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DESIGN PROJECT MOBILITY WORKSHOP Undergraduate Group Zhejiang University IDI

Mobility workshop of zju idi

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Page 1: Mobility workshop of zju idi

DESIGN PROJECT

MOBILITY WORKSHOPUndergraduate Group

Zhejiang University IDI

Page 2: Mobility workshop of zju idi

Summary

[ ]This project is associated with graduation designs of students in our team. When �guring out the project, we established a cross-grade and multi-majors cooperative

project team immediately. Under the guide of design thinking, we now have determined our design

direction and �nished the investigation and earlier design work. Next step is to develop our concepts

further.

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To know To make

Abstract

Concrete

What does it mean?

What is the landscape?

What could we/ would we /should we do?

How should we do it?

Project Process

FigureOut the

Story

Tell aNewStory

Analysis

Analysis

Synthesis

Synthesis

Immersion

Immersion

Action

Action

It’s a dynamic and emergent process that often seeks opportunity by entering through the end users world to craft and shape, problems, opportunities, strategies, ideas and solutions

Understand•Co-design workshops•literature search•Initial ideas

Observe•SET analyse•Existing products•Interview•Analysis of needs & problems •Opportunity search

•Scenario Brainstorming•Idea Brainstorming•Persona Hypothesis

•Project Management•Brief development•Mood boards•Persona

Insights

Vision

•Breath-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 4 directions•Evaluation & selection

Ideation

•Depth-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 6 concepts•Evaluation & selection

•Experts specialized in users’ condition & needs•Users’ close relations•Specialists in engineering

Concept Generation

•Sketches & sketch models•Ergonomics analysis•Functional & technical resolution•User scenarios•Evaluation

Concept Development

•Mechanical test models•Prototype construction•User trial & evaluation•Expert consultation•Modifications•Refinement•Simplification

Testing & Modification

•Business plan•Registered company•Development Ventures

Business Development

•Final digitalmodelling•Final appearance scalemodel construction•Illustration of presentation panels•Finalization of design report•Exhibition design

Design Delivery

Design Thinking

ExpertConsultation

Project Process

Page 4: Mobility workshop of zju idi

To know To make

Abstract

Concrete

What does it mean?

What is the landscape?

What could we/ would we /should we do?

How should we do it?

Project Process

FigureOut the

Story

Tell aNewStory

Analysis

Analysis

Synthesis

Synthesis

Immersion

Immersion

Action

Action

It’s a dynamic and emergent process that often seeks opportunity by entering through the end users world to craft and shape, problems, opportunities, strategies, ideas and solutions

Understand•Co-design workshops•literature search•Initial ideas

Observe•SET analyse•Existing products•Interview•Analysis of needs & problems •Opportunity search

•Scenario Brainstorming•Idea Brainstorming•Persona Hypothesis

•Project Management•Brief development•Mood boards•Persona

Insights

Vision

•Breath-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 4 directions•Evaluation & selection

Ideation

•Depth-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 6 concepts•Evaluation & selection

•Experts specialized in users’ condition & needs•Users’ close relations•Specialists in engineering

Concept Generation

•Sketches & sketch models•Ergonomics analysis•Functional & technical resolution•User scenarios•Evaluation

Concept Development

•Mechanical test models•Prototype construction•User trial & evaluation•Expert consultation•Modifications•Refinement•Simplification

Testing & Modification

•Business plan•Registered company•Development Ventures

Business Development

•Final digitalmodelling•Final appearance scalemodel construction•Illustration of presentation panels•Finalization of design report•Exhibition design

Design Delivery

Design Thinking

ExpertConsultation

Finished Stages in Process

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Why Design Thinking

Design Thinking is a methodology for practical, creative resolution of problems or issues that looks for an improved future result.We are supposed to use this methodology to guide our work and create brand new design resolutions. The strength of this thinking way is to help us probe the problems in depth from a synthetical and multidimensioned perspective. The key point is to remind us to consider the design value on the position of all mankind.

