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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.
- ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
- TABLE OF CONTENTS
ONE - INTRODUCTION 1-3
TWO - STRATEGIC BUSINESS UNIT 4-5
THREE - PROBLEMS 6-7
FOUR - AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF THIS RESEARCH 8
FIVE - MAKING OF MARKETING STRATEGY 9
SIX - IMPROVING MARKETING STRATEGU 10-16
SEVEN - COMPARING WITH THE COMPETITORS 17-27
EIGHT - ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION 28-29
NINE - BUSINESS CANVAS MODEL 30-32
TEN - CONCLUSION I AND II 33-34
- RESUME 35-38
- APPENDIX 39-43
1
ONE
INTRODUCTION
1.1 United Arab Emirates
United Arab Emirates is a country located in the south east end of the Arabian
Peninsula on the Persian Gulf, Bordering Oman to the east and Saudi Arabia to the
south, as well as sharing sea borders with Qatar and Iran. In 2013, the UAE’s total
population was 9.2 million, of which 1.4 million are Emirati citizen and 7.8 million
are expatriates.
This federation consists of 7 countries. The countries are Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai,
and Fujairah, Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah and Umm al-Quwain. Each of the countries
has their kings which look after the working of the country. In between those kings
one is been elected as the president of the United Arab Emirates.
Islam is the official religion of UAE and Arabic is the official language, second
language used is English.
2
United Arab Emirates is also well known for its oil reserves. UAE generates around
half of the profits from the oil reserves. UAE is one of the best in terms of hospitality
in the world. There are lot of Hotels and tourism organization in UAE. It is also one
of capital for luxury after Paris and Milan.
Ras Al-Khaimah:
It is one of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates. Its name could
be taken to mean “top of the tent”. The Emirates is in the northern part of the UAE,
bordering Oman’s enclave of Musandam. It covers an area of 1684 square km. the
capital city and home of most resident is also called Ras Al Khaimah. The emirate
had a population of 210,063 t 2005 census, of which 41.82 percent were Emirati
citizens.
The city consists of two min sections, Old Ras Al khaimah and Nakheel, other side is
the creek. The country has an international airport. This country also has some few
small islands on the northern part. Ras Al Khaimah has the most fertile soil in the
country, due to a larger share in rainfall and underground water streams from Omani
mountains.
It has a desert climate which is very hot and with mild winter. The average
temperature is 18 to 25 degree Celsius at night and 45 to 50 degrees during the day.
Not being a producer of oil, it has focused on developing its industrial sector as well
as the hospitality sector. Tourism and sports are also one of the best industries
famous in the country.
Tourism in the country is becoming a new destination on tourist maps. It is home to
five star hotels and beach resorts including Hilton hotels and resorts, Rotana or
banyan tree. It has a number of 4 and 3 stars accommodations. In September 2010,
the first water park Ice Land was opened to offer leisure opportunity for both
residents and visitors and more new tourism projects and under construction.
3
Introduction to the Brand:
It all started in 1919, when Conrad Hilton bought his first hotel. Since then, we’ve
led the industry with our innovative approach to products, amenities and service.
Today, Hilton Hotels & Resorts stands as the stylish, forward thinking global leader
of hospitality. Take a look at some of our most important, guest-focused firsts along
the way.
1.2 Introduction to the Hotel
Set in a charming beach-front location, and only 50 minutes form Dubai, the
luxurious Waldorf Astoria Ras Al Khaimah is ideal for leisure getaways. The multi-
award winning resort offers palatial rooms, stylish dining and an 18-hole golf course.
Surrounded by desert, mountains and sea, Waldorf Astoria Ras Al Khaimah promises
adventure and relaxation – a true all-in-one. The resort boasts an extensive size and
includes:
18-hole golf course and a tennis court
350 meters of private white sand beach
Water-sport activities
Spa, fitness center and a Kids Club
10 restaurants
Four meeting rooms, a boardroom and the adjacent Convention Center
This grand palace features 346 guest rooms and suites, all with Wi-Fi and HD plasma
TVs. Meal time is bliss at our hotel with intricate sushi plates, juicy steaks and an
array of Middle Eastern dishes. After sundown, 17Squared and Cigar Bar are the go-
to places for one of the best cocktails in the area.
Enjoy attentive service synonymous with Waldorf Astoria, and for a more personal
touch select our private Concierge service.
Waldorf Astoria Ras Al Khaimah is a 2015 TripAdvisor Certificate of Excellence
Award recipient.
4
TWO
STRATEGIC BUSINESS UNIT
What is a Strategic Business Unit?
In a business, a strategic business unit (SBU) is a profit center which focuses on
product offering and market segment. SBUs typically have a discrete marketing plan,
analysis of competition, and marketing campaign, even though they may be part of a
larger business entity.
An SBU may be a business unit within a larger corporation, or it may be a business
into itself or a branch. Corporations may be composed of multiple SBUs, each of
which is responsible of profitability.
It can also be defined as a relatively autonomous division of a large company that
operates as an independent enterprise with responsibility for a particular range of
products or activities.
In this research project I have been studying on one of the strategic business unit of
the hotel where I have worked. In Waldorf Astoria Ras al Khaimah there were a lot
of strategic business units like accommodation, sports activities, events etc. but the
most important SBU which played a very important part in the share of profitability
of the hotel were the restaurants.
