1
gcTriB WAR-SAVINGS PLAN' SUMMARIZED ^".-The war-savings plan provided £Jfor in the last bond act of-Sop, '.teniber 24, 1917, lias been formu- lated and announced by the Irca--^ ; uey department and goes info op-' oration on Monday,-.December ;). 4 The plan puts it easily m" *_reach of every American citizen . *•' to save inoney.and af, the same time aid (he government by sup- plying it with (lie sinews of war. Stamps, which are I lie govern--.*, ment's certificates of indchled--- riess, are to be sold in two de_-j. , nominations thrift stamps,] which cost, -'5 cents each, ami war savings . stamps, which cost, from $4.12 lo each, accord- ing Io the month in which I bew- are .purchased. Sf'f With the first thrift -stariip' the purchaser is given a thrift car:! 1 , - with spaces for sixteen stamps. \ When sixteen thrift, stamps have' been purchased and affixed the j thrift card can he exchanged for. a war -savings stamp by paying) the difference between the .$4 the j thrift stamps represent and the; current value of a war savings' stamp, which in December, 1917,1 and January, 1918, will bo $4.12,1 and thereafter 1 cent, for each, succeeding month during the vear. 1918. With the first, war-savings; stamp obtained by purchase or j exchange the owner is given a I war-savings certificate contain-j ing spaces for twenty war-sav- : ings stamps. If the twenty spaces I are filled during December, 19 17, or January, 1918. the cost to the purchaser will be *4.12 for each stamp, or $82.40 for the full cer- tificate, and on the first day of January, 1923, I,lie government, will redeem the certificate at *100 giving; the holder a net profit, of $17.60 for the use of his money. Although these investments do not mature until January 1, 1923, provision is made whereby upon ten "days' written notice after January 1, 1918, such certificates will be redeemed by postmar.lers at their cost to the purchasers, plus one cent a month on each war-savings stamp on the certif- icate. The thrift, stamps do not bear interest, but the war-savings stamps bear 4 per cent, com- pounded quarterly.. The certifi- cates will -be dal.'d .January 2, 1918, and mature January 1, -192:1. Under-'the plan aft amount as small as. 25 cenfcs^-oan. be invested in a government- 'security, and as soon as $4 has been thus invest- ed and interest -bearing certifi- cate! of the United States govern- ment pan be secured. The- stamps and certificates can be obtained from post offices, banks, or trust companies, at most railroad stations, slims, factoDies, and many other public places.- " Having the entire wealth oi the United 'States back ol them, and being redeemable as above, slated, there is no danger of any depre- ciation in Value of the certificates. PBEStlU ELS rid Declares Prussian Autocracy and Oppression Must Be Done Away With. GEMAN3S HILL SEPARATION No Desire to Interfere With Internal Afairs of Central Nations, but Peace Cannot Be Made With Germany's Present Rulers— Declaration of War on Austria-Hungary. will be. It will be full. Impartial jus- tice—justice done at every point and to every nation that the final settle- ment lmist affect, our enemies as well ns our friends. Final ^nd Convincing Lesson. "You cut eh with we, the voices of humanity that are in the air. They "row daily more audible, more articu- late, more persuasive, and they come from the hearts of men everywhere. Tliey Insist that the war shall not end in vindictive action of any kind ; that -no nation or people shall he robbed or punished because the irresponsible rulers of a single country have them- selves done deep and damnable wrong.' It is this thought that has been ex-. pressed in the formula 'No nnnexn-. tions. no contributions, no punitive in- demnities.' Just because this crude formula expresses the instinctive Judg- ment as to right of phi In men every- where, it has been made diligent use of by the masters of (iermati intrigue i which must heneeforth .guarantee the to lead the people of Kussia nsiruy— j world's peace. -That partnership must and the people of every country their 1 be a partnership of jieoples. not a mere false, and we must seelc liy the ut- mp?t openaes? Mid^-caudor us to our real alms to copyjnce them of its false- ness. We $re lg fact lighting for their emanclpattaji tipm fear, along with bus own-ffQfp. |hu fear as well as frqgt tt^Q #a«t unjust attack by nelgfyhgr§ or rivals or schemers after worl<J empire, No one is threaten- ing the .existence of or the iiidepeii- ^nge or the peaceful enterprise of th German empire. Not Again to Be Trusted. "The worst that can happen to the German people is this, that if they should still, after the war Is over, continue to be obligated Ao live under ambitious and intriguing masters in- terested to disturb the peace of the world, men