As to our project: When we select the concept evaluation standards, the value for dealing with social problems has the priority and the technology and business factors come after that.

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Brief ReportDiscover

Observation andResearch

Design Next

Design ConceptPlanEach

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1 Basic living allowances improving 2 Problems facing agriculture, countryside, farmers being heeded3 Migration of rural labor 4 Natural disasters5 Charity developing 6 Public services enhancing 7 Creative industries developing 8 City development and tra�c jams problems solving 9 Food quality being heeded 10 Fashion life being pursued 11 Low-carbon spirits being popular 12 Gymnasium being perfected gradually 13 Importance attached to the development of both the east and the west14 Internet and SNS being popular 15 Private economy booming and atmosphere of pioneering in an enterprise being densi�ed

1 Opportunities existed in economic crisis and large consumer markets in China2 Developing country chances3 Large investment in emergent industries4 real estate hot5 E-business booming6 Economic and tech development zone developing7 Imbalance in salaries and huge gap between the rich and the poor8 Luxury consumption level enhancing

1 Advanced machining technology 2 World biggest worksite of OEM3 Traditional handicraft being heeded 4 Chinese high-speed Railway being constructed5 BYD new energy automobile 6 High-tech development in aerospace and military combat �eld

CHINESE BACKGROUND

OUR PERSPECTIVES

SocietyEconomy

Technology

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Initial ideasKeywords

惜木如金 Treasure wood as gold

怀文抱质

文质彬彬

SustainabilityCulture

Health Social Problems

Mainstreaming

Youth

Products should inspire

Manufacture in china

Products /environments/person

Unspoken emotional needs are powerful motivators

Unique

Stories in China

Oriental wisdom

Problem-oriented

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Mindmap

Sustainability

就地取材

Ecology

Stories in China

Economy

goods of local resources就地取材

Hemp Rope

Bamboo

Utilization of waste

MultifunctionHousehold Chair

Physiology

Mainstreaming

Psychology

Beggars of crural paralysis

Set up stalls

Cherish reminiscence

Sell local products far outside

Live by handicraft art

Muniuliuma designed by Zhuge Liang

Material-shooting

Ingenious structures derived from history

Culture redesign

Cater to needs of the old

Utilization Enhancement

Oriental wisdom

Modularization

Affordable for people in poor areas

Interregional transportation

Cost leadership

Impetus of region economy growth

Unicase seat

HealthProblem-orientedSocial Problems

Convenient to transfer to bed or chair

Stand up by oneself

Facilitate ourdoor movement

Sense of movement embodied in design

Can be used unaided

Can be mechanically assembled

Unique

Cross country

Tripod

Leveraged Freedom Chair(MIT)

Lie with operation

Structure of “Baibaile”

Ride like a bicycle

Rotate to operate

Pull and push to operate

Lean forward and backward to operate

Wagging to operate

Culture

Regional differences

Cost reduction

Manufacture in china

Aging

Recovery

Younger

Equality

Beyond the standard wheelchair

Dynamic

Fashion

Structure

Operation

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Evaluation

InnovationInnovation (design, experience, manufacturing)

PerceptionHow we perceive the world(quality of life,emotional factors, unmet needs, performance, comfort, safety, ease of use, affordability,Cognition)

AestheticsVisual appeal and appropriate aesthetics

HumanityResponsibility: Benefit society, environment, culture and economy

Developmentcommercial profit consideration/ Profitability /Design Strategy

Based on design value system, we formulate a series of idea evaluation criterion to recognize the degree of excellence of

each idea.

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Selection

1ModularizationUse modules to reach goals of easy assembling and convenient transportation.2Fresh Experience

Offer users fresh using experience.It is just like boating, skating, etc. 3Sports Experience

The encourage handicapped to do outdoor sports.The accesories of wheelchair come from moutain bike.4Living

Provide users not only a convenient life but also a way of making a living. 5Fashion

Provide users novel feelings about fashion.

