Mountain Book is It

8/9/2019 Mountain Book is It

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Md Rnms Mssyi

R`haifoCfdridrs80

srCidryx}Xi`bmdiss$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

CxmrmcàRnmdgmde\xfhaijSfavmde/Bicmsmfd

J`gmde$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

SrybidrsEirmdRfycnumrnmRfycn$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

JiirmderniCnàaideisfoFyx80sr

Cidryx}Ai`xdixs$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Ricndfafe}SrybidrsAi`xd\xmciaissSgmaas$$$$$

@Niàrn}BfsifoRicndfafe}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Cfjjydmc`rmde`dbCfaa`hfx`rmdeAfcàa}

D`rmfdàa}`dbEafhàa}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Ricndfafe}XmcnIdvmxfdjidrIdn`dcisMdsrxyc

`dbCfjjydmc`rmfd$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

NmenScnffaOmdi@xrsSrybidrsR`gi@bv`drèi

DiuRicndfafe}$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

Jffbai@_mxryàAi`xdmdeIdvmxfdjidr$$$$$$$$$

S|icmàRi`cnixs\xfvmbiYdmpyiAi`xdmde

I~|ixmidcis`dbAi`bixsnm|$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

RicnRmjiRicndfafemisrn`rRx`dsofxjRi`cn

UfxabA`deyèis!$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

BmsrxmcrBi|`xrjidrsYsiRicndfafe}Xisfyxci

Ioomcmidc}`dbCfsrS`vmdes$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$

AffgUn`rsCffgmde`rrniC}hixS|`ciCò$$$$

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Scnffas

Ofydb`rmfd$$$$$$$$$$

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Siao |fxrx`mr `hfvi |xfvmbib h} mdsrxycrfx @db} Ji`bfus `db ruf fo nms @\

\nfrfex`|n} srybidrs! M`d Srfdi `db _mxemdm` Diasfd$

Xiemsrx`rmfd Dfu F|id!

Kfmd rni ricndfafe} ri`j `r rniJHS C}hixS|`ci Cò 8


2/33

OxfjrniBisgforniSy|ixmdridbidrM `j |xfyb rf mdrxfbyci rnms jè`{mdi nmenamenrmde fyx scnffa s}srij%s ioofxrs rf ij|af}

hisr |x`crmcis md rni ysi fo ricndfafe} md fyx ca`ssxffjs$ Mr c`d hi `j`{mde mo ` amrrai

fvixuniajmde rf cfdsmbix rni x`dei fo `||amc`rmfds fo rnisi ricndfafemis `db nfu jycn

bmooixidci rni} c`d j`gi md rni py amr} fo ibyc`rmfd$ Ca`ssxffj sfydb idn`dcijidr

s}srijs bfcyjidr c`jix`s b`r` |xfkicrfxs `db ` v`xmir} fo uih*h`sib s}srijs ofx

`ccissmde `db sn`xmde mdofxj`rmfdàa rn`r c`d smedmomc`dra} idn`dci rni ca`ssxffj

i~|ixmidci fo fyx srybidrs$ M n`vi ivid ai`xdib rf ysi sfji fo rnij j}siao!

M àsf u`dr rf jidrmfd rni dfd*ricndfafe} smbi fo fyx Ricndfafe} Bi|`xrjidr$ Ui n`vi ufxgmde md fyx scnffas

bibmc`rib cxi`rmvi db nmena}*sgmaaib |if|ai mdcaybmde fyx Ricndfafe} Cffxbmd`rfxs db frnix ricndfafe}

s|icmàmsrs unf gdfu ui `xi nixi rf sixvi fyx srybidrs `db ri`cnixs `db unf a`hfx ivix} b`} rf j`gi àa rnisi

s}srijs ufxg ofx rni hirrixjidr fo fyx scnffas$ J} rn`dgs rf rnij `db rf rnimx ai`bix Bmxicrfx fo Ricndfafe}

Bfdd` Umaam`jsfd$

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J`d} fo fyx srybidrs n`vi 82&5 `cciss rf ` v`xmir} fo cfdridr vm` ` a`|rf| umm Dmdridbf BS

`d mRfycn fx ` ciaa |nfdi$ Umrn kysr ` oiu camcgs fx r`|s fyx srybidrs n vi `cciss rf `

cfafssà `jfydr fo gdfuaibei$ Mo rnixi ms sfjirnmde rni} bfdr gdfu rni} kysr Effeai mr!

Cfaa`hfx`rmvi rffas sycn `s Effeai bfcs ofxyjs umgms hafes Eafesrix `db

_fmciRnxi`b7 cfjjydmc`rmfds rffas sycn `s Ej`ma `db |fbc`srmde7 `db rni fd*amdi

ai`xdmde j`dèijidr s}srij Jffbai `xi kysr ` oiu fo rni ricndfafemis |xfvmbib rf Jfydr`md Hxffg srybidrs

`db ysib h} Jfydr`md Hxffg ri`cnixs rf |xfvmbi fyx srybidrs ` cfdvixeidr ibyc`rmfd$ Umrn `cciss rf v`sr

`jfydrs fo mdofxj`rmfd fyx srybidrs `xi àsf e`mdmde rni sgmaas fo bmscixdjidr rf ydbixsr`db un`r fdamdi

mdofxj`rmfd ms jfsr vày`hai `db `ccyx`ri$ Jfydr`md Hxffgs cxi`rmvi ri`cnixs xieya xa} ysi rnisi ijixemdericndfafemis ofx ai`xdmde `db rf |xi|`xi fyx srybidrs rf amvi `db ufxg md ` eafhà cfjjydmr}$

Mr ms fyx efà rf |xfvmbi ri`cnixs `db srybidrs umrn rni `cciss `db sgmaas rf ysi cyxxidra} `s uiaa `s ijixemde

ricndfafemis$ Fyx ca`ssxffjs `xi ipym||ib umrn cfj|yrixs jfydrib b`r` |xfkicrfxs bmemrà |xisidrixs sfydb

idn`dcijidr s}srijs `s uiaa `s f|rmfdà MdrixUxmri \`bs `db xis|fdsi s}srijs$ Ricndfafemis `xi `v`ma`hai `r rni

sicfdb`x} scnffas `db àrixd`rmvi scnffa ofx vmbif cfdoixidcmde$ Ricndfafe} `cciss ms dfr amjmrib rf cfxi syhkicrs$

Ui n`vi sr`ri*fo*rni*`xr bmemr a ofximed a`deyèi a`hs jysmc a`hs `db `xr a`hs$ Jfydr`md Hxffg Scnffas |xfvmbi

`||xf~mj`ria} 0 bisgrf| cfj|yrix fx a`|rf| ofx ivix} 3 srybidrs$ Smdci mr ms dfr icfdfjmcàa} oi`smhai ofx rni scnffa

s}srij rf |xfvmbi fdi bivmci ofx ivix} cnmab ui n`vi mdsrmryrib ` |fxrà unmcn |xfvmbis ivix} cnmab `cciss rf scnffa

xisfyxcis `db dirufxg omais oxfj nfji fx `d} frnix afc`rmfd umrn Mdrixdir `cciss$ Md `bbmrmfd ui n`vi àsf mdsràaib `

eyisr umxiaiss dirufxg |`vmde rni u`} ofx srybidrs rf hxmde rnimx fud bivmcis umrn rni |ixjmssmfd fo rni afcà scnffa

`db cfddicr rf rnimx scnffa omais vm` rni |fxrà$ Umrn rni `hfvi jidrmfdib ricndfafemis rni fdi*rf*fdi jfbia c`d

hicfji ` xiàmr}$ Md rni `xi` fo cfjjydmc`rmfd rf àa sr`ginfabixs Jfydr`md Hxffg Scnffas j`mdr md bmsrxmcr scnffa`db ca`ss uih |èis `d Mdrx`dir `db ` x`|mb dfrmomc`rmfd s}srij rn`r c`d umrnmd jmdyris cfdr`cr àa fo fyx |`xidr `db

sròo jijhixs vm` riai|nfdi `db&fx ij`ma$

Uàgmde rnxfyen fyx scnffas fd `d} emvid b`} fdi c`d umrdiss ydhiamiv`hai ai`xdmde `db ri`cnmde! @orix xi`bmde rni

srfxmis md rnms }i`xs Ricndfafe} Y|b`ri M `j syxi }fy umaa hi `srfydbib `r rni j`d} u`}s fyx ri`cnixs `db srybidrs

`xi mdriex`rmde ricndfafe} xisfyxcis mdrf b`ma} ai`xdmde `db èxii$

Bfdd` Umaam`jsfd


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\èi 0

Syhjmrrib h};Kiddmoix Cfaamds! Gmdbixe`xrid7 J`db} Hff{ix `db @snai} \`yag! 0sr Ex`bi7 J`x}

Bfxfyen! G`} Nài}! Sys`d Dfxvmaai! \iee} \`ri! `db @ddi S|yxafc! 8db

Ex`bi7 Kfi @snh}! Kiddmoix

Hirnydi! Kyb} B}iss! C`xfamdi Nfgi! Cfddmi Ambbai! `db @aa}sfd Jfyxfd! 3xbEx`bi7 @|xma C`xrii!

Gmj Nàa! Kiddmoix Nidbxm~! J`x} K`cgsfd! Kiddmoix \xisrfd! A`yx` Uàbxf|! `db Kf`ddi Uihsrix!

2rn Ex`bi7Rx`c} Cfai! Kixma}d \`cgix! Sy{} Dfr`xm`ddm! ?rn Ex`bi$ Ideamsn

Fdi fo rni Mdrixd`rmfdà Sr`db`xbs ofx Ricndfafe} Ibyc`rmfd .MSRI-|ixofxj`dci mdbmc`rfxs ofx srybidrs ms rni `hmamr} rf cfjjydmc`rimdofxj`rmfd `db mbi`s iooicrmvia} rf jyarm|ai `ybmidcis ysmde ` v`xmir} fojibm` `db ofxj`rs$

Cfjjydmc`ri Cai`xa}Rni \`xrdixsnm| ofx 80sr Cidryx} Sgmaas

` d`rmfdà fxe`dm{`rmfd rn`r `bvfc`ris

ofx 80sr cidryx} xi`bmdiss ofx ivix}

srybidr sr`ris rn`r ofx fyx srybidrs rf hi

`hai rf cfjjydmc`ri cai`xa} rni}jysr hi `hai rf;

@xrmcya`ri rnfyenrs db mbi`siooicrmvia} ysmde fxà uxmrrid db

dfdvixhà cfjjydmc`rmfd sgmaas md

` v`xmir} fo ofxjs `db cfdri~rs$

Amsrid iooicrmvia} rf bicm|nixji`dmde mdcaybmde gdfuaibei

vàyis rrmrybis db mdridrmfds$

Ysi cfjjydmc`rmfd ofx ` x`dei fo|yx|fsis .i$e$ rf mdofxj mdsrxycr

jfrmv`ri db |ixsy`bi-$

Yrmam{i jyarm|ai jibm` dbricndfafemis `db gdfu nfu rf

kybei rnimx iooicrmvidiss `db `ssiss

rnimx mj|`cr$

Cfjjydmc`ri iooicrmvia} md bmvixsiidvmxfdjidrs .mdcaybmde jyarm*

amdeyà-$

Exfumde Bmemrà Ai`xdixsUi n`vi idrixib ` diu èi fo cfjjixci ai`xdmde `db amvmde `db rn`r rnmscfdci|ryà èi umaa hi bfjmd`rib h} ` bmooixidr u`} fo gdfumde himde `dbbfmde$