or classes of men whom the other peoples of the world eoutd not trust, It ruight be impossible to admit them to the partnership of nations agents could reach, in order that a premature peace might be brought about before autocracy has been taught: its final and convincing lesson, and the people of the world put in control of their own destinies." - ^ ^ ^ : Right as the Arbiter. "Rut the fact that a wrong use has been made of a just idea is no reason why a right use should not be made oT it. It ought to be lirought under the j patronage of its real friends, l.et it be : said again that autocracy must first be shown the utter futility of its claims to j power or leadership in the modern world. It is impossible to apply any standard of justice so long as such | forces are unchecked and undefeated i as the present masters of Germany j command. Not until this has been done era Illght be set tin as arbiter Washington, Dec. 4.—President Wil- son in his message to congress today declared emphatically for a peace bas- ed ou generosity and justice after Ger- man autocracy "shall first be shown the utter futility of its claims to power or leadership In tile modern world." The message follows: - "Gentlemen of the Coii'gress—liight months have elapsed since I last had the honor of addressing you. They have been months crowded with events of immense and grave significance fot us. 1 shall undertake to detail or even to summari,e these events. The priic- j ml p( ,,, (Jnlili - rr iWU , ns (h(; tleal particulars ot the part we have | }• played in them will be laid before you I '.n the reports of the executive depart- I meats. I shall discuss only our pres- j eni outl .ok upon these vast affairs, ' our present duties, and the iiamediatj . means of accomplishing the objects : we shall hold always in view. j "I i'Ui-11 I'.ji go back to debate tht caution of the war. The intolerable wrongs done and planned against us bv the sinister masters of Germans have long since become too grossly obvious and odious to every true Amur, i.'-ju to need lo be rehearsed. Hut I shall ask you to consider again and with a very grave scrutiny our objec. tives and the measures by which wu li-i.un to attain them; for the purposa of discussion here in this place is ac- ti< i , and our action must movij Straight towards definite ends. Must Win the War. "Our object: is, of course, to win ths war; and we shall not slacken or suf- fer ourselves to be diverted until it is won. But: it is worth while asking and answering the question: When shall we consider the war w<m? "From one point of view it is not necessary to broach t b 1 s fumlamentu! (natter. I do not doubt Hut I the Amer- ican people know what' the war ii about iiiid what sort of an outcome they will regard as a realisation ot their purpose in It. As a nation we isre united in spirit and intention. I pay little heed to those who tell me- otlierwi.se. I hear the voices of dis sent—wliu dues not? I hear the criti- cism and the clamour of the noisy. thoughtless and troublesome. 1 also see men here and there I'ing them- selves in impotent disloyally against the calm, indomitable power of the nil- partnership of governments. It might be Impossible, also, In such untoward clrcumsiancps, to admit Germany to tile free economic intercourse which must inevitably spring out of the other partnerships of a real peace. Hut there would be no aggression in that; and such a situation, inevitable be- cause of distrust, would in the very nature of things sooner or later cure itself, by processes which would as- suredly set in. Wrongs Must Be Righted. "The wrongs, the very deep wrongs, commuted % thisivill have lotrlie righted. That of course, lint they cannot and must not be righted by the commission of similar wrongs against Germany and her allies. "The world will not permit the coin- mission of.similar wrongs as a means ! of reparation and settlement. States- n when that has been doue-as. God luen nuist by tWs timo hnve loarnoU willing ,t assuredly will be—we shrill | fhftt thft opinion of the world is .very- . t .1st >e lee to do an unprecedented ; v awal^e aiv?l fullv eompre- llimg. and this the time to avow our j lli>1|dB the , MUM Iimilvort- No repw . purpose to do u. We shall be fro to ontRt , w of ,mv'*elf-governed nation a so peace on generosity and justice,.) v.-|ll dure disregard it by attempting to llm exclusion of all selfish claims t<>,; „y.such covenants of selfishness and adwitnage e\ en 011 the part of the \ic-,| compromise,as wfirer.qiitered Into at the . i conf ess of Vienna- '.I lie thought of To Win War Our Present Tack. j (he/plain people herWind everywhere ,«f ilicio he no nnsumU^rslrunhii^. j thirou;:lmui the \v6rW. the people \vh< out pie.sent and immediate task is to j (,-nJoy nfl privilege 11yd have very sim- u i" A"'-' vuir. alio nothing shall turn us j j,j p Hn j] unsophisticated standards of i.snle from it until it is accomplished. t , m(1 Avmll is nil . R()vonl . lueiits nnfst henceforth breathe If the.v v.