6SimplicitySimplicity, easy making,easy using, Simplicity is the best 7Warm

Create a warm atmosphere for old couples' interdependence, just like she sitting on his rear seat when they are both young. 8Independence

Help the handicapped standup freely in order to solve the problem like they cannot reach things overhead. 9Low-income

Help the handicapped standup freely in order to solve problems like they cannot reach things overhead.

10Wheel ChairWheelchair without a chair,but offers dignity and care to those who need these.

10 best ideas were born from large numbers of the concepts produced during our brainstorming and the second

brainstorming for developing the ideas proceeded afterwards.

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What PersonaAn artifact that consists of a narrative relating to a desired user or customer’s daily behavior patterns.

Why PersonaUnder the guide of design thinking, we employ persona

methodology to fulfill our research workflow. As an extractive process, personas construction not only adheres to our train of

thought to evaluate factors from synthetical perspective, but also is derived from groups labeling by distinguishing various

kinds of target users. It is after concluding the specific demands (both psychological needs and physical needs) of

different groups that personas embodied the clear description of aims of our design could be built. Thus, personas could

interact with our thinking way to direct our development of concepts and finally achieve our goals.

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Persona HypothesisOur persona hypothesis building is based on evaluating the target users by main factors including region, economy and

emotion.

Segment1Tieling,LiaoningFarmer

Segment2BeijingO�ce Worker

Segment3Yiwu,ZhejiangA�uent 2nd generation

Segment4Yangshuo, GuangxiWelfare house

Segment5ShanghaiManager

Segment6Jiuquan,GansuUnemployed

Tieling

BeijingJiuquan

Yangshuo

Yiwu

Shanghai

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Design Concept

[ ]We �nally selected �ve design orientations to study further. Meanwhile, members of

our design team are divided into each orientation groups to develop concepts.

This report emphasizes What / Why / Who / How and next plan of each concepts.

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Concept: Touch the happiness of sports! So can I! It �ts complex locality and saves people’s energy to have �eld sports. It emboldens people to love it as a part of life and even modify it as whatever they want.

WHY: Young people are supposed to hold a young attitude. The creation of products is expected to bring happiness and convenience to people instead of constraint of their lives.

概念:我也能体验运动的快乐它可以适应复杂的地况,更加省力的去野外活动。把爱车当成生活的一部分,自己可改装。

WHY:年轻人需要一颗年轻人的心态,物的创造应该是给人带来快乐和方便的,而不是约束人们的生活。

Freedom Trike

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Freedom Trike

Living Experience

Outdoor Activities Young Attitude

Leveraged Freedom Chair

Existing Problem

Design Brief

1.Existing wheelchair design refines young people to experience colorful life.

2.Teaditional operation and drive way of wheelchair causes trouble of long journey.

Experience of young attitude Take empathy of dissipating psychological problems into consideration and create unique life experience for the young with disabled feet or leg.

Leveraged Freedom Chair designed by MIT The operation and drive way enable travelling be easier and our design is based on the structure.

Fit various and complex locality Having �eld activity needs mobility with high adaptability.

Based on the research, a design brief, and its specific set of aims are drawn up. A mood board was also defined to help guide the design of the product’s form, aesthetics and emotional notions.

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AConsciousness

Motivation & Target Project Vision:

Persona

“Life on a wheelchair could still be young and energetic!”

21

Yiwu,Zhejiang

Secretary in a family factory

Li Jundong is born in Yiwu, Zhejiang China, where is known for the mature

manufacturing industry. Li is now 21 years old, but due to a disease in his childhood, he has to stay in a wheelchair for his legs were paralyzed.

Like many other local families in Yiwu, Li’s family runs a factory, so

generally his family supports him easily.

He’s working in the family factory as a secretary, and he enjoy his work

there. But, like other young people at his age, he would also want to be

di�erent and special with his own style. Even he has to stay on a

wheelchair, but he still wants to go outside, and appreciate the nature and the fresh air.

