line of the Chesapeake and t Sulphur Springs at U.45 A. W., IT TRANSFER. t ] CONNECTIONS --D.A. I L-"Y Y, Sleeping Cars, arriving at New York 6.45 Ed - ID A I L-' Y4, U N DAY,) Bay Line Steamers, arriving in Baltimore, I York 2.0o P. M. ION LINE, TH6.00P.M, tys and Saturdays, "OLD DOMINION," "ISAAC BELL," "WY- Iat 8.00 P. M., next evening. are made via Columbia from all points on uches for Virginia Springs, and all points .................................X A. M. ,................................ 8.30 A. M. .................................... 4.4f5 ........ .... ........ .........12.45 ~ ,.......................... 9.30A . ................................... 2.17 A. . 2.17P. M. f .................. .... ............. . 3.45 P ' .................................... 6.50 A. X . .......................................... ..... 1.10 P. H. ........................0 . M. ....................4.40P. M. scribed above. 9, on Sale at Columbia to the different Vir- on, apply to C. bf. SMTIH, Agent W. C. A. A.PE. General Passenger Agent. sci b SCellaneos. IMPORTANT Summer Tourists! On and after the 2nd June a throughJ Schedule will be put in opeption con.nect- ing the Atlantic Sea Board and the Moun- tains of Western North Carolina, thus affording tourists and others a fine oppor- tunty (at moderate rates) to visit one of the most lovely and romantic regions on this continent, and enjoy the health giving breezes of this "Land of the Sky ." A train will leave Charleston daily at 5 a. n., (Sunday excepted) arriving in Golum- bia, 10:20 a. mn. A traini will leave Wilmington, N.CG., 10:30 p. im., arriving in Columbia 10:00 a. m. These trains make close connection at Columbia with the Greenville and Colm- bia Road, leaving there at 10:35, a. m., c arriving in Spartanburg 3:10, p. in., Hen- lersonville, N. C., 6:20,-p. in., and Ashe- ville, N. C., 10:20, p. m. Passengers by way of Charlotte will take the 10:42, a. m. train on the Atlanta and Charlotte Air Line, arriving in1 Henderson- C ille6:20, p. mn., and Asheville, 10:20, p. m. Passengers from Atlanta make close 1 connection at Spartanburg with the 3:10, p. n. train on Spartanburg and Asheville U Road, arriving at Henderson an I Ashe- 4 ville as above. Passengers for Glenn Springs make close ? :onnection at Spartanburg with Thompson Tanner's Stage Line, arrving at Glenns I bout 6 p. nm. Train on arrival at Hendersonville makes a lose connection with Thomnpson, Steel & h [rris' splenidi.1 new line of stages for Asheville, nmaking the run in from three end one-half to four hours. t The returning train will leave Hender- onville daily at 6, a. mn., (Sunday excepted) rriving in Spartanburg, 9:30J, a. mn. Colum- ~ia, 3:30, p. mn., arriving in Charleston 9:4.5 mn., and Wilmington, N. 0., 6:20 a. m. These Roads are now in fine condition, ~quiped with splendid Coaches and every - nodern apm licance both for safety and comn- ort. Excursion tickets can be had at all theI ~rincipal ticket office-s of our various con- ections. JAS. ANDERSON, Superintendent. Spartanburg, S. C., May 28, 1879. 23tf. fc Pianos and Organis. 2 The undersigned takes this method to in -ormn the citizens of Newberry and-surround- P ng Counties, who are desirous of purchas. g an Organ or Piano, that he has perfect-. rd arrangements with the manufacturers by ~ vhich lhe can RETAIL you a Piano or an rgan AT WHOLKSALE PRIcES. We Can sell rou a first class instrument at the same rice as these cheap shoddy things so ex- ensively advertised over the country. A I vritten guarantee for 5 years accompanies very instrument we sell. We put them up i yourresidence, and keep them in tune SI or 12 months free of charge. We respect- ully refer to the following well known par- t es to whom we have sold: : Mr. J. 0. Peon1es, Piano, Newberry C. D I.; Mr. 0. L. Schu.upert, Organ, Newberry . U.; Mr. Christian Bennett, Organ, Cokes- ury, S. C.; Mr. Jacob Counts, Organ, rosperity, S. C.; Mr. Jonas Swink, Piano, Jnion C. H., S. C.; Mr. Asa Smith, Piano, ~ Xnion C. H., S. C.; M r. Jas. R. Ellis, Piar.o, I Tznioni C. H., S. C.; Mrs. E. M. Rice, Organ, ~oldwell P. 0., S. C.;- Rev. J. I. Bonner, 'iano, Due West, 8. C.; The A. M. E. Ihurh, Organ, Newberry, S. C.; E. S. Cop- 0 'ock. Piano, Newberry, S. C. 0 Old Pianos taken in exchange for- new nes. Pianos tunied and repaired at short otice. Satisfaction guaranteed or no pay. Sp Respectfully, Sc W. M. SHACKLEFORD. tai Feb. 17, 1879-8-6m. ar< po 3 A A WEEK in your own town, and no Lcapital risked. You can give the , business a trial without expense. >r those willing to work. You should try Fe othing else until you see for yourselt what Fe can do at the business we offer. No om to explain here. You can devote all e our time or only your spare time to the C usiness, and make great pay for every our that you work. Women make as much men. Co articulars, which we mail free. $5 Outfit -ee. Don't complain o1 hard times whilew nu have such a chance. Address I. HAL- ETT & CO., Porthtnd, Maine. 25-ly. FRN-. AT rRANlt W. rANT Miscellaneous. TH E 1OLUMBIA REGISTER, -0- DAILY, TRI-WEEKLY AI IEKLY. -0- .EST NEWSPAPER EVER PUBLISHED AT 'HE CAPITAL OF SOUTH CAROLINA. -0- IRCULATION LARGE AND CONSTANTLY IN- CREASING. WE RESPECTFULLY INVITE THE AT- ENTION of the reading community to the xcellent newspapers we are now publish- ig in Columbia. THE REGISTER is the ily paper ever published at the capital of outh Caroliia which is conducted as are he leading dailies of the principal cities of he country. We have an ahle and distin- nished corps of editors-gentlemen well :nown all over the State for their learning, .bility and sound Democratic principles;- en who have served the State and the outh on every occasion when the demand rose for their services, and who may be afely depended upon as reliable leaders of he Democracy in the line of journalism. THE DAILY REGISTER is a twenty-eight olunmn paper. 24x38 inches, printed on good aper and with large, clear cut type. con- ainingthe LATESTTELEGRAPHICNEWS, 'ULL MARKET REPORTS, editorial mat- er on the leading occurrences of the times, .d replete with interesting miscellaneous eading. The LOCAL NEWS is full and in- eresting, one Editor devoting his time ex- lusively to that department. Our cor:es- iondence from Washington and otherplaces f note gives an entertaining resume of all he important events of the day. THE TItl-WEEKLY REGIS'R, with ome minor changes, comprises the con- ents of the Daily at $2 00 less per year. T1HE WEEKLY REGISTER 'is a large, [andsoniely-gotten-up eight page paper, 29 :42 inches, containing forty-eight columns >f reading matter. enibracing all the news if the week and the most important edito- ial and local news. TERMS-IN ADVANCE. )aily Register, 1 year........... ....$7 00 6 '- 6 months... ...... 3 50 "- 3 ...................... 175 ri-Weekly Register, 1 year.............. 5 00 " 6 months..... ... 250 " 3 " .......... 1 25 Veekly Register, 1 year................. 2 00 " " 6 months.........1 00 ." " 3 " ...... 