-ou'd live. It is In the full disclos- ing light-of tliat thought that it'll poli- cies ninof be conceived and executed in this mid-day hour of"the world's life. People Have No Say. "German rulers been able to up- set the peace of the'v /orld only because the .German people were not suffered under their tutelnge to share the c.nu- rudeiflilp of the other peoples of the world either Jn thought or in purpose. They were allowed to have no opinion of tqelr own which might be set up as a rule of conduct for those xer- cised authority over ili -m. l'ut the Congress that: conol^les this war will feel i'J£e lull strength'of the tides that run now in the hearts and eousii-lences of fiecdoiri everywhere. Its conclu- slon.s.will run v.ll-h tl^ese tides. . .S'AUi tlu^e 'ihi'iiKji ' have been true fi'oni tlie Very.'begj^in^ug of this stu- pendous war; and I ieannot help tliijik- ing that ll' fhey bad'been made plain !\very power and resource we possess, i v.hether of men, of money, or of ma- terials. is being devoted and will con- tinue to be devoted to i.hat jiurjiose until it is achieved. Those who de- sire to bring peace about before flint purpose Is achieved I counsel to §arry their advice elsewhere. We will not •entertain it. We slnill regard the war as won only when the German p'eople s: y 10 us. through properly accredited representatives, that they are ready to agree to a settlement: based upon jus- tice and the reparation of the wrongs their rulers have done. They have done a wrong lo Belgium which must be repaired. They have established a power over other lands and people than tl'eir own—over the great empire of listria-ilungary, other hitherto free | I'a'.l-.an states, over Turkey, and within ; Asia—which must: be reliinpiisbe<li ; 'C ,: :f Must End German Autocracy.:: "Germany's success by skill, by in- dustry. by knowledge, by enterprise,, we did not grudge or oppose, bul ad- - mircd. rat her. She had built up for herself a real empire of trade and In-, liuencM. secured by t|ie ]iea'e ol ill" world. We were content lo oMdc th" rivalries of manufacture, science and MODALS. Tom Hathman of Council Bluffs visited bis mother, Mrs. Harriet Krazior,. Thursday. Denny Sbarpnack r ifmved into Mrs. Archer's new house in I he, northeast part of town Friday. Modale and Liflie Siuux played basket ball here. W'ednesilay night with a score of 15 to 13 in l'avor of Modale. .O' Mrs. Ilarinali Campbell, who has spent two weeks visiling at the home oi' her mother, Mrs. Nancy Graham, returned to her homo at'Kansas City, Kas., Sun- day. Mrs. II. D. Graham and children of Danbury visited friends here the latter part of last week. Wiley Mtddleton of Omaha vis- ited at the home of his parents, Mr. and Mrs. Wrn. Middleton, .Saturday night and Sunday. The next number of the lecture course will be held at the high school auditorium Sat unlay eve- ,-ning, Dec. 8l,h. II w.ill be a lec- .ture by Roy ,F. lieinlel!.,. The Ladies 1 Aid. of rhe Chris- E:Mian church will hotd their annual ibazaar at the Masonic J1 u! 1 Satur- f;i(day, l;ec. 8 th. ' ^ " ltev. C. R. MeKelvi'.v is holding- revival lueetings at Mondaniin this week. >- H. D. (Irahani uT Danbury was v in town Suniliiy afli'rnoun. Revival nice!in:;s are now being held al the Christian church by ;Rov. J, P. Lucas. winr with Austria-Hungary. Does !t seem strange to you that this should he the conclusion of the argument I have just addressed to you? It is not. It is in fact the inevitable logic of what I have said. Austria-Hungary Is for the time being not her own mis- tress. but simply the vassal of the German government. We must face the facts as tliey are and act upon them without sentiment in this stern business. The government of Austria- Hungary is not acting upon its own initiative or in response to the wishes and feelings of its own jieoples, but as the instrument of another nation. We mast meet its force with our own and regard the central powers as but one. The war can he successfully conducted iu 110 other way. 8|gg» As to Turkey and Bulgaria.?J§f! "The same logic would lead also to a declaration of war against Turkey and Bulgaria. The.v also are the tools of Germany. But they are mere tools and do not yet stand iu the direct path of our necessary action. We shall go wherever the necessities of this war carry us. but It seems to me that we should go only where Immediate and practical considerations land us and not heed on.v others. "The financial and military meas- ures which must be adopted will sug- gest themselves as the war and Its un- dertakings develop, but I