His parent bought him a mountain wheelchair in case that he would like to go outside with his friends,

he even DIY some part of his wheelchair to make it more personal, young and sporty. He

lives his live positively, like he said”I could do things normal people could do, and I could even enjoy my life the way they couldn’t ! ” He is also a social network

enthusiast, like Renren (the Chinese Facebook) and Douban. So He really lives a life like everybody else!

• Li wants to be sporty and energetic like his friend.• He’s been positive towards his life.• He wants to go outside easily, but the wheelchair makes it quite di�cult.

• He feels unique and energetic even if he’s on a wheelchair.• He could go outside much with ease.• This wheelchair is truly for the young.

Li Jundong

Entertainment

Entertainment

Utilization

Utilization

Fashion

Fashion

Emotion

Emotion

PricePrice

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PrototypeWe build our prototypes by various kinds of materials including the plasticine, chopsticks, iron wires etc. Also, we construct the structure prototypes with LEGO.

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Buying accessories of bikes

Constructing a 1:1 prototype based on LEGO modules

Arriving at conclusion of suitable size and proportion of the product depending on the real prototype

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Problem and next1. We try to rebuild a more fashionable and unlike-wheelchair design plan based on the original structure. By using 3D modeling software, we figure out the general principles of the structure.

2.Now the prototype adopts existing accessories of bikes, which may have negative impact on its sense of design. Should we design a brand new appearance of the wheelchair like MIT (LFC)did?

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Page 23: Mobility workshop of zju idi

Existing Problem

Design Brief Additional Wheelchair

Intergral Modularity

Monomer Modularity

Traditional

Sustainable

1.Many wheelchairs are used temporary because the users are just �nishing their operation. Therefore, buying a wheelchair is unnecessary, meanwhile, it would be useless after using.

2.“Wheelchair”contains wheel and chair as spelling. If the wheelchair canbe assembled by foundation and an using chair,the cost might be cut down.

Integral modularity separating chairs and the foundation in order to cut down cost.

Monomer modularity using standard parts in order to reduce molds spend.

Sustainable design based on the foundation, the integral could have more functions.

Traditional design in coopration with region culture chairs,wheelchair could have more cultural ethos.

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BConsciousness

Motivation & Target Project Vision:

Persona

“I want to offer the elderly better later years.”

40

Yangshuo,Guangxi

Head of a Geracomium, in a small town

Zhang is a head of a local Geracomium, with the support of the local

government he could run the Geracomium and offer the elderly a decent

place to stay, but they could just o�er a very basic life to the people there.

He noticed that many people there would like to spend some time

outdoors, but they are just too old to walk out and back to the room.

But with limited founds he could hardly a�ord buying many wheelchair

with which the elderly there could appreciate the sunshine just as they

want.

Even though the Geracomium is every small, but it is well organized and decorated with the cheap

local bamboo furniture, they have some lots of spare chair in the storage room which they

only use during the Chinese New Year. He loves his job and cares for the old people with all his heart.

• He wants to offer help to the elderly people.• He cares for the health of the elderly.

• We want to make use of the bamboo chair they has.• This wheelchair is multi-function, it has several life circles.• He could later donate these products to other charity organizations for different use.

Zhang Yu

Entertainment

Entertainment

Utilization

Utilization Fashion

Fashion

EmotionEmotion

Price

Price

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Finish operation

Take home Assembling Using

Wheelchair needed E-buying Lonly using Sell after using Cannot sell

A wheelchair but not only a wheelchair.Modularity and sustainable design douldsave more money for low-income person

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Form

Detail FormRetroactivity

Traditional Simplicity

Strength

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Wheel Chair Baby Cart Bamboo Wagon Children Scooter Shopping Cart Older Rollator

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Form questions

Usage mode

Based on the bamboo chair, which plan is better for the chair ?

Plan 1 Get help Plan 2 On their own

1. metal inside,bamboo paint on the surfaces.2. hemp rope twist on the surfaces.3. fine surface finishing on the metal.4. (now) carbon fiber pipe.

In china, many wheelchairs is used temporary,and there allways have someone to help your life.But , people cannot help the patients at any moment. So, they may need big rear wheels for them to live on their own. On the other hand , if there are big rear wheels,the structure of thefoundation would be modified into more modules and bigger volume.At that time, the sustainabledesigned functions may not exist. That goesagainst with this design’s idea.