50 Any person sending us a Club of ten sub- cribers at one time will receive either ot e papers free, postage prepaid, for one ,ear. Any person sending us the monev for wenty subscribers to the Daily may retain Dr his services twenty dollars of the mount; for twenty subscribers to the Tri- Veekly, fifteen dollars of the amount; and r twenty subscribers to the Weekly, five ollarS of the amount. As an ADVERTISING MEDIUM, THE REG- STER affords unequaled facilities, having a irge circulation, and numbering amongits atrons the well-to-do people of the middle nd upper portion of the State. Terms rea- onable. For any information desired, address CALVO & PATTON, PROPRIETORS, Columbia, S. C. 4- Parties desiring copies of THE -REGIS- ER to exhibit in canvas sing will be sup- lied on application. an. 15, 3-tf. THE ONLY "ONE-STUDY" EMALE CLLEG IN THE SOUTH. THE SECOND SECTION OF THE WILLIAMSTON, S. C., PENS MONDAY, SEPT. 9. THE FALL SESSION CLOSES DEC. 20. -o- New classes are formed at thme beginning each Sece'ti; so that pupils may join le school Sept. 9th, as conveniently and rofibly as at any other ime. Rates for the 15 weeks: Board, exclusive I washing, $45.00 ; Regular Tuition, $7.50 >$1.t0; Instrumental Music, $15.00. No extra charge for Latin, Calisthenics, ealth-Lift, or for Kindergarten Lessons tite Prinmary Department. Relying entirely on its own merits as a e,thorough school, it conmfidenitly expects continuance of the liberal patronage it as thus far ejoyed. Our new Catalogue sets forth the wonder- Il advantages of the One-Study Plan, and me other valuable peculiarities of thme Insti- Ition). For a copy, address REV. 8. LANDER, A.M., . PRESIDENT. Aug. 21, 1878. 37-1y. NOTICE. '0 the Traveling~ Public. The undersigned would respectfully in- m his friends and the general public, at he has opened am BOARDING HOUSE the corner of Nance and Friend Streets, t far from the Depot. As the rooms are al appointed, the table abundantly sup- ie with wel! cooked food, and the ser- ats polite and attentive, he hopes to give tisacion. A. WV. T. SIMMONS. Mar. 28, 13-tf. TOBIAS DAWKINS, NE WBE.RR Y, 3. 0. [P NEXT DOOR NORTH of POST OFFICE.c A. clean shave, a neat cut, and polite at- r aionguaranteed. May 3. l8-tf. SJ. W. SIMPSON. J1. WISTAR SIMPSON. SIMPSON & SIMPSON, PROPEIETORS LENN SPRINGS, Spartanburg County, So. Ca. 'EN TO VISITORS ALL THEYEAR ROUND- Accessible from Union C. H., on the artanburg & Union R. R , sixteen miles uth-east of thme Springs, and from Spar- burg C. H., twelve miles North. There C Sgood Livery Stables at each of these~ ints. ATES OF BOARD, COTTAGE REST, &C. r Gingle Meals.-..............$ 75 r aDay.....-..............-2U00 r aWeek per Day............. 1 76 r aMonth. per Day........... 115 tenemenL 8 rooms ........... 10 00 cottage, 6 rooms month.......... (vessel extra at :03:)....................... 1 'e b. 20, 8-tf. mmIuT' HOTE Rail Roads. Greenville & Cohrmbila Railroad. SUMMER SCHEDULE. On nd aftr Monday', June 2d,8, the' Pas- senger Trains will run as follows daily, Sundays excepted: UP, Leave Columbia, - - - - - 10.36 a m " Aston, - - 12.2p m " Newberry, I- - - - 1.3 p I " Hodges, 427 p m "Is en, . - - - 6.03 p m Arrive Greenville, - 7.30 p m DOWN. Leave Greenville, - - - 6.45 a m Belton, - - - 8.26 a m Hodges, -. Newberry, - - 4 p m Alston, - - 2. p m Arrive Columbia, - - - 3.45 p m ANDEISON BRANCH AND BLUE RIDGE DIVISION. Daily, except Sundays. UP TRAIN(. Leave Belton at. 6.03 , m " Anderson 6.50-p m " Pendleton 7.46 p m " Perryrille 8.20 p M Arrive at Walhalla 9:00 p DOWN TRAIN. Leave Walhalla at, - a " Perryville, - 6.56,i " Pendleton, - 0.40 a a " Anderson, - 7.36 a I Arrive at Belton, .- - 8.15 a a Laurens Railroad Train leaves Laurens at 7.30 a. m. and Newber at 1.40 p. m. on Tues- days, Thursdays and 'aturdays. Abbeville Branch Train connects at Hodge's with down and up train daily, SandayS,-=- cepted. Leave Abbeville 8.30 a. In.; leave Hdd- ges 4 30 p. m Up and down Trains on the main .te ike close connection at Columbia with the up and down day Passenger Trains on the Southr lina Railroad and. with the -ou F Trains, with Passenger Car aac on the Wilmington, Columbia and Augusta road, and at Alston with the trains of the'Spartan- burg, Union and Columbia Railroad for Union, Spartanburg, Hendersonville,. Asheville, &c. &c. THOS. DODAMEAD, 4An' Supt. JABZZ NoRTOw. General Ticket Agent. South Carolina Railroad Company. Commencing Sunday, June 1st, 1879, Pas- senger Trains will run as follows: COLUMBIA D1VIS q. (!DAILY-tDAILY, EXCEFTSUNI AYS.) Leave Charleston at-t5.00 a mii 29.50 pm. Arrive at Columbia at.10.30 a m ands5.30 a m Leave Colambia at.... .3.50 p m and 9.40 p m Arrive at Charleston at.9.15.p m and 6.40 a m AUGUSTA DII1N. (DAILY.) Leave Charleston at....D.05 a mand10.50p=m Arrive at Augusta at.. .330 p m and 8.00 a In Leave Augusta at........8.15 a m and 4.00 p m Arrive at Charleston at.200 p In and 12.00 m. CAMDEN DIVISION. (DAILY, EXCEPT SUNDAY.) Leave Charleston.....................5.00 a m Arrive at Camden................... D-m Leave Camden.... .......... a Arrive at Charleston..... ......4 p m StMMERVILLE TRAIN. (DAILY, EXCEPr surDAi.) Leave Charleston-,-..?.45.. ...pt ArriVe at Summerille.3.45 p m . Pan m Leave Sumierville....7.40 a In and-A30p In Arrive at Charleston.. .8.30 a m and 5.30 p In Trains leaving Charleston at5.00 A. M. and Columbia at 3.50 P. M. make close'conned- tions daily, except Sunday, with. train's of Greenville and Columbia Railroad, to and from Greenville, Walhalla, Anderson, Spar- tanbur, Flat -Rock, and HendeEsOnll1e, and for Laurens gnl Tuesday, Thus >yand Saturday; also with' Tratns df Cbalte Columba and Augusta Railroad for Yn ginia Springs and- Eatrn cities, arriving in Washington at 7.50 A. M., and~'in New York at 4.45 P. Mi. next day. . Trains leaving Charleston at 9.05 A.Mh. and ;0.50 P. M. and Augusta at 8.15 A. M. andtD P. M., make close connections daily with Trains ot Central Railroad of Georga, and of the Georgia E.ailroad for Macon,AtaO and all points West and Southwest.- Sleeping Cars on all igh Traina. JONB.'PECE, General Superintendent. D. C. ALrms, (aen. Pas. wnd Ttcket A stationery and Binding NBUfffATONERiliOiSB. E. R.> STOKES.; HAS just opened, in the new and hsad- some building immediately opposite the Phnnix office, on Main street, a complete ' stock of. STATIONERY,: Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, of all sizes, qualities and of every description; Flat Papers of Cap, Demy, Double-Cap, g[ea dium, Royai, Super-Royal, and Imperi sizes, which will be sold in any quantity, or manufactured into Blank Books of any sige, and ruled to any pattern, and bound in any style, at short notice.- - ENVELOPES In endless variety-all sizes, colorsand qtiaWi ties.- BLANK BOOES Of every variety, Memorandum and Pasa Books, Pocket Books; Invoice and- Letter- Books, Receipt Books, Note Books. ARCHITE~CTS and DRAUGHTSMEN wi1h tind a complete stock of materials for their use. Drawing Paper, in sheets- and rdH., Bristol Boards, Postal Paper and Boardsa,Oil Paper, Pencils, Water Colors, in cakes. and boxes. Bmushes, Crayons, Drawing-Pens. SCHOOL STATIONERY Of every description; a great Yariety.of:eon: renient and useful artieles for both Teachers, ad Pupils. - ALsO, Photograhi Albums, Writing Besks, ERort olios, Cabas, with boxes, and- a cobtles rariety of FANCY ARTICLES. .n Also, a. most elegant stock of GoIldens td Pencil Cases, superbly-mnonated Enabber loods. IN.KS. Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, Indelible Ld Copying; Mucilage; Chess and' Biek- ~ammon Men and Boards: VisitingindWed- ling Cards, and everything usually kept In a first Glass Stationery House, Yhich the subscriber intends this shall be. He will still conduct his BINDERt~imi 3LANK BOO0K MANUFACTORY anid PA. 'ER-RULING ESTABLISHMENT, which.. zas been in successful operation for Over- irty years in this States and to which he vill continue to devote his own. persosah a. ention. His stock will be ke t up , ful~as omplete, and his prices will befound atray.- easonable, and he hopes to have a share -of atoag.. R. STOKES, Main Street, Nov. 15, 46-tf Opposite Phmnix Offie.- F)rugs ' .Fancy Jrtides. DR. E. E. JACKSONf, )RUWIT AND QMllkT COLUMBIA, S. C. Eemoved to store two doors next to Wheeler House.. A full stock of Pure Medicines Cirmi- als, P'erfumeries, Toilet Ar-tiok~ Garden' ad Field Seeds, always in~atore and at ioderate prices., Or ders promptly attended to. Apr. 11, 15-tf. ' U-