will take the liberty of proposing to you certain other acts of legislation which seem to me to be needed for the support of the war and for the release of our whole force und energy. "It will be necessary to extend In certain particulars the legislation of the last session with regard to alien enemies; and also necessary, I be- lieve, to create a, very definite and particular control over 1he entrance and departure of all persons into and from the United States. "Legislation should be enacted de- fining as a criminal offense every willful violation of the presidential proclama- tions relating to alien enemies promul- gated under section 4007 of the Ile- vised Statutes aud providing appropri- ate punishments; and women as well as men, should be Included under the terms of the acts placing restraints upon alien enemies. It is likely that as time goes 011 many alien enemies will be willing to be fed and housed aJ the expense of the government in the detention camps, and it would he * he purpose of legislation I have sug- gested to confine offenders among llieni in penitentiaries and other sim- ilar institutions where tliey could be made to work as other criminals do. Go Further In Fixing Prices. "Itecenl experience has convinced me that the congress must go further in authorizing the government to set limits to prices. The law of supply aud demand, I am sorry to say. has been replaced by the law of unrestrain- ed self!-hn.'ss. While we have elim- inated profiteering 111 several branches of industry. It still runs Impudently rampant iu others. Tin* farmers, for Example, complain with a great deal of justice. 1h.1t while the regulation of !i».il prices restricts their Incomes, 110 restraints are placed upon the prlieos of most of the things the.v must them- selves purchase, uml similar iiibi'.ii'ies obtain on all sides. "It Is Imperatively necessary that the consideration of the full use of t.h» inanity and of knightly honor; their Intrigue has corrupted the very thought and spirit of many of our people; their sinister and secret diplo- macy has sought to take our very ter- ritory away from us and disrupt the union of the states. Our safety would be at an end, our honor forever sullied when o SOME KID; SOME BANTAM. Jim I!riit lierlon. two miles west, of California Junction, has a pre- coriuus youth in his li-yenr-otd hopeful Very!,'. The lad is pos- sessed of a liaiilatii roo>ler, and and brought Into contempt were we to permit their triumph. They are strik- ing at the very existence of democracy and liberty. Cause Is Just and Holy. "It is because it is for us a war of high, disinterested purpose, in which all the free peoples of the world are banded together for the vindication of right, a war for the preservation of our nation, and of all that it has held dear of principle and of purpose, that we-K; felt ourselves doubly constrained to,-: purpose for Its outcome only that , which Is righteous and of irreproach- j| h , | ()I able Intention, for our foes as well as for our friends. The cause being just reprcsenta! ive asked Hie urchin what his diminutive bird -aid in crowitifr, with gusto In' replied: "liuy Liberty Hum Is and give I'ncle Sam the money and he'll lick Hie I lutehThat's the kind of patriotism personi- fied that makes litis nation great, anil Cramlpn Hill is justly proud of Hiis young scion. oi (.lie. house,,. O I' I !t ol lierl oil. " f 't h" John Garner family of Met- e expect lo leave the first of xas. Miss .Neva Cramer returned home last evening from a few ilavs' visit in Omaha. Miss like motive and quality. For this we can fight, but for nothing less .noble Cramer slarled work this morn in or less worthy of our traditions. For this cause we entered the war and for this cause will we battle until the last gun is fired. "I have spoken plainly, because this seems to me the time when it is most necessary to speak plainly, in order that all the world may know that even In the heat and ardor of the struggle and when our whole thought Is of carrying the war through to its end we have not forgotten any ideal or principle for which the name of Amer- ica has been held in honor among the nations and for which it has been our glory to contend In the great genera- tions that went before us. A supreme moment of history has come. The eyes of the people have been opened, and they see. The baud of God is laid upon the nations. He will show them favor, I devoutly believe, only If tliev rise to the clear heights of his own justice and mercy." The Jesse Good family expect, to move, lo Omaha some lime this week, where Mr. Good, who is a regislered ice maker, has a posi- tion similar to his work in the Missouri Valley Ice and Cold Slorage plant. This family dur- ing' their few years' resilience here, bine made a liosl ol' friends, who are sorry lo see llieni leave, lull, wish I Item success ill their new home. <>. 