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Page 30: Mobility workshop of zju idi

GRAEC

1. Most wheelchairs are more like a medical device.2. Wheelchairs have no gender.3. People bear wheelchair time not enjoy it.

1.A grace wheelchair designed for female.2.Uses gear mechanism. Hands play circle, wheelchair moves on.3.Can be decorated like a fashion piece. 4. A pet or even friend to user.

Existing Problem

Design Brief

Fantasy

Grace

Unique Soft

Beautiful

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CConsciousness

Motivation & Target Project Vision:

Persona

“Wheel chair is my friend and she could be just beautiful like me.”

28

Work in Beijing

Fashion Design

Lily Chan is a fashion designer working in a studio in Beijing, the capital

city of China. She makes to dress herself up, her o�ce and her

apartment like almost everything. She broke her legs in a car accident,

even though she make through the hard days, but until now she has to

spend most of her time on a wheelchair.

At �rst, she was quite sad about that, she could no longer wear her

beautiful high heels and her fashionable garments. But later, she

came to realize that she could still stay beautiful the same way before the

accident, she began to gain her con�dence back, and went back work

to the studio.

Then wheel chair turn out to be a close friend to her, which she hated a lot at the beginning, and now

she even dress her wheelchair. So her wheelchair is more of a pet or even friend to her, her

wheelchair is like a fashion piece.

• Like a close accompany.• She wants to stay beautiful as she was.• She loves decorating her wheelchair.

• Wheelchair could as well be fashion and trendy.• We hope to design a kind of wheelchair as ladies' privilege with elegance and beauty.• She could even buy clothes for her wheelchair.

Lily Chan

Entertainment

Entertainment

Utilization

Utilization

FashionFashion

Emotion

Emotion

Price

Price

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ketchingS

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Sketching

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etailsD Grace uses gear mechanism. It matches women’s graceful movements.

The handlebars are retractable so that users can adjust to their needs.

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etailsDetailsD Can be decorated like a fashion piece. Chairs can be dressed into unique styles.

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Problem and next

1.Gear mechanism is imperfect. we are searching for the best structure to save e�ort.

2.Make a prototype to check.

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Page 38: Mobility workshop of zju idi

就 地 取 材惜 木 如 金

Page 39: Mobility workshop of zju idi

Humanity Design

The Chinese philosophy always focuses on the relationship between man and nature.

So using the local resource or material could be a very meaningful approach. Due to

the serious �nancial condition in the rural part of China, we use their own chair as the

chair for wheelchair, thus cut down the expenses to the lowest. We want this to be a

humanity design sending care to the people in need, and this could also be a charity

action by the Red Cross or other Organizations. We only designed the wheels which

could be attached to their wood chairs at home, while hand-made furniture is quite

common in the rural part, which would make it much easier for the user to use.

Local Resource

Dignity BuildingCharity Action

Design Philosophy:

Wheelchairs for the poor in the rural part could be a very sensitive issue, because an

a�ordable wheelchair with decent quality is vital. To make it possible, we need to cut

down every expense possible, and it should be easy to use. The handmade wood chair

is very common in the rural part in china, like they always have an extra chair at home.

And if we could design a project of wheelchair for the poor in combination with the

charity action that could really solve the problem showing our respect and humanity.

Present Problem:

Social Care

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DConsciousness

Motivation & Target Project Vision:

Persona

“I just need an affordable wheelchair, on which I could move around and do something I could for my family.“

42

Tieling,Laoning

Farmer

Ma and her family have some earth in a rural country side in the

northern part of China. She has two sons and one daughter, but her life is

quite hard for the poor �nancial condition. Since she got

seriously sick at 42, her life is now even hard. A wheelchair could still be very

expensive to a family like this.

But the wood craft work in the rural area is quite normal and easy to

get. They made most of their home objects by hand, and they have many

wooden chairs and benches at home. The family grows their own food on

their farmland, and raised some chickens and a cow.

