MPF-07 Planning-Lesson Plan JUL07ppt

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    MPF Planning Process

    Overview

    Capt Jason Collins, USMC

    Expeditionary Warfare Training Group, Pacific

    USMC Expeditionary Logistics Branch, N57DSN 577-2606, Commercial (619) 437-2606

    [email protected]

    MPF-08

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    MPF - 08 2

    Lesson Purpose

    Provide the student

    with an

    understanding of theMPF planning

    process

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    MPF - 08 3

    Overview

    Planning Methodologies

    Deliberate/Contingency and Crisis Action Planning

    Initiating Directive Specific actions required upon it issue

    Other planning considerations

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    MPF - 08 4

    Introduction

    MPF operation is Naval in character

    But dependent on support from JointDeployment Community (JDC)

    AMC

    JOPES

    Requires continuous, coordinated, timely

    and concurrent planning

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    MPF - 08 5

    Introduction

    Cannot just focus on Deployment

    Operations

    Deployment ops based on employment,

    CSS and sustained operation planning

    MPF commanders must deliberately plan

    for employment and sustained ops

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    MPF - 08 6

    Deliberate Planning

    Looks at future, hypothetical militaryoperations

    Involved Joint Planning and ExecutionCommunity (JPEC)

    Planning cycle can be as long as twoyears

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    MPF - 08 7

    Deliberate Planning

    Coordination between

    Supported Unified Commander

    Supporting Unified Commander

    Agencies

    The Services

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    MPF - 08 8

    Deliberate Planning

    Contingency Plans

    Operation Plan (OPLAN)

    Major Theater War (MTW)

    Detailed

    Concept Plan (CONPLAN)

    With TPFDD: Smaller scale contingency Without TPFDD: Non Combatant Evacuation

    operation

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    MPF - 08 9

    Deliberate Planning

    Service component develop supporting

    contingency plans

    Operations in specific geographical region

    General deployment plans

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    MPF - 08 10

    Deliberate Planning

    Contingency plans serve as basis for

    Crisis Action and Execution Planning

    Assessment of crisis continues

    Intel and collection efforts continue to

    verify/refute assumptions

    Major changes require reassessment orreexamination

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    MPF - 08 11

    Crisis Action Planning

    (CAP) Time sensitive

    JPEC uses CAP to respond to crisis or

    to refine deliberate plans

    May approximate those missions

    deliberately planned for

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    MPF - 08 12

    Crisis Action Planning

    Time Sensitive Planning Process sixphases

    Situation development Crisis assessment (WARNING ORDER)

    Course of action (COA) development

    COA selection (ALERT ORDER)

    Execution planning

    Execution (EXECUTION ORDER)

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    THE FIVE PHASES OF MPF OPERATIONS

    T-AVB AND T-AH

    ARRIVES (C+30)

    FOLLOW ONSUSTAINMENT (FOS)

    C-DAY

    O+10

    RDD

    LAST

    TROOP

    AT APOE

    FIRST

    PLANE

    DEPARTS

    FIRST MAIN

    BODY PLANE

    ARRIVES

    LAST MAIN

    BODY PLANE

    ARRIVES

    LAST MPS

    ARRIVES

    MOVEMENT

    PLANNING

    ARRIVAL AND

    ASSEMBLY

    RECONSTITUTION

    MARSHALING

    SLRP

    (O-8)

    FLIGHT

    FERRYMAIN

    BODY

    ADVANCE

    PARTY

    (O-4)

    OPP

    BOARDS

    MPSRON(O-4)

    MAGTF OPERATIONS

    MPSRON

    MOVES FIRST MPSARRIVES

    (O-1)

    AIR

    MOVEMENT

    GROUP

    SEA

    MOVEMENT

    GROUP

    O-DAYN-DAY

    EXECUTE

    ORDER

    ALERT

    ORDER

    MPF MAGTF

    COMBAT

    READY

    WARNING

    ORDER

    MPF INITIATING

    DIRECTIVE

    DEPLOYMENT

    ORDER

    MID

    PLANNINGCONFERENCE

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    MPF - 08 14

    Crisis Action Planning

    8 decisions before MPF planning can continue:

    Mission must be defined

    Define command relationships Tactical CONOPS ashore

    Arrival and Assembly CONOPS

    Marshaling and Movement CONOPS

    Control measures

    Special considerations

    Security

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    MPF - 08 15

    Mission

    Tells us

    General area of ops

    Required tasks of the MAGTF

    General time period for deployment

    Required time for ops capability

    Time constraints on deployment ops Estimated duration of tactical ops

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    MPF - 08 16

    Command Relationships

    Minimize C2 confusion during planning,

    deployment, and execution phases of

    an operation

    HQ

    SUPPORTED SUPPORTING SUPPORTING

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    MPF - 08 17

    Tactical CONOPS Ashore

    Derived from MAGTFs

    mission MAGTF CO conducts

    mission analysis

    Coordinated with

    higher authority

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    MPF - 08 18

    Arrival and Assembly

    CONOPS Dictated by

    Mission

    Geography

    Topography

    Available facilities

    Tactical CONOPS ashore

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    MPF - 08 19

    Arrival and Assembly

    CONOPS Developed by MAGTF CO in

    coordination with the CNSE and

    COMPSRON Basic sequence for arrival and assembly

    Selection of offload and arrival sites

    Command and control procedures Offload/throughput priority of MPE/S

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    MPF - 08 20

    Deployment Concept

    Sea movement

    Closure estimates

    Track

    Enroute stops

    Escort requirements

    Air movement

    Sequence of deployment

    Loading

    Routes

    Enroute support bases

    Aerial Refueling

    RDD/EAD/LAD

    -Developed to support Tactical CONOPS and

    Arrival and Assembly CONOPS it addresses:

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    MPF - 08 21

    Control Measures

    Preclude interference/delays in the

    arrival and assembly of deploying

    forces Marshaling controls

    Specify marshaling areas and APOE(s)

    Operational security

    Ground movement to the APOE

    Load procedures

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    MPF - 08 22

    Special Considerations

    Specify security responsibilities

    Assign areas of responsibility ashore

    Designate coordinating authorities, mainsupply route

    MAGTF commander responsible for

    Prioritization and use of arrival areas and roads

    Air traffic control

    Logistics support activities

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    MPF - 08 23

    Force Protection

    Supported Unified Commander hasoverall responsibility for security

    Defense of the MPF Ships enroute and in AAA

    Enroute support base/facilities

    Arrival Airfields MAGTF element assembly areas

    Port/beach facilities

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    MPF - 08 24

    Questions?