1). Heel arrived yesterday from Gross, Xeh., for a few weeks' Irealmenl I'm- spinal trou- ble wit It I it's. (iambic. I\1 t 's . II. K. Demnion and sop re_ litrned to I licit' home in F.av.lc Grove Saturday evening', al'ler a week's visit here with the for- mer's parents. Mr. and Airs. A. ,\. Fountain. M rs. S. K. .Met in \ ron en I er- taineil thirty guests noday al a family rousti• > 11 in honor of < iour.uo Wilson, her grandson, who is home mi a brief furlough from the navy, and Hruce Mi-iiiivren. of San Francisco. The lierl L''\vis I'amilv drove |o for I lie J. I). I'rown Son drug store and will assist tliem through the holiday rush of work. Clay Miller, one of the Newton coal-drivers, is confined lo his room by illness. MEN WANTED FOR THE NAVY. Since war was declared on April 7. 1 U 1 7, Iowa lias furnished ..•Jon men for the navy. On the -Tilh of .November, Hie Navy has called for .">0,000 additional men and Hie slate of Iowa has been called upon lo furnish I,-'nil, for I lie fi-a - on 111 a I I he. government has decided not ottlv to arm all vessels, bul lo mail I hem willl naval crews and therefore the in- crease. An order lias also been issued allowing men who have been drafted to enlist al'ler I »e- ceinber I .Mil. provided I hey fur- nish a certificate from their local board slatinu' tliey will mil lie need for the current quota of the first al ional Army. Iowa has been called upon lo' furnish son apprentice seamen, -.'on firemen. 110 previous expe- rience necessary, ami '.'tin 1110- rliaiiir.s. cooks, luikers, electric- ian- ami tele;..'rapliei-s. After De- cember I :,| Ii no reg islet-ed men ' will be accepted for service iu Un- arm - O ! bey will have I o eil her volunteer for I lie Navy or be drafted in the Army. Men can apply for en I isl men 1 oil her al I lie Dos Moines station or al ativ 01 the sun-.-lalioiis iu the slate. o —— : Ii. N. •A'erv tlon consider the war to b w!iat part we mean to play tlon. X bear men debate peace wh.: | euinnieree thai were involved for us in; understand neither Its nature nor th v j her success and stand or fall as we way in which wo obtain it with uplift- j had or did not have the brains and the fid eyes and unbroken spirits. iJitt: 1, initiative io surpass her. Hut at: the: known that none of these speaks foi i moment when she had conspicuously; f the nation. The.v do not touch tin j won tier triumphs of peace she threw j. heart of anything. Tliey may safelj i them away, to establish in thp'r stead- I be left to strut their uneasy hour ami to be established, military and political < domination by arms, by which to otr t; - where she could not excel the rivals lie 1:111; 1 feared and hated. The peace, we make must remedy that: wrong. It must deliver the once fair lands and j happy peoples of Belgium and north- fit France from the Prussian conquest rail the Prussian menace, but II must also deliver the peoples of Austrhi- J'ungary, the peoples of the p,alkalis, end the jieoples of Turkey, alike in Mil rope and in Asia, from the Impudent .' •aid alien dominion (|£ the Prussian' '•'.Hilary anil commercial autocracy. To Manage Their Own A f f?.irs. "We owe It", however, to mirselves to say that we do not wish in any way to biqia.ir or to re-arrange the Austrn- Hungarii.n empire. II is no affair of -'iirs what they do with iheir own life, ••iilier industrially or politically. V,'e •lo not purpose or desire to dieiate 10 tliem In any way. We only desire to see thai their affairs are let'i in their own hands. In all matters, great or ! small. We sha|l hope to secure for th'S' peoples of tin/ Balkan peninsula alu! for th" people of the Turkish empire I lie right and opportunity' to make, wn- lives safe; th bo lorgotten. No Peace by Compromise. "liut from another point of view I bV'Upve that It is necessary to say plainly what we here at the seat of ac- he for and in the set- tlenicnt of its searching Issues. "We are the spokesmen of the Amer- ican people, and. tliey have a right 1,1 know whether their purpose Is our-. They desire peace by the overcoming of evil, by the defeat once for all of the sinister forces that Interrupt peace and render It impossible, and they wish to know how closely our thought runs with theirs, and what ac- tion we propose. They are impatient with those who desire peace by any sort of compromise—deeply and indig- nantly impatient—but they will 'be , equally impatient with us if we do not j make It plain to them what our oh- j jertives are and what we are planning ; for In seeking to make conquest of peace by a rms. | Menace Must Be Crushed. "I believe that I speak for them when I spy two things: First, that this Intolerable thing of which tiio masters of