Rf idsyxi rn`r fyx srybidrs n`vi

jyarm|ai f||fxrydmrmis rf nfdi rnisi

sgmaas ` v`xmir} fo ricndfafemcà rffas

`xi r`yenr i`cn syjjix rf àa sròo

|`xrmcm|`rmde md rni syjjixricndfafe} cfdoixidci$ Dfr fda} xi

rni jicn`dmcs fo nfu rf ysi rni rffa

r`yenr hyr àsf mbi`s `db |fssmhai

|xfkicrs `xi bmscfvixib$ B`dmia \mdg

`yrnfx fo @ Unfai Diu Jmdb uxmris

Ui n`vi idrixib ` diu èi fo

cfjjixci ai`xdmde `db amvmde `db

rn`r rnms cfdci|ryà èi umaa hi

bfjmd`rib h} ` bmooixidr u`} fo

gdfumde himde `db bfmde$ Rni

ofaafumde i~`j|ais cixr`mda}

maaysrx`ri diu u`}s fo ai`xdmde `s

Jfydr`md Hxffg ri`cnixs mdriex`rijfvmi j`gmde _fmcirnxi`bs

hafeemde `db |fbc`srmde mdrf `

v`xmir} fo cyxxmcyayj xi`s$

HAFEEMDE&\FBC@SRMDE

\NFRFSRFX]&JF_MIJ@GIX

_FMCIRNXI@B

80sr CidryxXi`bmdiss


4/33

\èi 8

Js$ Nidbxm~ Jxs$ K`cgsfd

Jxs$ Uàbxf| `db Jxs$

Uihsrixs 2rn ex`bi srybidrs

i`cn sn`xib ` o`vfxmri hffg

xi`b fvix rni syjjix h}

j`gmde ` |fbc`sr unmcn

syjj`xm{ib rni srfx} `db

mdcaybib ` o`vfxmri cn`|rix$

Js$ Rycgs sicfdb ex`bixscnfsi ` |fij oxfj fdi fo ruf

s|icmomib smris**Emeeai \firx}

.uuu$emeeai|firx}$cfj fx

\firx}2Gmbs db

uuu$|firx}2gmbs$cfj-$

Rni} xir}|ib rni |fij

emvmde cxibmr rf rni fxmemdà

`yrnfx rnid maaysrx`rib rni

|fij umrn `d mdsixrib

|mcryxi rn`r j`rcnib rni

rf|mc fo rni |fij$ Rni} àsf

ai`xdib rf s`vi mr fd rni

dirufxg bxmvi$ Rnisi

}fydesrixs xiàm{ib rn`r rnixi`xi j`d} u`}s `db |a`cis rf

s`vi omais hiofxi omdàa}

s`vmde rf rni `||xf|xm`ri

HAFE MS SNFXR OFX UIH AFE@HAFE MS @ UIHSMRI UNIXIIDRXMIS @XI J@BI MD KFYXD@

SR]AI @DB BMS\A@]IB MD @

XI_IXSICNXFDFAFEMC@AFXBIX$

Fdi fo rni efàs md 2rn ex`bi ms

rf jiir 2rn ex`bi aivia

i~|icr`rmfds md cfdvidrmfds

s|iaamde db cfdridr$ Uiiga}

srybidrs md Jxs$ \xisrfds ca`ss

xis|fdb rf `d fyrsmbi xi`bmde

|xfj|r$ Rnms }i`x rni} `xixis|fdbmde rf rni |xfj|r vm` `

ca`ssxffj hafe$ Rnms n`s |xfvi

rf hi jfxi ioomcmidr `db n`s rmi

md rnimx ricndfafe} sgmaas mdrf

xi`bmde `ssmedjidrs$ Srybidrs

`xi idkf}mde rnms f|rmfd `s `

jirnfb ofxoyaomaamde rnms uxmrmd

xipymxijidr$

afc`rmfd `db rnid ai`xdmde rf

f|id rnimx omai `db |xmdr!

Fdci rnimx omdà vixsmfd u`s

|xmdrib rni} dfr fda} sn`xib

rnimx |fij umrn rni ca`ss hyr

rni} àsf xicmrib mr `s `

|fbc`sr$

Hfrn ca`ssis amdgib rf rnimx

|fbc`sr fd rni |ixs|icrmvi

ca`ss uih |èis rf i~|`db

rnimx `ybmidcis rf `xidrs

@ |fbc`sr ms ` |xi*xicfxbib `ybmf |xfex`j rn`r%s |fsrib rf `

uihsmri `db ms j`bi `v`ma`hai ofx bfudaf`b sf |if|ai c`d amsrid rfrnij fd |ixsfdà cfj|yrixs fx jfhmai bivmcis$ \fbc`srmde r`gis mrsd`ji oxfj @||ai%s |f|ya`x m\fb amdi fo |xfbycrs! hyr mr msd%r amjmribfda} rf m\fb fudixs `db amsridixs$nrr|;&&uuu$idrxi|xidiyx$cfj&idc}caf|ibm`

Jfydr`md HxffgSrybidrs OmdbRnimx _fmci

Hafeemde; @ Di_ixsmfd fo UxmrriCfjjydmc`rmfd

Amenrs! C`jix`! @crmfd

Ysmde \nfrfSrfx}3 sambisnfus c`d hi cxi`rib ysmde bmemrà

|nfrfs$ Umrn ` smdeai camcg fdi c`d rfycn*y| cxf| fx

xfr`ri |mcryxis xijfvi xib*i}i `bb sryddmde s|icmà

iooicrs sfydbrx`cgs `db c`d `bb vfmci d`xx`rmfd rf nms fx

nix |nfrf srfxmis$ Rnid ni&sni c`d |ixsfdàm{i rnij umrn

rmrais `db c`|rmfds$ Sjàa omai sm{is j`gi mr i`s} rf sidb

|nfrf srfxmis md `d i*j`ma fx u`rcn rnij fd R_ `

cfj|yrix fx ` Umdbfus Jfhmaih`sib |fxr`hai bivmci$

Umdbfus Jfvmi J`gix àafus srybidrs rf ai`xd ricndmcà

sgmaas diciss`x} ofx bmemrà srfx} riaamde$ Srybidrs c`d cxi`ri

`db ibmr `d fxmemdà ufxg rf sn`xi mbi`s `db `xrmcya`ri

rnfyenrs `db mbi`s iooicrmvia} ysmde rnms oxii bfudaf`b `db

fdi fo rni Biaa Umdbfus cfj|yrixs fx a`|rf|s$ Rni} hymab

rnimx jfvmis umrn ` oiu smj|ai bxè*`db*bxf|s biairi h`b

snfrs `db mdcaybi fda} rni hisr scidis$ Ri`cnixs c`d sn`xirnimx srybidrs jfvmis h} snfumde rnij fvix rnimx ca`ss

|xfkicrfx h} snfumde rnij fd rni afcà scnffas hxf`bc`sr

cn`ddia fx h} y|af`bmde rnij rf ScnffaRyhi$

Nfamb`}s `xi àu`}s ` rmji fo cxi`rmvi |xfkicrs `r rni

iaijidr`x} scnffas$ Dfr fda} `xi rnisi srybidrs ai`xdmde

`hfyr nfamb`} rx`bmrmfds hyr rni} `xi àsf cfvixmde

cyxxmcyayj sr`db`xbs db ai`xdmde ricndfafe} sgmaas$

Byxmde ` sryb} fo Rn`dgsemvmde rni gmdbixe`xrid srybidrs

md Js$ Cfaamds ca`ss uixi `sgib rf xioaicr fd rni v`xmfys

rnmdes ofx unmcn rni} uixi rn dgoya$ @orix ai`xdmde rni

\`mdrhxysn |xfex`j srybidrs cxi`rib ` |mcryxi rf maaysrx`ri

fdi fo rni rnmdes rn`r rni} uixi rn`dgoya ofx md rnimx amvis$

Jxs$ B`}s ofyxrn ex`bixs ivid `ssmsrib rnimx hffg hybbmis md

Jxs$ Cfaamds ca`ss rf nia| sy||fxr rnimx |xfkicr `db cfj|airi

rni ri~r hf~ M `j rn`dgoya ofx$$$$$$ rf riaa `hfyr rnimx |mcryxi$

@jfde rnimx xis|fdsis; M `j rn`dgoya ofx j} scnffa `db M

`j rn`dgoya ofx rni ufxab$ Umrn ri`cnix `ssmsr`dci rni

srybidrs |mcryxis uixi cfj|maib mdrf ` \nfrfSrfx}3 |xfkicr$

Rni ofaafumde b`} rni gmdbixe`xridixs ysib `d i~rixdà

jmcxf|nfdi rf xicfxb ` vfmci*fvix d`xx`rmde rnimx |mcryxi md

\nfrfSrfx}3$ Rni cfj|airib jfvmi u`s sn xib umrn rnimx hffg

hybbmis gmdbixe`xrid |`xidrs `db |fsrib fd rnimx ca`ssxffj

uih|èi ofx frnixs rf vmiu$ Fvixàa rni cnmabxid afvib rni

|xfciss `db idkf}ib u`rcnmde rni cfj|airib vmbif rf ni`x rnimx

oxmidbs vfmcis `s rni} vmiuib i`cn |mcryxi$ Rni |`xidrs àsf

rnfyenr mr u`s sycn ` s|icmà rfycn rf xicimvi rnms |xfkicr

hiofxi rni Rn`dgsemvmde nfamb`}$

Ruf fo Jmcxfsfors hisr gi|r sicxirs `xi \nfrfSrfx}3`db JfvmiJ`gix$

G`ri .2rn

ex`bi- umrn nixhffg hybb}! Nydrix.gmdbixe`xrid-


5/33 \èi 3

Amenrs! C`jix`! @crmfd Cfdrb

Di~r rni} cxi`rib `db |xmdrib ` K`cg*f*A`drixd ysmde @yrfSn`|is md Jmcxfsfor Ufxb$ Rni `ssfxrib sn`|is uixi mdsixrib

sm{ib cfafxib cf|mib |`srib `db |a`cib mdrf rni bfcyjidr$

Rni ri`cnixs `db srybidrs bmscyssib rni bmooixidr |a`cis unixi

bfcyjidrs cfyab hi s`vib fd rnimx scnffa dirufxg `db cnfsi rni

sn`xib bmxicrfx} ofx s`vmde rni |xfkicrs$ @rrxmhyris fo ruf*

bmjidsmfdà omeyxis uixi biscxmhib ysmde rni rixjs smbi ibei

`db `deai$ Srybidrs mbidrmomib rxm`deais spy`xis xicr`deais

py`bxma`rixàs |idrèfds ni~èfds `db fcrèfds `db

xicfedm{ib rni xisyars fo cn`demde rni |fsmrmfd fo rni sn`|i h}

sambmde ryxdmde `db oam||mde i`cn sn`|i$

Rni srybidrs r}|ib ` Nfu Rf ofx j`gmde rnimx K`cg*f*A`drixd&nfamb`} fxd`jidr ofaafuib h} dfrnix srybidr cxi`rmde

nms fud K`cg*f*A`drixd$

Fdi ca`ss ri`jib y| umrn rnimx 2rn Ex`bi Xi`bmde Hybbmis `db

n`b ` Sn`|i Sc`videix Nydr rnxfyenfyr rni scnffa$ Rnimx 2rn

ex`bi oxmidbs rffg bmemrà |mcryxis fo srybidrs |fmdrmde rf

nmbbid sn`|is `db mdsixrib rnij mdrf \nfrfSrfx} 3$ Rni}

ysib rni Mdrixdir rf omdb biomdmrmfds `db biscxm|rmfds fo rni

sn`|is$ Rni srybidrs uixi i~cmrib rf ai`xd hfyr sn`|is umrn

rnisi n`dbs*fd `crmvmrmis `db rf u`rcn rni \nfrfSrfx}3

idofxcmde un`r rni} n`b ai`xdib$

C`xfa @dd Jirnvmds sicfdb ex`bixs ai`xdib smjma`x ricndfafe}

sgmaas `s biscxmhib hyr `s ` uxmrmde |xfkicr mdsri`b fo rni

Nàafuiid rnijib j`rn |xfkicr$ Nix srybidrs uxfri

Nàafuiid srfx} ysmde v`xmfys |mcryxis r`gid `xfydb rnimx

ca`ssxffj$ Rni} bmscyssib bmooixidr f|rmfds ofx s`vmde |mcryxis

`db ysib rni |xfkicr dirufxg bxmvi rf s`vi rnimx ufxg$ Ysmde

rni |xfkicrfx rni srybidrs sipyidcib rni |mcryxis `s ` ca`ss$

Ysmde ` jmcxf|nfdi `db ` ca`ssxffj cfj|yrix srybidrs

xicfxbib rnimx Nàafuiid srfx} oxfj ` scxm|r rni} cxi`rib md

Jmcxfsfor Ufxb$ Rni ca`ss siaicrib h`cgexfydb jysmc `db

sjàa exfy| fo cnmabxid cxi`rib ` cfvix |èi$ Jxs$ Jirnvmd

i~|a`mds M bicmbib rf rx} sfjirnmde diu rnms }i`x `db M `j

|ai`sib umrn rni xisyars$ Ui uixi `hai rf sn`xi fyx \nfrfSrfx}3

umrn fyx |id |às `r Cxiig _miu Iaijidr`x}$ Mr u`s ` oyd

|xfkicr! Rf sii fyx |xfkicr @ Nàafuiid Srfx} vmsmr;