Restaurants:
In Waldorf Astoria Ras al khaimah there are 10 restaurants which serves the guest
different kind of cuisines with a special kind of service. Marjan(Arabic cuisine), Qasr
al Bahr(buffet), UMI(Japanese), Azur(pool bar), Camelia(tea and dessert), Peacock
alley(the heart of the hotel) and Lexington Grill (American steak restaurant).
Lexington Grill:
With its theme taken from extravagant US steak houses and the famed street in New
York, this ground floor bespoke dining room is a refined eatery offering a delicious,
unassuming menu of celestial steaks and the freshest seafood flown in from around
5
The world. Chef Lij heads up the team in the kitchen, showcasing his unique air-
dried beef cuts which cannot be found elsewhere in the Middle East. With an elegant
art-clad modern-style steak house restaurant and a selection of private dining rooms
and glorious open-air spaces, the atmosphere and food combination will leave taste
buds tingling. The restaurant houses over 350 labels of wine in its temperature-
controlled cellar. The extensive wine list is introduced by the experienced sommelier.
Why Lexington Grill as a subject for Research?
Lexington Grill is one of the well-known restaurants in the hotel. Lexington Grill has
been contributing a good share of profits to the hotel in the Restaurant division of
SBU. Lexington grill has been one of the top restaurants in Ras al Khaimah and
United Arab Emirates.
Lexington grill has been working hard on their purpose of satisfying the guest needs
as well as giving a first class five star luxury service to the guests. The staff are
highly professionals in their work. The ambience also plays a very important role in
making this restaurant successful than others. The quite, silent ambience helps the
guests to enjoy their dinner with a beautiful environment.
Lexington Grill bar that is also called as the bourbon bar also contributes a lot in the
daily operation of the restaurant.
The restaurant has been doing its best but lacks in terms of marketing and sales.
Being one of the number ones is not enough. The turnover and sales are going down
each month. The restaurant only gets good sales on few weekends and on high
seasons.
During my tenure I studied each and every thing about this restaurant, I carried on
with the market analysis, went through each channel of distribution, the key
resources and I came to a conclusion that this restaurant needs to have a better
marketing strategy which can help the restaurant to not only concentrate on service
but on marketing and getting more guests as well.
6
THREE
PROBLEMS
High Sales only in on seasons. Hotel only has a high season once in a year
from the month of September to January. After the on season the hotel does
not get more than 25% occupancy. In this period of time Lexington Grill does
not get more guests and the turn over falls down.
Focusing only on service and quality. The restaurant is only focusing on
service and quality but what about marketing the restaurant. The restaurant
should use these plus points to promote itself in the market.
No proper marketing strategy. The team of the restaurant does not have any
marketing strategy. Due to this the restaurant has no idea where it’s standing
in the market and where it can improve.
Few distribution channels. Channels like Trip Advisor and Facebook are the
only two distribution and marketing channels for this restaurants. More than
half of the members of this restaurant in this group are the staff members or
the managers of the hotel and not the guests.
Day by day decrease in number of guests. No proper marketing, no proper
promotion, no proper strategy will anyhow directly affect the turnover of the
guests coming to the restaurant and the sales.
Does not know where to go and where it stands in the market. As it has no
proper strategy the team does not know and work on analyzing the market.
No idea of competition in the market. With only concentrating on the needs
of guests, the restaurant does not have any idea of competition.
Target segments are not fixed. The team focuses more only on VIP guests
and couples. What about other?
Turnover is not used properly. The profits from the restaurant are not used
properly for the operation and marketing of the restaurant.
Events are a flop. Restaurant only hosts one event in a year that is jazz night.
This event does not get enough guests and the sales are not high.
7
Depends and only focuses on the guests who are staying in the hotel. No
proper marketing and promotion. Makes it an obligation for the restaurant to
depend on the guests of the hotel.
Lacks in advertising and promotion.
8
FOUR
AIM AND OBJECTIVE OF THIS RESEARCH
First objective of the research would be to create a proper marketing strategy
for the restaurant.
To create a flow of plan. Starting from analysis to evaluation.
How to use the tools of marketing to improve the turnover.
Using marketing analysis.
Knowing the strengths, weaknesses and opportunities and threats for the
restaurant.
Evaluating the strategy.
The aim is to know where the hotel stands in the market.
To get more turn over and profits.
To be on the top of the best restaurant list in United Arab Emirates.
9
FIVE
STEPS TO IMPROVE THE MARKETING STRATEGY
Evaluation
Bus iness canvas Model
Implementing
Advertising and promotion
Mission Media Measurement
Market analysis
SWOT Target SegmentsBoston Consulting
Group MatrixMarketing Mix 7 p's
Comparing with competitors
Porter's Five forces Matrix Porter's radar
Present positioning and environment
PESTEL Mapping market segments
10
SIX
IMPROVING THE MARKETING
STRATEGY
Present Positioning and Environment
The first step in improving the marketing strategy would be to see the present
positioning and the situation of the restaurant in the market.
The Micro and macro environment factors will help to know more about the
environment.
The factors which will help us study more about the market position would be as
follows:
PESTELI
A PESTELI analysis is a framework or tool used by marketers to analyze and
monitor the macro-environmental (external marketing environment) factors that have
an impact on an organization. The result of which is used to identify threats and
weaknesses which is used in a SWOT analysis.
