MPT Part I & II Cardio-Pulmonary Physiotherapy

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Master of Physiotherapy(Specialization- Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy)

Scheme of examination and courses of studies

MPT FIRST YEAR

Paper Title of the

paper

Teachin

g

Hrs./Wee

k

Max. Marks Allowed Minimum

passing

marks in

aggregate

External

Assessme

nt

Internal

Assessme

nt

Tot

al

Semester – I

MC101 Basic

MedicalSciences

5 80 20 100 50%

MC102 Biomechanics 5 80 20 100 50%

MC103 Research

Methodology& Biostatics

5 80 20 100 50%

MP101 Assessment

& Evaluationin Cardio

pulmonary

Physiotherapy

5 80 20 100 50%

skillsacquisition

and

refinement

24 - - - -

Semester – II

MC201 Management

&EducationalMethodology

in

Physiotherapy

5 80 20 100 50%

MC202 PhysiotherapyMethods -I 5 80 20 100 50%

MP201 Cardio

pulmonary

PhysiotherapyTechniques

5 80 20 100 50%

skillsacquisition

and

refinement

24 - - - -

MPT SECOND YEAR



Surgical

conditions of heart, lung &

vascular

system

skillsacquisition

and

refinement

24 - - - -

*Dissertation 5 - - - -

Semester – IV

MC401 Applied

Exercise

Physiology

5 80 20 100 50%

MP401 Physiotherapy

in theIntensive

Care Unit

5 80 20 100 50%

MP402 Current

concepts in

Cardiopulmonary

Physiotherapy

5 80 20 100 50%

practical skills

acquisition

and

refinement

24 240 60 300 50%

Dissertation 5 160 40 200 50%

Students shall undergo clinical and field posting for refinement and acquisition of clinical skills

in the clinics of the department and any other places as may require time to time. Students shalltake up structured teaching assignments during the entire course of two years. Viva-Voce for the

dissertation work and Practical Examination will be conducted at end of the fourth semester. The

candidate shall be evaluated for competency in clinical skills, clinical decision making andteaching and communication skills.



SYLLABUSMPT (PART-I)

(Specialization: Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy)

(Semester – I)

Paper Code: MC101

Basic Medical Sciences

Instruction for the paper setterThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C, and D will

have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14 marks each. Onequestion from each section is compulsory to attempt. Section E will have 12 short questions,

which will cover the entire syllabus uniformly and will carry 24 marks in all. Pass percentage is

50% and time allotted is 3 hours.

Instruction for the CandidateThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C, and D will

have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14 marks each. Onequestion from each section is compulsory to attempt. Section E will have 12 short questions,

which will cover the entire syllabus uniformly and will carry 24 marks in all. Pass percentage is

50% and time allotted is 3 hours.

Section A

A review of organization and regulation of motor system

Types of movement and factors affecting contact and range of motion at synovial joints

Skeletal muscle tissueMuscle metabolism

Contraction and relaxation of muscle

Control of muscle tensionA review of control system of body (Motor and sensory)

Structure function and organization of nervous tissue

Electrical signals in neurons and its transmission

Regeneration and repair of nervous tissueFunctional organisation of cerebral cortex

Sensory motor and integrative system (Sensation, somatic sensation, Sensory pathways,

motor pathways).

Reflexes and reflex arcs

Section B

A review of structure and function of cardio vascular system

A review of structure and function of respiratory systemA review of structure and function of endocrinal system

Section c:

Basics of radiology including ultrasonography , CT & MRI scanning

Imaging of the head and neck.Imaging of spine AND THORAXImaging of LOWER LIMB.



Books suggested

• Gray’s Anatomy - Williams & Warwick - Churchill Livingstone.

• Grants – Methods of Anatomy - Basmajian & Sloncker - Williams & Wilkins.

• Clinical Anatomy for Medical Students - Snells – Lippincott.• Textbook of Medical Physiology - Guyton - Mosby.

• Pathologic Basis of Diseases - Robbins, Kotran and Kumar – W.B. Saunders.

