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MNP Seminar, CETTM 27-09-2010 Mobile Number Portability Introduction MTNL 1 Deepak Mukherjee GM(Switch ing- Mobile Serv ices ) MTNL, Mumbai Number Portability Number Portab ilit y (NP) enables a subscr ibers to Swi tch bet wee n Ser vic es. Locations O erators. Whileretaining the original Telephone number  wi thout compromi si ng on qual ity , relia bil it y and opera tional conve nience s. 3 Ty pes of Numb er Port abil it y (NP) Opera tor Porta bility .  FNP-Fi xed Number Portabili ty MTNL 2  MNP- Mobile Number por tabili ty.  INP- No Geograp hi c IN Number Portabilit y Locat ion Porta bility . Serv ice Porta bility .

MNP Introduction MNP Seminar CETTM 270910

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MNP Seminar, CETTM

27-09-2010

Mobile Number Portability

Introduction

MTNL1

Deepak Mukherjee

GM(Switching- Mobile Services)

MTNL, Mumbai

Number Portability

Number Portability (NP) enables a subscribers to

• Switch between Services.

• Locations

• O erators..

While retaining the original Telephone number without compromising on quality, reliability andoperational conveniences.

3 Types of Number Portability (NP)

• Operator Portability.

 – FNP-Fixed Number Portability

MTNL2

 – MNP- Mobile Number portability.

 – INP- No Geographic IN Number Portability

• Location Portability.

• Service Portability.

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Mobile Number Portability

Mobile Number Portability (MNP) allows mobile subscribers toretain their existing mobile phone number (MS-ISDN) when theyswitch from one access service provider to another.

Subscribers can move or  ‘port’ the phone numbers betweenservice providers of same nature- i,e. Mobile to Mobile.

Airtel MTNL

MTNL3

Mobile Number Portability

Mobile Number Portability (MNP) is inbuilt in GSM MobileStandard.

Mobile Instrument-

IMEI( International Mobile Equipment Identity)

SIM-IMSI(International Mobile Subscriber Identity)

MTNL4

Subscriber 

MS-ISDN( Mobile Number)

MS-ISDN Numbers are not used for routing in GSM network. Theseare used for routing only in GSMPSTN Network

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MNP-Implementation

Mobile Number Portability (MNP) can be implemented inMobile network as IMSI identifies the MS(Mobile Station) and stored in SIM.

IMSIMS-ISDN correspondence is stored in HLR.

MSISDN is used in call routing in PLMN/ISDN area.

 NatureInternational Mobile Subscriber Identity

Conformity with E212

Mobile Station -

Integrated Services Digital Network Nb

Similar to ISDN,

Conformity with E164/E213

MS - ISDNIMSI

 National Significant Mobile Number Identify a PLMNworldwide

Identify the subscriber of a PLMN

MTNL5

 Nb. digits 3 2 max 10 1 to 3 2 to 4 (6~8) (Max-15)

*

FormatMCC MNC MSIN

H1 H2 x x x ......... x x xCC NDC SN

M1 M2 x x x x x x x x

Meaning

Mobile

CountryCode

Mobile

 Network Code

Mobile Subscriber 

Ident. N bH1 H2 = Identity of HLR 

within the home PLMN

Country

Code

(wheresubscription

has been made)

 National

Destination

Code *

Mobile Subscriber 

(national definition)

M1 M2 = nbr of logical HLR 

404 69 XXXXX-XXXXX 91 9869 YYYYYY

MNP

AuCMS

BTSBSC

MSC

VLR  HLR 

Um

Abis

A BC

H

Operator1

9821 ABCDEF 404 21 XXXXX XXXXX

BTS

BTS

BSCMSC

VLR 

GMSC

PSTN

EIR 

Abis

A

OMC Server

Um

E

E

X.25

F

X.25

Operator2

MSC

HLR 

VLR 

MTNL6

GMSC

MSC

VLR 

9821 ABCDEF 404 69 YYYYY YYYYY

Change of SIM

Required, MS-ISDN

Remains Same

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MNP-Concepts

Donor 

 Network Recipient

 Network 

Recipient

 Network 

 Network RNO

 Number Range

Holder  9821-123456

MTNL7

Number Range Holder Network Operator(NRHNO)

DNO-Donor Network Operator.

RNO-Recipient Network Operator 

 Network(NRHNO)

MNP-Concepts

 Network C Network B

-

9869-123456

9869-123457

Non-Ported Number 

 Network A9821-123455

9821-123456

9869-123456

For A For B

MTNL8

Ported Out Number 

Ported in Number 

Cross Ported Number 

9821-123456 9821-123456

9821-1234569821-123455

9869-123457

9869-123457

NRHNO-A for 9821

NRHNO- B for 9869

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MNP-Concepts

Issues to be resolved for Mobile Number Portability(MNP) between Service Providers.

• Administration-Process for Porting Numbers& Management of Ported Number.

 – Order Processing.

 – Port Provisioning

 – Port Notification & Network Synchronisation

• Call Routing- Process for routing of calls todialled number between Service Providers..