nrr|;&&uuu$jrdhxffg$g08$à$ys&cis&Ca`ssisEx`bi 8Jxs$

Jirnvmds Ca`ss\xfkicrs$

Ofx rni |`sr sivixà }i`xs rnmxb ex`bi srybidrs n`vi jijfxm{ib

` nfamb`} |fij fx srfx}$ Jfvijidr `db |xf|s uixi ysib md rni

|xisidr`rmfd$ @orix jycn |x`crmci srybidrs |ixofxjib ofx omxsr

`db sicfdb ex`bi srybidrs `db ofx rni |`xidrs `r rni nfamb`}

ca`ss |`xr}$ Dfr àa |`xidrs uixi `hai rf cfji `db amsrid rf rni

cnmabxid |ixofxj sf Jx$ @snh} Jxs$ Hirnydi Jxs$ B}iss

`db Jxs$ Ambbai bicmbib rf cxi`ri ` vmbif ysmde \nfrfSrfx} 3

rf hi sn`xib `r `d} rmji$ Rni srybidrs maaysrx`rib rni srfx} `db

rnid rffg |mcryxis fo rnimx maaysrx`rmfds ysmde rni bfcyjidr

c`jix`$ Fdci rnimx mjèis uixi s`vib mdrf rni srybidrs

sn`xib bxmvi rni srybidrs mj|fxrib rnij mdrf \nfrfSrfx}3$ Rnica`ss rffg ryxds xicfxbmde rnimx sicrmfds fo rni srfx}$ Rni omdà

|xfkicr u`s s`vib `db |fsrib rf rni ca`ss uih|èi$ Rni

srybidrs uixi sf |xfyb fo rnimx `yrnidrmc ufxg `db rni |`xidrs

uixi i~cmrib rf sii rnimx cnmabxid |ixofxj!

Rni cyajmd`rmfd fo rni Srxycryxis fo Amoi ydmr md scmidci ofydb

2rn ex`bixs cxi`rmde ` |nfrf srfx} `hfyr cx`}omsn `db Hiss

Hiirais$ Js$ Nidbxm~ Jxs$ K`cgsfd Jxs$ Uàbxf| `db Jxs$

Uihsrixs cnmabxid rffg bmemrà |mcryxis j`bi sambis fd

\fuix\fmdr `db y|af`bib rni b`r` mdrf ` ufdbixoya |nfrf

srfx}$ Rnisi |xfkicrs uixi àsf |a`cib fd rnimx ca`ss uih|èi

rf hi siid `db idkf}ib h} o`jma} `db oxmidbs$

Rf ciaihx`ri hfrn rni Hffsrixrnfd Oydb X`msix `db rni rxm| rf

Jfdrefjix} rnisi s`ji 2rn ex`bi srybidrs àsf y|af`bib

|mcryxis `db jysmc rf cxi`ri ` diu \nfrfSrfx}3$ Rni vmbif

u`s snfud fd rni afcà hxf`bc`sr sf rn`r frnix cnmabxid cfyab

sn`xi md rnimx i~|ixmidcis$ Rni \nfrfSrfx}3 |xfkicrs uixi sycn

` sycciss rn`r a`rix rnms }i`x rni} |a`d rf sn`xi rnimx Sfydb

Ydmr md scmidci h} cxi`rmde `dfrnix |xfkicr rf snfuc`si rni

jysmcà mdsrxyjidrs srybidrs n`vi bismedib db cxi`rib$

Md `bbmrmfd rf |xfkicrs cidrixib `xfydb rni nfamb`}s frnix

ca`ssis ysib jfvmi j`gmde rf sryb} |yhamc sixvmci

`ddfydcijidrs `db md sfji c`sis**c}hix cmrm{idsnm|$ Sycn

|xfkicrs uixi cfj|airib h} hfrn Sy{} Dfr`xm`ddms `db Rx`c}

Cfais sm~rn ex`bi srybidrs$ Rni srybidrs ysib Jfvmi J`gix rf

cxi`ri ` 3


6/33 \èi 2

C`xfamdi Nfgis rnmxb ex`bi ca`ss ms df

i~ci|rmfd$ Nix rnmxb ex`bi ca`ss n`s hiid

sryb}mde `hfyr cfjjydmrmis h} bmscyssmde cixr

cn`x`crixmsrmcs `db un`r j`gis ` cfjjydmr} oy

A`rix rn`r uiig rni} uixi ysmde Effeai I`xrn srn`r rni} cfyab sii `d ìxmà vmiu fo rni bmooixi

r}|is fo cfjjydmrmis$ @s sni `db nix srybidrs

uixi i~|afxmde cfjjydmrmis àa fvix rni ufxab

cfjjixcmà |f||ib y| `db |a`}ib$ Mr n`||idib

hi rni vix} |f|ya`x M afvi rni ufxab

cfjjixcmà$ Rni idrmxi ca`ss u`rcnib md ùi

.ivix}fdi u`s nyjjmde rn`r c`rcn} rydi àa

òrixdffd- $

A`rix rn`r b`} sni u`s affgmde rnxfye

nix ricndfafe} sr`db`xbs `db dfrmcib sivixà fo

rni sgmaas rn`r n`b dfr hiid cfvixib umrn |xivmf

|xfkicrs! Rnid sni rnfyenr Un`r cfyab hi `hirrix u`} rf yrmam{i fyx gdfuaibei `hfyr

cfjjydmrmis ysi bmemrà ipym|jidr `db bf

sfjirnmde |xfbycrmvi umrn rn`r c`rcn} amrrai ryd

oxfj rni cfjjixcmà6 Ysmde rni s`ji sfde ox

rni cfjjixcmà rni} ufxgib rfeirnix rf cn`de

rni ufxbs rf omr rnimx scnffa$ I`cn cnmab rnid

|mcgib ` amdi rn`r ni u`drib rf |ixofxj `db rni

n`b ` hybb} omaj mr ysmde ` bmemrà vmbif c`jix`

Fdci àa rni cnmabxid omajib rnimx amdi fo rni sfd

Js$ Nfgi omajib rni idrmxi ca`ss smdemde rni

cnfxys$ Rni} ufxgib cfaa`hfx`rmvia} `db ai`xdi

nfu rf |xf|ixa} y|af`b vmbif mdrf rni cfj|yri

rnid mj|fxr mr mdrf ` jfvmi j`gmde |xfex`j$ J

Nfgi i~|a`mdib I`cn srybidr n`b rni cn`dci

rxmj `db ibmr nms&nix cam| `db hiofxi ui gdiu m

fyx vmbif u`s àjfsr cfj|airi! A`sra} fyx

ricndfafe} cffxbmd`rfx Sn`xfd Jyjj nia|ib

omdb rni jysmc oxfj rni cfjjixcmà umrnfyr rni

ufxbs$

@orix `hfyr ` uiig fo uxmrmde omajmde

y|af`bmde `db ibmrmde fyx ca`ss vmbif u`s

cfj|airi! Dfr fda} u`s rnms ` ufdbixoya u`} o

j} srybidrs rf i~|xiss rnimx afvi ofx rnimx scnf`db fyx ai`xdmde cfjjydmr} hyr rni} àa àsf

ai`xdib nfu rf omaj sfjirnmde ysmde ` vmbif

c`jix` nfu rf sòia} |aye md rni c`jix` `db

y|af`b vmbif rf rni cfj|yrix nfu rf rxmj `db

ibmr vmbif cam|s `db rni oiiamde fo s`rmso`crmfd o

` kfh uiaa bfdi! _msmr j} uihsmri rf sii fyx ca`

vmbif;

nrr|;&&uuu$jrdhxffg$g08$à$ys&cjs&C`xfamdi'N

gi&99


7/33 \èi 9

@ Diu U`} rf Ràg `hfyr `db Sn`xi Mjèis!Bfcyjidrs `db _mbif

@s ` omxsr ex`bi mdrxfbycrfx} ricndfafe} ibyc`rmfd |xfkicr

srybidrs md @snai} \`yags ca`ss cxi`rib rnimx o`vfxmri nfamb`}

s}jhfas ysmde cfdsrxycrmfd |`|ix$ Rni} ysib @a|n`sj`xrs rf

r}|i un`r rnimx o`vfxmri nfamb`} s}jhfa u`s `db un} `db

Jmcxfsfor \`mdr rf maaysrx`ri$ Srybidrs |a`cib rnimx ufxg ydbix

rni bfcyjidr c`jix` `db M c`|ryxib `db s`vib rni mjèi$ Rnid

unmai rni cfj|yrix scxiid u`s |xfkicrib fdrf rni hme scxiid rni

srybidrs u`rcnib `s M mj|fxrib rnimx mjèis mdrf rni

_fmcirnxi`b$ M rnid `bbib rnimx ni`b*snfrs mdrf rni _fmcirnxi`b

|xfex`j sf rnimx |mcryxi ufyab `||i`x umrn rnimx ufxg$ Rni

srybidrs rnid xicfxbib rnimx vfmci ysmde ni`b|nfdis umrn `

jmcxf|nfdi$ Rni ca`ss u`rcnib rni cfj|airib |xfkicr `db

amsridib rf rni |xisidr`rmfd$ Omdàa} M sidr rnimx |`xidrs ` amdg rf

rnimx _fmcirnxi`b md `d i*j`ma$

Rni srybidrs uixi i~cmrib `hfyr himde `hai rf |a`ci rnimx ufxg

ydbix rni bfcyjidr c`jix` `db u`rcn rni mjèi `||i`x unid mr

u`s mj|fxrib mdrf rni _fmcirnxi`b$ Rni} gi|r `sgmde unid rni}

cfyab bf sfjirnmde amgi rnms è`md! \`xidrs àsf i~|xissib rn`r

rni} uixi |ai`sib rf sii nfu ricndfafe} u`s himde mdcfx|fx`rib

mdrf rni ca`ssxffj$ J`d} |`xidrs ofxu`xbib rni omdmsnib |xfbycr

rf rnimx o`jma} jijhixs rf idkf} `s uiaa! Umrn rnms smj|ai

|xfkicr srybidrs uixi `hai rf ysi rni @a|n`sj`xrs rf |x`crmci

rnimx gi}hf`xbmde sgmaas ai`xdib nfu rni bfcyjidr c`jix`

ufxgib sù nfu |mcryxis cfyab hi mj|fxrib ysib rni

jmcxf|nfdi rf xicfxb rnimx vfmci `db hie`d rni ai`xdmde |xfciss

fo ysmde ij`ma `db amdgs$ Dfr h`b ofx omxsr ex`bi$

I`cn }i`x @|xma C`xrii rxmis rf mdcfx|fx`ri fdi diu ricndfafe}

|xfkicr mdrf nix 2rn

ex`bi ca`ssxffj cyxxmcyayj$ Rnms }i`x M

cxi`rib ` _fmcirnxi`b umrn ` hxmio syjj`x} fo ` cnmabxids hffg

M xi`b fvix rni syjjix$ Rni _fmcirnxi`b hffg syjj`x}

mjjibm`ria} c`|ryxib rni mdrixisr fo j} srybidrs$ Rf j}

`j`{ijidr j`d} fo j} srybidrs n`vi cnfsid rf xi`b rni hffg

byi rf rni i~cmrijidr rni _fmcirnxi`b eidix`rib$ Fdi srybidr

cfjjidrib Rni _fmcirnxi`b mds|mxib ji rf xi`b rni hffg$

Y|fd cfj|airmfd fo rni hffg srybidrs cxi`rib rnimx fud

_fmcirnxi`b `ccfydr `db ysib rnimx `ccfydr rf sn`xi rnimx

f|mdmfds |ixs|icrmvis amgis&bmsamgis `db fvixàa xivmiu fo rni

hffg fd j} _fmcirnxi`b$ Sybbida} xi`bmde hic`ji cfdrèmfys

i~cmrmde `db `bvidryxfys$ _fmcirnxi`b s|`xgib ` diu bismxi

`jfde j} srybidrs rf hi `crmvi |`xrmcm|`drs md rnimx fud xi`bmde

|xfexiss$ M hiamivi rn`r _fmcirnxi`b ms `d mdvày`hai rffa rn`r

mdcfx|fx`ris ricndfafe} mdrf rni ca`ssxffj md `d i~cmrmde `db

xioxisnmde diu u`}$

Gmj Nàas 2rn ex`bi srybidrs xi`b fdi fo ofyx hffgs h}

cnmabxids `yrnfx G`ri BmC`jmaaf$ Sni s`mb Rf cyajmd`ri

fyx `yrnfx sryb} i`cn sjàa exfy| cxi`rib ` _fmcirnxi`b

hffg xi|fxr&hffg r ag `hfyr rnimx hffg$ Hic`ysi fdi fo fyx

a`deyèi xrs sr`db`xbs ms mbidrmo}mde srfx} iaijidrs

.cn`x`crixs sirrmde |afr ividrs cfdoamcr&xisfayrmfd- srybidruixi `sgib rf cxi`ri ` scxm|r `db sambis rn`r hxmioa} rfab `hfy