MUSIC EMPOIUlM. 1OLUMBIA Railroad....Irrn;)~t.--o1~ o JULY. ST-d--W TI F S 1314 15, 6 P7 9 10O 11 2 13 15 1 14718119 20 21 2 324 25 126.27 2-9 0 31 MR.LAWES ON A-NIAL 1A- NUiES. "Whenfarm-yardmanureisusedi

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Page 1: MUSIC EMPOIUlM. 1OLUMBIA Railroad....Irrn;)~t.--o1~ o JULY. ST-d--W TI F S 1314 15, 6 P7 9 10O 11 2 13 15 1 14718119 20 21 2 324 25 126.27 2-9 0 31 MR.LAWES ON A-NIAL 1A- NUiES. "Whenfarm-yardmanureisusedi

Irrn ;)~t .- -o1~ o

JULY.

-d- - IST W T F S

131 4 15,6 P7 9 O10 11 213 15 1 1471811920 21 2 324 25 126

.272 -9 0 31

MR. LAWES ON A-NIAL 1A-NUiES.

"When farm-yard manure is usediand in a less degree, even, wNeu

deposited on the land by animalsfeeding upon it, there is less imnediate increase for a given amount:of constituents supplied and more

accumulation within the soil thanwhen certain artificial manures are

employed. I do not wish in any

way to depreciate the importanceof, so to speak, natural manures,

and that of artificial manures. The

production and the use of farm-

vard manure are a necessity of the

farm; and there must be the more

of it produced, or at any rate, themore of animal manures, the great-er the amount of the meat pro-duced. Nor would it be possibleto rely mainly on artificial manures.I do think, however, that farmers

generally do not sufficienty recog-nize the slowness of the action ofthe natural manures of the farm,and that so far as they do so, theyfrequently even look upon it as a

merit rather-than otherwise, than itshould be as they say, more 'last-ing.' But slowness of action means.slowness of return for the out-

lay, and this will be the greater,the more excessive the amount of

manure applied. In my opinion,the object to be attained, and thatwhich I have no doubt will charac-terize the successful farming of the

future, is to get as quick a return

as possible for the outlay in ma-

nures, whether natural or artificial.This can onxly be fully accomplishedby the selection of crops which ar-ethe most suitable to the soils andseasons of the locality, and thedemands of the market, and such a

judicious adaptation of natural andartificial manures to the crops to

be grown, as to obtain the maxi-mum increase of produce, with theminimuam residue left unproductivein the soil, and subject to loss bydrainage and in other ways.These are the words of the great-

est lhving agriculturist-the great-est who has ever lived--and thereis in them a deal of profound prac-tical wisdom. Let our agriculturalbureaus, -and our analyzers andstation-men look into these mattersand tell us what they know aboutthe quickness or slowness of actionof various kinds of fetilizing ma-

terial. If it turns out that the

analyzer knows no imore of thesethings than the Hottentots, we

have, then, the authority of Mr.Lawves, that he can throw no lighton the most important point in the

matter of fertilizers. Dr.Velerfor instance, thinks field experi-ments ma'y be used to prove anyabsurdity, and analysis only can de-termine the value of "cer-tain ma-

nures." Now, without the field ex-

periments so despised by the

analyzer, how can we even learnwhat materials act quickly and what

slowly in fertilizers? The pr-opo-sition that the most lear-ned chemistcean point anything of value to thefarmer without the use of field ex-

periments is absurb and ridiculous.And the mere analyzer, who may beignorant of chemistry, if asked the

question: Of two fertilizers, whichwill give the quickest return forthe money, -and leave least valuablematerial in the soil to suffer loss bydrainage or otherwise ? cannot giveany answer to that gjaestion. Hewho affects to ridicule the value of

experience in farming. takes up a

wholly indefensible position.(Southern Planter and Fazrmer.