They went to the market in the town like once a month to sell the goods to earn some extra money

for the family. Her husband is quite familiar with the basic craftwork, and they should save

every coin to support their children’s study, life is quite hard. But they still have a positive perspective

towards life, like Ma she is still doing things she could to help the family. “If I have a wheelchair, a

cheap one, just with the function would suffice” as she said. ”I could still do a lot of things

except for the two poor legs.”

• Ma needs a wheelchair for basic need.• She has many kids with low income so she could hardly afford one wheelchair.• In the rural area, handmade wood furniture is affordable and common.• If she had a wheelchair she could help her family with some simple task.

• We want to make use of the local material they have, thus could count down the cost greatly.• We took the oriental philosophy Xi Mu Ru Jin and Jiu Di Qu Cai as a reference.• This wheelchair is affordable and she could assemble the wheelchair to the wood chair they had.• This wheelchair could also raise her dignity, and she could feel the care from the society.

Ma Guohui

Entertainment

Entertainment

Utilization

Utilization

Fashion

Fashion

Emotion

EmotionPrice

Price

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Page 42: Mobility workshop of zju idi

We build up a prototype using the Lego for the first demonstration

and this could also help us with the structure of this product.

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The wheels is the product we designed.Assemble the wheels to owner’s own chair.

We want this to be charity action, sending love and care to the people who needed.

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Page 45: Mobility workshop of zju idi

In our daily life, we can easily catch an uncomfortable and strange sense: Anyone will be considered as a disabled person only if being seated on a wheelchair no matter how healthy he truly is. This feeling to some extent derives from old-obstinate mode of thinking embedded in public minds as well as the outmoded convention of wheelchair design.

In fact, we are expected to redefine special population. From the perspective of potential customers for wheelchairs, people far more than the disabled need this product including people with temporary or spasmodic rest of their feet. Actually, those people demands for a mobility tool, which is our new definition of SPRM instead of just wheelchair. We hope to enable people with feet or leg problems back to mainstream which means they could ignore the unwanted attention towards them as well as the questions of reputation. Yet we want to make riding on SPRM be a definite fashion!

Present Problem

Design PhilosophyBEAUTY

FOR PUBLIC

CHARACTERISTIC

CONVENIENT

HUMANITYDESIGN

Page 46: Mobility workshop of zju idi

SPRM

This is a mobility design for public, used in places such as in airports, train stations, etc. It provides a convenient and comfortable mobility way for the special population. New structural modeling we designed has changed the traditional ones much, to achieve low cost, lightweight, fashion and many other advantages. It helps people abate worries about the danger and inconvenience when carrying a wheelchair in a crowed place. The innovation design focusing on the method of usage enables users feel better with psychological and self-reliance rather than self-esteem and anxiety minds. They could have their own lifestyles just like the healthy people.

Concept Design

Fashion Emotional

Ease Of Use

Public

Page 47: Mobility workshop of zju idi

EConsciousness

Motivation & Target Project Vision:

Persona

“I Actually I just need some simple mobility for a short time.“

36

Shanghai

Manager

Xie is a manager of an international company in Shanghai, taking a

�ight would all the common to him. But since he had an operation

early this year, he wouldn’t be able to walk a lot. So walking in the airport

from terminal to terminal could be very di�cult to him.

He follows the trend of the electronic devices, he changes his cell phone very regular, because he also want to e trendy even if he’s a

company manager. He has to wear suit most of the time,

which make it even hard for him to travel, not talking about the

heavy luggage.

Good news is that nowadays most airport offers wheelchair under special needs, but he thinks they

are not trendy enough, he believes there is a great potential of business there.

• He just needs the wheelchair during his operation recovery.• He lives mostly in the big cities, so he hopes that wheelchairs could also be trendy.• He hopes that these products could be well designed to fit the public environment.

• We hope wheelchair could also be part of the public project.• There could be business potentials in the big cities for the new generation of wheelchair.• To people who just need wheelchair for a short, more concentrate could be put on design.