MTNL9

Number Portability- Centralized

Clearing House Approach

Centralized Clearing House-MCHA(MNP ClearingHouse Administrator).

MTNL10

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NPDB-Introduction

Donor 

 Network Recipient

 Network/

Recipient

 Network/

Subscri tion  

 Network(RNO)

Originating

 Network ONO

 Number Range

Holder 

 Network(RNO)

 NPDB

MTNL11

NPDB- Number Portability Database.

NP-Dip- Query from NPDP-Can be taken by ONO, NRHNO or 

DNO Based on type of Number Portability Scheme Adopted.

 Network(NRHNO) 9821-123456

NPDB-Introduction

Donor 

 Network Recipient

 Network 

Recipient

 Network 

RNO

 NPDB

Originating

 Network ONO

 Number Range

Holder 

Central

 NPDB

 NPDB

 NPDB

 NPDB

MTNL12

Centralized NPDB- Contains all ported number information.

Local NPDB- Used in NP Query in Local Networks.

Synchronization of Local NPDB to Central NPDB time to

time.

 Network(NRHNO) 9821-123456

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International Experience of MNP

MNP introduction in Other Countries.

MTNL13

International Experience of MNP

Mobile Number Portability rate= Total No Ported/Total

Subscribers

MTNL14

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MNP in India

MNP was under discussion since 2004-2005 when MNPhas become trend in all western Countries.

The Tele-density and Growth (50-55%) of MobileConnections at July 2005 was right time to implementMNP.

MTNL15

Operator-wise Market Share

As on 31/07/10.

MTNL16

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MNP in India

TRAI has issued consultation paper in July 2005 andissued recommendations in March 2006.

TRAI recommended to implement MNP in India inPhased Manner-

• First in Metro Cities.

• Category ‘A’ Service Area.

• Category ‘B’ and ‘C’ Service Area.

Tentative Date for MNP implementation recommendedwas 1st April 2007.

TRAI has recommended settin u of  Mobile Number 

MTNL17

Portability Clearing House Administrator (MCHA) whowill maintain the

• Number PortabilityDatabase(NPDB)

• Query Response Database(QRDB).

TRAI has Suggested two MCHA• Zone 1- West & North India.

• Zone 2- East & South India.

MNP in India

TRAI has recommended separate license for MNP

Operator, with revenue coming from the port transaction

fees from Universal Access, CMTS, ILD, NLD Operators.

Now DOT has issued LOI to MNP Licensee.

• Zone-1- M/s Syniverse Technologies (India) Pvt. Ltd.

• Zone-2 -M/s MNP Interconnection Telecom Solutions

India Pvt. Ltd.

As per License, MNP to start within 6 months of LOIIssue.- i.e. Aug’09 .Testing Time is app 3 months. i.e.June’09. All Infrastructure in MTNL to be ready byJune’09.

h

MTNL18

. .

Introduction of MNP will change Business/Technicalprocesses drastically not only related to Mobile servicesbut landline also.

Billing, CRM, FRS.

IUC, Regulation, Interconnect Management, CallRouting, Marketing, Sales, VAS.

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MNP-Structure

MNP Licensee CMTS, USAL, BSO,NLD, ILD Licensee

MTNL19

CNMPS-Centralized Number Portability ManagementSystem

NPDB-Number Portability Database.

LSMS-Local Service Managementsystem

OSS GW- Number Portability Operator Gateway.

Work Scope of MNP Licensee

Centralized MNP Clearing House (MCH) for each MNP Zone

for 

• port ordering,

• processing,

• o ca on

• administration of ported numbers between mobile

Operators.

Centralized NPDB (Number Portability Data Base) of MCH

• for supporting the centralized clearing house

operations

• NPDB will work as a centralized reference database

MTNL20

 

respective MNP Zone.

• The centralized NPDB to update operator local DB of 

Telecom Service Providers in the MNP Zone(s) in real

time.

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MCHA

MTNL21

MNP-Structure

MNP Component:-

By MNP Licensee

• MNP Clearing House (MCH)- Production site

• Number Portability Data Base (NPDB)- Production Site

• uery esponse a a ase - ro uc on s e

• MCH- Disaster Recovery site

• NPDB- Disaster Recovery site

• QRDB- Disaster Recovery site

• Storage server 

• Web server • Report Generation server 

• O&M server 

• Others- Routers, switches etc

MTNL22

y , , , , perators:-

• Local operator DB query response system (To be

procured, installed, operated, maintained by respective

telecom service providers in their network)

• Number Portability operator Gateway (To be procured,

installed, operated, maintained by respective telecom

service providers in their network)

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MNP-Structure

MNP Licensee CMTS, USAL, BSO,NLD, ILD Licensee

MTNL23

CNMPS-Centralized Number Portability ManagementSystem

NPDB-Number Portability Database.

LSMS-Local Service Managementsystem

OSS GW- Number Portability Operator Gateway.