• Text Book of Radiology - Sutton D. - Churchill Livingstone.

• The Pharmacological basis of Therapeutics - Goodman and Gilman - MacMillan.

• 2. Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics - Satoskar & Bhandarkar - Popular

• Publications - Bombay



Paper Code: MC102

Biomechanics

Instruction for the paper setterThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,

and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14marks each. One question from each section is compulsory to attempt. Section E will

have 12 short questions, which will cover the entire syllabus uniformly and will carry 24

marks in all. Pass percentage is 50% and time allotted is 3 hours.

Instruction for the CandidateThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14

marks each. One question from each section is compulsory to attempt. Section E will

have 12 short questions, which will cover the entire syllabus uniformly and will carry 24marks in all. Pass percentage is 50% and time allotted is 3 hours.

The dissertation work of 200 marks will be allotted in the Third Semester and topic for the same will be given after the second Semester. Viva-Voce Examination for the

dissertation work and Practical Examination for Clinical Skills and Reasoning will be

conducted at end of the fourth semester.

SECTION A

1. Introduction to Kinesiology and Biomechanics.

2. Principle of Biomechanics, Nature and importance of Biomechanics in

Physiotherapy.

SECTION B

3. Introduction to biomechanical analysis of humane motion. Analytical tools andtechniques – Isokinetic dynamometer, kinesiological EMG, electronic

goniometer, force platform, videography.

SECTION C

4. Biomechanics of shoulder and shoulder girdle, elbow, wrist and

Hand.5. Biomechanics of Pelvic, Hip, Knee, Ankle & Foot

6. Biomechanics of Spine.

SECTION D

7. Gait analysis

5



Books suggested

1. James G. Hay – The Biomechanics of Sports Techniques, Prentice Hall.2. Brunnstrom - Clinical Kinesiology, F.A. Davis.

3. Luttgens K., Hamilton N.: Kinesiology – Scientific Basis of Human Motion 9th Edi,

1997, Brown & Benchmark.4. Kreighbaum E., Barthels K.: Biomechanics – A Qualitative approach for studying

Human Motion, 2nd edi. 1985, MacMillan.

5. Rasch and Burk: Kinesiology and Applied Anatomy, Lee and Fabiger.6. White and Punjabi - Biomechanics of Spine - Lippincott.

7. Norkin & Levangie: Joint Structure and Function - A Comprehensive Analysis - F.A.

Davis.

8. Kapandji: Physiology of Joints Vol. I, II & III, W.B. Saunders.9. Northrip et al: Analysis of Sports Motion: Anatomic and Biomechanics perspectives,

W.C. Brown Co., IOWA.

10. Leveac B.F.: Basic Biomechanics in Sports and Orthopedic Therapy, C.V. Mosby.

11. De Boer & Groot: Biomechanics of Sports, CRL Press, Florida.12. Basmajian - Muscle alive - Williams & Wilkins.

13. Nordin & Frankel - Basic Biomechanics of Muscular Skeletal Systm - Williams &Wilkins.

14. Bartlet - Introduction to Sports biomechanics - F & FN Spon Madras.

6



Paper Code: MC103

Research Methodology and Biostatistics











SECTION A

1. Research –Introduction, scope, characteristics, types, clinical trials and ethics.2. Research methods—various methods.

3. Census and survey methods of investigation.

4. Hypothesis—Advantages and types.5. Sample--- Introduction and types of sampling.

SECTION B

1. Schedule –Introduction, types, procedure of forming schedule and limitations.

2. Questionnaire – Introduction, types, reliability and limitations.

3. Interview -- Introduction, types, technique and limitations.4. Observation – Introduction, organization of field observations and limitations.

5. Preparation of report – Introduction, developing outline, writing, references and

bibliography.

SECTION C

1. Biostatistics –Introduction, origin &development, scope, functions and limitations2. Presentation of data—Classification, tabulation, diagramatic and graphical

presentation of data.