Xie Qiangren

Entertainment

Entertainment

Utilization

UtilizationFashion

Fashion

EmotionEmotion

PricePrice

Ease Of Use

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Story BoardA System for Public to Rent a Mobility

On the Way to Airport

Amy. Help me to get a “SPRM” when we arrive airport �rst~

OK SIR~

At the Gate

Go Boarding How to UseGo to Check-in

SPRM Station in Airport

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SketchingSketching

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Based on the concept, question relating to designing and marketing of SPRM have been raised as follows:

1. Would fiber glass be strong enough to be the material of SPRM?

2. Would the structure be strong enough or do we need to add another rope to make it much more steady?

3. Would a bike seat be better and fashionable for SPRM?

4. May hypermarkets be nice places for SPRM to sell?

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Overall

A B C D E

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Next stage of plan

[ ]A B C D E

The project has reached the further development stage

followed our planning schedule. We sincerely hope

professors and teachers to give us some advice about it.

After Spring Festival, we will continue our work.

Meanwhile, we also hope to keep touch with teachers and

students in your college. Plus, we earnestly hope that some

of the students in your lab are willing to join our team!

Wish all the best!

Page 53: Mobility workshop of zju idi

Next stage of plan

To know To make

Abstract

Concrete

What does it mean?

What is the landscape?

What could we/ would we /should we do?

How should we do it?

Project Process

FigureOut the

Story

Tell aNewStory

Analysis

Analysis

Synthesis

Synthesis

Immersion

Immersion

Action

Action

It’s a dynamic and emergent process that often seeks opportunity by entering through the end users world to craft and shape, problems, opportunities, strategies, ideas and solutions

Understand•Co-design workshops•literature search•Initial ideas

Observe•SET analyse•Existing products•Interview•Analysis of needs & problems •Opportunity search

•Scenario Brainstorming•Idea Brainstorming•Persona Hypothesis

•Project Management•Brief development•Mood boards•Persona

Insights

Vision

•Breath-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 4 directions•Evaluation & selection

Ideation

•Depth-wise exploration•Brainstorming•Genesis of 6 concepts•Evaluation & selection

•Experts specialized in users’ condition & needs•Users’ close relations•Specialists in engineering

Concept Generation

•Sketches & sketch models•Ergonomics analysis•Functional & technical resolution•User scenarios•Evaluation

Concept Development

•Mechanical test models•Prototype construction•User trial & evaluation•Expert consultation•Modifications•Refinement•Simplification

Testing & Modification

•Business plan•Registered company•Development Ventures

Business Development

•Final digitalmodelling•Final appearance scalemodel construction•Illustration of presentation panels•Finalization of design report•Exhibition design

