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Book report
Name of the book :Pakistan beyond the crisis state
Submitted by :Abdul Muqeet khan
FA10-BCS-023
SECTION: A
Two features of the book merit extraordinary consideration. The first is
its refreshing honesty. The book does anything but tread lightly, even on
some very, very sensitive nerves. In the opening chapter, Ayesha Jalal
provides an account of some of the creative explanations often used to
cohere the idea of Pakistan. In the shorter form, we are denied Jalals
signature narrative style. Yet, this is more than made up for by the calm
and assertive confidence with which she takes a hatchet to the states
clumsy, inadequate and failed attempts to forge national identity in
Pakistan.
The second is the outstanding and powerful positivity of tone that the
book takes. Many of the contributors, like Ahmed Rashid, are not exactly
known to be optimistic and positive observers of the Pakistani condition.
Yet the book offers a realistic and positive set of ideas about what has
enabled Pakistan to survive, as a society and a state, and what are the
likely realities of the near- and medium-term future that will enable the
country to go from surviving to thriving.
Lodhis own essay, from which the title of the book is derived, is an
exceptionally good summary of post-1999 Pakistan. Her analysis of what
constituted the substance of the Musharraf era, and what factors brought
it to an end, offers a very cogent look at recent political history. Most
importantly, she articulates some of the conditions that reflect at least
a partial, if not textbook, kind of emergence of a politically relevant
Pakistani middle-class. In her assessment of the five possible futures
for Pakistan from here on, the most optimistic and most fragile is the
evolution of this enlarged Pakistani middle-class.
The book relies on this narrative of a Pakistani middle class, both
through explicitly appropriating the idea of an urban Pakistani middle
class, and by implicitly addressing it, and challenging it to do better.
In his essay, Why Pakistan will survive? novelist Mohsin Hamid revisits
taxation and Pakistans unsustainable fiscal realities an issue that he
has written and spoken about frequently since relocating to Pakistan.
Other contributors to the book include veteran reporter Zahid Hussain,
former ambassadors Akbar Ahmed and Munir Akram, former IMF official
Meekal Ahmed and the resident South Asia expert at the United States
Institute of Peace, Moeed Yusuf.
Yusufs contribution to the book is an excellent essay he has co-authored
with Shanza Khan, titled, Education as a strategic imperative. Derived
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from a research that Yusuf did for the Brookings Institution in 2008, the
essay articulates the current state of education, the risks involved in
allowing this situation to continue unchecked and the kinds of changes
required to change direction, from the disaster that the state of
education in Pakistan entails today to a situation in which Pakistans
youth bulge becomes a competitive advantage for Pakistan.
On the whole, the book acknowledges the problems that plague Pakistan,
and offers a reasonable set of ideas about how to tackle them. Best of
all, there is decidedly none of the self-consciousness in this book that
has in the past been a hallmark of efforts to articulate solutions to
Pakistans problems.
STRATEGIES:
There is only one strategy that I used that is reading in a flow cause
that the only way to read what is really written and not what u want to
read