Make a shallow basin in theground not for from the kitchen,!arnd fill with coal ashes as itis made,

and on this throw night slopEswash water-, etc. An immenseamount of the very best of fer-tilizers can be made in this way.

No farmer in the elde r States1 i 7

BETTER TilES AHEAU.

Southern Planter and Farmer

We may fairly presume from the

present outlook that we have en-

tered upon more propitious times,and that by proper application,energy and econQmy, -we may hopefor greater prosperity in the near

future. To aid in speeding on thisprosperity, let us bury and forgetthe past iniquity of our enemies

and apply our energies andwits to our material improve-ment. National politics are be-coming purer under the workings,of the present Congress, whilst our

State matters are more encourag-ing. Let us, therefore, take cour-

age and stand together and waitand work for better times, and notgo to untried flds to encountergreater hardships, as some of our

young men are doing to their dis-advantage. I have passed threescore years in Virginia, and haveseen much of the world; have hadextensive business engagements inthe Southern States and Territories,and have everywhere found that in-

dustry and economy are essentialto success. With the same effortsand forethought, the chances ofsuccess are better in Virginia thanin any of the newly settled States,besides enjoying superior educa-tional and social advantages.The professions and trades are

quite full, but there is always roomin the productive callings, and ifthe same energy is displayed as inthe pursuits named, success is sure

to follow. Tillage and grazing ofthe soil is a surer success for mostfamilies, by reason that it leaves thechildren in a better condition ofself-support when their parents are

taken away.The capabilities of the several

States and locality must decidewhat crops can be most profitablyraised, care being taken not to relytoo much on one crop, but to di-versify so as give constant employ-ment to all during the whole year.Certain soils and localities are

specially adapted to cotton, butnot for the exclusion of crops need-ed for the support of the family andthe farm. The tobacco and cottondistricts of the South have too of-ten failed to make sufficient grain,hay and meat ; mixed husbandry iscertainly the safer, and, year afteryear, the most profitable.Grazing under our present re-

gime is more profitable than tiagewhere grass can be grown, andwith less risk and labor. Goodstock is more profitable than in-ferior, and such can be raised at a

small outlay by crossing pure siresof a fixed type on the commonstock of the country. Formerly,breeding of racing stock was profit-able to a chance few, and a per-manent profit to none.

Our present system must bechanged to suit the times and our

surroundings, and the sooner thebetter. We are paying too muchfor labor and getting too littlework from it.We must work more ourselves

and hold our labor to strict, healthyand just discipline, and make it totheir interest to be orofitable la-borers, and then we may reasonablyhope that those of us who haveinancially survived the past, will,with renewed, practical efforts, geton our feet again after nineteenyears of misfortunes, and, in allthis, our g!oriouis old State standswithout dishonor on her goodname, and repudiatois are leftwithout a bone to feed on.

S. W. F1ersus.Aibemtarlb Co., Ya.

WHTA FAMIER's WIFE HAs TO

Do.-Seeing the query, "Why are

farmers' wives more liable thanother women to become insane f"I thought I would give a hint as towhat might be one of the reasons-A woman on a farm has to work so

much the harder than one in town.It is only common for her to haveto do most of the garden tending,look after the chickens, bring thecows from the pasture, milk andtake them back, slop the hogs, doall her own housework, washingand ironing included, and attend:ing to children. Then, when Sun-day comes and she wants to go tochurch or on a visit, she is told by"Seth" that "the horses are tired,"or "he don't feel like going." Verylikely he has been gone a week, on

business, of course, but it was

quite a change from being at home.So he does not feel the need of

change as she does, and he is tooselfish to exert himself to pleaseher ; the time he would do that ispast. As it is too far for her to go,

alone, she stays at home. So for

weeks, months and years it is thesame routine of lnaor without re-.

MJiscellaneous.

THE GENUINE

DR.C.cLANE'SCelebrated American

WORM SPECIFICOR

VERMIFUGE.SYMPTOMS OF WORMS.

THE countenance is pale and lead-en-colored, with occasional flushes,

or a circumscribed spot on one or bothcheeks; the eyes become dull; thepupils dilate; an azure semicircleruns along the lower eye-lid; thenose is irritated, swells, and sometimesbleeds; a swelling of the upper lip;occasional headache, with hummingor throbbing of the ears; an unusualsecretion of saliva; slimy or furredtongue; breath very foul, particularly,in the morning; appetite variable,sometimes voracious, with a gnawingsensation of the stomach, at others,entirely gone; fleeting pains in thestomach; occasional nausea and vom-

iting; violent pains throughout theabdomen; bowels irregular, at timescostive; stools slimy, not unfrequent-ly tinged with blood; belly swollenand hard; urine turbid; respirationoccasionally difficult, and accompa-nied by hiccough; cough sometimesdry and convulsive; uneasy and dis-turbed sleep, with grinding of theteeth; temper variable, but generallyirritable, &c.Whenever the above symptoms

are found to exist,DR. C. McLANE'S VERMIFUGE

will certainly effect a cure.

IT DOES NOT CONTAIN MERCURY

in any form; it is an innocent prepa-ration, not cafable ofdoingthe slig-testinuy to the most tender infant.The genuine DR. McLANE'S VER-

MIFUGE bears the signatures of C.McLANE and FLEMING BROS. on thewrapper. -:0:-

DR. C. McLANE'S

LIVER PILLSare not recommended as a remedy "forall the ills that flesh is heir to," but inaffections of the liver, and in all BiliousComplaints, Dyspepsia and Sick Head-ache, or diseases of that character, theystand without a rival.

AGUE AND FEVER.No better cathartic can be used prepar-

atory to, or after taking Quinine.As a simple purgative they are un.

equaled.BEWARE OF IITATIONJS.

The genuine are never sugar coated.Each box has a red wax seal on the

lid, with the impression Da. McLANE'SLIvER PILLS.Each wrapper bears the signatares of

C. McLANE and FLEMING BROS.Insist upon having the genuine Dr.

C. McLANE's LIVER PILLS, prepared byFleming Bros., of Pittsburgh, Pa., themarket being full of imitations of thename McLane, spelled differently but

same pronunciation.

Ayer 's

Cherry PeotoralFor Diseases of the

Throat and Lungs,

r such as Coughs,

Colds, Whooping

Cough, Bronchitis,

Asthma, and Counumption.

The reputation it has attained, inconsequence of the marvellous cures ithas produced during the last half cen-tury, is a sufficient assurance to taepublic that it will continue to realizethe happiest results that can bC desired.In almost every section of countrythere are persons, publicly known, whohave been restored from alarming andeven desperate diseases of the lungs,by its use. All who have tried it ac-knowledge its superiority; and whereits virtues are known, no one hesitatesas to what medicine to employ to re-lieve the distress and suferilg peculiarto pulmonary affections. CHERRY PEC-TORAL always affords instant relief, andperforms rapid cures of the milder va-rieties of bronchial disorder, as well asthe more formidable diseases of thelungs.As a safeguard to children, amid

the distressing diseases which besetthe Throat and Chest of Childhood, itis invaluable; for, by its timely use,multitudes are rescued and restored tohealth.This medicine gains friends at

every trial, as the cures it is constantlyproducing are too remarkable to beforgotten. No family should be with-out it, and those who have once usedit never will.Eminent Physicians throughout the

country prescribe it, and Clergymenoften recommend it from their knowl-edge of its effects.