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    MPF - 08 25

    Initiating Directive

    Order for commander to plan for and

    prepare to conduct an MPF operation

    Commences MPF crisis action planning

    Issued by Unified, Sub-unified, Service

    Component Commanders or CJTF

    Sometimes not issued Warning order

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    THE FIVE PHASES OF MPF OPERATIONS

    T-AVB AND T-AH

    ARRIVES (C+30)

    FOLLOW ON

    SUSTAINMENT (FOS)

    C-DAY

    O+10

    RDD

    LAST

    TROOP

    AT APOE

    FIRST

    PLANE

    DEPARTS

    FIRST MAIN

    BODY PLANE

    ARRIVES

    LAST MAIN

    BODY PLANE

    ARRIVES

    LAST MPS

    ARRIVES

    MOVEMENT

    PLANNING

    ARRIVAL AND

    ASSEMBLY

    RECONSTITUTION

    MARSHALING

    SLRP

    (O-8)

    FLIGHT

    FERRYMAIN

    BODY

    ADVANCE

    PARTY

    (O-4)

    OPP

    BOARDS

    MPSRON(O-4)

    MAGTF OPERATIONS

    MPSRON

    MOVESFIRST MPS

    ARRIVES

    (O-1)

    AIR

    MOVEMENT

    GROUP

    SEA

    MOVEMENT

    GROUP

    O-DAYN-DAY

    EXECUTE

    ORDER

    ALERT

    ORDER

    MPF MAGTF

    COMBAT

    READY

    WARNING

    ORDER

    MPF INITIATING

    DIRECTIVE

    DEPLOYMENT

    ORDER

    MID

    PLANNINGCONFERENCE

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    MPF - 08 27

    Initiating Directive

    Should include

    Summary

    Gives purpose and references

    Mission

    Includes purpose for which MPF is deployed

    and MAGTF is employed

    Task organization

    Concept and specific tasks

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    MPF - 08 28

    Initiating Directive

    Should include (cont)

    Operation areas

    Defines control measures

    Define time, place, and duration of support

    Designate Arrival and Assembly Area (AAA)

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    MPF - 08 29

    Initiating Directive

    Should include (cont)

    Coordinating instructions

    Target date for MAGTF deployment Offload Preparation Party (OPP) deployment

    Survey, Liaison and Reconnaissance Party

    (SLRP) deployment

    C-Day/O-Day

    MPSRON arrival date

    Anticipated duration of MPF operation

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    MPF - 08 30

    Initiating Directive

    Should include (cont) Special instructions

    CBR defense/employment Rules of Engagement (ROE)

    Special Operations

    Security

    Safety Communications

    Logistic instructions

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    MPF - 08 31

    Specific MPF Actions

    Actions taken after initiating directive(WARNING ORDER) issued Refine Naval COA

    Review and update force lists for availability,readiness

    Prepare to deploy SLRP and OPP

    Reposition the MPSRON

    Mobilize selected reserves

    Activate support & augmentation shipping

    Provide refined TPFDD to USTRANSCOM

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    MPF - 08 32

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    MPF - 08 33

    Other Planning Considerations

    Deployment of the ACE

    Transition from deployment to

    employment

    Disposition of Components of the MPF

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    MPF - 08 34

    Deployment of the ACE

    Major Tasks during Planning Phase

    -Mission Analysis

    -Force List Development

    -APOE Identification

    -F/W, R/W, and radar employment sites

    -T-AVB employment-USAF Tanker Training

    -Flight Ferry Planning

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    MPF - 08 35

    Deployment of the ACE

    C-5 LOAD PLANNING

    TYPE AIRCRAFT NUMBER CONFIGURATION

    AH-1W 6 REDUCED

    UH-1N 5 REDUCED

    CH-46E 2 REDUCED

    CH-53D 2 REDUCEDCH-53E 2 REDUCED

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    MPF - 08 36

    Deployment of the ACE

    Major Tasks during Planning Phase

    -Mission Analysis

    -Force List Development

    -APOE Identification

    -F/W, R/W, and radar employment sites

    -T-AVB employment-USAF Tanker Training

    -Flight Ferry Planning

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    MPF - 08 37

    Deployment to

    Employment

    Plans should include Clear command relationship

    Interoperability issues addressed Exchange of information

    Responsibility for local security

    Assembly area used for other operations

    Response to hostile action

    Allocation of planning time

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    MPF - 08 39

    Questions?

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    MPF - 08 40

    Summary

    Deliberate planning

    Crisis Action planning

    Eight basic decisions

    Initiating directive

    Specific actions required upon it issue

    Other planning considerations

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    MPF - 08 41

    References

    MCWP 3-32/NTTP 3-02.3, Maritime

    Prepositioning Force (MPF) Operations JP 5-0, Joint Operation Planning

    MCWP 5-1, Marine Corps Planning

    Process NDP5-01/NWP 11 Navy Planning

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