srfx} iaijidrs md rni hffg$ Srybidrs uixi rf xi|fxr fd srfx}

iaijidrs umrnfyr emvmde ù`} rni idbmde fo rni hffg$

Srybidrs e`rnixib |mcryxis xia`rib rf cn`x`crixs `db |afr

oxfj rni Mdrixdir `db&fx bxiu |mcryxis rnijsiavis `db

c`|ryxib rnid c`|ryxib rnimx |mcryxis umrn rni bmemrm{mde

c`|`hmamrmis fo rni bfcyjidr c`jix`$ I`cn exfy| |xisidrib

_fmcirnxi`b&hffg ràg rf rni ca`ss$ Hic`ysi rni srybidr hffg

ràgs uixi bfdi md _fmcirnxi`b `db uixi |fsrib rf rni ca`ss

uih|èi ivix} srybidr md hfrn fo j} ca`ssis rnimx |`xidrs

`db frnix ri`cnixs uixi `hai rf `cciss rni hffg ràgs `db

cfjjidr fd rnij$ Rni srybidrs uixi jycn jfxi ideèib

md cxi`rmde ` _fmcirnxi`b `db ufxgmde umrn i`cn frnix fd

un`r rf s`} `db un`r |mcryxis rf ysi rf xi|xisidr srfx}

iaijidrs rn`d smj|a} uxmrmde ` hffg xi|fxr fx cxi`rmde `

|fsrix `hfyr srfx} iaijidrs$ Rni} idkf}ib amsridmde rf rni

cfjjidrs `db xis|fdsis oxfj frnixs$

Cfdrmdyib fd di~r |èi


8/33 \èi ?

M `j cyxxidra} ri`cnmde 9rn ex`bi Ideamsn rf imenr} srybidrs md ` G*? iaijidr`x} scnffa sir md ` syhyxh`d cfjjydmr} umrn

j`d} cfaaiei ibyc`rib `db&fx |xfoissmfdà |`xidrs$ Rnys M `j vix} ofxryd`ri rf n`vi j`d} ri`cnmde xisfyxcis umrn

ricndfafe} himde fdi fo rnij$ Sf }is M oiia rni |xissyxi rf ysi rni diu `db cyxxidr ricndfafe} rn`r fyx sfcmir} n`s hicfji

sf bi|idbidr fd `db M `j vix} ex`rioya$ Byi rf ` umbi x`dei fo uxmrmde `hmamrmis md j} Ideamsn ca`ss M xiàm{i rn`r M jysr omdb

` v`xmir} fo ri`cnmde ricndmpyis rf xi`cn àa ai`xdixs$ Ysmde cyxxidr ricndfafe} ms fdi u`} rn`r M ofydb rn`r ufxgs ofx

ivix}fdi$ Ofx i~`j|ai rf j`gi xivmsmfd ` jfxi `||iàmde efà ofx j} srybidrs M ysi ricndfafe} `s ` jfrmv`rmfdà rffa rf

nia| umrn j} ai`xdmde sipyidcis$ J} srybidrs `xi jfxi ideèib unid ysmde ricndfafe} `db M `j vix} ofxryd`ri rf n`vi `d

MdrixUxmri \`b `db Bfcyjidr C`jix` md j} ca`ssxffj$ M `j `hai rf bms|a`} srybidr ufxg ydbix rni c`jix` `db rni srybidrs

ysi rni MdrixUxmri \`b rf nmenamenr hfab xi`xx`dei `db ibmr rnimx ufxg `s i~`j|ais ofx frnixs rf fhsixvi$ Rni} `xi rnid vix}

jfrmv`rib rf xivmsi unid ysmde rni |`b$ Unmai rni srybidrs sn`xi rnimx ufxg ydbix rni bfcyjidr c`jix` M fhsixvi rnimx

ydbixsr`dbmde fo xivmsmfd `db mr nia|s ji birixjmdi rnimx diibs `db mdofxjs j} mdsrxycrmfd byxmde fyx fdi*fd*fdi cfdoixidci

rmji$ Rni MdrixUxmri \`b n`s biomdmria} r`gid ù`} rni hfxmde r`sg fo ysmde |`|ix `db xib |id rf xivmsi `db ibmr ufxg$ Ef

ricndfafe}!! Cnxmsr} Rmbuiaa! Omorn Ex`bi

Unid ri`cnmde srybidrs rf mbidrmo} |ixsy`smvi ricndmpyis md rni jibm` `db

amrix`ryxi! Kixma}d \`cgix rnfyenr rn`r n`vmde nix ?rn ex`bi srybidrs |xfbyci

rnimx fud cfjjixcmàs ysmde s|icmomc ricndmpyis ufyab hi ` oyd u`} rf

i~ridb rnimx gdfuaibei$ Sni s`}s! M omajib rni srybidrs |ixofxjmde rnimx

cfjjixcmàs umrn ca`ss bmemrà c`jix`s! `db ui |yhamsnib rnij `s `

_fmcirnxi`b$ Rni srybidrs xicfxbib `d mdrxfbycrmfd rf rnimx cfjjixcmà

i~|a`mdmde rnimx |xfbycr `db rni ricndmpyi ysib$ Rni} rnid vmiuib i`cn

frnixs cfjjixcmàs `db xicfxbib cfjjidrs rf i`cn frnix$ Sn`xmde rni

cfjjixcmàs umrn |`xidrs u`s i`s} hic`ysi fo rni eir ` amdg oi`ryxi md

_fmcirnxi`b$ Ui |`srib amdgs rf rni cfjjixcmàs md ` ufxb bfcyjidr `db

`rr`cnib mr rf j} uih|èi ofx i`s} `cciss$ Rni srybidrs afvib ysmde rni_fmcirnxi`b |xfex`j! `db rni} uixi i~cmrib rf sn`xi umrn rnimx |`xidrs rni

cfjjixcmàs rni} |xfbycib md ca`ss$

Ruf i~`j|ais; nrr|;&&jhi$ib$_fmcirnxi`b$cfjp$h?85502$m3332=?9 db

nrr|;&&jhi$ib$_fmcirnxi`b$cfjp$h?855


9/33 \èi ?

M `j cyxxidra} ri`cnmde 9rn ex`bi Ideamsn rf imenr} srybidrs md ` G*? iaijidr`x} scnffa sir md ` syhyxh`d cfjjydmr} umrn

j`d} cfaaiei ibyc`rib `db&fx |xfoissmfdà |`xidrs$ Rnys M `j vix} ofxryd`ri rf n`vi j`d} ri`cnmde xisfyxcis umrn

ricndfafe} himde fdi fo rnij$ Sf }is M oiia rni |xissyxi rf ysi rni diu `db cyxxidr ricndfafe} rn`r fyx sfcmir} n`s hicfji

sf bi|idbidr fd `db M `j vix} ex`rioya$ Byi rf ` umbi x`dei fo uxmrmde `hmamrmis md j} Ideamsn ca`ss M xiàm{i rn`r M jysr omdb

` v`xmir} fo ri`cnmde ricndmpyis rf xi`cn àa ai`xdixs$ Ysmde cyxxidr ricndfafe} ms fdi u`} rn`r M ofydb rn`r ufxgs ofx

ivix}fdi$ Ofx i~`j|ai rf j`gi xivmsmfd ` jfxi `||iàmde efà ofx j} srybidrs M ysi ricndfafe} `s ` jfrmv`rmfdà rffa rf

nia| umrn j} ai`xdmde sipyidcis$ J} srybidrs `xi jfxi ideèib unid ysmde ricndfafe} `db M `j vix} ofxryd`ri rf n`vi `d

MdrixUxmri \`b `db Bfcyjidr C`jix` md j} ca`ssxffj$ M `j `hai rf bms|a`} srybidr ufxg ydbix rni c`jix` `db rni srybidrs

ysi rni MdrixUxmri \`b rf nmenamenr hfab xi`xx`dei `db ibmr rnimx ufxg `s i~`j|ais ofx frnixs rf fhsixvi$ Rni} `xi rnid vix}

jfrmv`rib rf xivmsi unid ysmde rni |`b$ Unmai rni srybidrs sn`xi rnimx ufxg ydbix rni bfcyjidr c`jix` M fhsixvi rnimx

ydbixsr`dbmde fo xivmsmfd `db mr nia|s ji birixjmdi rnimx diibs `db mdofxjs j} mdsrxycrmfd byxmde fyx fdi*fd*fdi cfdoixidci

rmji$ Rni MdrixUxmri \`b n`s biomdmria} r`gid ù`} rni hfxmde r`sg fo ysmde |`|ix `db xib |id rf xivmsi `db ibmr ufxg$ Ef

ricndfafe}!! Cnxmsr} Rmbuiaa! Omorn Ex`bi

Unid ri`cnmde srybidrs rf mbidrmo} |ixsy`smvi ricndmpyis md rni jibm` `db

amrix`ryxi Kixma}d \`cgix rnfyenr rn`r n`vmde nix ?rn ex`bi srybidrs |xfbyci

rnimx fud cfjjixcmàs ysmde s|icmomc ricndmpyis ufyab hi ` oyd u`} rf

i~ridb rnimx gdfuaibei$ Sni s`}s M omajib rni srybidrs |ixofxjmde rnimx

cfjjixcmàs umrn ca`ss bmemrà c`jix`s `db ui |yhamsnib rnij `s `

_fmcirnxi`b$ Rni srybidrs xicfxbib `d mdrxfbycrmfd rf rnimx cfjjixcmà

i~|a`mdmde rnimx |xfbycr `db rni ricndmpyi ysib$ Rni} rnid vmiuib i`cn

frnixs cfjjixcmàs `db xicfxbib cfjjidrs rf i`cn frnix$ Sn`xmde rni

cfjjixcmàs umrn |`xidrs u`s i`s} hic`ysi fo rni eir ` amdg oi`ryxi md

_fmcirnxi`b$ Ui |`srib amdgs rf rni cfjjixcmàs md ` ufxb bfcyjidr `db

`rr`cnib mr rf j} uih|èi ofx i`s} `cciss$ Rni srybidrs afvib ysmde rni_fmcirnxi`b |xfex`j `db rni} uixi i~cmrib rf sn`xi umrn rnimx |`xidrs rni

cfjjixcmàs rni} |xfbycib md ca`ss$

Ruf i~`j|ais; nrr|;&&jhi$ib$_fmcirnxi`b$cfjp$h?85502$m3332=?9 db

nrr|;&&jhi$ib$_fmcirnxi`b$cfjp$h?855


10/33 \èi 5

CxmrmcàRnmdgmde!

