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Modified: November 2, 2006
Simplicity of the SSGSimplicity of the SSG
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BetterInvesting is a non-profit organization that sponsors programs and provides information through local volunteer chapters for the education and use of individual investors and investment club members.
BetterInvesting neither recommends nor endorses specific securities.
Our instructors and assistants are all volunteers.Questions are always welcome.
WelcomeWelcome
Always do your own research!
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CreditsCredits
C. H. Hodgkin, from a note on the I-Club-List June, 2005.
This material is ©copyrighted and may be used for BetterInvesting educational purposes only.
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Annual High and Low PriceAnnual High and Low Price
We can look historically at a stock's price performance, especially it's high and low prices each year
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Price Chart on the SSGPrice Chart on the SSG
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Historical Earnings Per Share (EPS)Historical Earnings Per Share (EPS)
We can look historically at a stock's earnings per share (EPS)
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EPS Chart on the SSGEPS Chart on the SSG
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Calculate High and Low PE RatioCalculate High and Low PE Ratio
From high price, low price, and earnings we use
simple arithmetic to calculate two more numbers:
High PE ratio is high price divided by EPSLow PE ratio is low price divided by EPS
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High and Low PE Chart on the SSGHigh and Low PE Chart on the SSG
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Formula for PE RatioFormula for PE Ratio
The formula is PE = Price / Earnings
By simple algebra, we re-work the formula to read: Price = PE x Earnings
Substitution gives two similar formulas:High Price = High PE x EarningsLow Price = Low PE x Earnings
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Predicting High and Low PricesPredicting High and Low Prices
Ergo, if we project what the earnings will be in five years…
and can project what the high and low PE ratios will be in five years…
Then, we can project what the high and low prices will be for the next five years
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Stock RequirementsStock Requirements
What this requires is that we select stocks that: 1. We think we can project the earnings in five years with
reasonable accuracy. Our assumption is that, if nothing else changes dramatically, a stock with a basically straight earnings line for the past ten years will continue to grow at approximately the same rate, so we can project its earnings in five years.
2. The PE ratios have been relatively consistent for the past five to ten years so we can predict that they will remain approximately the same for the next five years.
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In Conclusion…In Conclusion…
Now, of course there are complexities
But the core principle of the SSG is simplicity itself
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SummarySummary
Take the PE = Price / Earnings ratio and recast it to read Price = Earnings x PE
Then pick stocks where we have some confidence that the Earnings and PE values can be reasonably projected five years from now
Multiply and you have the price range over the next five years
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Now, isn't that simple?
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Contact InformationContact Information
Check our web site for our schedule of classes:
Southeastern Michigan Chapter BetterInvestingP.O. Box 251832West Bloomfield, MI 48325-1832
Phone: (248) 683-1005
www.BetterInvesting.org/chapter/semichwww.BetterInvesting.org/chapter/semich
E-mail me if you ever have any questions:[email protected]
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Please Fill Out the Class EvaluationPlease Fill Out the Class Evaluation