MNP Gateway

MNP Gateway:-

MTNL

The gateway will populate the database in one STP each in Delhi &

Mumbai. Responsibility of populating the database in remaining STPs

will be of the MTNL (through STP vendor).

24

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MNP -NPDB L-NPDB(Local Number Portability Data Base)

MCHA

MTNL25

In MTNL STP is used as NPDB.

LSMS-Local Service Management System-Interface between MHCA

& STP

SOA-Service Order Administration.

Work Scope of CMTS, BSO, UASL,

NLD, ILD Licensee

Procurement of LSMS, OSS-Gateway & Local Query NPDB

and integrating with NCH & NPDB.

Making changes in Systems, Business processes to

.

• Routing based on Routing Number(RN).

• NPDB Contains Ported Number  RN details.

NLD obligation is withdrawn as MNP Dip is required in

originating network for all GSM subscribers of India.

CMTSCMTS

ILD

NPDB

MTNL26

BSO/UASL

NPDB

CMTS

TAX TAX

 NLDNPDB

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Routing Changes for MNP Presently MNP is required to be implemented for one LSA Local

Switching Area) only.

Mobile numbers represents Mobile Operators

MS-ISDN

i.e. In Mumbai LSA.

9869, 9969, 9757 – MTNL

9821, 9870, 9773, 9664, 8082 - Loop

9820, 9819, 9833, 9920, 9930, 9769, 9619, 9167,8879 -Vodafone

9892, 9867, 9967, 9987, 9004 -Airtel

9320, 9321, 9322, 9323, 9324 -RIL CDMA

9022, 9699, 8080,7666,7498 - RIL GSM

9220, 9221, 9222, 9223, 9224 -TTMLCDMA

9029,8097,8976 -Tata Docomo (Tata GSM)

9594, 9702, 8108 -Idea

8898, 8768 -Aircel

9146 -MTS(Shyam)

MTNL27

9076 -Videocon(Datacomm)

9588 -Etisalat

9619 -Telenor(Unitech)

With MNP, any mobile number (MSISDN) series will be workingamong Mobile operators of an Local Switching Area(LSA)

Mobile Code Vs Routing Number(RN) 4 Digit Routing Number for MNP

Operators//Type Brand RN Mobile Codes

1. MTNL/GSM Dolphin/ 3107 9869, 9969, 9757

Trump

2. Loop

Telecom(BPL)

 /GSM

Loop 3026 9821, 9870, 9773, 9664, 8082

3.Vodafone-Essar  /GSM

Vodafone 4107 9820, 9819, 9833, 9920, 9930,9769, 9619, 9167,8879

4.RIL/CDMA RIM 3122 9320, 9321, 9322, 9323, 9324

MTNL28

5.RIL /GSM 3138 9022, 9699, 8080,7666,7498

6.TTML /CDMA Indicom 3405 9220, 9221, 9222, 9223, 9224

7.TTML /GSM Tata

Docomo

3282 9029,8097,8976

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Mobile Code Vs Routing Number(RN)

Mobile Operators of Mumbai:-

Operators//Type Brand LRN Mobile Codes

8.Bharati /GSM Airtel 3007 9892, 9867, 9967, 9987, 9004

9.Idea /GSM Idea 3076 9594, 9702, 8108

10.Aircel /GSM Aircel 2107 8898, 8768

11.Data com /GSM Videocon 3040 9076

MTNL29

12.Shyam /CDMA MTS 3183 9146

13.Unitech /GSM Uninor 3505 9619

14.Etisalat(Swan)

 /GSM

? 3275 9588

MNP-Routing Changes

Mobile Networks in Mumbai-Routing Changes based

on RN.

MTNLLandline/

WLL

Loop

(3026)

Idea(3076)

Tata

Indicom

(3405)

RIL-RIM

(3122)

Airtel

(3007)

Vodafone

(4107)Tata

Docomo

(3282)

Airtel

Landlin

e

MTNL

Aircel

(2107)

RIL-

GSM

(3138)

MTS

(3183)

Etisalat

(Swan)

(3275)

Videocon

(datacom)

(3040)

MTNL

(3107)

Uninor

(3505)

Tata

LandlineRIL

Landline

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MNP Impact

MNP Implementation is going to change almost all

aspects of business/technical processes of 

Operator.

Provisionin & CRM of Mobile Services.

Billing of Mobile Services.

Regulation & Interconnect Management.

Call Routing in Mobile MSCs.

Non Call Signaling of Mobile MSCs.

Roaming Operations.

Call & Signal routing for CDMA/WLL MSC.

Call Routin in Landline Exchan es Tandem TAX.

MTNL31

 

Signal Routing in Landline Exchanges, Tandem, TAX.

Changes in IUC Billing.

Changes in Marketing strategies.

Number Portability in future

The present MNP Implementation approach will

support with minimum Changes.

.• Porting Across LSA.( Circles)

Fixed Number Portability(FNP).

The present MNP Implementation in MTNL will also

support with minimum Changes.

MTNL32

Location Portability with MTNL

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MTNL33