Let’s see the PESTELI for Ras Al khaimah,
POLITICAL FACTORS
All the political matters are handled by the King of Ras al Khaimah.
He supports the Hotels for the development of Ras al Khaimah.
Tourism, sports activities are all supported by the politicians of Ras Al
Khaimah.
Waldorf Astoria itself was kings palace few years back which was been
renovated and was been gifted by the king to Hilton Organization.
11
ECONOMICAL FACTOR
Ras Al Khaimah is a vivid example of the successful economic model which
develops actively owing to the industrial sector, tourism and various direct
investments.
Not being a producer of oil, Ras al-Khaimah has focused on developing its
industrial sector. As of 1920, Ras al-Khaimah was mining iron ore.
Significant growth in new business licenses issued
A number of new infrastructure projects
Large choice of commercial and residential properties at affordable prices
Enormous growth of GDP
Exports/ Imports growth
A number of different businesses form very different countries being attracted
to the Emirate
Stable and clear legal framework for business and investments
SOCIAL FACTOR
The majority of mosques are Hanbali, Muwahhid Muslim or Salafi oriented.
Expatriates make up at least 80% of Dubai's population, and consist mainly of
Indians, Pakistanis and Filipinos, who take the emirate's low wage jobs. The
government is attempting to address this imbalance through "Emiratisation"
(replacing expatriates with local employees), but most native graduates prefer
well-paid work in the public sector. Expatriates from rich Western countries,
along with Iranians and Lebanese, are employed mainly in white-collar
capacities, and middle class Indians are increasingly influential.
Muslims make up about half the population, comprising UAE nationals
(mostly Sunni); expat Arabs and Pakistanis (also Sunnis), and expat Iranians
(Shi'ia). Most Indian expats are Hindu or Catholic.
The working population is between the ages of 18-50. More than 80% of the
population in the country is working.
12
TECHONOLOGICAL FACTOR
RAK has seen lot of technological improvement in these 10 years.
The UAE region is composed of a large population of very young professionals
who are extremely technologically-knowledgeable. The IT industry relates to
the tourism, hotel, computer and IT service sectors. The number of Internet
users in the GCC region has increased ten-fold since 1998. The Internet and IT
software solutions industries in the Gulf region have doubled the rate of
Europe.
As it is on the sea shore there is are main ports in this country which helps it
strong in terms of fishing and export. For porting there is also manufacturing of
ships done. Yatch, jet ski, ships are manufactured in these companies.
The metro like in Dubai is also going to be launched in RAK in next few years.
Within Ras al-Khaimah city, the main mode of transport are metered taxis,
with public buses operating on long-haul routes and catering mainly to smaller
towns (e.g. Sha`am, Ar-Rams, and Al Jazirah Al Hamra). A cheap local bus
service in Ras al-Khaimah city was due to be launched by 15 June 2010 to ease
transport for low-income-earners.
The Emirates Road (E311 Highway) traverses the emirates of Umm Al
Quwain, Ajman (for 60 km (37 mi) of its length) and Sharjah (for 71 km
(44 mi) of its length) to finally end up in Dubai (for 87 km (54 mi) of its
length).
On 17 February 2006, Space Adventures announced its plans to develop a $265
million commercial spaceport in Ras al-Khaimah for space tourism.
ENVIRONMENTAL FACTOR-
RAK is well known for its beautiful beaches.
Hot climate like Dubai makes it more famous for the sports activities it offers.
The calm and quite environment of this country is attracting more and more
investors.
There are lot of manufacturing companies, industries, Hotels and Ports.
13
RAK is surrounded by dessert and one can normally enjoy the yellow sand and
the cool breeze of sea.
LEGAL FACTOR
No corporate taxation.
Possibility of the foreign ownership.
No restrictions on the transfer of the investments and profits out of the
jurisdiction.
No minimum threshold for the share capital of the registered company.
Stable and reliable legal base that ensures the protection of the investment
assets and private property.
Availability of the preferential access to the markets of the Persian Gulf
countries and no requirement for the legalization of the corporate documents.
MAPPING In this step looking at the geography of the country will help us to understand the
range of current marketing done by the restaurant.
14
You can find lot of Hotels in Ras al Khaimah. The restaurant here is only
concentrating on marketing itself within the boundaries shown in the map above.
There are other competitors in the market who are doing much better marketing in
Ras al Khimah as well as in other countries of United Arab Emirates. The population
of Ras al Khaimah is less but they can be attracted by proper marketing. Due to lack
in quality of marketing only few localities are attracted who stay within this
boundary. The localities staying in other countries have no idea about this restaurant
as well as what they are serving to the guests. By expanding its area for marketing
this restaurant can get guests from different countries of UAE. As per the past
behavior of the localities, if they like what the restaurant is serving them they will
become a loyal customer and will be visiting the restaurant and hotel very often. The
restaurant only markets itself under the name of the hotel. The other qualities of the
restaurant are not marketed by the Hotel hence this act does not help to attract more
guests and here the restaurant loses money as well as sales.
MARKET SEGMENTATION
As per the current location of Waldorf Astoria and Lexington grill there are some
market segmentation explained below:
Geographic:
It is located in the south part of Ras al Khaimah. The main geographic advantage
here for this restaurant is that it is situated in the lobby of the restaurant facing the
beautiful view of the beach. It is located right in front of the main pool bar of the
Hotel which helps the guests to have a nice view of both the beach as well as the
pool. On enjoy the beauty of sunset. Dates trees all over the beach is an added value
to the hotel. Hot climate, warm water and cool shade of the tree makes it the best
place to relax and enjoy.