Germany have shown us the ugly face, this menace of coin- ! hincd intrigue and force which we now i enthusiasm of th" Hunlau peoplu iiifghi have been once #0* all enlisted on tile side of the allies, ausplelon and dist rust '"Jwepr a way, and a real and laetiiig tiiiion of purpose effected. Had th»y believed these things at the very moment el their revolution and had they been cpnflrmcd In that belief •••Ince, the sad reverses which have re- cently marked the progress of their affairs towards an ordered and stable , , 11 0 1 . government' of freemen might havo what the world will no longer permit , , , , been avoided. "The Russian people have been i poisoned by the very same falsehoods that have kept the German people iu at-the very outset the sympathy and! wuU'r power of the country and also consideration their ov •wn fer- tile dark, and the poison 1ms been ad- ministered by the very same hands, The only possible antidote is the truth. It cannot be ulcered-too plainly or too often. ; , Freedom of the Seas. "1-Ti'oui every point of view, Ihere- T-'i't* it lias siicmed to be my duty to those dectarai'ons of purpose, to r.d/rl these specific Interpretations to what i topk the liberty of sieving to the senate In January. Our entrance Into the war has not filtered our nttitude 'towards the settleiiM'nt that must come when i,.' is over. "When T said In Janu- ary tt'/u the nations of the world were en 111 t^d not only to free pathways up- on 11i/e sea but al«o to assured and un- molested access to those pathways I ivas'thiiikk'ng, and I 11111 thinking now, not. of the smaller a.nd weaker nalionu ab(ne, which need omr countenance and sujpporf. hut also of Hie groat and pow- erful nalfjlnjs. and of. our present ene- rtilw^.ns well as our.#fc£sent associates in the *var. I was '"thinking, and am ."think! rip now, qf Austria herself. see so clearly as the Rcrman power, j a Thing v.iihout conscience or honor | r egurd to Germany herself-are of a or capacity for covenanted peace, must i p^e kind. We intend 110 wrong against; j be crushed and, If it is not utterly' 1 brought to an end, at least shut out ! from li e friendly intercourse of the tuitions; r.nd, second, when tills Tiling , ' . 7 1 mr-o'igLtlie rest, as Hvell as of Serbia tunes secure against <M'l'n-~>or ill , HnfJ . JnKti e e lln( , equality aistiee ami free from the dictation of j foreign courts or parties. . 1 of rights can be bad only at a great '"""U: V" 1' '' tiii ! "rlce.'i We are seeking permanent, not And our attitude and purpose with p; . . , t , ' , .. j. temporary, foundations for the peace GflriD OF THANKS. We desire lo thank the boilcr- :makci's oi' lliis city, who recently ';scnt a box lo our son, Arthur Ilolberg-, at Fl. Bliss, Tex. Mr. and Mrs. John llolhcrg. O .; THRIFT STAMPS HE3E. Postmaster Finley tins received Clio new Thrift and War Savings islamps, which may be purchased by any boy or girl and their sav- ings will help the government carry.on the war. 'Call at the post office and have the plan explained to you. V —mi-o^ Ohil 4C ry FOll FttTCHER'S i A ' and Its powr are Indeed defeated and j the time comes that we can discuss , peace—when tlie German people have : : spokesmen whose words we can be- j IIeve and when those spokesmen are ready in the name of their people to ; accept the common judgment oE the nations as to what shall hence-i forth be the bases of law and of eov- ! enant for the life of the world—wa the (iermon empire; 110 Interference with her internal affairs. We should deem either the one or the oilier ah-j solutely unjustifiable, absolutely con-j trary. to the principles we have pro- | fessed to live by and to hold most | sacred throughout our life us 'a rin- | tlon. j German , People Deceived. "The people of Germany are being told by the men whom they now per- mit to deceive them and to act as their masters that they are fighting for the very life and existence of their etn- tlie consideration of the systematic and yet economical development of such of the natural resources of the country as are still under the control of the federal government should lie ftpnuediately resumed and atliriiialively alnd constructively dealt with at the earliest possible moment. The press- ing need of such legislation Is dully be- ieonting more obvious. A Word to the Lawmakers. "The legislation proposed at the last session with regard to regulated com- binations umong our exporters, in or- der to provide for our foreign trade a more effective organization and metli- •od of co-operation, ought by all means to be completed at this session. "And I beg that the members of the "house of representatives will permit me to express the opinion that it will lie impossible to deal in any but a very wasteful and extravagant fashion with 1 he enormous appropriations