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    MARKET POTAINTIAL

    ANALYSIS

    Prepared by: JITENDRA M SONI

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    Defining Market

    Potential Analysis

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    Learning Objectives:

    Describethegoal ofmarket analysis.

    Enumerate andclassify thedifferent

    dimensions ofmarket analysis.

    Discuss thedimensions ofmarket

    analysis and relatethem to personal

    experiences and/or observations. Illustratethevaluechain and

    experiencecurve.

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    Goal ofMarket Analysis

    To determinethe attractiveness

    ofa market andto understandits evolving opportunities and

    threats as they relateto the

    strengths and weaknesses ofthefirm.

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    Dimensions ofMarket Analysis

    (David A. Aaker)

    Market size (current andfuture)

    Marketgrowth rate Market profitability

    Industry cost structure

    Distributionchannel Markettrends

    Key success factors

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    Market Size

    The size ofthe marketcan beevaluated based on:

    Present sales

    Potential sales (ifexpanded)

    Someinformation sources for

    determining market size:Governmentdata

    Trade associations

    Financial data from major players

    Customer survey

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    MarketGrowth Rate

    A simple means offorecastingthe

    marketgrowth rateis to extrapolate

    (infer orestimate) historical data intothefuture. Whilethis method may

    provide a first-orderestimate,itdoes

    not predictimportantturning points.

    A better methodis to study growthdrivers such as demographic

    information andsales growthin

    complementary products.

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    Ultimately,the maturity anddecline stages ofthe product life

    cycle will be reached. Some

    leadingindicators ofthedeclinephaseinclude:

    Price pressurecaused by competition

    Decreasein brand loyalty Emergence ofsubstitute products

    Market saturation

    Lack ofgrowthdrivers

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    Market Profitability

    Whiledifferentfirms inthe

    market will havedifferent levels

    ofprofitability,theaverage profit

    potential for a marketcan be

    used as a guidelinefor knowing

    how difficultitis to make moneyinthe market.

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    Porters Five Competitive Forces

    Rivalry

    among

    Competitors

    Threat of

    Substitute

    Products

    Potential NewEntrants

    Bargaining Power

    of Buyers

    Bargaining Power

    of Suppliers

    Internettends to increase

    bargaining powerof

    suppliers

    Internet reduces

    barriers to entry

    Internet blurs differences

    among competitors

    Internetcreates new

    substitutionthreatsInternet shifts greater

    powerto end consumers

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    Industry Cost Structure

    Thecost structureis importantforidentifying key factors for success.To this end,Porters valuechainmodel is useful fordetermining where

    valueis added andforisolatingthecosts.

    Thecost structure also is helpful for

    formulating strategies to develop acompetitive advantage. Forexample,in someenvironments theexperiencecurve effectcan beusedto develop acost advantage overcompetitors.

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    Porters Generic Value Chain

    Infrastructure

    Human Resource Management

    Technology Development

    Procurement

    Elapsed Time - Value added time cost

    InboundLogistics

    Operations OutboundLogistics

    Marketing& Sales

    Service

    Support

    Activities

    Primary

    Activities

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    Primary Value Chain Activities:

    Inbound Logistics: the receiving andwarehousing of raw materials, andtheirdistributionto manufacturing as they arerequired.

    Operations: the processes oftransforminginputs into finished products and services.

    Outbound Logistics: the warehousing anddistribution offinishedgoods.

    Marketing and Sales: theidentification ofcustomerneeds andthegeneration ofsales.

    Service: the support ofcustomers aftertheproducts and services are soldto them.

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    Supports ofthe Primary Activities:

    Theinfrastructure ofthefirm:organizational structure,controlsystems,company culture,etc.

    Human resource management:employee recruiting,hiring,training,development, andcompensation.

    Technology development: technologiesto supportvalue-creating activities.

    Procurement: purchasinginputs such asmaterials, supplies, andequipment.

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    Experience CurveDiagram

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    Distribution Channel

    Thefollowing aspects ofthedistributionsystem areuseful in a market analysis:

    Existingdistributionchannel can bedescribed by how directthey areto thecustomer.

    Trends andemergingchannels

    new channels can offerthe opportunity to develop a

    competitive advantage.

    Channel power structure

    forexample,inthecase ofa producthaving littlebrandequity, retailers havenegotiating power overmanufacturers andcancapture more margin.

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    Market Trends

    Changes inthe market areimportant

    becausethey often arethe source of

    new opportunities andthreats. Therelevanttrends areindustry-

    dependent, but someexamples

    includechanges in price sensitivity,

    demandforvariety, andlevel ofemphasis on service and support.

    Regional trends also may be relevant.

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    Key Success Factors

    Elements that arenecessary in orderforthefirm to achieveits marketingobjectives.

    few examples are:Access to essential unique resources

    Ability to achieveeconomies ofscale

    Access to distributionchannels

    Technological progress

    Itis importantto considerthat key successfactors may change overtime,especially as the

    product progresses throughits lifecycle.

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    Reference

    http://www.netmba.com/marketing/market/analysis/

    Management 6th Ed. by RichardDaft www.prenhall.com/divisions/bp/app/

    marakas/sad/1e/ppt/ch03.ppt

    foba.lakeheadu.ca/mirabelli/3235/Ch

    ap012.ppt

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    THE END

    Clarifications?

    GOODDAY!!!