Advantage of focusing on geographic segments is more guests and sales. The guests
would like to enjoy the service as well as the outer beauty of the Restaurant. This can
help to create a good experience for the guests and can give us good business.
15
Marketing more the quality and location of the restaurant that is destination will
attract more guests.
Demographic:
People between the age group of 20-45years are found more in this country. Most of
them are businessmen and entrepreneurs. This is a male dominating country like the
other countries of UAE. Locals are all Arabic but we can find people from different
religion and caste staying in the main city of the country. The family size in this
country is huge and also joint families consisting of minimum 6-7 members. Most of
the people staying in this country are not that educated but are bilingual and can
converse in international language that is English which is widely used in UAE and
their native language Arabic.
Advantage of focusing on the demographic segments is customer retention and
loyalty. When the hotel spends more time focusing on the customer and their wants
and needs, the customer will typically come back for repeat business. In the
Restaurant business the customer will come back or recommend their family and
friends if they were satisfied with their experience.
Behavioral:
In this country we will find people having sense with wanting a value for money.
The people staying here are rich but they will only spend and enjoy when there is a
value for money. If the dish is good and it costs more they will pay and come to have
it very often. The spending power of the country people is high and they are used to
luxury. The families in this country go out to the restaurants at least once a week to
spend some time with their family and loved ones.
The advantage of focusing on this segment is to make groups and choose a target
segment and market the restaurant. This method can give a lot of sales and turnover
to the restaurant as well as it will be very easy to attract the guests in this segment by
marketing the value for money and quality of food and service.
16
Psychographic:
There is lot of people in this country with different psychology. There are people
who prefer more luxury, people who love food, people who love good service, and
people who have a value for money. The religion and the culture of the locals can
also be kept in mind while studying this segment of the market. Keeping in mind
these points there can be a marketing strategy planned.
Here we can break down the market along these interest and attitudes so that we can
market the restaurant in an appropriate manner to each segment of the market.
As per the research on this restaurant I think that it should focus more on
Demographic, Behavioral and psychological segment to market itself in a proper way
and to attract more guests. As it is one of the best in the service and quality of food it
can focus on attracting guests who have a value for money, who loves luxury and
target the guests as per their age groups and family size and behavior.
17
SEVEN
COMPARING WITH THE COMPETITORS
In this second part of the plan we shall see the competitors in the market where they
stand and the other factors using Porter’s five force matrix and Porter’s radar.
Porter five forces analysis is a framework that attempts to analyze the level of
competition within an industry and business strategy development. It draws
upon industrial organization (IO) economics to derive five forces that determine the
competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness of an Industry.
COMPETITIVE RIVALRY:
In Ras al Khaimah there are lot of five stars and five star luxury hotels. Being the
best hotels also makes it an obligation for them to have a wonderful restaurant.
In this case we will be focusing more on the restaurants in the Ras al khaimah which
will help us know our competitors.
THREAT OF
POTENTIAL
ENTERANTS
COMPETITIVE
RIVALRY
BARGAINING
POWER OF
SUPPLIERS
BARGAINING
POWER OF
BUYERS
THREAT
OF
SUBSTITUTES
18
THREAT OF POTENTIAL ENTERANTS:-
As per the research, new restaurants with a powerful strategy and marketing expense
can be a competition for Lexington Grill.
Meat Point. This restaurant is located in Hotel Rixos, Ras Al Khaimah. Few
meters away from Waldorf Astoria this restaurant also serves meat and is an
American steak house. The dishes served in this restaurant are also very similar
to that of Lexington Grill. At this time it stands the 3rd best restaurant in Ras al
Khaimah. The price offered to the guests is also very similar. It has also been
marked 5 on 5 on factors like ambience, food quality on TripAdvisor.
There are other restaurants like the Sho fee roof top restaurant (Double Tree
Marjan), Pura Vida (Hilton Ras Al Khaimah) which are new entrants in the
market but are getting lot of business because of what they are offering. The
marketing for these restaurants are also been done on a larger scale to have
business and to gain profits.
These kinds of new restaurants and their marketing strategy take away the
business from Lexington Grill.
The people staying in this country needs more than what they expect hence a
new restaurant near by Lexington Grill can also be a great competition.
To be sure if these entrants don’t change anything Lexington Grill has to plan a
good marketing strategy and have to keep a check on the quality of food served
and other factors.
THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES:
As being an American steak house there are lot of substitutes available in the market
which serves steaks and similar dishes and also offers similar kind of service in a
way cheaper way.
Restaurants like Hardees in Ras al Khaimah serve steaks and pizza.
Chilies which is one of the well-known fast food outlet in UAE also serves
steaks in different styles.
Steaks and similar dishes which are been served in Lexington grill can be a
substitute but if we take into account the behavior of the people staying in the
19
country. Shisha bar which serves different kind of Kebabs are also a substitute
in the market for Lexington Grill.
Few of the banquets and pool bars can also be a substitute as they serve kebabs
(rolls in Arabic), different kind of grilled meat etc.
People who prefer steaks can would like to go for these kinds of dishes instead
of steaks as it is cheaper as well as it is a fast food which takes less time to get
ready.