of the public moneys which must continue to be made, if the war Is to he properly sustained, unless the house will con- sent to return to Its former practice of initiating and preparing ail appro- priation bills through a single commit- tee, in order th«t responsibility may be centered, expenditures standardize,! and made uniform and waste and du- plication as much as possible avoided. ' "Additional legislation may also be- come necessary before the present con- gress again adjourns In order to effect the most efficient co-ordination and op- eration of the railway and other trans- portation systems of Hie country: but to that I shall, if circumstances should demand, call the attention of the con- gress upon another occasion. Concentrate on Winning War. "If I have overlooked anything that, ought to be done for the more effective conduct of the war, your own counsels will supply the omlsslou. What I am perfectly clear about Is that In the present session of the congress our whole attention and energy should he concent rated on the vigorous, rapid and successful prosecution of the great task of winning the war. "We can do this with all the greater zeal and enthusiasm because we know- that for us this as n war of high prin- ciple, debased by no selfish ambition of conquest or spoliation ; because we know, and all the world knows, that ive have been forced Into it to save the "One very embiirrasslng obstacle^ | ivery Institutions we live under from Pisgnli Sunday with friends. Dr. C. A. II hir 111 nf ;t / \ -2 •Mrs. Alien I! liu.v a sliirl helping' Will'. Navy I In• 111 Up III III spend the ||,- eise repnrls lii. hoy In Mr. am. slump 11111; 1 >" I'ncle Sum win Ho The Willi I s h n iked lisling- Men list in I ."ith. vv:in Is men badly. ll;i\o :id vii 111 ii.ge-- 11] IlilVV? In tin s ubje c t 111 lira the artnv all I c: •r Hi I lie am! VI III I'll- ll cu- mber I .a life I I 'amp Xi 1. \.. meets Friday, lb 1 member sliuuld lie presenl. 11s I here Will be elect inn of lilt ICiTs al this I ime. I! 1 i 111 ilet \ Dreadnought Grey Boots for \sVorr.en. Valley Shoo Company. Express shipments of C'Kay iSrovjn and Khaki Boots; military heel. Valley Shoe Company. D5 Times Want Ads Get Results. SSI Jt-'L. fj; if-** lit t|S| Ji lit' "h> 'J Jbf. 1 - f the world and must seek tills can- ;<''dly arid fea.rlessfy- As always, the j right'wilt pro re to be expedient, j Declare War on Austria. "Vfhat shall we do, then, to push this groat war of freedom and just to its righteous conclusion? We must clear iiwii.v vvitth a thorough hand ail Impediments- tp success and we must make every adjustment of law thnt j will fiieiltWtft the full and free use of j our whale capacity and force as u | light ing unit. The (!. \Y. I!. M. nf ibe iiliris- liitn church will 1111 1 e 1 with Mrs. Frank Jackson mi Friday al'ler- noini ill 2 :otl. Kverynne itiviled. tiny Kim-man. win 1 lias been very ill the pi|s| week ill the A. M. •limes inline, is reported as slight- ly impi-iived 11111;i>•. Mrs. M. C. Iturbank invili-d in it few friends Inst evening- In help Mr. I lit 1 ha 11k pa--- the lime mure pleasant ly anil lie certainly en- joyed the evening'. 111' I'r e 11111 e 111 - were served. Mrs. .1. Ii. Viiung- was an Omaha passenger I his iinirniiig'. . Lieiil. (ilenn l.aSniird of Fort nelling' was here lliis miiiniuu ailing- mi acq 11a i lit a nces. ||c on his way In W'nnilhiiie lo visit home folks. Hhiirle.s Andrews nf Arling'nn was the nver nig'lll glli'-l nf I lie it. I., l'ierce home. .Miss Marie Tiimisieu is spoili- ng- a few davs vvilli the !•'. W. Si'hvverl ley family in Modale. Mr. ami Mrs. L. II. Morrison re- lumed last evening from Olliim- vvn. v\ here I lie had been to a 11 end the I'uoiral ol' the hitler's moth- er. Allium 'iV SclutInieisler report the sale of Hie J. S. Mel)oii;i Id I'nnil a! Mcirnse yesterday to 'Fred -Schwert ley. Mr. McDonald lliis purchased Hi) acres in Texas and will move there the first ol the year. TO GOAL CONSUMERS. The coal famine that I have mill you a I nut I in this paper be_ I'nrc i.s now about, upon its. There is no hard coal to gel. 111 Hie market, and soil, colli is verv scnrco rind hard lo j, r el. I have about HIO loads of wood loll IhriL can be used this moderate weath- er. .Save your coal ami burn wood until I he vvi'iil her gel s colder ?#§• £ shall be willing anil glad to pay thq pire; a war of desperate self-defense I full price for peace, and pay it uii-^ against deliberate aggression. Nothing 1 ^grudgingly. We know what that pricq cou!