3. Central tendencies – Mean, Mode and Median4. Measures of dispersion – Standard deviation and standard errors.

7



5. Skewness and kurtosis.

SECTION D

1. Correlation and regression

2. Parametric tests3. Non parametric tests

BOOKS SUGGESTED

1. Bailey, N.T.J. -Statistical methods in Biology. The English universities press, London

2. Bajpai, S.R.- Methods of Social Survey and Research, Kitab Ghar,

Kanpur.

3. Colton - Statistics in medicine, Little Brown Company, Boston4. Gupta, S.P -Statistical methods. Sultan Chand and Sons Publishers , New

Delhi.5. Goulden C.H.- Methods of Statistical Analysis. Asia Publishing House ,

New Delhi.

6. Mohsin S.M.- Research Methods in Behavioral Sciences: Orient

Publications. New Delhi.7. Mahajan - Methods in Biostatistics, Jay Pee Brothers.Medical Publishers

(P) Ltd. New Delhi.

8. Hicks- Research for Physiotherapists, Churchill Livingstone, London.9. .

10. Meenakshi. - First Course in Methodology of Research. Kalia Prakashan,

Patiala.11. Kumar , R.- Research Methodology. Pearson Education , Australia.

12. 13. Snedecor,G.W -Statistical Methods, Allied Pacific Pvt. Ltd., London

13. 14. Singh, I.- Elementary Statistics for Medical Workers. Jaypee BrothersMedical Publishers (P) Ltd. New Delhi.

8



Paper Code: MP101

Assessment & Evaluation in Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy


and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14

marks each. One question from each section is compulsory to attempt. Section E willhave 12 short questions, which will cover the entire syllabus uniformly and will carry 24


Instruction for the CandidateThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,




The dissertation work of 200 marks will be allotted in the Third Semester and topic for

the same will be given after the second Semester. Viva-Voce Examination for the

dissertation work and Practical Examination for Clinical Skills and Reasoning will beconducted at end of the fourth semester.

Section A1. Importance of assessment & evaluation, Methods of evaluation, documentation

Clinical Examination, Reliability & Validity of the tests, Investigative Procedures

General principle of assessment. Evaluations and documentations

History taking objective assessment

Subjective assessment investigations, documentation

Section B

Examination of heart : clinical examinations , heart rate monitoring , ecg,echo cardiography , treadmill tessting , exercise tolerence tets

Section C

Examination of respiratory system: clinical examination, pulmonary

function tests,

i. The history. A.B.G. (acid Base Gas) analysis, bronchography



Section D

Examination of vascular system , D clinical examination Lipid profile .

Angiography, Colure Doppler

10



MASTER OF CARDIOPULMONARY PHYSIOTHERAPY

(SEMESTER-II)

Paper Code: MC201

Management & Educational Methodology in Physiotherapy Instruction for the paper setterThe question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14



Instruction for the Candidate

The question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14






SECTION –A

Concept of Morality, Ethics and Legality.2. Rules of Professional conduct, Medico Legal and Moral Implications.3. Communication skills, Client interest and Satisfaction.4. Inter Disciplinary Relation, Co-partnership, Mutual Respect,Confidence and Communication, Responsibilities of thePhysiotherapists, Status of Physiotherapist in Health Care.5. Role of Professional in Socio Personal and Socio Economical

SECTION –BManagement – principles and applications of Management andAdministration toPhysio Therapy practice: planning, organizing, staffing, finance,marketing, controlling, directing.Setting of a physiotherapy service unit

11



SECTION-C

Physiotherapy Education Technology

a) Educational aims b) Agencies of education

c) Formal and informal education

Concepts of teaching and learning b) Relationship between teaching and learning

Principles and methods of teachinga) Strategies of teaching

b) Planning of teaching

c) Organization, writing lesson plan

d) A. V. aids

e) Teaching methods – socialized teaching methods.