PREPARED BY

Dr. i. C. AYER & CO., Lowell, Mass.,Practical and Analytical Chemists.

SoLD BY ALL. DRUGGIsTs EVER~YwIERIE.

Is a perfect BLooD PURIFIER, and is theonly purely VEGETABLE remedy known to sci-enc, that has made radical and PER3MANENTCUEs Of SY'rus and ScROFULA in all their

It thoroughly removes mercury from thes';tem; it relieves the agonies of mercurialrheumiatim, and speedily cures all skin d.is-

For sale by Dr. S. F. FANT. Also,Si Worm Oil. Apr ., 16-ly.W. H. WALLACE, Attorniey-at-Law,NEWBERRY, S. C. Oct.25,43-tf. 11guaraziteed.$12day

Pianos and Organs.

MUSIC EMPOIUlM.SPECIALIES! BlIh1IN!!

This Beautiful OrganFor Onliy $90 Cash!Sweetest Toned Organ Made.

4O. ony$3 ah

TherNiscewrgNaewinrHANsM

OASES and DOUBLE itEED.

Beaultiful New Uprih PianoFor $125 Cash.

Nic8 I OCI, R088wood PianoFor $150 Cash.

ACENT FORMason & Ifamlin, Wilcox & White,

Waters, Peloubet, Pelton & Co., andi otherOrgans.

Decker Bros , Ilallet, Davis & Co., Arion,WVaters. Wagner and other Pianos.

Full line o,f SMALL INSTRUMENTS,SHEET MUSIC and MUSIC BOOKS atLOWEST PRICES.

ACENTS WANTED.Send for Catalogues. Address,

WV. F. CU~MINS,KNOXVILLE, TENNs

Feb. 19, 8-6m.

Iron Works.

FOUNDRY NOTICE.TIHE un'dersigned would respctfully in.

form his friends and the friends of Mr. PE-TER KIND, that he has bought the PHE-NIX IRON WORKS, of Columbia, S. C.,.and is now prepared to do all kinds of workin the manufacture of STEAM ENGINES,fronm five-horse power to any' size, Boilers,Saw, Grist and Gane Mills, all kinds of Ag-ricultural Implemients, Iron and Brass Gast-ings, Golumns for stores, of all descriptions,Railings for Balconies ar.d Cemeteries, andRepairing of~all kinds of machinery.Mr. Peter Kind will superintend the busi-

neSs, and all orders sent shall have promptattention. Reasotnable prices, and goodwork COneC by the best ruechanics.Direct all orders to

G. DIEROKS,Or, PETER KIND, Sunerim:ien dent, for

G. Diiereks, Columibia, S. C'.Mar. 19), 12.

ESTABLISHED 1865.GILMORE & CO.,

Attorneys at Law,Successors to Chipman, Hosmer & Co.,

629 F. Street, Washington, D. C.American and Foreign Patents'

Patents procured in all countries. No FEES !NADVANCE. Noecha.ge unless the patent is grant-ed. No fees for making prelimiinary examina-tions. No additional fees for obtaining andconducting a rehearing. Special attention givento Interferce Cases before the Patent Office,Exteiusions before Congress, Infrfingement Suitsin different States, and all litigation pertainingto Inventions or Patents. SEND STAMXP FORPAMPhLET OF SIXTY PAGES.

United States Courts and Departments.Claims prosecuted in the Supreme Court of the

United States, Court of Claims, Court or Comn-missioners of Alabama Claims, Southern ClaimsComm!ssion and all sorts of war claims beforethe Executive Departments.

Arrears of Pay and Bounty.OFFICERS, SOLDIERS and SAILORS of the late

war, or their heirs, are in many cases entitled tomoney from the Government, of which theyhave no knowledge. Write full history of ser-vice, and state amount of pay and bountyreceived. Enclose stamp, and a full reply, afterexamination, will be given you free.

Pensions.All oPFICERS, SOLDIERS and SAILORS wound-

ed, ruptured or injured in the late war, howeverslightly, can obtain apension, many now receiv-ing pensions are entitled toan Increase. Sendstamp and information will be furnished free.

United States General Land Office.Contested Land Cases, Private Land Claims,Mining Pre-emption and Homestead Cases,rosecuted before the General Land Office andDepartment of the Interior.

Old Bounty Land Warrants.The last Report of the Commissioners of theGeneral Land Office shows 2,897,500 acres ofBounty Land Warrants outstanding. These wereissued under acts of 1855 and prior acts. We payash for them. Send by registered letter. Whiereassignments are imperfect we give iastructionsto perfect them.Each department of our business is conducted

in a separate bureau, under the charge of expe-rienced lawyers and cler-ks.By reason of error or fraud many attorneys

are suspended from practice before the Pensionand other offices each year. Claimants whoseattorneys have been thus suspended will be gra-tuitously furnished with full information andproper papers on application to us.As we charge no ree unless successful, staIaps

for return postage should be sent us.Liberal arrangements made with attorneys inllclasses of business.Address

GILMORE & Co.,P. 0. Box 44. Washington, D. C.

WASHINGTON. D. C., November24, 1876.take pleasure in expressing my entire confi-ence in the responsibility and fidelity of theLaw, Patent and Collection 1 ouse of Gilmore &Co., of this city.

~GEORGE H. B. WHITE.(Cashie' af the National Metropolitan Bank.)Dec. 13, 50--tf.

AT.QN7.O REERSR,

.MIiscelh

1879.EXCURSIOT

-0-

Wilmington, ColuRAIL ]

PASSENGER DWimington,

Especial attention is invited to the rcvise

ATLANTIC C--01

RAILWAYS ANI-ON AND

JXTNE 15by which trains leaving Columbia Daily at U.0close connections at. Richmond for all VirginiOhio Rail Road, arriving at Greenbrier White

WITH NO NIGIMAKINC CLOSE

ALL RAIIAt Richmond, 4.40 P. M., with Pullutan Palace

A. I

BAY LINI(EXCEPT %

At Portsmouth 5.20 P. M., with the unequalled7.00 A. M., and Nei

OLD IDO M I INAT PORTSMOU

Mondays, Wednesd-with the magnificent Side-Wheel Steamships

ANOKE," arriving in New Yor-o

The only Line by which lose connectionsthe Gireenville & Columbia Rail Road and BraNorth, viz:

Leave Anderson....................S Abbeville....... ..................

" Greenville........................." Newberry................ ........" partanburg.....................

Arrive ..*..... ......................" Wilmington......................Weldon.................................... ........

Petersburg........ ..........................

Richmond........ .............................. .-

And thence as de0-

Round Trip Tickets good until Nov. 1st, 187ginia Springs and Summer Resorts.