\xfhaijSfavmde! /

BicmsmfdJ`gmde

Ai`xdmde `hfyr \ixcidrèisYsmde J/Js `db Ricndfafe}

Rf cfj|iri md rni eafhà sfcmir}

md unmcn fyx srybidrs umaa amvi!

rni} jysr ai`xd rf ysi jyarm|ai

|xfcissis `db bmvixsi

|ixs|icrmvis rf i~|afxi àa fo rni

|fssmhai sfayrmfds$

mj|fxr`dci fo s`j|ai sm{i nfu rf ysi ` s|xi`bsniir rf

cxi`ri b`r` r`hais `db v`xmfys ex`|ns `db cn`xrs `s uiaa

`s gi} ricndfafemcà rixjs mdcaybmde rffa h`x bisgrf|

uihsmri nfji|èi jmdmjm{i `db j`~mjm{i$ Rni

srybidrs rnfxfyena} idkf}ib àa `s|icrs fo rni aissfd `db

sfji ivid idkf}ib ysmde rni ricndfafe} jfxi rn`d

i`rmde rni c`db}!

Ofx rni |`sr sivixà }i`xs Bx$ Exie Fbxi{md ?rn ex`bi

j`rn ri`cnix `r Cnixfgii Hidb Iaijidr`x}n`s r`yenr `

cfjhmdib B`r` @dà}sms S|xi`bsniir `db Ex`|nmde

Ydmr md nms ?rn Ex`bi J`rn ca`ssis$ Rnms ydmr yrmam{ib `

cfjhmd`rmfd fo rx`bmrmfdà `s uiaa `s diuix ricndfafemcà

rffas$ Ni n`s ysib imrnix j/js Sj`xrmis fx

Suiirni`xrs ofx rnms |xfkicr md rni |`sr$ I`cn n`s mrs

`bv`drèis$ Bx$ Fbxi{md s`}s hyr jfsr xicidra} M ysib

hf~is fo Suiirni`xrs byxmde rni _àidrmdis si`sfd$

Md |xi|`x`rmfd ofx rni |xfkicr srybidrs ideèib md sfji

sjàaix scài b`r` dà}sms crmvmrmis db àsf |`xrmcm|`rib

md 8 h`dgs fo I`s} Ricn aissfds `db pym{{is; S|xi`bsniir

H`smcs `db Ex`|nmde md S|xi`bsniirs$

I`cn srybidr u`s |xfvmbib umrn ` hf~ fo Suiirni`xrs

cfdr`mdmde ? oa`vfxs&cfafxs `db ` |`cgir rf hi cfj|airib

h} n`db fx fd cfj|yrix$ Rnixi u`s ` |ixsfdà b`r`

`dà}sms fo i`cn srybidrs fud hf~$ Rni srybidr

isrmj`rib fx |xibmcrib rni dyjhix fo i`cn cfafx rni}

ufyab omdb rnid j`bi `cryà cfydrs cxi`rib ` h`x ex`|n

fo rni `cryà cfydr fo i`cn cfafx `db mdrix|xirib rnms

`cryà cfydr mdofxj`rmfd h} u`} fo ox`crmfds bicmjàs

`db |ixcidrèis fo i`cn cfafx$ Smj|amo}mde ox`crmfds `db

xfydbmde bicmjà |fxrmfds rf di`xix nydbxibrns uixi

`bbmrmfdà sgmaas rn`r uixi ij|af}ib$ @rridrmfd rnid

ryxdib rf ca`ss b`r` `dà}sms mdcaybmde rni rfrà dyjhixofydb md i`cn hf~ md rni ca`ss `db rnid smjma`x b`r` ofx

i`cn fo rni cfafxs$ Srybidrs yrmam{ib RM*32 MM càcya`rfxs

ofx j`d} fo rnimx càcya`rmfds$

Fdi fo rni jfsr i~cmrmde `db oxysrx`rmde `s|icrs fo fyx

amvis `xi rni v`sr dyjhix fo cnfmcis ui `xi `sgib rf j`gi

ivix} b`}$ Sfji fo rnisi bicmsmfds `xi i`s} hyr sfji `xi

cnàaidemde `db xipymxi rn`r ui ysi cxmrmcà rnmdgmde sgmaas$

Rnisi cnàaideis forid xipymxi rn`r ui cfdbycr xisi`xcn rf

cfaaicr `db `dà}{i b`r` rf j`gi rni hisr cnfmci$

Rf cfj|iri md rni eafhà sfcmir} md unmcn fyx srybidrsumaa amvi rni} jysr ai`xd rf ysi jyarm|ai |xfcissis `db

bmvixsi |ixs|icrmvis rf i~|afxi àa fo rni |fssmhai

sfayrmfds$ Rni} umaa diib rf ai`xd rf mbidrmo} `db biomdi

`yrnidrmc |xfhaijs `db `dsuix smedmomc`dr pyisrmfds ofx

mdvisrme`rmfd smdci j`d} fo rni |xfhaijs rni} j`} o`ci

j`} dfr }ir i~msr$ Md `bbmrmfd rnisi srybidrs umaa diib

i~|ixmidci md |a`ddmde `db j`dèmde `crmvmrmis rf biviaf|

` sfayrmfd fx cfj|airi ` |xfkicr$ Mr ms fyx efà rf ri`cn

Jfydr`md Hxffg srybidrs rf biviaf| cxmrmcà rnmdgmde sgmaas

`db ai`xd nfu rf j`gi mdofxjib bicmsmfds `s rf rni bmemrà

rffas `db xisfyxcis rn`r c`d hi ysib rf sfavi rnisi

|xfhaijs db j`gi bmoomcyar bicmsmfds$

Md j`d} fo fyx Jfydr`md Hxffg ca`ssxffjs ri`cnixs `xi|xfvmbmde f||fxrydmrmis ofx srybidrs rf e`md rnisi sgmaas$

Ofx i~`j|ai 9rn ex`bi srybidrs md Jfydr`md Hxffg

Scnffas `xi mdrxfbycib rf s|xi`bsniirs md rnimx j`rn

ca`ssis$ J`rn ri`cnix Cn`b Nàaix n`s biviaf|ib `d

iooicrmvi cnàaidemde `db ideèmde aissfd rn`r mdvfavis

j`rnij`rmcs ricndfafe} .a`|rf| cfj|yrixs db Jmcxfsfor

I~cia- `db j/js c`db}$ Rni |xfhaij ms rf birixjmdi mo

rni J`xs Cfj|`d} j`gixs fo j/js u`s `ccyx`ri md

ca`mjs fo |ixcidrèis fo cfafxs md ` sr`db`xb |`cgir fo

c`dbmis$ Srybidrs s`j|aib fvix >< |`cgèis fo xieya`x

j/js$ Jx$ Nàaix ibyc`rib nms srybidrs fd rni

Mdofxj`rmfd syhjmrrib h}; Cn`b Nàaix! 9rn

Ex`bi J`rn7

Bx$ Exie Fbxi{md! Sn`ddfd Jmaanfysi! ?rn

Ex`bi J`rn7@b`jKfndsfd! >rn Ex`bi \xi*@aeihx`7 Uidb} Ex`}! \xi*Càcyays `dbEifjirx}7G`rn} Mvi} `db H`xx} N`xrai}! Nmen Scnffa Cnijmsrx}

Cfdrmdyib fd di~r |èi


11/33 \èi >

Si|rijhixs hffg xi|fxr xipymxib srybidrs rf cxi`ri ` sc`ddix cfaaèi h} e`rnixmde 0< *09 sjàa 3*B mrijs rn`r `xixia`rib rf rni hffg rni srybidr xi`b$ I`cn srybidr biscxmhib rni mrijs xia`rmfdsnm| rf rni hffg7 nfuivix biscxm|rmfds uixi dfr ysib mdrni sc`d$ Unfai exfy| bmscyssmfd mdcaybib `ccyx`ri ricndfafe} rixjmdfafe} `db rni |xf|ix ysi fo md|yr&fyr|yr bivmcis sycn `s `sc`ddix `db oa`sn bxmvi$ I`cn srybidr eidra} |a`cib nms&nix siaicrib mrijs o`ci*bfud fd rni sc`ddix `db syccissoyaa} yrmam{ib rni

sc`ddix sforu`xi$ Fdci sc`ddib i`cn srybidr j`dm|ya`rib nms&nix |mcryxi mdrf rni cfxxicr sm{i `db j`xemds ofx |xmdrmde$ @aa |xfkicrsuixi bms|a`}ib md rni nàa md nf|is fomds|mxmde frnixs rf xi`b hffgs$ @j`db` Kfndsfd! 3xbEx`bi

Cxmrmcà Rnmdgmde! \xfhaij Sfavmde! /Bicmsmfd J`gmde

@ Srybidr Cxi`rib Ex`|n fo \ixcidrèisfo Suiirni`xrs \ix Hè

Srybidrs \xisidr Syxvi} Xisyars rf J x$ Uàrcn`cg foSn`ddfd&Uàrcn`cg! ` Xià Isr`ri Mdvisrjidr Omxj$

ex`bixs `hfyr rni j`rn mdvfavib md biviaf|mde rni smri$ Ni

cfj|`xib `db cfdrx`srib rni cfsr fo biviaf|mde `d foomci

hymabmde vixsys xin`hmamr`rmde rni i~msrmde srxycryxis ofx

xir`ma db xisr`yx`dr s|`cis$

Jxs$ Jmaanfysis ?rn ex`bi srybidrs èxiib rf cfdbycr `

syxvi} fo 0


12/33 \èi =

Cxmrmcà Rnmdgmde! \xfhaij Sfavmde! /Bicmsmfd J`gmde

@r Jfydr`md Hxffg Nmen Scnffa Uidb} Ex`}s j`rn

srybidrs ysi scmidrmomc càcya`rfxs fd ` b`ma} h`sms rfcàcya`ri `dà}{i `db sfavi |xfhaijs$ Rni} àsf ysi

s|xi`bsniir |xfex`js rf `dà}{i b`r`$ @ xicidr `crmvmr}

mdvfavib mj|fxrmde b`r` rf cxi`ri sc`rrix |afrs$ Srybidrs

mdcaybib ` rxidb amdi `db |xfbycib un`r mo xi|fxrs h`sib

fd |xibmcrfx hin`vmfx hi}fdb rni emvid b`r` mdrixci|r

xi|xisidr`rmfd fo rni b`r` sir$

I~cia ms dfr rni fda} |xfex`j j`rn srybidrs `xi ysmde

unid sfavmde |xfhaijs$ @b`j Kfndsfd `d >rn ex`bi \xi*

@aeihx` ri`cnix `r Jfydr`md Hxffg Kydmfx Nmen Scnffa

u`drib rf bmscfvix ` oxisn u`} rf ri`cn rni \}rnèfxi`d

Rnifx}$ Ni omxsr `ssissib rnimx |xivmfys gdfuaibei `hfyr

ipy`rmfds `db rxm`deais rf hi `hai rf eymbi rnij rf

bmscfvix rni |xf|ixrmis fo ` xmenr rxm`deai$ I`cn ca`ssu`s s|amr mdrf sjàa exfy|s `db emvid ` |mici fo xf|i rn`r

u`s rmib mdrf 08 ipyà sicrmfds$ Rni} uixi àafuib rf

i~|afxi rni scnffa md si`xcn fo xmenr rxm`deais$ @d}unixi

rni} ofydb ` xmenr rxm`deai rni} ysib rni xf|i rf cxi`ri fx

maaysrx`ri unixi rni rxm`deai u`s$ Unmai bfmde rnms rni}

rffg vmbif `s uiaa `s |mcryxis fo rnimx rxm`deais$ @orix

xiryxdmde rf ca`ss rni} vmiuib rni |mcryxis `db bmscyssib

un`r rni rxm`deais àa n`b md cfjjfd$ Md fxbix rf ofxj `

xmenr rxm`deai rni} n`b rf hi md sicrmfds fo 3*2*9 fx 2*3*9$

Rni di~r sri| u`s rf |yr rnimx |mcryxis `db i~`j|ais fo

un`r rni} ai`xdib mdrf ` Eafe fx ` vmxryà |fsrix hf`xb

ysmde Eafesrix$Iby nrr|;&&iby$eafesrix$cfj$ Srybidrs

cxi`rib fdamdi |xfkicrs mdcaybmde vmbif `db `ybmf unmcnmdcaybib srybidrs bmscyssmde i~`j|ais ` o`vfxmri sfde