SECTION-D

Curriculum

b) Development of a curriculum

c) Types of curriculum

d) Placing, courses placement, time allotmente) Correlation of theory and practices.

f) Hospital and community areas for clinical instructions.

g) Clinical assignments

Measurement and evaluation

a) Nature of measurement of educations, meaning, process, Mechanicsof paper setting, types of question, evaluation of skills

b) Faculty development and role of continuing professional education

Books Suggested:

1. Principles of Education Percy Nunn, Discovery Publishing House

2. Principles of Education Ashok Pachauri Pragun3. Principles of Medical Education IAP Tejinder Singh Jaypee

4. Principles of Management P C Tripathi, P N Reddy Tata Megraw Hill

5. Advertising - Principles and Practice Wells Burnett John Prentice

Hall-Gale

6. Hospital Management Savita Sharma, K. Cherry Commonwealth

Publishers

12



7. Hospital Administration And Management: A Comprehensive Guide,

Dasgupta, Jaypee

8. Medical Ethics: Principles, Persons and Problems John M. Frame P &

R Publishing

9. Medical Ethics: A Very Short Introduction R. A. Hope, Tony Hope

Oxford University Press

10.Medical Law Handbook Raj Mohindra, Radcliffe Medical Press

11.Medical Negligence And The Law in India : Duties, Responsibilities,

Rights, Koley Oxford University Press

12.Consumer Protection Act and the Medical Practitioners Jaiswal

Jaypee

13.Medical Ethics and Consumer Protection Act Singhals, Jaypee

14.Management in Physiotherapy Bertrand Piccard, Radcliffe Publishing

15.Legal Aspects of Physiotherapy Bridgit C, Diamond Blackwell

Science16.Contexts of Physiotherapy Practice, Joy Higgs, Megan Smith, Gillian

Webb, Churchill Livingstone

17.Rural Health Care Delivery System in India V Hari Babu Associated

Publishers

18.India : Health Care Patterns and Planning Rais Akhtar Aph Publishing

Corporation

13



Paper Code: MC202

Physiotherapy Methods I

Instruction for the paper setter

The question paper will consist of five sections of A, B, C, D and E. Sections A, B, C,and D will have two questions from respective sections of the syllabus and will carry 14










Physiotherapy Methods I SECTION A

1. Principle of therapeutic exercises

2. Definition, details of effects and uses of FOLLOWING exercises.a. Dynamic Exercises b. Plyometric Exercises

c. Isokinetic Exercises

e. Kinetic chain exercisesPRE

Stretching

Balance And Coordination Exercises

SECTION B

Factors affecting the joint range of motion prevention of stiffness, methods of Joint mobilization.

Biophysics of contractile and non contractile tissues, Response tomechanical loadingClinical reasoning and differential clinical diagnosis based on variousapproaches such as Maitland, Kaltenborne, Cyriax, Mulligan, Meckenzieetc

14



SECTION C

2. Principles and application of neuromuscular facilitation techniques including PNF

Principles of different soft tissue mobilizations like Myofacial Techniques,Neural Tissue Mobilization, Muscle Energy Technique

SECTION D

Massage

Historical development. Definition and classification of massage techniques,

Physiological effects of massage, Description of the techniques of the classicalMassage. Physiological basis of massage, underwater massage, mechanical devices of

massage, Therapeutic applications and contraindications of massage.

Aquatic therapy.

Books suggested 1. Sinha A.G.: Principle and Practices of Therapeutic Massage – Jaypee Brothers,

New Delhi

2. Gardiner M. Dena: The Principles of Exercise Therapy - CBS Publishers, Delhi.

3. Kisner and Colby: Therapeutic Exercises – Foundations and Techniques, F.A.Davis.

4. Basmajian John V.: Therapeutic Exercise, Williams & Wilkins.

5. Thomson et al - Tidy’s Physiotherapy: Butterworth – Heinmann.6. Wood & Baker: Beard’s Massage, W.B. Saunders.

7. Kendall: Muscles – Testing and Function - Williams & Wilkins8. Daniels and Worthinghams: Muscle Testing – Techniques of ManualExamination, W.B. Saunders.

9. First Aid to Injured: St. John’s Ambulance Association.

10. William E. Prentice: Rehabilitation Techniques - Mosby.

11. Werner Kuprian: Physical Therapy for Sports, W.B. Saunders.12. Norkin & White: Measurement of Joint Motion – A Guide to Goniometry - F.A.