For Tickets, Time Cards, and all informatA. R. R., Columbia, or the undersigned,

July 2, 27-1m.

Dry Goods, Groceries, Sc.

MOWER'S CORNER,Opposite A. M. Wicker's Old Stand.

At which place may be found a good se-lection of

L1DIEE' BRSS I000DS,LONG CLOTHS, of the best brands,FLANNELS, SHAWLS, BOU

LEVARtDS, &c.CASSIMERS, SCOTCH TWEEDS,DOESKINS and HIEAVY KER-

SEYS.

BOOTS and SHOES,Including tihe Stitch Down.

With most of the articles desired for fain-ily use.These goods are all FRESH, and selectedespecially for this market Br~AN EXPERT in

the trade.

B. J. RAMAGE & SON.Oct. 16, 42-tf.

Harness and Saddles.

F. N. PARKER,,SUCCESSOR TO WEBB, ,TONES & PARKER,(Between Pool's Hotel and the Post Oflice,)

DEALER IN

HARNESS,SADDLES and

LEATHERHavingbought the ENTIRE STOCK

of the IIarness and Saddle Man ufactory ofMessrs. W~ebb, Jones & Parker, I am pre-pared to do all kinds ol' work ini this line.Also will keep on hand for sale, HARNESS,SADDLES, &e., HARNESS LEATHER,SOLE LEATHER, UPPER LEATRER, &c.,of the best and cheapest. REPAIRINGand all work done to order

At Cash Prices and at Shortest~Notice

Apr. 15, 15-tf.-

llTO$000 A YEAR, or $5 to $20) a .a day in your own locality. No

rs.Women do as well as'men.1Maymake more than the

make money iast. Any one can do thework-. You can make from 50 cts. to $2 anhour by devoting your evenings andi _sparetime to the business. It costs nothing totry the business. Nothing like it for moneymaking ever offered before. Business pleas'- 4ant and strictly honorable. Reader, if youwant to knowv all about the best paymng -

business before the public, send us your ad- Idress and we will send you full particularsand private terms free; samples worth $5also free; you can then make up your mindfor yourself. Address GEORGE STINSON

.

& CO., Portland, Maine. 25-ly

EM[RALflINGBURIAL CASES.The subscribers inform the publHc that

they have on ha.d EMBALMING CASES, 1and are prepared to EMBALM in a satisfac- 1tory m~anner. By the use of these cases 1bodies can be kept through all time with a (perfect preservation of features. Those ]who wish our services will call on us. These (embalming cases are beautiful in their [ake and we guarantee them to be all thatissaid of them, or take back and refund c

theprice.

L. 6. CWl41IIN & SON.Dec. 11, 50-ly.

ny Book or ArticleIn the Stationery LineNOT IN STOCK, y

Will be ordered and furnished at publishers' lJormanufacturers' regular retail price.Levaororesa hLeAve STATIOders RY STORE.

Jan. 2, 1-TATOER.TOEJRanIN-tfK.OSBARAINS N LANKt BOOLAKS.'largest and best variety of BLANK

meows.

1879.

V SEASON.

mbia & AugustaROAD,EPARTMENT, C

A. C., Jine 12th, IS79,Schedules operated over the

1OAST LINEtCONNECTIONS,

AFTER-

th, 1879,, P.M,with Sleeping Car attached, make

t Springs, on the line of the Chesapeake and tSulphur Springs at U.45 A. W.,

IT TRANSFER.t]

CONNECTIONS--D.A. I L-"YY,

Sleeping Cars, arriving at New York 6.45

Ed - ID A I L-'Y4,U N DAY,)Bay Line Steamers, arriving in Baltimore, IYork 2.0o P. M.

ION LINE,TH6.00P.M,

tys and Saturdays,"OLD DOMINION," "ISAAC BELL," "WY-Iat 8.00 P. M., next evening.

are made via Columbia from all points onuches for Virginia Springs, and all points.................................X A. M.,................................ 8.30 A. M..................................... 4.4f5........ .... ........ .........12.45 ~,.......................... 9.30A .................................... 2.17 A. .

2.17P. M. f.................. .... ............. . 3.45 P '

.................................... 6.50 A.X.

.......................................... ..... 1.10 P. H.

........................0 . M.....................4.40P. M.

scribed above.

9, on Sale at Columbia to the different Vir-

on, apply to C. bf. SMTIH, Agent W. C.

A. A.PE.

General Passenger Agent.

scib SCellaneos.

IMPORTANT

Summer Tourists!On and after the 2nd June a throughJSchedule will be put in opeption con.nect-ing the Atlantic Sea Board and the Moun-tains of Western North Carolina, thusaffording tourists and others a fine oppor-tunty (at moderate rates) to visit one ofthe most lovely and romantic regions onthis continent, and enjoy the health givingbreezes of this "Land of the Sky ."

A train will leave Charleston daily at 5a.n., (Sunday excepted) arriving in Golum-bia, 10:20 a. mn.A traini will leave Wilmington, N.CG.,

10:30 p. im., arriving in Columbia 10:00 a.m. These trains make close connection atColumbia with the Greenville and Colm-biaRoad, leaving there at 10:35, a. m., carriving in Spartanburg 3:10, p. in., Hen-lersonville, N. C., 6:20,-p. in., and Ashe-ville, N. C., 10:20, p. m.Passengers by way of Charlotte will takethe10:42, a. m. train on the Atlanta andCharlotte Air Line, arriving in1 Henderson- C

ille6:20, p. mn., and Asheville, 10:20, p. m.Passengers from Atlanta make close 1connection at Spartanburg with the 3:10,p.n. train on Spartanburg and Asheville U

Road, arriving at Henderson an I Ashe- 4

villeas above.Passengers for Glenn Springs make close ?:onnection at Spartanburg with ThompsonTanner's Stage Line, arrving at Glenns Ibout 6 p. nm.Train on arrival at Hendersonville makes a

lose connection with Thomnpson, Steel & h[rris' splenidi.1 new line of stages forAsheville, nmaking the run in from threeendone-half to four hours. tThe returning train will leave Hender-onville daily at 6, a. mn., (Sunday excepted)rriving in Spartanburg, 9:30J, a. mn. Colum-~ia, 3:30, p. mn., arriving in Charleston 9:4.5mn., and Wilmington, N. 0., 6:20 a. m.These Roads are now in fine condition,~quiped with splendid Coaches and every -

nodern apm licance both for safety and comn-ort.Excursion tickets can be had at all theI~rincipal ticket office-s of our various con-ections. JAS. ANDERSON,

Superintendent.Spartanburg, S. C., May 28, 1879.23tf. fc

Pianos and Organis. 2The undersigned takes this method to in-ormnthe citizens of Newberry and-surround- P

ng Counties, who are desirous of purchas.g an Organ or Piano, that he has perfect-.rdarrangements with the manufacturers by