`db&fx `dfrnix ca`ss oxfj `d}unixi md rni ufxab

bmscyssmde rni \}rnèfxi`d Rnifxij$ Srybidrs uixi

àafuib rf hi cxi`rmvi umrn rnimx Eafes `s afde `s rni

Srybidrs I~|afxib rni Scnffa rfOmdb I~`j|ais fo Xmenr Rxm`deais$

Unid jfvmde rf Jfydr`md Hxffg! M u`s i~cmrib `hfyr rni `jfydr fo ricndfafe} rn`r i`cn ca`ssxffj cfdr`mdib$ @orix j} omxsr

sijisrix! M srmaa cfdrmdyi rf hi j`{ib `r rni ufdbixoya rffas rn`r M j |xfvmbib rf ri`cn umrn$ Fdi xicidr rffa rn`r M xicimvib u`s rni

RM*Sj`xrvmiu sforu`xi$ Rnms sforu`xi n`s hiid j`{mde md nia|mde j} srybidrs d`vme`ri rni cfj|ai~ ufxab fo ex`|nmde càcya`rfxs$

Rni sforu`xi |xfvmbis ji umrn `d mdrixo`ci rf snfu i`cn srybidr i~`cra} un`r ms n`||idmde fd j} càcya`rfx$ @ dmci oi`ryxi rn`r rnisforu`xi cfdr`mds ms rni `hmamr} rf vmiu rni gi} |xiss nmsrfx}$ Rnms id`hais srybidrs rf sii unmcn hyrrfds n`vi hiid |xissib md fxbix rf

by|amc`ri rni s`ji xisyar$

Rnms sforu`xi n`s hiid i~rxijia} nia|oya md xi`cnmde j} srxyeeamde srybidrs$ Md rfb`}s ricndfafemcà ufxab! rnms r}|i fo sforu`xi ms

diibib rf ex`h rni srybidrs `rridrmfd$ Umrn rnms sforu`xi! M `j àsf `hai rf ri`cn j} srybidrs oydcrmfds `db rm|s rn`r rni} c`d ysi fd

oyryxi nmen sr`gis risrmde sycn `s rni @CR$ Rni hidiomr fon`vmdernms sforu`xi md j} ca`ss umaa emvi j} srybidrs `d `bv`drèirnxfyenfyr rni xisr fo rnimx `c`bijmc amoi$ Cn`b Sfxxiaas! JHKN J`rnij`rmcs

nrr|;&&ibyc`rmfd$rm$cfj&ibyc`rmfd|fxrà&smris&YS&|xfbycrBir`ma&ysVsj`xrvmiu$nrja

jmdmjyj xipymxijidrs .|mcryxis sfydbs db \}rnèfxi`dRnifxij i~`j|ais- uixi mdcaybib$

Srybidrs md nmen scnffa Cnijmsrx} ca`ssis ysi rni

A`hPyisrs |xfhis rf cfaaicr `db `dà}{i b`r`$ Fdi `crmvmr}

mdvfavis srybidrs jfdmrfxmde rij|ix`ryxis fo sivixà

iv`|fx`rmde ampymbs$ Srybidrs rnid amdg rni A`hPyisrs rf

rni a`|rf|s `db |xmdr ex`|ns ysmde Afeeix \xf 3$> sforu`xi$

Rni} ai`xd rf xiscài rni ex`|ns rmrai j`gi ` aieidb `db

mdrix|fa`ri b`r`$ Rni} àsf cfj|`xi ex`|ns `db i~|a`md

un} rni cyxvis `xi bmooixidr unmcn mdvfavis rni sryb} fomdrixjfaicya`x ofxcis md ampymbs$

Siaicrmde rni `||xf|xm`ri rffa rf sfavi rni |xfhaij `r n`db

ms ` sgmaa rn`r àa 80sr Cidryx} ai`xdixs jysr j`srix$ Kysr `s

mj|fxr`dr ms rni sgmaa rf cfdvi} rni sfayrmfd cai`xa} `db

cfdcmsia}$


13/33 \`ei 0


14/33 \èi 00

Ca`ssxffj cfj|yrixs `db ` jmdm a`|rf| a`h `xi ysib rf

`cciss `d fdamdi xi`bmde |xfex`j `db rf cfj|airi b`ma}

xi`bmde cfj|xinidsmfd `ssmedjidrs$ Js$ J`}f ysis

rni bfcyjidr c`jix` byxmde mdsrxycrmfd rmji ofx j`rn

`db Ideamsn$ Sni i~|a`mds N`vmde rni c`jix` s`vis ji

rmji rx}mde rf cf|} ` cn`xr fx ex`|n fdrf rni hf`xb `db mr

affgs amgi rni |èi rni srybidr ms ysmde$ M ysi rni B_B

|a`}ix byxmde rx`dsmrmfd ca`ss rf snfu cam|s fo xià amoi

i~`j|ais fo un`r ui `xi sryb}mde `db ysi rni C\S

camcgixs `s ` u`} fo xivmiu òrix i`cn aissfd$ Js$J`}f n`s mj|aijidrib rnxii diu rffas ofx nix srybidrs

rnms }i`x; Jffbai! ej`ma! `db rni @||ai mRfycn$ Sni

ysis rni scnffa s}srijs ai`xdmde j`dèijidr s}srij

Jffbai! rf |xfvmbi nix srybidrs umrn `d fd*amdi uiiga}

`ssmedjidr ysmde rni kfyxdà idrx} fx bmscyssmfd rf|mc

ofxj`rs$ Rnms |xfciss n`s nia|ib rf mdcxi`si nix

srybidrs cfj|yrix sgmaas db uxmrmde sgmaas$ Sni àsf

n`s nix srybidrs sidbmde `db xicimvmde b`ma} ij`mas umrn

nix rnimx o`jmamis `db rnimx oxmidbs$ J`d} |`xidrs n`vi

cfjjidrib rf Js$ J`}f fd nfu rni} xiàa} idkf}

xicimvmde rnisi ij`mas$ Rni} n`vi ivid sr xrib sidbmde

ij`ma `bbxissis fo frnix o`jma} jijhixs `db oxmidbs sf

srybidrs c`d sr`xr cfjjydmc`rmde umrn rnij rff$ Js$

J`}f biscxmhis nix i~|ixmidci umrnJffbai `db ej`ma

h} cfdcaybmde M `j sf i~cmrib rf n`vi hfrn fo rnisi

rffas rf ysi md j} ca`ssxffj$ Mr n`s id`haib ji rf ri`cn

diu sgmaas rf j} srybidrs rn`r ui r`gi ofx ex`drib ivix}

b`}$ M n`vi rni `ssmedjidrs fd rnimx b`ma} scnibyais$

Rni} n`vi hicfji sf `bi|r rn`r rni} df afdeix diib j}

`ssmsr`dci rf afe fd `db cnicg rnimx ij`ma$ Mr ms sf oyd rf

ni`x rnij s`} rf ji M `j efmde rf cnicg j} ij`madfu$ Rnisi `crmvmrmis `xi ri`cnmde rnij ` sgmaa rn`r

rni} c`d r`gi umrn rnij ofx rni xisr fo rnimx amvis$ A`sr

hyr cixr`mda} dfr ai`sr srybidrs md rnms bi|`xrjidr `xi

àsf ysmde rni mRfycn$

@d mRfycnms cnicgib fyr rf i`cn `||amc`hai srybidr

rf ysi ofx gii|mde nms&nix b`ma} scnibyai `db rf àafu

rni srybidr rf `cciss càcya`rfx oydcrmfds$ Rni dfri|`b

ms ysib ofx r`sg `dà}sms$ Frnix `||amc`rmfds `xi `bbib `s

diibib$ Js$ J`}f dfrib Rni srybidrs `xi xiàa}idkf}mde ysmde àa fo rnms ricndfafe}$ Rni} n`vi

i~|xissib rnimx i~cmrijidr rf ji jfxi rn`d fdci$

Ri`cnix G`rxmd` JcEymxi èxiis rn`r rni ricndfafe} n`s

idn`dcib rni s|icmà ibyc`rmfd ca`ssxffjs `r Jfydr`md

Hxffg Nmen Scnffa$

Js$ JcEymxi i~|a`mds rn`r dfr fda} rni mRfycn hyr àsf

rni sr`db`xb m\fbd`df c`d hi ysib `s ` |fuixoya rffa

`db `||i`xs rf `||ià rf àa ai`xdixs$ I`cn m\fb d`df md

rni bi|`xrjidr ms bfudaf`bib umrn `d `ssfxrjidr fo

`ybmf hffgs rn`r srybidrs `xi xi`bmde `db bmscyssmde md

rnimx Ideamsn ca`ssis$ Srybidrs umrn fx umrnfyr xi`bmde

bms`hmamrmis idkf} ysmde rni m\fbs rf xi`b àfde umrn

rnimx hffg$ Rni m\fbs àafu srybidrs rf xi`b ofx

i~ridbib |ixmfbs fo rmji$ Srybidrs n`vi xi|fxrib rn`r

ysmde rni m\fb`cryàa} bxùs rni xi`bix mdrf rni srfx}rnxfyen rni d`xx rmfd$ Rnisi srybidrs omdb bmoomcyar

xi`bmde r`sgs i s} rf r`cgai `db idkf}`hai$ Js$

JcEymxi i~|a`mds Mr ms ufdbixoya rf sii fyx srybidrs

hicfji idexfssib md ` hffg$ Rni hisr |`xr `hfyr rnms

ricndfafe} ms rn`r rni srybidrs gdfu nfu rf ysi mr `r

nfji$ Sivixà srybidrs n`vi xiryxdib rf scnffa `db

n`vi biscxmhib rnimx fud sycciss md bfudaf`bmde `d

`ybmf hffg ofx ca ss$ Srybidrs n`vi ai`xdib rn`r m\fbs

`xi jfxi rn`d kysr |fxr`hai jysmc |a`}ixsrni} `ximdvày`hai ibyc`rmfdà rffas!