Davis.

13. Andrea Bates and Norm Hanson: Aquatic Exercise Therapy, W.B. Saunders.14. Dvir: Isokinetics: Muscle Testing, Interpretation and Clinical Applications, W.B.

Saunders.

15. Hartley: Practical Joint Assessment, A Sports Medicine Manual, upper and lower quadrants, C.V. Mosby.

16. Kennedy: Mosby’s Sports Therapy Taping Guide.

17. Malone: Orthopeadic and Sports Physical Therapy, C.V. Mosby.18. Albert: Eccentric Muscle Training in Sports and Orthopeadics, W.B. Saunders.

19. Voss et al - Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation - Patterns & Techniques -

Williams & Wilkins.

15



Paper Code: MP201

Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy Techniques












Section A

1. Percussion, Vibration, Shaking, Quick Stretch2. Postural drainage

3. Huffing & Coughing

4. Suctioning procedure5. Active cycle of breathing

6. Autogenic Drainage

7. Glosopheriangial Breathing, Pursed Lip breathing, relaxed breathing, segmental breathing, indications for each technique

8. Body positioning.

Section B

1. Respiratory muscle training

2. Blood pressure & pulse monitoring with a subject at rest and during activity3. Rate of perceived exertion scale and use in the formulation of exercise

prescription

4. Technique for facilitating ventilatory pattern.5. Burgers Exercise

16



Section C

1.technique for Cardio pulmonary Resuscitation,2. Shock management

3. Stretcher use-Handling and transfer

4 Shoulder and thoracic mobility exerciseIntermittent compression for lymphatic disorders

Section D

1. Oxygen therapy and humidification, oxygen toxicity2. Instillation

3. Nebulization

4. Aerosol therapy

5. Incentive spirometry

Books Suggested:

1.Manual of Cardiac Rehabilitation: Dr. Peeyush Jain

& Dr. R. Panda2.The steps to a healthy heart: Kowalski R.E

3. Medicine: Davidson2. Surgery: Love and Bailey

17




(SEMESTER-III)

Paper Code: MC301 Physiotherapy methods II









SECTION A

Electro diagnosis: introduction to methods of electro diagnosisSD CURVE

Electro myography : technique of EMG , interpretation of normal and abnormalresponses Nerve conduction studies: MNCV, SNCV, variables affecting nerve conduction,

measurement of NCV of nerves of upper limb and lower limb, interpretations of normal

and abnormal responses.Evoked potentials, H-reflex, P wave, repetitive nerve stimulation, VEP, BAEP, SSEP.

SECTION B

1. Review of Principles underlying the application of following modalities with referenceto their Production, biophysical and therapeutic effects, indications and contraindications

and the specific uses of:

Superficial heating modalitiesDeep heating modalities

Ultrasound

cryotherapy

18



SECTION C

Review of Principles underlying the application of following modalities with reference to

their Production, biophysical and therapeutic effects, indications and contraindications

and the specific uses of Physiotherapya. Low Frequency Current: Diadynamic Current, Iontophoresis, ,

High Voltage, Pulsed Galvanic Stimulation , TENS, IFT, Russian Currents. LASER

SECTION D

Advanced Electro Therapeutics in Tissue healing, Wound care,Management of Scars keloids, Muscle Plasticity & Integumentary Conditions.BIO-FEED BACK

Books suggested 2. William E. Prentice: Therapeutic Modalities in Sports Medicine - Mosby.

3. William E. Prentice: Rehabilitation Techniques - Mosby.

4. O’ Sullivan, Schmitz: Physical Rehabilitation – Assessment and Treatment - F.A.Davis.

5. John Low & Reed: Electrotherapy Explained, Butterworth.

6. Meryl Roth Gersh: Electrotherapy in Rehabilitation, FA Davis.7. Joseph Kahn: Principles and Practice of Electrotherapy, Churchill Livingstone.

8. Claytons Electrotherapy 10th Ed. - Sarah & Bazin - W.B. Saunders.

9. Harrelson and Andrews: Physical Rehabilitation of Injured Athlete.10. Nelson and Currier: Clinical Electrotherapy, Prentice Hall.

