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MIT Technologies Ideas, Prototypes, and Completed Designs Technology Dissemination Fellowships 2010 A pilot project of MIT’s International Development Initiative In collaboration with:

MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

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Page 1: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

MIT TechnologiesIdeas, Prototypes, and Completed Designs

Technology Dissemination Fellowships 2010A pilot project of MIT’s International Development Initiative

In collaboration with:

Page 2: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Things to Think About

• Would this product be useful in your

community?

• How can it be adapted to be more useful?

• Not all projects are complete-- some are

still being developed

• Do you have the capacity to work with a

team of MIT students?

Page 3: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Agriculture

Page 4: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Hand-Held Maize Sheller

Slow

Fast

•Small tool for shelling corn

•Made from a variety of

materials

•Produced where limited

manufacturing capabilities

•Reduces time and energy

•Costs less than $1 to produce

Page 5: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Pedal-Powered Maize Sheller

• Bicycle powered corn sheller

• Shells corn 40 times faster than

by hand

•Other attachments

available

Page 6: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Charcoal from Plant WasteProcess & equipment for an alternative cooking fuel that

reduces deforestation, can generate micro-enterprises

and cost savings, and reduces toxic emissions associated

with raw cooking fuel

kiln from a 55 charcoal ~$2 briquette

gallon oil drum crusher press

Page 7: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Fuel from the Fields Charcoal Process

Page 8: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Water

Page 9: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Clean Water*

*Note these are examples of clean water technologies being worked on at MIT. More specific applications of technologies are available .

Solar

Disinfection

(SODIS)

• plastic bottles

exposed to solar

radiation for 1-2

days for disinfection

Slow sand/

Biosand

•biological layer

forms at top to

remove pathogens

• layers of sand

get finer and finer

towards bottom

Chlorination

• water is dosed

with chlorine

• treatment must

sit for 30 minutes

Ceramic

Filter

• 90 – 99%

removal of

bacteria

Page 10: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

PVC Water Pump*

•Simple tool for

drawing water out

of a well

• Makes it easier to

raise the water

Pull up

*EMAS pump - EMAS is the acronym for Escuela Móvil de Agua y Saneamiento (Mobile School for Water and

Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's.

Page 11: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

EC-Kit – Simple, Off-grid, Coliform Field Test Kit

2 separate tests for E.coli and total coliform

Complete set of the components of the EC-Kit, which get packed in

a cooler bag (not shown)

MIT Urban Studies student, Melissa Haeffner,

demonstrating use of wasit-belt incubator at in

Tamale, Ghana, June 2009 – a MIT appropriate

technology invention!

Page 12: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Mobile Phone

Page 13: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Mobile Farming Info• Uses mobile phone

technology to connect

rural farmers to each

other, to the market,

and to large

companies

• Get current market

prices and exchange

farming tips easily

Page 14: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Other

Page 15: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

Pedal-Powered

Washing Machine

• Decreases time spent

washing clothes

• Uses common bicycle parts

and a large drum

Page 16: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

• figure-eight drive allows users

to switch between the two gears

by changing the direction of their

pedaling, with both directions

resulting in forward propulsion

• can freewheel in the forwards

direction, though no backwards

movement is allowed.

• the steering column can be

rotated 180 degrees, allowing

one to ambulate and freewheel

in reverse

Two-speed tricycle/figure-eight drive for the

hand powered tricycle

Page 17: MIT Technologiesweb.mit.edu/idi/pdf downloads/MIT Tech Deck - Phase I.pdf · Sanitation), in Bolivia, whose director, Wolfgang Eloy Buchner, developed this pump in the 1990's. EC

For More InformationExplore the following websites to learn more:

• MIT International Development Initiative

http://web.mit.edu/idi

• MIT D-lab

http://d-lab.mit.edu

• MIT Public Service Center

http://web.mit.edu/mitpsc

Contact Laura Sampath [email protected] with questions about the

program or about the technologies