~vhich lhe can RETAIL you a Piano or anrganAT WHOLKSALE PRIcES. We Can sellroua first class instrument at the samericeas these cheap shoddy things so ex-

ensively advertised over the country. A Ivrittenguarantee for 5 years accompanies

very instrument we sell. We put them upiyourresidence, and keep them in tune SI

or12months free of charge. We respect-ullyrefer to the following well known par- t

esto whom we have sold::Mr. J. 0. Peon1es, Piano, Newberry C. D

I.;Mr.0. L. Schu.upert, Organ, Newberry.U.;Mr. Christian Bennett, Organ, Cokes-ury,S. C.; Mr. Jacob Counts, Organ,rosperity, S. C.; Mr. Jonas Swink, Piano,JnionC. H., S. C.; Mr. Asa Smith, Piano, ~XnionC. H., S. C.; M r. Jas. R. Ellis, Piar.o, ITznioniC. H., S. C.; Mrs. E. M. Rice, Organ,

~oldwell P. 0., S. C.;- Rev. J. I. Bonner,'iano, Due West, 8. C.; The A. M. E.Ihurh, Organ, Newberry, S. C.; E. S. Cop-

0'ock. Piano, Newberry, S. C. 0Old Pianos taken in exchange for- new

nes. Pianos tunied and repaired at shortotice. Satisfaction guaranteed or no pay. Sp

Respectfully, ScW. M. SHACKLEFORD. tai

Feb. 17, 1879-8-6m. ar<

po3A A WEEK in your own town, and noLcapital risked. You can give the

,business a trial without expense.>rthosewilling to work. You should try Fe

othing else until you see for yourselt what Fecando at the business we offer. Noomto explain here. You can devote all e

ourtime or only your spare time to the Cusiness, and make great pay for everyourthatyou work. Women make as muchmen.Co

articulars, which we mail free. $5 Outfit

-ee. Don't complain o1 hard times whilew

nuhave such a chance. Address I. HAL-

ETT & CO., Porthtnd, Maine. 25-ly.FRN-.ATrRANlt W. rANT

Miscellaneous.

TH E

1OLUMBIA REGISTER,-0-

DAILY, TRI-WEEKLY AI IEKLY.-0-

.EST NEWSPAPER EVER PUBLISHEDAT

'HE CAPITAL OF SOUTH CAROLINA.-0-

IRCULATION LARGE AND CONSTANTLY IN-CREASING.

WE RESPECTFULLY INVITE THE AT-ENTION of the reading community to thexcellent newspapers we are now publish-ig in Columbia. THE REGISTER is theily paper ever published at the capital ofouth Caroliia which is conducted as arehe leading dailies of the principal cities ofhe country. We have an ahle and distin-nished corps of editors-gentlemen well:nown all over the State for their learning,.bility and sound Democratic principles;-en who have served the State and theouth on every occasion when the demandrose for their services, and who may beafely depended upon as reliable leaders ofhe Democracy in the line ofjournalism.THE DAILY REGISTER is a twenty-eightolunmn paper. 24x38 inches, printed on goodaper and with large, clear cut type. con-ainingthe LATESTTELEGRAPHICNEWS,'ULL MARKET REPORTS, editorial mat-er on the leading occurrences ofthe times,.d replete with interesting miscellaneouseading. The LOCAL NEWS is full and in-eresting, one Editor devoting his time ex-lusively to that department. Our cor:es-iondence from Washington and otherplacesfnote gives an entertaining resume of allhe important events of the day.THE TItl-WEEKLY REGIS'R, withome minor changes, comprises the con-ents of the Daily at $2 00 less per year.T1HE WEEKLY REGISTER 'is a large,[andsoniely-gotten-up eight page paper, 29:42 inches, containing forty-eight columns>f reading matter. enibracing all the newsifthe week and the most important edito-ial and local news.

TERMS-IN ADVANCE.

)aily Register, 1 year........... ....$7 006 '- 6 months... ...... 3 50

"- 3 ...................... 175ri-Weekly Register, 1 year.............. 5 00

" 6 months..... ... 250" 3 " .......... 1 25

Veekly Register, 1 year................. 2 00" " 6 months.........1 00." " 3 " ...... 50

Any person sending us a Club of ten sub-cribers at one time will receive either ote papers free, postage prepaid, for one,ear.Any person sending us the monev forwenty subscribers to the Daily may retainDr his services twenty dollars of themount; for twenty subscribers to the Tri-Veekly, fifteen dollars ofthe amount; andr twenty subscribers to the Weekly, fiveollarS of the amount.As an ADVERTISING MEDIUM, THE REG-STER affords unequaled facilities, having airge circulation, and numbering amongitsatrons the well-to-do people of the middlend upper portion ofthe State. Terms rea-onable.For any information desired, address

CALVO & PATTON,PROPRIETORS,Columbia, S. C.

4- Parties desiring copies of THE -REGIS-ER to exhibit in canvas sing will be sup-lied on application. an. 15, 3-tf.

THE ONLY

"ONE-STUDY"

EMALE CLLEGIN THE SOUTH.

THE SECOND SECTION OF THE

WILLIAMSTON, S. C.,PENS MONDAY, SEPT. 9. THE FALL

SESSION CLOSES DEC. 20.

-o-

New classes are formed at thme beginningeach Sece'ti; so that pupils may joinleschool Sept. 9th, as conveniently androfibly as at any other ime.Rates for the 15 weeks: Board, exclusiveI washing, $45.00 ; Regular Tuition, $7.50>$1.t0; Instrumental Music, $15.00.No extra charge for Latin, Calisthenics,

ealth-Lift, or for Kindergarten LessonstitePrinmary Department.Relying entirely on its own merits as ae,thorough school, it conmfidenitly expectscontinuance of the liberal patronage itasthus far ejoyed.Our new Catalogue sets forth the wonder-Iladvantages of the One-Study Plan, andmeother valuable peculiarities of thme Insti-Ition).For a copy, address

REV. 8. LANDER, A.M.,. PRESIDENT.

Aug. 21, 1878. 37-1y.

NOTICE.'0 the Traveling~Public.The undersigned would respectfully in-m his friends and the general public,at he has opened am BOARDING HOUSEthe corner of Nance and Friend Streets,tfar from the Depot. As the rooms arealappointed, the table abundantly sup-iewith wel! cooked food, and the ser-atspolite and attentive, he hopes to give

tisacion. A. WV. T. SIMMONS.Mar. 28, 13-tf.

TOBIAS DAWKINS,

NE WBE.RR Y, 3. 0.[P NEXT DOOR NORTH of POST OFFICE.cA.clean shave, a neat cut, and polite at- r

aionguaranteed. May 3. l8-tf.

SJ.W. SIMPSON. J1. WISTAR SIMPSON.

SIMPSON & SIMPSON,PROPEIETORS

LENN SPRINGS,Spartanburg County, So. Ca.

'ENTO VISITORS ALL THEYEAR ROUND-

Accessible from Union C. H., on theartanburg & Union R. R , sixteen miles

uth-east of thme Springs, and from Spar-burg C. H., twelve miles North. There C

Sgood Livery Stables at each of these~ints.ATES OF BOARD, COTTAGE REST, &C.

rGingle Meals.-..............$ 75raDay.....-..............-2U00raWeek perDay............. 1 76r aMonth. per Day........... 115 ttageRent,pertenemenL,8rooms ermonth...................1000 ttageRent,wholecottage,6rooms permonth...................170 terperGallon(vesselsextraat

:03:)....................... 1

'eb.20, 8-tf.mmIuT' HOTE

Rail Roads.