11. Greenman: Principles of Manual medicine, William and Wilkins.12. Kuprian: Physical Therapy for Sports, W.B. Saunders.13. Bates: Aquatic Exercise Therapy, W.B. Saunders.

14. Michlovitz - Thermal agents in Rehabilitation - F.A. Davis.

14. Lehmann - Therapeutic Heat and Cold - Williams & Wilkins.

19





SECTION C

Respiratory responses to exercise : Ventilation at Rest and during Exercise.,

Ventilation and the Anaerobic Threshold, static and dynamic lung volume . Gasdiffusion, Oxygen and carbon dioxide transport second wind , stich by side

control of pulmonary ventilation during exercise adaptive changes inthe

respiratory systems due to regular physical activities .

Cardiovascular responses to exercise- Cardiovascular system and exercise, acute

vascular effects of exercise , Circulatory responses to various types of exercise regulationof cardiovascular system during exercise , Pattern of redistribution of blood flow during

exercise, adaptive responses of cardiovascular system to aerobic and anaerobic training.

Athlete heart

.

SECTION D

Exercise and Acid Base Balance:

Acid and Bases, Buffers, pH, Respiratory Regulation of pH, Alkali Reserve, The

kidneys and Acid base balance, Alkalosis and Acidosis, Acid base balancefollowing heavy exercise.

Hormonal responses to exercise with respect to

Growth Hormone (GM), Thyroid and Parathroid Hormones. Ant diuretic

Hormone (ADM) and Aldosterone, Insulin and Glucagons, The carecholamine;epinephrine and norepinephrine. The sex hormones. The glucocorticoids(Ciortisol) and AdrenoCorticotrophic Hormones (ACTH). Prostaglandins and

Endorphins:

Books suggested

1. Essentials of Exercise Physiology: McArdle, WD, Katch, FI, and Katch,

VL. 2nd edn, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins (2000)·

2. Fundamentals of Exercise Physiology: For Fitness Performance and

Health, Robergs RA, and Roberts, S.O. McGraw Hill (2000)3. Exercise Physiology: Powers, SK and Howley ET. 4th edn; Mc Graw Hill

(2001)

4. Physiology of Sport and Exercise: Wilmore, JH and Costil, DL. HumanKinetics (1994)

5. Exercise Physiology- Human Bioenergetics and its Application: Brooks,

GA, Fahey, TD, White, TP. Mayfield Publishing Company (1996)

21



6. Komi, P. (Ed.) (1992) Strength and power in sport. Blackwell Scientific

Publications.

7. Levick, J.R. (1998) An introduction to Cardiovascular Physiology. 2nd ed.Butterworth Heinemann

8. McArdle, WD, Katch, FI & Katch, VL (2001) Exercise Physiology. 5th

ed. Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.9. Shephard and Astrand (1996) Endurance in sport. Blackwell Scientific

Publications.

10. Willmore, JH & Costill, DL (1999) Physiology of Sport and Exercise. 2nded. Human Kinetics.

11. Guyton, A.C. Textbook of Medical Physiology (7th Ed.). Philadelphia:

Saunders, 1986, pp. 382-386, 472-476.

12. Perspectives in Nutrition (6th ed.) by Wardlaw13. Nutrition for sport and exercise (2nd ed.) by Berning and Steen

22



Paper Code: MP301 Medical & Surgical Conditions of heart, Lung & Vascular System












Section A

1. Definition, Causes, pathophysiology, signs & symptoms, management of the following

Medical Respiratory Conditions1. Asthma2. Chronic bronchitis

3. Emphysema

4. Pneumonia5. T.B.

6. Empyema

1. Pleural effusion2. Bronchiectasis

3. Pulmonary embolism

Section B

3.Definition, Causes, pathophysiology, signs & symptoms, management of the followingMedical cardiac condition