BARGAINING POWER OF THE BUYERS:
Everything depends on the buyers in this case. It’s hard to know when the taste
and the trend of the buyers change will.
The dishes and the price also get affected if the bargaining power of the
customer changes.
People would love to eat steaks and grill a lot but with a cheaper price. These
days’ people do lot of research before visiting any restaurant. If they find that
there is a similar restaurant which is offering steaks and grill in a much cheaper
price, then they will be selecting the other restaurant.
Hence Lexington Grill has to be very focused on the price and the quality of
food. One mistake can land them into trouble.
Lexington Grill should be doing a time to time research on the market and the
prices which are been offered by the other firms and try to compete with them.
BARGAINING POWER OF THE SUPPLIERS:-
There are only few suppliers which supply Meat and meat products to Hilton
Hotels.
Waldorf Astoria being a part of Hilton group also gets delivered by the same
supplier.
The steaks are imported from Ireland and USA.
The steaks served in this restaurant are of 7th grade. There are total 9 grades of
steak available in this country. Hence Lexington Grill serves one of the best
steaks.
20
It has to maintain a good relationship with the suppliers.
If the suppliers bargain more the restaurant has to agree with it. This will make
the restaurant spend money but still best grade of meats will still be delivered.
If Lexington Grill does not agree to the rise in price then this bargain will cause
a lot to the restaurant as well as the Hilton organization.
Hence here the market works on the bargaining power of the suppliers where
the buyer that is the restaurant has to agree to all the terms put up by the
suppliers.
PORTER’s RADAR:
In the above Porter Radar we can see that which factor is a threat to the Restaurant.
We have been given a scale from 2-10. 2 being the least threat and 10 being the
biggest threat to the restaurant.
According to the Porter’s Radar:
Suppliers-7.5
Buyers-8
Enterants-8.5
0
5
10suppliers
buyers
entrants
substitutescompetitors
environment
regulation
PORTER RADAR
21
Substitutes-9.5
Compettitors-7
Environment and regulation-2
Hence per the porter’s radar and the porters five forces matrix we can see that the
biggest threat to the restaurant is the substitute and entrants.
Hence for this the restaurants has to work more on marketing and focus on New
entrants in the market and substitutes which can lead to loss of business.
MARKET ANALYSIS:
In this 3rd phase of the plan we are going to study the market environment and the
Restaurant and try to figure out what the restaurant can do to be the best in the
market.
STRENGTH WEAKNESS OPURTUNITIES AND THREATS (SWOT)
STRENGTHS WEAKNESS
Location can be a big strength. Sea
facing, greenery are a huge added
value to the restaurant.
The quality of food and service.
Ambience of the restaurant and the
bar serving the best bourbon
whiskey in the town.
Good image.
The technology and machinery
used in the restaurant.
Proven management.
Lack of staff.
Below average marketing skills.
Prices are higher than the other
restaurants.
Only few segments are targeted.
No clear strategic direction or
plan.
Plagued with internal operating
problems.
Poor track records.
Falling behind in research and
development.
22
OPPURTUNITIES THREATS
Market consisting of different kind
of customer groups.
Faster market growth.
Less regulations and law.
Proper marketing can attract more
guests.
Likely entry of new entrants in the
market.
Threat of substitutes.
Growing competitive pressure.
Growing bargaining power of
buyers and suppliers.
TARGET SEGMENTS:
There are a lot of segments available in the country which can be focused more on
which will give the restaurant business.
Lexington Grill should be focusing on all the segments in the market.
Businessmen
Because of a quiet and silence ambience, most of the businessmen would love to talk
to their client in this kind of environment. Having a sip of wine with steaks would be
a great idea to fix in a deal with the client.
Young Adults
Citizens between the age group of 50-65 would love to enjoy the food quality with
the ambience and would also like to enjoy their privacy. Enjoying all these things
under one roof Restaurant Lexington Grill would be the best.
Couples
Lexington Grill will be a great place to celebrate any occasion like marriage
anniversary or birth anniversary. Privacy and great food will make their important
day very special.
23
Families
Families in UAE are huge. They normally consist of at least 5-7 members each.
Focusing more on this segment will give good business to the restaurant.
BOSTON CONSULTING GROUP (BCG MATRIX)
Here in this case Lexington Grill would be a star in terms of quality and other
services. Proper amount of money is invested in the restaurant to look after the
quality hence it is one of the best in Ras Al Khaimah. The market growth is high and
market share is also high.
Here for this factor the management has to invest proper amount of capital to stay as
the star and one of the best in the market.
In terms of marketing Lexington grill is a question mark. Here it is a question mark
because restaurant has no idea where it is going in the market. As it is already on
24
question mark a little bit more focus on the market and spending of capital can help
the restaurant to reach the star.
MARKETING MIX:
MONEY:
Budget constraints are everywhere in business, and nowhere are they more evident
than in small businesses. Advertising and marketing can sometimes be ignored
because they do not offer immediate results. However, in every business
environment, some resources must be allocated to building a brand and image.
Without this, the company will not continue to grow. Even during recessions,
marketing must be a priority to avoid losing market share. Having a suitable budget
is an important part of the process. Money can be a weakness in this case.