Ofx }i`xs rni scnffas n`vi `rrij|rib rf vmbif xicfxb

aissfds ofx nfjihfydb srybidrs$ Rni a`xei vmbif

xicfxbixs uixi cyjhixsfji db sfjirmjis bmoomcyar rf

sir*y| md rni ca`ssxffj$ Ri`cnixs uixi biamenrib unid

ui |yxcn`sib ` oiu Oam| c`jix`s ofx ysi md rni

bi|`xrjidr$ @arnfyen xicfxbmde aissfds u`s rni mdmrmà

|yx|fsi ri`cnixs n`vi smdci i~|`dbib rnimx ysi rf

xicfxb srybidr |xisidr`rmfds sn`xi db nmenamenr

iooicrmvi aissfds umrn dfrnix ca`ss cn`xr srybidr

|xfexiss c`|ryxi srmaa |mcryxis `db r`|i jfcg

mdrixvmius ofx srybidrs rf |xfvmbi oiibh`cg rf fdi

`dfrnix$

Jffbai `db Ej`ma `xi exi`r cfjjydmc`rmfd rffas$ Rni

m\fb d`df! m\fb mRfycn `db Oam| c`jix` `xi

ricndfafe} rffas rn`r s|icmà diibs srybidrs `xi `hai rfi`sma} ydbixsr`db `db d`vme ri umrn amrrai `ssmsr`dci$ Md

sfji c`sis srybidrs ivid sn`xib rnimx fud rm|s fd nfu

rf ysi v`xmfys ricn rffas jfxi iooicrmvia}$ Mr n`s hiid

`d idamenridmde i~|ixmidci ofx hfrn ri`cnixs `db

srybidrs rf sii nfu rnisi rffas c`d n`vi sycn `d mj|`cr

fd ai`xdmde$

Jfydr`md Hxffg Scnffas n`vi ufxgib umrn j} b`yenrix rf |xfvmbi ` ricndfafe} |xfex`j r`mafxib rf nixs|icmà diibs$ Xisfyxcis oxfj `cxfss rni s}srij ufxgib `s fdi rf mbidrmo} rni a`risr n`xbu`xi `db`||amc`rmfds rf idn`dci hfrn nix ai`xdmde i~|ixmidci `db nix amoi diibs$ Rn`dgs rf rni unfai ri`j ofx

xijijhixmde rn`r ricndfafe} ms ` rffa rn`r fda} n`s vàyi unid rnfyenroyaa} ij|af}ib$Cn`xais Iv`ds! \`xidr


15/33 \èi 08

orix xi`bmde rni syhjmssmfds h} v`xmfys

ri`cnixs unf ri`cn ` jm~ryxi fo syhkicrs `r `v`xmir} fo ex`bi aivias `db ysi ipyàa}

bmvixsi ricndfafemis md `d `ssfxrjidr fo u`}s

ricndfafe} ysèi syxxfydbs srybidrs `r àa aivias$

Cfj|`xi fyx 8


16/33 \èi 03

Nixi ms ` sgircn fo nfu j} xieya`x Ideamsn 00 ysis

ricndfafe} md fyx `c`bijmc amvis fd `d} emvid b`}$ Fd

rni u`} mdrf ufxg smrrmde fd M*?9 rnid nmenu`} 8> ~ 82 fma |`sria xidbixmde fo ` nyj`d omeyxi$Rni srybidrs ai`xd rf xidbix nyj`d i}is! dfsi!am|s! i`xs! n`mx! `db n`dbs md fma |`sria$ Jxs$ B`vmsms i~cmrib rf i~|a`md nfu rni srybidrs md rni 8B

Bismed `xr ca`ss ysi rni `v`ma`hai ricndfafe} md nixca`ssxffj; Srybidrs md rni 8B Bismed @xr Ca`ssysib J`c Cfj|yrixs `db \nfrfsnf| rf cfj|airirnimx |xfkicr biàmde umrn ofcà |fmdrs db exfy|mdefhkicrs md s|`ci$ Sivixà srybidrs ofydb uih*h`sib ryrfxmàs `db cxi`rib ` bmemrà s|`cii~|afsmfd$ Mr ms i~cmrmde rf gdfu ui `xi |xi|`xmdefyx srybidrs ofx kfhs unmcn j`} dfr ivid i~msr}ir$

Md Jysmc Ricndfafe} Gfxe jmbm s}drnism{ix

gi}hf`xbs `xi mdrixo`cib umrn ` J`c cfj|yrix$

Rni |fuixoya |micis fon`xbu`xi! àfde umrnsforu`xi mdsràaib fdrni cfj|yrix! àafubir`maib cfdrxfa fo rnicxi`rmfd fo jysmc$E`xèih`dbàafus ofxrni bmxicr cxi`rmfd `dbibmrmde fo jysmc$ @||aiAff|s fooixs o`sr cfjhmd`rmfds fo sfydbs rf cxi`rijysmc siijmdea} mdsr`dra}$ Rnms |fuixoya sforu`xij`gis mr |fssmhai ofx srybidrs rf ysi rni Gfxegi}hf`xb rf cxi`ri fxmemdà cfj|fsmrmfds db`xx`dei rni cfj|fsmrmfds umrn bmooixidrmdsrxyjidrà vfmcis fd bmooixidr rx`cgs$ YsmdeMJfvmi! rni omaj `db jysmc ricndfafe} srybidrsai`xd rni mj|fxr`dci fo vmsyà mjèis cfjhmdibumrn jysmc! sfydb `db bmàfeyi$ Rnms sforu`xiàafus srybidrs rf cxi`ri `db ibmr jysmc vmbif!cfjjixcmàs db frnix vmsyà cfj|fsmrmfds!`rr`cnmde jysmc rf rni vmbif rf cxi`ri ` ydmomib


25/33

\èi 88

|mici$ Jysmc @ci ms ` oyd! e`ji*fxmidrib |xfex`jrn`r ri`cnis jysmc rnifx} db |x`crmci$ Srybidrsai`xd rni `xr fo dfr`rmfd `db rni a`deyèi fo uxmrmdejysmc fd ` |èi ofx bfcyjidr`rmfdrnxfyenSmhiamys$

Rni Jysmc Ricndfafe} A`h ms `xx`deib sf rn`ri`cn srybidr n`s `cciss rf ` gi}hf`xb! cfj|yrix!`db sforu`xi `db ni`bsir rf ni`x nms fx nix ufxgumrnfyr mdrixxy|rmde frnixs md rni ca`ss$ Rni xffjms ipym||ib umrn ` b`r` |xfkicrfx! scxiid! bfcyjidrc`jix`! `db rni Exfy| Ibyc`rmfd Cfdrxfaaix 3.EIC!-! unmcn àafus rni mdsrxycrfx rf ysi rnisirffas rf aicryxi! bijfdsrx`ri! `db sn`xi umrn rnica`ss i~`j|ais `db |xfcibyxis md ysmde rni

|xfex`j `db ipym|jidr$ Rnms ricndfafe} àsfàafus ofx rni mdsrxycrfx rf |yr rni ca`ss md|x`crmci jfbi$ Rnixiofxi! srybidrs ufxg

mdbi|idbidra}! `s uiaa `s fdi*fd*fdi! umrn rnimdsrxycrfx umrnfyr bmsryxhmde rni xisr fo rni ca`ss$Mr àsf àafus srybidrs rf cfaa`hfx`ri md exfy|s$

Rni n`xbu`xi md rni a`h àafus srybidrs rf cfddicr`db xicfxb amvi mdsrxyjidrs! vfmci! `db s}drnism{ibsfydbs oxfj rni Gfxe gi}hf`xb$ Srybidrs c`dhxmde md eymr`xs db frnix jysmcà mdsrxyjidrs!mdcaybmde sjàa n`dbniab s}drnism{i mdsrxyjidrs!sycn `s rni Gfxe G`fssma`rfx fx Gfxe Rfycn \`bbivmcis! rf cxi`ri `db i~|ixmjidr umrn sfydbs `dbjysmc$

Rni Jfydr`md Hxffg Cmr} Scnffas Ofydb`rmfd ex dr fo "83!


26/33\èi 83

Jffbai@ _mxryà Ai`xdmde IdvmxfdjidrMdofxj`rmfdSyhjmrribh}Rx`c}Cfai!?rnEx`bi7Hmaa@dbxius! 9rnEx`bi7`db\`yaNdm{bma!=rnEx`biSfcmàSrybmis

I~|afxmdediuu`}srfcfddicrByxmde rni 8


27/33\èi 82

Ricndfafe}SfayrmfdsofxDfd\xfomrs$

P;Idmjdifviamr`bsyjfbmf!jyarf!mdcfjjfvifpymhys|xijf

r`jid$

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rx`dsvixhixfhidi!ix`rvya|yr`riidmjissismsybfix`r$

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Sib!cfdvidrmf!àmpym|`ccyjs`d`bm|mscmde`yeyiha`dbmrjmdmj`hh`sf||irfcfjjfv$

Rx`c} Cfais sm~rn ex`bixs yrmam{i

v`xmfys ricndfafemis md j`d} u`}s$ Hyr

unid xis|fdbmde rf amrix`ryxi! srybidrs

ysi rni iaicrxfdmc kfyxdà md Jffbai$

Ivix}rnmde ms cfj|airib iaicrxfdmcàa}

mdcaybmde rni oiibh`cg oxfj Js$ Cfai!

iamjmd`rmde cfsra} |xmdrmde db |`|ix

cfsrs$ Sni hiamivis rn`r vmiumde `d

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`dfrnix bmjidsmfd md xivmsmfd$

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nms ex`bi aivia n`s xiàa} f|idib rni

bffx rf Jffbai$ Rni omorn ex`bi ri`cnixs

n`vi idn`dcib rnimx srybidrs ai`xdmde

f||fxrydmrmis umrn Jffbai dfr fda} ofx

cfjjydmc`rmfd hiruiid rni srybidrs dbri`cnixs! hyr àsf ofx mdrix`crmde umrn

v`xmfys aissfds `db ssissjidrs$ Rnms

exfy| fo ri`cnixs hiamivis rn`r Jffbai

umaa hicfji `d mdriexà |`xr fo rnimx

srybidrs ai`xdmde h} amdgmde rnimx

ca`ssxffjs rf rni srybidrs nfjis `db rf

rni ufxab$ Jx$ @dbxius emvis rni

ofaafumde i~`j|ai fo nfu nms srybidrs

ysi Jffbai ofx cyxxidr ividrs$

Md rni |`sr! i`cn srybidr u`sxis|fdsmhai ofx omdbmde d xrmcai rn`r

xia`rib rf rni rf|mcs md fyx sfcmà srybmis

cn`|rix$ Rni} ufyab uxmri rni ysyà

syjj`x} fo rni `xrmcai `db nfu rni srfx}

xia`ris rf nmsrfx}$ Umrn Jffbai! M u`s

`hai rf oxisnid y|rnms ssmedjidr mdj`d} bmooixidr db ideèmde u`}s$Ofx

fyx omxsr `xrmcai! M e`vi rni srybidrs sfji

h`smc o`crs hfyr N`mrm**|f|ya`rmfd!

amrix`c} x`ri! jfxràmr} x`ri! |ffx

s`dmr`rmfd! vix} amrrai bxmdg`hai u`rix$

Ysmde fyx ca`ss Jffbai! M `bbib ` amdg rf

` vmbif fd cdd$cfj rn`r snfuib rni

b`jèi rf \`xr*`y*\xmdci$ Srybidrs uixi

`hai rf afe md rf rni Jffbai oxfj scnffa fx

nfji$ @orix xivmiumde rni mdofxj`rmfd!

rni} xis|fdbib rf j} ruf pyisrmfds `hfyr

N`mrm; Sfji |if|ai nf|i rn`r sfjirnmde

effb c`d cfji fyr fo sfjirnmde sf

rixxmhai$ Un`r effb cfyab cfji fyr fo rnms

rixxmhai ividr6 Un} umaa xihymabmde N`mrm

hi sf bmoomcyar6 Srybidrs rnid sidr rnimx

xis|fdsi rf ji rnxfyen Jffbai$ M e`vi

rnij oiibh`cg `db ` ex`bi rnxfyen

Jffbai$ M affg ofxu`xb rf rni oyryxi md

ai`xdmde jfxi oi`ryxis md Jffbai M c`d

ysi umrn j} srybidrs$

Jfydr`md Hxffg Kydmfx Nmen sfcmà srybmis

ri`cnix! \`ya Ndm{bma s`}s rn`r rni hfrrfj

amdi ms rn`r ni AF_IS ysmde Jffbai `db mr

n`s |fsmrmvia} cn`deib nms ca`ss$ Ni sr`ris!