1. congestive Cardiac failure

2. Valvular disease3. Ischaemic heart disease

23



4. MI and Coronary care

5. Rheumatic Fever/ Rheumatic heart disease

6. Conginital heart diseses7. Pulmonary and Systemic hypertension

1. phlebothrombosis

2. Raynaud’s disease3. Buerger’s disease

4. Varicose veins and ulcers

5. Venous thrombosis/Deep vein thrombosis

Section C

1.Preoperative – post operative testing/assessment, Surgical Management of the

following pulmonary surgeries

1. Thoracoscopy

3. Lobectomy4. Pneumonectomy

5. Thoracotomy6. Pluerodesis

7. Pleurectomy

8. Blebectomy

9. Lung resection10. Segmental rection

Section D

2.Preoperative – post operative assessment, physiotherapy l Management of the following

Cardiac surgeries1. Coronary artery bypass Grafting

2. Aneurysectomy

3. Pericardiectomy4. Repair of septal Defect

Books suggested

1. Medicine: Davidson

2. Surgery: Love and Bailey

24




(SEMESTER-IV)

Paper Code: MC401

Applied Exercise Physiology












SECTION A

Training and conditioning

Physiological basis of physical training , training principles , interval training , continues

running concept of anaerobic threshold and vo2 max , physiological effects of various

physical training methods,- aerobic and anaerobic training , strength training factorsinfluencing training effects – intensity, frequency , duration , detraining, , process of

recovery , post exercise oxygen consumption factors affecting recovery process ,

overtraining

SECTION: B

Body temperature regulation during exercise : mechanism of regulation of bodytemperature , Body temperature responses during exercise, Physiological responses to

exercise in the heat , Acclimatization to exercise in the heat , Effects of age and gender

on body temperature regulation during exercise, Physical activity and heat illness[heat

25



exhaustion, dehydration exhaustion heat cramps & heat stroke] Prevention of Heat

Disorders

Exercise in the Cold: Effects of exposure to cold and severe cold ,Wind chill,

Temperature receptors., Role of hypothalamus , shivering , Frost Bite and other

problems, Clothing and Environment

SECTION- C

Exercise at altitude immediate physiological responses at high altitude , physiological

basis of altitude training , phases of altitude training and specific training effects , altitudeacclimatization , oxygen dissociation curve at altitude , disorders associated with altitude

training

Exercise and body fluids : Measurement and regulation of body fluids, Body fluidresponses and adaptations to exercise, Effects of dehydration and fluid replenishment on

physiological responses to exercise and performance Fluid/carbohydrate replacement beverages

SECTION- D

Physical activity, body composition, energy balance and weight control:

Significance and measurement of body composition, Body composition duringgrowth and aging, Body composition and physical performance, Effect of diet and

exercise on body composition, Physical activity, energy balance, nutrient balance

and weight control, Physical activity, fat distribution and the metabolicsyndrome , Healthy weight loss, Ways and methods of weight reduction , fluid

maintenance, disordered eating, nutritional ergogenic aids, diet supplements in

athletes and others involved in physical activity.

Exercise and Diabetes Mellitus,

Exercise in insulin, requiring diabetes and non-insulin dependent diabetesmellitus, Effect of physical training on glucose tolerance and insulin sensitivity,

Management of diabetes by diet and insulin

Books suggested

1. Essentials of Exercise Physiology: McArdle, WD, Katch, FI, and Katch, VL. 2ndedn, Lippincott Williams and Wilkins (2000)·

26



2. Fundamentals of Exercise Physiology: For Fitness Performance and Health,

Robergs RA, and Roberts, S.O. McGraw Hill (2000)

3. Exercise Physiology: Powers, SK and Howley ET. 4th edn; Mc Graw Hill (2001)4. Physiology of Sport and Exercise: Wilmore, JH and Costil, DL. Human Kinetics

(1994)

5. Exercise Physiology- Human Bioenergetics and its Application: Brooks, GA,Fahey, TD, White, TP. Mayfield Publishing Company (1996)

6. Komi, P. (Ed.) (1992) Strength and power in sport. Blackwell Scientific

Publications.7. Levick, J.R. (1998) An introduction to Cardiovascular Physiology. 2nd ed.