MACHINERY:
You’ve got to have the right tools for the job at hand. Tools need to be reliable,
durable, and flexible to provide the maximum efficiency for each process. The result
is a better finish, less processing, and increased cost efficiency. Lexington Grill has
MAN
MONEY
MACHINERY
MATERIAL
MARKET
25
one of the best machineries and tools to make the operation go smoothly hence I will
say that it is strength for the restaurant.
MATERIAL:
In the 5M’s of efficiency, materials play an important role in the 5M’s of efficiency,
often providing a multitude of benefits including:
Leaner material costs
Decreased processing time
Cleaner work pieces
More precise products
Not to overstate the obvious, but good materials make good products. Proper
selection of your materials from base material to tooling, to metalworking fluids, will
improve the quality of the work piece.
Sound material choices make effective products. You will prevent defective work
pieces; improve performance of the final product by selecting materials with the
proper strength, weight, and endurance. Eliminating Waste = Eliminating Expense.
Between wasted raw materials, worn-out tooling, and coating parts in contaminated,
oily coolant, traditional metalworking methods are far from efficient. Superior
tooling leads to better precision. Lean Manufacturing cannot be achieved with
inferior tooling. The quality, availability, flexibility of your tool assets relates
directly to how adaptive your business can be. Lexington Grill uses top quality of
materials like steak knives and plates but still there are some of them which are not
properly maintained hence the material factor goes down. Materials in this case will
be a weakness.
MAN:
As far as hospitality and restaurant, we should never eliminate the need for skilled
workers in this process. In fact, many restaurants are finding a shortage of highly-
skilled workers with enough experience to perform today’s complex work
conditions. In order to overcome this challenge, companies must focus on
maintaining the efficiency of their workforce if they hope to increase productivity.
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Workers need focused, timely, and frequent training in an environment where
efficiency and productivity is a common goal. Lexington Grill has educated as well
as highly trained staff. The expertise staff can also train the locals who are willing to
work in the restaurant as they lack in knowledge about the hospitality industry and
the standard operating procedures. They work with integrity and sense of team work
hence making this facto strength for the restaurant.
MARKET:
Market is also very important factor in marketing mix. Here the market is large. It
has lot of hotels but a proper marketing can lead it to grow higher and faster. The
market is open and is huge to grow. Hence it is an opportunity and strength for the
restaurant.
Hence for marketing and business canvas model we can see that:-
Man- Strength
Money-Weakness
Material-Weakness
Market-Strength
Machinery-strength
Their strengths and weakness and opportunities can be used in marketing the
restaurant and making a new marketing strategy.
7P’s OF MARKETING:
Product - The Product should fit the task consumers want it for, it should
work and it should be what the consumers are expecting to get. Here in this
country people love to eat meat and hence steaks and grill would be the best
product.
Place – The product should be available from where your target consumer
finds it easiest to shop. This may be High Street, Mail Order or the more
current option via e-commerce or an online shop. Here the place can play a
very important role in marketing of the restaurant. The location, ambience can
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be more focused on while marketing. The location of the hotel also is a big
strength in terms of marketing.
Price – The Product should always be seen as representing good value for
money. This does not necessarily mean it should be the cheapest available; one
of the main tenets of the marketing concept is that customers are usually happy
to pay a little more for something that works really well for them. Here as we
have already discussed above the people staying in this country have a value
for money hence they expect more out of less. Hence the management should
be much focused and should work on the price of the dishes and the menu.
Promotion – Advertising, PR, Sales Promotion, Personal Selling and, in
more recent times, Social Media are all key communication tools for an
organization. These tools should be used to put across the organization’s
message to the correct audiences in the manner they would most like to hear,
whether it be informative or appealing to their emotions. Promotion should be
done after focusing on the target segments. Their needs and their emotions can
play a very important role in promotion. Restaurant should also pay attention to
the latest trends in the market and social media.
People – All companies are reliant on the people who run them from front
line Sales staff to the Managing Director. Having the right people is essential
because they are as much a part of your business offering as the
products/services you are offering. Here the hotel is marketing the staff. And
these days Lexington grill has also started promoting their staff and service.
Process –The delivery of your service is usually done with the customer
present so how the service is delivered is once again part of what the consumer
is paying for. The process in this case is the best. The service is one of the best
in Ras Al Khaimah. Salad preparation, serving of drinks etc. are very special
service hence it has been marketed and should be marketed by the restaurant.
Physical Evidence – Almost all services include some physical
elements even if the bulk of what the consumer is paying for is intangible. In
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this physical evidence would be its location, the hotel and the staff. These
factors make it one of the best. Hence all these factors should be marketed
properly.
EIGHT
ADVERTISING AND PROMOTION
In this phase we will see what should be done and how the restaurant can be
marketed properly. Setting up some missions and measurement can help in doing
this. It also depends how the advertising is done, on what field and is it going as per
the current trend or not.
Message
Advertising is a creative process. There are slogans, themes and gimmicks that try to
lure the customer in. The message of an advertisement is this creative aspect. Any
manner of theme can be implemented as long as it is in line with what the company
stands for. In this case we have to pass on the message of being one of the best in
terms of service and quality. But that is not enough as we have seen above all the
aspects they have to be marketed in a proper way. Proper message should be sent to
every segment in the market which has been targeted by the restaurant. The message
should be in such a manner that everyone should get it and will attract more and
more guests. It can simple or complex but the message should be easily passed on.
Media
This aspect of the program refers to the media that will be used to communicate the
message. This can include television, radio, mail, telephone and in person contact.