Design Delivery

Design Thinking

ExpertConsultation

Page 54: Mobility workshop of zju idi

References

EMOTIONAL DESIGN:Why We Love (or) Hate Everyday Thingsby DONALD A. NORMAN

ENGAGING PERSONAS AND NARRATIVE SCENARIOSby Ph.D. LENE NIELSEN

CREATING BREAKTHROUGH PRODUCTSby JONATHAN CAGAN CRAIG M. VOGEL

CHANGE BY DESIGNby TIM BROWN

DESIGN THINKINGby TIM BROWN

QUALITY FOR LIFEby OAAO BOCK

DESIGN AND TESTING OF A LOW-COST ROBOTIC WHEELCHAIR PROTOTYPEby DAVID P. MILLER

http://d-lab.mit.edu/http://www.yankodesign.com/search/bikehttp://www.frogdesign.com/processhttp://www.ottobock.com/cps/rde/xchg/ob_com_en/hs.xsl/350.htmlhttp://www.segway.com/http://www.ideo.com/cn/http://libweb.zju.edu.cn/libweb/http://www.flickr.com/photos/adirides/http://mlab.mit.edu/lfc/Welcome.htmlhttp://www.colourlessdesign.com/wp/2010/04/22/15-wheelchairs-bringing-a-ray-of-hope-in-bleak-lives-of-physically-disabled/ http://www.designboom.com/weblog/cat/8/view/7753/wheelchair-design.htmlhttps://www.surveymonkey.com/s.aspx?sm=CROFqF2p81MSwFjkdxZmvRvTjGBlemiOPw9AORj8sfQ%3dhttps://www.surveymonkey.com/http://www.reasonablyclever.com/lego/contest/chair/grid1.html http://www.bbc.co.uk/ouch/messageboards/F3611783?thread=7609742&latest=1 http://www.flickr.com/photos/44067864@N00/229808036/ http://www.flickr.com/photos/cambodiatrust/858006224/http://www.ianmurchison.info/test/themes/paralympics/wheelchair.htmlhttp://www.designersreviewofbooks.com/2008/12/process-50-product-designs-from-concept-to-manufacture/http://www.gampermartino.com/projects/a-100-chairs-in-a-100-days/ http://fairmobility.com/2005/10/12/wijit-gadgjet-power-assist-modification/http://www.worldortho.com/dev/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=535&Itemid=296 http://bikeforth.org/

Page 55: Mobility workshop of zju idi

Team leader

QIU Yiwu

SHAO ShiyiSenior

Industrial Design - Art Layout

http://www.qiuyiwu.com

http://www.you-miss.me

Industrial Design - Art Layout - SDI

SDI( Studio of Design Innovation ) -- A minor in Chu Kochen Honors CollegeITP( Intensive Training Program of Innovation and Entrepreneurship ) -- A minor in Chu Kochen Honors College

Industrial Design + Business Administration

Industrial Design - Science

Industrial Design - Digital Media - SDI

Mechanical - Engineering - SDIIndustrial Design - Engineering

Industrial Design (Sichuan University)

Senior

Junior

Junior

Junior

Junior

Sophomore

Sophomore

Senior

LI Ke

CHEN Qingyuan

QIAN Yedan

YE Haiwei

ZHAO Chen

SUN Xin

CAO Yu

LUO Zhening LI Qiong

PENG Junjie

Born in Wenzhou, a city with booming private economy.Love experience special things as well as unique life.

Born in Hangzhou , Zhejiang Provincelike film photographic and something fashion.I believe that "imagination rules the world"

Born in Hangzhou , Zhejiang Provincewhat he always insist on is "to be the best, you could be the better at least"

Born in Changsha , Hunan ProvinceAlways passionate! Always optimistic!Always cherish a belief that in this world I can make the difference!

Born in Nantong , Jiangsu ProvinceShe always have passion on what I do,no matter industrial design or media design,Biology or Chemistry.

Born in Wenzhou , Zhejiang ProvinceWith a heart in faithful belief to welcome the surprising unknowns in different realms.Free shuttle between engineering and art.

Born in Tianjin I am a person who works only for examinations but for the pursuit of creative works.

Senior

Industrial Design - Art Layout - SDI

http://www.zhening.me

born in Taizhou but live in Shanghai,like graphic design.I hope I have a hardworking spirit on my design.

Senior

Industrial Design - English - ITP

http://www.alexpe.me/

Born in ChongqianExperimental me.

Senior

Industrial Design - Art Layout

http://www.yuansisi.me/

Born in Ningbo , Zhejiang ProvinceNever forget dream even you are awake.

Born in Baotou , Nei MonggolWarm the world with a designer's passion!

Senior

Industrial Design - Art Layout - SDI

http://www.qioong.com/

Born in Zhoushan , Zhejiang ProvinceShe always think about what will be "Good Design" and try my best to do her "good design"

Industrial Design - Art Layout - SDI

http://www.sunxin.me/

Born in Nanjing , Jiangsu ProvinceLike the search for new things, like to keep trying different experience.Would like to bring people a better life through design.

GU Shihong

Industrial Design - Art Layout

Born in Zhoushan , Zhejiang ProvinceA energetic boy like interaction design and hot music.I will always be gentle and humble to do my design.

YUAN Sisi

Team Members