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MARKET POTAINTIAL
ANALYSIS
Prepared by: JITENDRA M SONI
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Defining Market
Potential Analysis
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Learning Objectives:
Describethegoal ofmarket analysis.
Enumerate andclassify thedifferent
dimensions ofmarket analysis.
Discuss thedimensions ofmarket
analysis and relatethem to personal
experiences and/or observations. Illustratethevaluechain and
experiencecurve.
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Goal ofMarket Analysis
To determinethe attractiveness
ofa market andto understandits evolving opportunities and
threats as they relateto the
strengths and weaknesses ofthefirm.
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Dimensions ofMarket Analysis
(David A. Aaker)
Market size (current andfuture)
Marketgrowth rate Market profitability
Industry cost structure
Distributionchannel Markettrends
Key success factors
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Market Size
The size ofthe marketcan beevaluated based on:
Present sales
Potential sales (ifexpanded)
Someinformation sources for
determining market size:Governmentdata
Trade associations
Financial data from major players
Customer survey
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MarketGrowth Rate
A simple means offorecastingthe
marketgrowth rateis to extrapolate
(infer orestimate) historical data intothefuture. Whilethis method may
provide a first-orderestimate,itdoes
not predictimportantturning points.
A better methodis to study growthdrivers such as demographic
information andsales growthin
complementary products.
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Ultimately,the maturity anddecline stages ofthe product life
cycle will be reached. Some
leadingindicators ofthedeclinephaseinclude:
Price pressurecaused by competition
Decreasein brand loyalty Emergence ofsubstitute products
Market saturation
Lack ofgrowthdrivers
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Market Profitability
Whiledifferentfirms inthe
market will havedifferent levels
ofprofitability,theaverage profit
potential for a marketcan be
used as a guidelinefor knowing
how difficultitis to make moneyinthe market.
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Porters Five Competitive Forces
Rivalry
among
Competitors
Threat of
Substitute
Products
Potential NewEntrants
Bargaining Power
of Buyers
Bargaining Power
of Suppliers
Internettends to increase
bargaining powerof
suppliers
Internet reduces
barriers to entry
Internet blurs differences
among competitors
Internetcreates new
substitutionthreatsInternet shifts greater
powerto end consumers
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Industry Cost Structure
Thecost structureis importantforidentifying key factors for success.To this end,Porters valuechainmodel is useful fordetermining where
valueis added andforisolatingthecosts.
Thecost structure also is helpful for
formulating strategies to develop acompetitive advantage. Forexample,in someenvironments theexperiencecurve effectcan beusedto develop acost advantage overcompetitors.
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Porters Generic Value Chain
Infrastructure
Human Resource Management
Technology Development
Procurement
Elapsed Time - Value added time cost
InboundLogistics
Operations OutboundLogistics
Marketing& Sales
Service
Support
Activities
Primary
Activities
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Primary Value Chain Activities:
Inbound Logistics: the receiving andwarehousing of raw materials, andtheirdistributionto manufacturing as they arerequired.
Operations: the processes oftransforminginputs into finished products and services.
Outbound Logistics: the warehousing anddistribution offinishedgoods.
Marketing and Sales: theidentification ofcustomerneeds andthegeneration ofsales.
Service: the support ofcustomers aftertheproducts and services are soldto them.
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Supports ofthe Primary Activities:
Theinfrastructure ofthefirm:organizational structure,controlsystems,company culture,etc.
Human resource management:employee recruiting,hiring,training,development, andcompensation.
Technology development: technologiesto supportvalue-creating activities.
Procurement: purchasinginputs such asmaterials, supplies, andequipment.
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Experience CurveDiagram
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Distribution Channel
Thefollowing aspects ofthedistributionsystem areuseful in a market analysis:
Existingdistributionchannel can bedescribed by how directthey areto thecustomer.
Trends andemergingchannels
new channels can offerthe opportunity to develop a
competitive advantage.
Channel power structure
forexample,inthecase ofa producthaving littlebrandequity, retailers havenegotiating power overmanufacturers andcancapture more margin.
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Market Trends
Changes inthe market areimportant
becausethey often arethe source of
new opportunities andthreats. Therelevanttrends areindustry-
dependent, but someexamples
includechanges in price sensitivity,
demandforvariety, andlevel ofemphasis on service and support.
Regional trends also may be relevant.
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Key Success Factors
Elements that arenecessary in orderforthefirm to achieveits marketingobjectives.
few examples are:Access to essential unique resources
Ability to achieveeconomies ofscale
Access to distributionchannels
Technological progress
Itis importantto considerthat key successfactors may change overtime,especially as the
product progresses throughits lifecycle.
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Reference
http://www.netmba.com/marketing/market/analysis/
Management 6th Ed. by RichardDaft www.prenhall.com/divisions/bp/app/
marakas/sad/1e/ppt/ch03.ppt
foba.lakeheadu.ca/mirabelli/3235/Ch
ap012.ppt
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THE END
Clarifications?
GOODDAY!!!