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3/2013 64 SUMMARY Money laundering in the process of globalization and liberalization has become a problem that requires cooperation between the countries, and also the adoption of measures for prevention not only at national, but also at the supranational level. Aſter reviewing the most important regulations relating to money laundering, the author explains the stages of money laundering – placement, layering and integration. In addition, author pays attention to the analysis of risk based system, as a very important mechanism in prevention and detection of money laundering. e central part of the paper deals with money laundering in insurance. e author explains the process of money laundering in the insurance and cites practical examples. At the end, attention is given to situation in Serbia and there is pointed out that even though law contains a good solutions about money laundering, unfortunately, in practice it is not implemented always. So, this practice should be changed. Author has used comparative and analytical research methods. Key words: money laundering, insurance, risk–based system LITERATURA (REFERENCES) Cindori, S. (2007). Sustav sprječavanja pranja novca, Fi- nancijska teorija i praksa, 31(1), 55–72. Cindori, S. (2013). Money laundering: correlation betwe- en risk assesment and suspicious transactions, Finan- cial eory and Practice, 37(2), 181–206. Council Directive 91/308/EEC of 10 June 1991 on prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering, Official Journal, L 166. Directive 2010/78/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 amending Directives 98/26/EC, 2002/87/EC, 2003/6/EC, 2003/41/EC, 2003/71/EC, 2004/39/EC, 2004/109/EC, 2005/60/EC, 2006/48/EC, 2006/49/EC and 2009/65/EC in respect of the powers of the European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority), the European Supervisory Authority (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) and the European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority), Official Journal of the European Union, L 331/120. Directive 2009/110/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 September 2009 on the taking up, pursuit and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions amending Directives 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 2000/46/EC, Official Journal of the European Union, L 267/7. Directive 2008/20/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2008 amending Directive 2005/60/EC on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist financing, as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission, Official Journal of the European Union, L 76/46. Directive 2007/64/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 November 2007 on payment services in the internal market amending Directives 97/7/EC, 2002/65/EC, 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 97/5/EC, Official Journal of the European, L 319/1. Directive 2005/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 2005 on the prevention of the use of the financial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist financing, Official Journal of the European Union, L 309/15. Directive 2001/97/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 December 2001 amending Council Jasmina LABUDOVIĆ STANKOVIĆ, PhD Assistant Professor, Faculty of Law, Kragujevac Money laundering in insurance UDC: 336.74:368 Systematic scientific work ARTICLES

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SUMMARY

Money laundering in the process of globalization and liberalization has become a problem that requires cooperation between the countries, and also the adoption of measures for prevention not only at national, but also at the supranational level. Aft er reviewing the most important regulations relating to money laundering, the author explains the stages of money laundering – placement, layering and integration. In addition, author pays attention to the analysis of risk based system, as a very important mechanism in prevention and detection of money laundering. Th e central part of the paper deals with money laundering in insurance. Th e author explains the process of money laundering in the insurance and cites practical examples. At the end, attention is given to situation in Serbia and there is pointed out that even though law contains a good solutions about money laundering, unfortunately, in practice it is not implemented always. So, this practice should be changed. Author has used comparative and analytical research methods.

Key words: money laundering, insurance, risk–based system

LITERATURA (REFERENCES)

Cindori, S. (2007). Sustav sprječavanja pranja novca, Fi-nancijska teorija i praksa, 31(1), 55–72.

Cindori, S. (2013). Money laundering: correlation betwe-en risk assesment and suspicious transactions, Finan-cial Th eory and Practice, 37(2), 181–206.

Council Directive 91/308/EEC of 10 June 1991 on

prevention of the use of the fi nancial system for the

purpose of money laundering, Offi cial Journal, L 166.

Directive 2010/78/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 24 November 2010 amending Directives 98/26/EC, 2002/87/EC, 2003/6/EC, 2003/41/EC, 2003/71/EC, 2004/39/EC, 2004/109/EC, 2005/60/EC, 2006/48/EC, 2006/49/EC and 2009/65/EC in respect of the powers of the European Supervisory Authority (European Banking Authority), the European Supervisory Authority (European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Authority) and the European Supervisory Authority (European Securities and Markets Authority), Offi cial Journal of the European

Union, L 331/120.

Directive 2009/110/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 16 September 2009 on the taking up, pursuit and prudential supervision of the business of electronic money institutions amending Directives 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 2000/46/EC, Offi cial Journal of the European Union, L

267/7.

Directive 2008/20/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 11 March 2008 amending Directive 2005/60/EC on the prevention of the use of the fi nancial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist fi nancing, as regards the implementing powers conferred on the Commission, Offi cial Journal

of the European Union, L 76/46.