Most media has metrics to measure their efficiency and costs associated with those
metrics. Choosing the right media can make or break an advertising program. These
days the modern media that is Internet is working faster. A person can forget to read
his newspaper but will never forget to check his Facebook account or social media
sites. As per the trends everyone use social media. Hence marketing the restaurant on
social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and TripAdvisor will be very useful. All
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the discounts or events to be held in the restaurants can be marketed on this site. The
guests can be asked to join the social media sites as they will be able to keep a check
on future events. Making an account on these sites does not take any capital; it just
needs sometime and regular check. Banners can also do a lot of changes in the
marketing. These days mobile marketing is also in trend. They can use this trend by
just creating a group in Instagram and promote the Restaurant by posting some status
and photographs.
Measurement
Finally, the firm must measure the effects of the program on their intended audience.
This can be done by measuring sales or trying to gauge interest through research. It is
often very difficult to measure how much the advertisements actually impacted
customer interest and how much other external factors played a part. But it can be
also measured with the help of business canvas model which is the conclusion to this
research.
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NINE
IMPLEMENTING As per research made all the factors should be focused on like marketing analysis,
Advertising and promotion, competitors and comparison, Current position and
market.
This strategy plan and the study can help us improve the marketing strategy of the
particular SBU.
The evaluation of after implementing all these factors can be seen in Business
Canvas Model.
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EVALUATION BUSINESS CANVAS MODEL
KEY PARTNERS:-
Trip Advisor.
Booking.com
Roomkey.com
BSR Feeding America
Global fund for
children World Economic
Forum (WEF)
World Travel & Tourism Council (WTTC)
Hhonors.com
KEY ACTIVITIES:-
Food and beverage
As per BCG Matrix it is a star.
In terms of marketing it
is a question Mark
KEY RESOURCES:-
Man- Strength Money- Weakness
Market-Strength
Material-Weakness
Machinery-Strength
VALUE
PROPOSITION:-
Good quality Friendly service
A la carte
Bourbon bar
Good image in the market
4th best in Ras Al Khaimah.
CUSTOMER
RELATIONSHIP:-
Promotion Online campaign
Offers and packages
Jazz night
Dine around
Special events DISTRIBUTION
SYSTEM:-
Facebook TripAdvisor.com
Bookings.com
Hhonors.com
CUSTOMER
SEGMENTS:-
Couples Families
Businessman
Young adults
Events
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COST STRUCTURE
There has to be more capital invested in marketing.
The most expensive resource would be man and material.
Beverages are most expensive activities in the restaurant as it serves the guest the best bourbon whiskey.
Employing some experienced human resource will be expensive.
Engineering cost is also high as the restaurant uses top quality of machinery.
REVENUE STREAMS
Revenue stream for the
restaurant are only the guest.
But it increases if there is any events
Revenue turnover can be increased by focusing
more on marketing of the restaurant
PROFIT/LOSS:-
It is neither loss nor
profit as the losses are covered during high season.
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TEN
CONCLUSION I
There has to be a certain way to create and to improve the marketing strategy of a
restaurant.
Here in this research we saw that there are different factors in the market which has
to be learnt first. Without doing it there is no solution. Lexington Grill few days back
was standing 1st in Ras Al Khaimah but due to its poor marketing strategy it was
been pushed to rank 4th. Here Lexington Grill has lost its rank as well as its sales.
The market is huge. It is an opportunity. When the opportunity is taken into
consideration at the right time and worked on then it can overcome the problems it is
been facing these days.
Positioning tells us where restaurant stands, Competition in the market and the
porter’s matrix and radar helps us to measure which one is a bigger threat to the
restaurant. Only focusing on quality of service and food will not increase the number
of sales and turnover. We have to invest some capital into marketing which will in
turn give us guests which will directly give us more sales.
I have made a simple plan in this research which is not complex and not into figures.
I have shown that without taking figures and getting into accounts there are some
steps which will help us to improve the strategy of the restaurant.
We can see in the business canvas model that after advertising and media
connections it will have a lot of channels through which it can promote itself.
Staff, location, target segments have to be more focused on while marketing.
Restaurant should focus on Strengths but also have to focus on the weakness.
Lexington Grill has to adapt this kind of strategy to rise up again to the 1st as well as
to get more sales and turnover.
It is never too late. The market is still growing and it’s an open invitation to the
Restaurant to prove itself in the market.
Hence this plan can be used by any hotel or restaurant if they would like to improve
their marketing strategy.
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CONCLUSION II
Through this research we have an answer to the question of HOW TO IMPROVE
THE MARKETING STRATEGY OF A PARTICULAR SBU (RESTAURANT)?
The strategic business unit has to follow a certain pattern of plan to reach the top and
be the best in terms of sales and turnover. Marketing is done usually by the unit to
attract guests. There has to be certain pattern which I have planned in this research
above that is the strategic plan. If the company goes step by step it will help the unit
to cover each section of the market, its internal and external environment and how is
the current position of the unit. We could see that when Lexington Grill was good
with the marketing strategy it was rank 1 in Ras Al Khaimah but from last few weeks
it has been going down day by day. The restaurants in the same hotel has crossed the
border made by Lexington Grill and because of the proper marketing they are
standing 1st and are more preferred by the guests.
They have to know their environment very well. They also have to take into account
all the points I have mentioned in the research above.