Greenville & Cohrmbila Railroad.

SUMMER SCHEDULE.On nd aftr Monday', June 2d,8, the' Pas-

senger Trains will run as follows daily, Sundaysexcepted:

UP,Leave Columbia, - - - - - 10.36 a m

" Aston, - - 12.2p m" Newberry, I- - - - 1.3 p I" Hodges, 427 pm"Is en, . - - - 6.03p m

Arrive Greenville, - 7.30 p mDOWN.

Leave Greenville, - - - 6.45 a mBelton, - - - 8.26 a mHodges, -.Newberry, -

- 4 p mAlston, - - 2. p m

Arrive Columbia, - - - 3.45 pm

ANDEISON BRANCH AND BLUE RIDGEDIVISION.

Daily, except Sundays.UP TRAIN(.

Leave Belton at. 6.03,m

" Anderson 6.50-p m" Pendleton 7.46 p m" Perryrille 8.20 p M

Arrive at Walhalla 9:00 pDOWN TRAIN.

Leave Walhalla at, - a" Perryville, - 6.56,i" Pendleton, - 0.40 a a" Anderson, - 7.36 a I

Arrive at Belton, .- - 8.15 a aLaurens Railroad Train leaves Laurens at 7.30

a. m. and Newber at 1.40 p. m. on Tues-days, Thursdays and 'aturdays.Abbeville Branch Train connects at Hodge's

with down and up train daily, SandayS,-=-cepted. Leave Abbeville 8.30 a. In.; leave Hdd-ges 4 30 p. mUp and down Trains on the main .te ike

close connection at Columbia with the upanddown day Passenger Trains on the Southrlina Railroad and. with the -ou FTrains, with Passenger Car aac on theWilmington, Columbia and Augusta road,and at Alston with the trains of the'Spartan-burg, Union and Columbia Railroad for Union,Spartanburg, Hendersonville,. Asheville, &c.&c.

THOS. DODAMEAD, 4An' Supt.JABZZ NoRTOw. General Ticket Agent.

South Carolina Railroad Company.Commencing Sunday, June 1st, 1879, Pas-

senger Trains will run as follows:COLUMBIA D1VIS q.

(!DAILY-tDAILY, EXCEFTSUNIAYS.)Leave Charleston at-t5.00 a mii 29.50 pm.Arrive at Columbia at.10.30 am ands5.30 a mLeave Colambia at.... .3.50 p m and 9.40 p mArrive at Charleston at.9.15.p m and 6.40 am

AUGUSTA DII1N.(DAILY.)

Leave Charleston at....D.05 a mand10.50p=mArrive at Augusta at.. .330 pm and 8.00 a InLeave Augusta at........8.15 am and 4.00 pmArrive at Charleston at.200p In and 12.00 m.

CAMDEN DIVISION.(DAILY, EXCEPT SUNDAY.)

Leave Charleston.....................5.00 amArrive at Camden................... D-mLeave Camden.... .......... aArrive at Charleston..... ......4 pm

StMMERVILLE TRAIN.(DAILY, EXCEPr surDAi.)

Leave Charleston-,-..?.45.....ptArriVe at Summerille.3.45 p m .Pan mLeave Sumierville....7.40 a In and-A30p InArrive at Charleston.. .8.30 am and 5.30 p InTrains leaving Charleston at5.00 A. M. and

Columbia at 3.50 P. M. make close'conned-tions daily, except Sunday, with. train's ofGreenville and Columbia Railroad, to andfrom Greenville, Walhalla, Anderson, Spar-tanbur, Flat -Rock, and HendeEsOnll1e,and for Laurens gnl Tuesday, Thus >yandSaturday; also with' Tratns df CbalteColumba and Augusta Railroad for Ynginia Springs and- Eatrn cities, arrivingin Washington at 7.50 A. M., and~'in NewYork at 4.45 P. Mi. next day. .

Trains leaving Charleston at 9.05 A.Mh. and;0.50 P. M. and Augusta at 8.15 A. M.andtDP. M., make close connections daily withTrains ot Central Railroad of Georga, andof the Georgia E.ailroad for Macon,AtaOand all points West and Southwest.-Sleeping Cars on all igh Traina.

JONB.'PECE,General Superintendent.

D. C. ALrms, (aen. Pas. wnd Ttcket A

stationery and Binding

NBUfffATONERiliOiSB.E. R.> STOKES.;

HAS just opened, in the new and hsad-some building immediately opposite thePhnnix office, on Main street, a complete '

stock of.STATIONERY,:

Comprising Letter, Cap and Note Paper, ofall sizes, qualities and of every description;Flat Papers of Cap, Demy, Double-Cap, g[eadium, Royai, Super-Royal, and Imperisizes, which will be sold in any quantity, ormanufactured into Blank Books of any sige,and ruled to any pattern, and bound in anystyle, at short notice.- -

ENVELOPESIn endless variety-all sizes, colorsandqtiaWities.-

BLANK BOOESOf every variety, Memorandum and PasaBooks, Pocket Books; Invoice and- Letter-Books, Receipt Books, Note Books.ARCHITE~CTS and DRAUGHTSMENwi1h

tind a complete stock of materials for theiruse. Drawing Paper, in sheets- and rdH.,Bristol Boards, Postal Paper and Boardsa,OilPaper, Pencils, Water Colors, in cakes. andboxes. Bmushes, Crayons, Drawing-Pens.

SCHOOL STATIONERYOf every description; a great Yariety.of:eon:renient and useful artieles for both Teachers,ad Pupils. -

ALsO,Photograhi Albums, Writing Besks, ERort

olios, Cabas, with boxes, and- a cobtlesrariety of

FANCY ARTICLES. .n

Also, a. most elegant stock of GoIldenstd Pencil Cases, superbly-mnonated Enabberloods.

IN.KS.Black, Blue, Violet and Carmine, IndelibleLd Copying; Mucilage; Chess and' Biek-~ammon Men and Boards: VisitingindWed-ling Cards, and everything usually kept In afirst Glass Stationery House,Yhich the subscriber intends this shall be.He will still conduct his BINDERt~imi3LANK BOO0K MANUFACTORY anid PA.'ER-RULING ESTABLISHMENT, which..zas been in successful operation for Over-irty years in this States and to which he

vill continue to devote his own. persosah a.ention. His stock will be ke t up ,ful~asomplete, and his prices will befound atray.-easonable, and he hopes to have a share -of

atoag.. R. STOKES, Main Street,Nov. 15, 46-tf Opposite Phmnix Offie.-

F)rugs ' .Fancy Jrtides.

DR. E. E. JACKSONf,)RUWIT AND QMllkTCOLUMBIA, S. C.

Eemoved to store two doors next toWheelerHouse..

A full stock of Pure Medicines Cirmi-als, P'erfumeries, Toilet Ar-tiok~ Garden'ad Field Seeds, always in~atore and atioderate prices.,Orders promptly attended to.Apr. 11, 15-tf.

'U-