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Mobile Home InstallationsRequirements for Wood Stoves
While all stove installations have to meet NationalFire Safety codes, mobile homes are given special consider-ation when it comes to installing a wood burning stove.These additional regulations were established by the De-partment of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), andresult in six additional requirements:
1. “Close Clearance” Connector Pipe2. Outside Air for Combustion3. Tie Downs for the Stove4. Spark Arrestor on the Chimney Cap5. Stove Grounded to Chassis6. Stoves Not Installed in Bedroom
“Close Clearance” pipe must be used to connect the stoveto the chimney. This is stovepipe that is constructed withtwo walls, usually with theinner wall made of stainlesssteel. It reduces the requiredclearance to combustible build-ing materials and furnishingsfrom eighteen inches to as littleas six inches, depending on thebrand. (See “Pre-fabricatedChimneys” on our web site formore information about stovepipe).
Outside Air must be used for combustion. Be-cause of the tight construction of mobile homes, woodstoves need a way to get adequate air for complete com-bustion from outside the home in order to avoid the risk ofdepleting oxygen in the living space. Having outside airfor combustion is a requirement for all woodburningstoves in the state of Washington and is recommended forwoodstoves in “super tight” new construction.
Woodstock Soapstone Company manufactures anOutside Air Adapter that fastens directly over the airdamper inlet on the back of our Fireview, Keystone, andPalladian stoves. It has a four-inch collar which allows
you to attach a four inch pipe, usually flexible dryer duct,from the stove to the outside. For long runs, the flexiblepipe can transition to PVC or aluminum pipe, if you wish.
If possible, it’s a good idea to route the fresh air ductthrough a heated space so it is warmed a bit before thecombustion air is drawn into the stove. Warmer air resultsin more efficient combustion.
The stove must be attached to the floor. This is toprevent tipping in the event the home is moved. We canprovide tie downs for our stoves at no extra charge. Thechimney cap must have a spark arrestor screen. These areavailable with most pre-fabricated chimney systems. Thestove should be grounded to the home chassis. Finally,wood stoves are not permitted for installation in bedroomsin mobile homes.
Because mobile homes are also referred to by HUDas “Manufactured” homes, regulations present a grey area.Many “mobile” homes are set on a permanent foundationand connected to public utilities. If you are installing astove in a mobile or manufactured home, check out the re-quirements above and check with your local code officials.More questions? Give us a call Monday through Saturdayfrom 9 to 5 Eastern time at 1-800-866-4344.
The Outside Air Adapter attaches to rear of stove over the airdamper inlet. The four inch round outlet allows you to connectducting from the stove to the outdoors.
Woodstock Soapstone Company, Inc.66 Airpark Road, West Lebanon, NH 03784 • Toll Free: 1-800-866-4344 • Fax: 603-298-5958 • Email: [email protected]