There are limitations in terms of people as you cannot judge the local people staying
in the country. I have not stepped into the accounts and the capital which will be used
for implementing this research solution in the restaurant as it was not disclosed to the
interns. Yes but I can say that money and capital can be a limitation for this research
as preparing advertisements and working on the plan will include investing of huge
amount of capital. The business canvas model in this research indicates the after
effect of implementing the research solutions. As per the current situation the
restaurant getting sales still is under profit. Implementing this can take them to the
level they always want the restaurant to stand on. The money which will be lost can
be covered in high season as the marketing would be at its high and the sales too.
This research solution will help the restaurant to gain profits in terms of low season
and high .Hence we come to the conclusion that the strategic planning for marketing
can turn out to be very useful for the restaurant and can help Lexington Grill to cope
up with the loss due to marketing and sales.
This research has also provided a way to successfully gain profits, sales and more
stepping in of the guests in the restaurant.
This idea from the research will be implemented soon in the management of
Lexington Grill soon.
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RESUME
Sanjit Vinayak Shinde
Address: 140 rue Vatel, Nimes, France
Telephone Number: +33 625192166
Best time of day to contact: Anytime between 9am to 6pm E-mail: [email protected]/[email protected]
Date of Birth:19/08/1992
Place of Birth:Mumbai, India
Gender: Male
Country of Citizenship: India Country of Residence: France
Desired Field: Sales and Marketing
Date available to start training: March 2016
EDUCATION
Institution Name: Vatel International Business School Hotel and Tourism
Management, Nimes
Location: Nimes, France
Institution start date: 10/2014
Graduation/Expected graduation date: 02/2016
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Field of Study:Masters in International Hotel Management
Institution Name: Vatel International Business School Hotel and Tourism
Management, Nimes
Location: Nimes, France
Institution start date: 10/2014
Graduation/Expected graduation date: 02/2016
Field of Study:Masters in Travel &Tourism
Institution Name: IHMCTAN, Mumbai
Location: Mumbai, India
Institution start date: 07/2010
Graduation/Expected graduation date: 04/2013
Field of Study:Bachelors in Hospitality And Hotel Administration Classes Taken at School/University Relevant to Desired Training: Organisational
structure, E-commerce , promotion startegy, Designing and market analysis.
EXPERIENCE
Company Name: Hilton Waldorf Astoria
Position: Food and Beverage trainee
Location: Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates
Duration: From 03/2015 to 09/2015 Total Number of Months: 6
Tasks/Responsibilities:
To check the daily reservations and cross check with the guest.
Promoting the restaurant by explaining the guest about it.
Help in the setup pf the restaurant.
Working at the live counter.
Attending the weekly managers meeting.
Helping in the service.
Assisting the manager with his job.
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Working on the live counter.
Managing the bar.
Training and also check the new dishes on the menu.
To supervise if the quality and standards are maintained as per the standards
of the hotel and the restaurant. Company Name: Bell Pepper, Kappa and curry’s (family business)
Position: Restaurant Manager
Location: Navi Mumbai, India
Duration: From 01/2014 to 08/2014
Total Number of Months: 8 Tasks/Responsibilities:
Quality check of the food.
Planning the menu for the restaurant.
Planning marketing plans and strategies.
Inventing new dishes for the restaurant.
Company Name: ITC Grand Central
Position: Trainee Captain
Location: Mumbai, India
Duration: From 09/2013 to 12/2013 Total Number of Months: 4
Tasks/Responsibilities:
Looked after working of the Banquet staffs.
Preparing Duty roster for the staffs.
To check that the Standard Operating Procedures are been followed by the staff.
Company Name: Hotel Ramada
Position: Trainee
Location: Mumbai, India Duration: From 11/2011 to 04/2012
Total Number of Months: 6
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Tasks/Responsibilities:
Helping in the mise en place, mise en scene in the banquet and restaurant.
Pre preparation in continental kitchen, bakery, garde manger and butchery.
Checking the cleanliness of rooms and public area while working in Housekeeping department.
Working on the software and handling guest complaints at the reception.
SKILLS/QUALIFICATIONS
Languages & Level: French (Beginner), English (Fluent), Hindi (Fluent).
Computer Skills: Web expression, Oprah (software used for room reservation in
India) and Micros (software used in Food and Beverage in India), MS Word, MS PowerPoint, MS Excel etc.
Special Awards/Honors/Certifications: Recommendation and appreciation certificate from the professors of IHMCTAN, Mumbai and managers of Waldorf Astoria.
ACTIVITIES & INTERESTS
To try various kinds of beverages.
To prepare strategies with the help of casual tools of marketing.
Designing websites.
Reading and analyzing the market for a random companies.
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APPENDIX
WALDORF ASTORIA RAS AL KHAIMAH
LEXINGTON GRILL
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FACEBOOK PAGE OF LEXINGTON GRILL
MARKETING THE UPCOMING EVENT JAZZ
NIGHTAND
ALSO MARKETING THE CHEF EXECUTIVE
MARKETING THE SIGNATURE DRINK
MONROE…..
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MARKETING THE STAFF STRENGHTS WITH
THE RESTAURANT LOGO
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STEAKS SIGNATURE DISH
PRESENTLY 3RD BEST IN RAS AL KHAIMAH
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FEEDBACKS AND RATINGS BY GUESTS ON
TRIPADVISOR
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THANK YOU
SHUKHRAN
MERCI