Butterworth Heinemann

8. McArdle, WD, Katch, FI & Katch, VL (2001) Exercise Physiology. 5th ed.

Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins.9. Shephard and Astrand (1996) Endurance in sport. Blackwell Scientific

Publications.

10. Willmore, JH & Costill, DL (1999) Physiology of Sport and Exercise. 2nd ed.

Human Kinetics.11. Guyton, A.C. Textbook of Medical Physiology (7th Ed.). Philadelphia: Saunders,

1986, pp. 382-386, 472-476.

27



Paper Code: MP401

Physiotherapy in the Intensive Care Unit









the same will be given after the second Semester. Viva-Voce Examination for thedissertation work and Practical Examination for Clinical Skills and Reasoning will be


Section A

1. General management of the critically ill in the Intensive care unit2. Equipment and monitoring devices used in the unit

3. Care of the unconscious patient

4. Care of the patients with mechanical ventilation5. Social – psychological impact on patient and family

6. Social – psychological impact of ICU work on the physiotherapist

Section B

Special precaution for the following condition during physiotherapy treatment

1. Cardiac disease

2. Congestive heart failure3. Carbondixoide retention

4. Adult respiratory distress syndrome

5. Plural effusion6. Pulmonary embolism

7. Hemoptysis

8. Increased Intra cranial pressure

28



Section C

1. Physiotherapy management in neonatal I.C.U.

2. Management of endotrachial tubes, tracheal suctioning, subclavian lines &chest tubes

Section D1. Mechanical Ventilation

i. Types of mechanical ventilator.

ii. Physiological effectsiii. Indication and contraindication.

iv. Complication.

v. weaning the patients from ventilation.

vi. extubation & post extubation care.vii. Symptoms of hypoxia & carbondioxide narcosis.

Books suggested

1. Medicine: Davidson

2. Surgery: Love and Bailey

29



Paper Code: MP402

Current Concepts in Cardiopulmonary Physiotherapy










the same will be given after the second Semester. Viva-Voce Examination for thedissertation work and Practical Examination for Clinical Skills and Reasoning will be


Section A

Role of nutrition in prevention of disease of heart and lungRole of physical activity in disease preventionHealth club & Fitness; the concept behind healthy leaving

Section B

4.Current concept in examination& treatment of pulmonary disease

1. Exercise testing and exercise prescription in patients with pulmonary

disorders.2. Current trends in pulmonary rehabilitation.

a. aerobic training

b. Strength training.

c. Exercise progressiond. Program duration

e. Home exercise program

f. Multi specialty team approachg. Patient education & counseling

h. Work & recreation

Role of physiotherapy in pulmonary rehabilitation

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1. Physical rehabilation for ventilatory dependent patients

2. P.T for neonate with respiratory disease

3. P.T for child with respiratory disease4. Conditioning for children with lung disfunction

Section C

5.Current concept in examination& treatment of Cardiac diseases1. Exercise testing& Exercise prescription in patients with heart disease

2. cardio pulmonary conditioning.

3. Current trends in cardiac rehabilitation.

a. Contraindications for exercise program b. Orthostatic hypotension.

c. Home exercise program

d. Strength training& patients with positive exercise tolerance test

e. Conditioning & deconditioning effectf. Patient education & counseling

g. Work & recreationRole of physiotherapy in Cardiac rehabilitation

1. Philosophy & structure of Cardiac rehabilitation programme.

2. Programme design for cardiac rehabilitation

i. Inpatient rehabii. out patient rehab

iii. Safety limits

Section D

3. Role of yoga & meditation in prevention of cardiac disease.

7. Effect of Aging process, in the performance of heart and lungAdvanced interventions in vascular disorders .

.

Books suggested

1. Manual of Cardiac Rehabilitation: Dr. Peeyush Jain

& Dr. R. Panda

2. The steps to a healthy heart: Kowalski R.E

3. Medicine: Davidson2. Surgery: Love and Bailey

Documents

MPT Part I & II Cardio-Pulmonary Physiotherapy