Directive 2007/64/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 13 November 2007 on payment services in the internal market amending Directives 97/7/EC, 2002/65/EC, 2005/60/EC and 2006/48/EC and repealing Directive 97/5/EC, Offi cial Journal of

the European, L 319/1.

Directive 2005/60/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 26 October 2005 on the prevention of the use of the fi nancial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist fi nancing, Offi cial

Journal of the European Union, L 309/15.

Directive 2001/97/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 4 December 2001 amending Council

Jasmina LABUDOVIĆ STANKOVIĆ, PhDAssistant Professor, Faculty of Law, Kragujevac

Money laundering in insurance

UDC: 336.74:368Systematic scientifi c work

ARTICLES

Page 2: Money laundering in insurance - Evropska revija za pravo ... · PDF fileCindori, S. (2013). Money laundering: correlation betwe- ... međunarodno krivično pravo. European Commission

3/2013

65

Money laundering in insurance

Directive 91/308/EEC on prevention of the use of the fi nancial system for the purpose of money laundering, Offi cial Journal, L 344.

Delić, N. (2006). Krivično delo pranja novca – međuna-rodni okviri i pozitivno pravna regulativa, u: Zajed-nički zločinački poduhvat u Rimskom statutu i juri-sprudenciji Tribunala (331–350). Tara: Udruženje za međunarodno krivično pravo.

European Commission. (2013). Proposal for a Directive of the European Parliament and of the Council on the prevention of the use of the fi nancial system for the purpose of money laundering and terrorist fi nancing, COM(2013) 45 fi nal, 2013/0025 (COD).

FATF. (2012). International standards on combating money launedring and the fi nancing of terrorism & proliferation – Th e FATF Recommendations, OECD, FATF: Paris.

FATF. (2010). FATF 40 Recommendations. FATF, OECD.

Financial Action Task Force. (2004). Financial Action Task Force on Money Laundering, Report on Money Laundering Typologies 2003–2004, FATF: Paris.

Fijat, Lj. (2008). Pranje novca, Bankarstvo, 3–4, 26–34.

Hopton, D. (2006). Money laundering: A Concise Guide for all Business, Gower Publishing Ltd: Hampshire.

Insurance Europe. (2013). Insurance Europe Position Paper on the proposal for the forth AML Directive, Insurance Europe aisbl: Brussels.

International Association of Insurance Supervisors. (2004). Guidance Paper on Anti–Money Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terrorism, IAIS: Amman.

Konvencija o pranju, traženju, zapleni i oduzimanju pri-

hoda stečenih kriminalom, Službeni list SRJ – Među-narodni ugovori, br. 7/2002–3. (tzv. Strazburška kon-

vencija)

Nacionalna strategija za borbu protiv pranja novca i fi nan-siranja terorizma, Službeni glasnik RS, br. 89/08.

National Money Laundering Strategy, (2007). Dostupno na: http://www.treasury.gov/resource–center/terro-rist–illicit–inance/Documents/nmls.pdf, 5. 10. 2013.

Pedić, Ž. (2010). Nefi nansijski sektor i samostalne profe-sije u kontekstu sprječavanja pranja novca, Zbornik Pravnog fakulteta u Rijeci, 31(1), 617–642.

Pravilnik o metodologiji za izvršavanje poslova u skladu sa Zakonom o sprečavanju pranja novca i fi nansiranja terorizma, Službeni glasnik RS, br. 7/2010 i 41/2011.

Radović, Z., Aleksić, Ž., Petrović, Z., Petrović, T. (2003). Prevare u osiguranju, Glosarijum: Beograd.

Schott. P. A. (2006). Reference Guide to Anti–Mo-ney Laundering and Combating the Financing of Terorism,Washington: Th e World Bank & Th e Inter-national Monetary Fund.

Uprava za sprečavanje pranja novca (2011a). Godišnji

izveštaj o radu Uprave za sprečavanje pranja novca za

2011. godinu, Ministarstvo fi nansija, Uprava za spre-

čavanje pranja novca: Beograd.

Uprava za sprečavanje pranja novca (2011b). Lista indi-

katora za prepoznavanje sumnjivih transakcija za osi-

guravajuća društva, Ministarstvo fi nansija, Uprava za

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Zakon o sprečavanju pranja novca i fi nansiranja terorizma, Službeni glasnik RS, br. 20/2009, 72/2009 i 91/2010.

Zakon o potvrđivanju Konvencije Saveta Evrope o pranju,

traženju, zapleni i oduzimanju prihoda stečenih kri-

minalom i o fi nansiranju terorizma, Službeni glasnik

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tiv transnacionalnog organizovanog kriminala i do-

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