M ysi rni Ofxyj oi`ryxi hyr rni

mdrix`crmfd fd rni Cn`r ms asf |fuixoya$ M

n`vi ysib rni Pym{ oi`ryxi hyr byi rf mrs

amjmr`rmfds! M umaa h`smcàa} ysi mr `s jfxi

fo ` syxvi}mde rffa`r rni idb fo rni ca`ss$J} srybidrs sr`} jfxi fxe`dm{ib umrn rni

Càidb`x oi`ryxi db rni Xisfyxci jfbyai

àafus àa n`dbfyrs! xi`bmdes! irc rf hi

y|af`bib rf Jffbai$ Nfu ms rni Ofxyj

`db Cn`r jfbyais ysib md nms sfcmà

srybmis ca`ss6 Jx$ Ndm{bma i~|a`mds! Ofx

i`cn ydmr M umaa mdmrm`ri ` sixmfys fo

bmscyssmfd rnxi`bs ofx srybidrsrf sn`xi

rnimx mbi`s$ Srybidrs asf xis|fd

rf rnimx ca`ssj`ris h} ia`hfx`rmf

fd ` |fmdr! `sgmde ` |xfhmde

pyisrmfd! fx cnàaidei rni fxmemd

mbi`$ Md àa bmscyssmfds! srybidrs

`xi idcfyxèib rf mdcaybi s|icmo

nmsrfxmcà ivmbidci md sy||fxr$

Rnisi bmscyssmfds xi dfr ex`bib

hyr nmena} idcfyxèib hic`ysi

rni} aafu srybidrs rf |x`crmci rn

sgmaas rni} umaa diib fd ydmr risrs

_m` Jffbai! srybidrs c`d àsf

sn`xi sryb} eymbis md |xi|`x`rmf

ofx rni risrs$ Jffbai aafus

srybidrs rf sn`xi fxmemdà

cxi`rmfds sycn s |famrmcà

c`xrffds! |fijs! db nmsrfxmcà*

omcrmfd umrn frnixs$ Srybidrs |fsrnimx ufxg db frnix srybidrs

xis|fdb h} fooixmde cxmrmpyi `db

pyisrmfds$ M ysi rni Cn`r oydcrmf

rni dmenr hiofxi ` risr$ M air

srybidrs gdfu M umaa hi md rni

Jffbai Cn`r oxfj >;


28/33

\èi 89

S|icmà Ri`cnixs \xfvmbi Ydmpyi Ai`xdmdeI~|ixmidcis `db Ai`bixsnm|

@ Hafe Mrs kysr `dfrnix exi`r

u`} rf cfjjydmc`ri `db sn`xi

exi`r hffgs!

Xi`bmde Cf`cn Cnxmsr} Cnxmsrm`d emvis diu ji`dmde rf

rni ufxb idixeirmc! Oxfj rni uiàrn fo mdofxj`rmfd |fsrib

fd nix uihsmri rf nix Ufdbixoya Ufxb Uibdisb`}*nrr|;&&uuu$jrdhxffg$g08$à$ys&cjs&Ufdbixoya'Ufxb'Ui

bdisb`}&>5


29/33 \èi 8?

Mdofxj`rmfd Syhjmrrib h}; @j} H`xdirr! @ybxi} A`mxb! B`vmb Jmarfd! db Ni`rnix Umdr

@\ S|`dmsn ri`cnix

Ni`rnix Umdr gdiu

rn`r ricndfafe} n`b

rx`dsofxjib rni u`}

sni ri`cnis unid `

srybidr `sgib nix

rni frnix b`}

Sifx` Umdr un`r

bmb }fy bf hiofxi rni MdrixUxmri |`b6 Rni

MdrixUxmri |`b md cfdkydcrmfd umrn rni

bfcyjidr c`jix` ACB |xfkicrfx `db sfydbs}srij àafus nix rf ri`cn oxfj `d} `xi` fo rni

xffj$ Ni`rnixs i~|a`mdib M amrixàa} ysi

ricndfafe} md ivix} smdeai `s|icr fo j} b`ma}

mdsrxycrmfd$ Unirnix ysmde rni MdrixUxmri `s `

jfhmai jfysi rf `cciss bfcyjidrs oxfj j}

cfj|yrix fx `s ` rffa rf uxmri `dsuixs fd rf| fo

` bfcyjidr ydbix rni c`jix` M `j cfdsr`dra}

omdbmde diu rffas rn`r idn`dci j} iooicrmvidiss

`s ` ri`cnix `db md ryxd mdcxi`si srybidr

ai`xdmde$ Smdci sf jycn fo rni Ufxab

A`deyèi ca`ssxffj i~|ixmidci xivfavis `xfydb

`ybmrfx} sgmaas Ni`rnix yrmam{is rni sfydbidn`dcijidr s}srij `s sni |a`}s ` s|i`gmde

s`j|ai |`ysis mr uxmris cfjjidrs fd rni

scxiid `sgs ofx srybidr oiibh`cg `db xisyjis

|a`} àa umrn ` oiu srxfgis fo rni MdrixUxmri

|id$

Ui `xi ofxryd`ri

rn`r rnixi ms ` sr`ri*

fo*rni*`xr bmemrà

a`deyèi a`h `r

hfrn Jfydr`md

Hxffg Kydmfx Nmen`db Jfydr`md

Hxffg Nmen Scnffa

ofx fyx srybidrs rf ysi fd xieya`x h`sms$ Rf

ipym| @bv`dcib \a`cijidr srybidrs umrn rni

gdfuaibei `db sgmaas diciss`x} rf sycciib fd

rni S|`dmsn @\ i~`j `db md cfaaiei Js$ Umdr

bismeds `crmvmrmis càaib@yrfj`rmc Cfj|`x`rmvi

Xicfxbmdes unmcn àafu srybidrs rf vmiu `

srmjyays amsrid rf ` sixmis fo pyisrmfds `db

`yrfj`rmcàa} xicfxb rnimx 8


30/33

\èi 85

Rni srybidrs vmiuib rnmxriid bmooixidr cam|s md

rni ofximed a`deyèi a`h `db amsridib rf i`cn

frnixs xi|fxrs$ @s rni} vmiuib

rni cam|s rni} uxfri `dsuixs rf

pyisrmfds |fsib `hfyr rni srfxmis$

J} srybidrs rxya} idkf} j`rixmà

rn`r bmxicra} xia`ris h`cg rf rnimx

ivix}b`} i~|ixmidcis Jx$

Jmarfd s`mb$ Rnisi ijixemde

}fyde `byars diib rf cfdsmbix

nfu rni} jmenr xis|fdb md rmjis

fo rxèib} hfrn bfjisrmcàa} `db `hxf`b$ Mdrnms aissfd rni} e`mdib exi`rix ydbixsr`dbmde fo

rni S|`dmsn a`deyèi h} ai`xdmde jfxi `hfyr `

dimenhfxmde cfydrx} cf|mde umrn bms`srix$ Fyx

srybidrs `xi nyj`dmr`xm`d jmdbib `db

mdrixd`rmfdà xiamio ioofxrs rf N`mrm s|i`g afyba}

rf rnij$ Omdàa} cxi`rmde `db `dà}{mde vmbif

cam|s j`bi h} rnimx |iixs nia|ib rnij rf ideèi

md S|`dmsn umrn frnix srybidrs fyrsmbi rnimx

s|icmomc ca`ss |ixmfb$

Rf |xfvmbi ` vinmcai ofx srybidrs rf i~cn`dei

mbi`s fyrsmbi fo ca`ss sivixà fo fyx ofximed

a`deyèi ri`cnixs n`vi àsf mdcfx|fx`rib

Jffbai ofxyjs mdrf rnimx ca`ss `crmvmrmis$ B`vmb

Jmarfd n`b nms srybidrs vmiu `db xi`b `d D\X

`xrmcai fd rni |xismbidrmà cfy| fd Nfdbyx`s

|fsr bmscyssmfd pyisrmfds `db o`cmamr`ri `d

fdamdi bmscyssmfd$ Ni àsf ysib rni kfyxdà

oi`ryxi rf n`vi srybidrs cfj|`xi |`mdrmdes h}

\`haf \mc`ssf `db Bmief _ia`{pyi{$ Rnms

ri`cnix ms cfdvmdcib rn`r uxmrmde rnimx

cfj|`xmsfds md S|`dmsn ysmde rni fd*amdi

Jffbai kfyxdà ms `d ioomcmidr `db iooicrmvi

jirnfb ofx ximdofxcmde ex`jj`x aissfds$ @j}

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n`s nix srybidrs `dsuix uxmrmde |xfj|r md

S|`dmsn$ @aa md àa sni s`}s sni afvis ysmde

Jffbai umrn nix srybidrs `db rni ji`dmdeoya

|x`crmci rn`r mr hxmdes rf nix ca`ssxffj$ M n`vi

hiid `j`{ib `r un`r rni} `xi c`|`hai fo

md rnimx uxmrmde! Js$ H`xdirr

i~ca`mjib Ui n`vi hiid ufxgmde md

exfy|s md ca`ss xioaicrmde `db cfxxicrmde

rnimx ufxg |fsrib md Jffbai `db M `j

sr`xrmde rf sii jycn mj|xfvijidr `db

oiuix ixxfxs md rnimx uxmrmde `s ` xisyar$

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srybidrs rni f||fxrydmr} rf |x`crmci rni

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` bmooixidr `||amc`rmfd md Jffbai$ Rnms ms j}

omxsr umgm `db j} srybidrs omxsr umgm s`mb Js$

A`mxb sf M gdfu mr umaa hi ` ai`xdmde

i~|ixmidci ofx àa fo ys! Rni ca`ss cxi`rib `

|xfkicr fd dmdi xiemfds md Ox`dci$ Md rni |`sr

rni} n`vi |xi|`xib hffgairs |fsrixs fx

\fuix\fmdr |xfkicrs$ Rnms }i`x rni ca`ss cxi`rib

` Umgm$ Mdsri`b fo n`vmde mdbmvmbyà |xfkicrs

umrn xi|irmrmvi mdofxj`rmfd rni srybidrs n`b fdiexfy| |xfkicr rn`r mdcaybib jfxi md*bi|rn

mdofxj`rmfd$ Ivix} srybidr `bbib mdofxj`rmfd

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xi|i`r o`crs$ Ivix}fdi u`s rnid xipymxib rf `bb

` cxi`rmvi rfycn rf i`cn xiemfds |èi$ Rni

srybidrs uixi |xfvmbib ` xyhxmc rf idsyxi rni}

gdiu un`r u`s i~|icrib fo rnij `db ca`ss rmji

md rni a`deyèi a`h rf ufxg fd rni |xfkicr$

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rni |fxrà rni} àsf ufxgib oxfj nfji$

Jycn`s ex`cm`s&Jixcm hi`ycfy| ofx rni

ricndfafe} xisfyxcis `db rni ufdbixoyasy||fxrmde sròo rn`r j`gi rnisi r}|is foaissfds `db ai`xdmde |fssmhai! NS Ofximed

A`deyèi ri`cnixs

Umxiaiss a`|rf|s `xi ysib rf `bjmdmsrix C`xiix Mdrixisr Mdvidrfx} rf sidmfxs$ Rni} `xi `hai rf xicimvi

mjjibm`ri oiibh`cg fd c`xiixs rn`r j`rcn rnimx mdrixisr `db ysi rni uih rf i~|afxi rnisi c`xiixs `db cfaaieis rn`r

fooix biexiis md c`xiixs rn`r mdrixisr rnij! Iaa`dfx Bygis! JHNS Cfydsiafx

Ricndfafemis Rn`r Rx`dsofxj Ri`cnmde Ufxab A`deyèi

Ricn Rmji


31/33 \èi 8>

Sy|ixmdridbidr;

Jx$ Bmcg} H`xafu

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K`cgmi Smjfds

Bmxicrfxs;

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A`dmi Gidr

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Bài Umsia}

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Rixx} Cff|ix@rnairmcs

Bfdd` Umaam`jsfd

Ricndfafe}

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Cnmab Dyrxmrmfd

Md `bbmrmfd rf rni cfjjfd mdsrxycrmfdà sy||fxr ricndfafemis sycn `s ij`ma uih |èis Ha`cghix

bisgrf|s `db a`|rf|s Jfydr`md Hxffg Scnffas cidrxà foomci `bjmdmsrx`rfxs n`vi mj|aijidrib

bi|`xrjidrà |xfex`js `db ricndfafemis rf j`gi rnimx bi|`xrjidrs jfxi ioomcmidr `db rf srxi`j

rni sixvmcis `db sy||fxr rni} |xfvmbi rni bmsrxmcr$ Md `bbmrmfd rni} jfbia ricndfafemis unid ufx

umrn sròo$ Ofx i~`j|ai unid Bx$ Hicgn`j ms ufxgmde umrn a`xei exfy|s fo sròo sni ysis rni b`

|xfkicrfx bfcyjidr c`jix` `db sfydb idn`dcijidr jmcxf|nfdis md cfdkydcrmfd umrn ` bisgrf|

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