(1 1)e gl ,,.. iS | y that sliuids in our way Is that we are! at war with Germany but not with her sillies. T, therefore, very earnestly rec- ommend iliat the congress Immediately w«nt ( >i'ly, declare/the United States in u state of corruption and destruction. The pur- poses of the central powers strike straight at the very heart of every- thing we believe in; their methods of warfare outrage every principle of liu- Mr. and .Mrs. K. L. Price have received r.11 announcement card of the marriage of the former's brother, Donald Price, lo Mi..s Fannie June Jackson, at Boise, fdalm, Nnv. 24, 11)17. Both Ihese. yoiinfr people have visited here a number of times, making many friends durine- (heii* stay. Th"v will he al homo in Boise after December 15th. r '< Miltiey .Johnson n| Hump l)odge> was the week end guest of rela- tives and friends. C. II. Hour hiis purchased a Maxwell truck lo be used in his coal and lumber business. \V. .1. Hoden was operated on at, a Carroll hospital Saturday morning- and is frell.int? along nicely, according to the last ro- port -..T I*,: Miss Nell Kennedy nf Lngun ami Miss <Mary B. O'Connor of Dun- lap were 'the Sunday guests of Miss Knt-baleen Tiornoy. 'Mrs. J-. \V. Harris was brought home frnin the Nicholas Senn hospital yesto-day, 'She.-is., con- siderably improved. Mr. ii'jul Mrs. William Emge were lb/' trij'-esi>;• vesterdav ol the W. W. Tupper Joe B. Tupper TUPPER & SON Aui't inneers Logan, la. Phone at Our Expense Phone 504 Phone 580- Dr. Horace Warren. ftoorr.s 1, 2 and 3 Watklns Block. Phone 14 DR. CRAIN Dentist Office over Harvey's Drug Store Telephono 352 <2as Administered for Extraction "* T. A. Detilnn will leave, lliis it ft - o'linon for Wynioro, Neb., lo si tt|i a monument. From I here lie will go In "York In visil his brotli- er-in-lavv. I'.lder M. Cooper, who is sick. S. N. Hardy of Logan was the guest yesterday of- his daughter, Mrs it. J. llanford. Fd F.llill of Muddle was here Pat Tierney home in the country, J today on matters of business. THOMAS RUSSELL IDSN. Thomas Itusselt hlin was burn Sept. I IK-.Mi, in Virginia, anil died I'.HT. al his home in i ;hiy township, lie was *.• t- years. mouths, and l:i days III' age ill the lime of his dealll. lie vvus married to Josephine Alexander in ISr>f> at Council III ttlTs. si ml moved lo Harrison county in ISTiS. Nine children were born lo I lion, of whom six are living. The funeral was held from the home Tuesday ul'lo'tuiou ami inlernientw as in the M;i'-i'- nolta cemelerv. beside Ills wile, who passed away three years ago. Drs. Tamlsiea and Tamls'ea Physicians and Surgoons. Missouri Valley Hospital. Dr. Hlese Physician In Charge. Drs. Gamble and Gamble. Osteopaths ------ Sixth St. DR. S. F, DE VORE Office In Roden Bldg. Phone 172. Res.—Valley Hotel. E. E. LUSK, M. D. General Practice of Medicine and Obstetrics. Diseases of the eye, ear, nose and throat. » Fil I ing Glasses. Missouri Valley :: :: Iowa DR. H. L. ROBERTS OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAM. Office In Gilmore Office Apart- ments. Lady Attendant. Office Hours—8:30 to 1, 1 to 8:30 Phones: Offloe, 483.

Missouri Valley times. (Missouri Valley, Iowa), 1917-12-06 ...chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn84038335/1917-12-06/ed-1/seq-7.pdf · £Jfor in the last bond act of-Sop, '.teniber

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gcTriB WAR-SAVINGS PLAN' SUMMARIZED

^" . -The war -sav ings p lan provided £J for in the las t bond ac t o f -Sop , ' . t en iber 24 , 1917 , l i as been formu-

la ted and announced by the I rca- -^ ; uey depar tment and goes in fo op- '

o ra t ion on Monday , - .December ; ) . 4 The plan pu ts i t eas i ly m"

*_reach of every Amer ican c i t i zen . *• ' t o save inoney .and af , the same

t ime a id (he government by sup­ply ing i t with ( l i e s inews of war .

S tamps , which a re I l i e govern- - .* , ment ' s ce r t i f i ca tes of indchled- - -r iess , a re to be so ld in two de_- j .

, nomina t ions — thr i f t s tamps , ] which cos t , - ' 5 cen ts each , ami war sav ings . s t amps , which cos t , f rom $4 .12 lo each , accord­ing Io the month in which I bew­a re .purchased . Sf ' f

With the f i r s t th r i f t - s ta r i ip ' the purchaser i s g iven a th r i f t car : ! 1 ,

- w i th spaces for s ix teen s tamps . \ When s ix teen thr i f t , s t amps have ' been purchased and affixed the j thr i f t card can he exchanged for . a war - sav ings s tamp by pay ing) the di f fe rence be tween the .$4 the j thr i f t s tamps represen t and the ; current value of a war sav ings ' s tamp, which in December , 1917 ,1 and January , 1918 , wi l l bo $4 .12 ,1 and thereaf te r 1 cent , fo r each , succeeding month dur ing the vear . 1918 .

Wi th the f i r s t , war -sav ings ; s tamp obta ined by purchase or j exchange the owner i s g iven a I war -sav ings cer t i f i ca te conta in- j ing spaces for twenty war -sav- : ings s tamps . I f the twenty spaces I a re f i l l ed dur ing December , 19 17 , o r January , 1918 . the cos t to the purchaser wi l l be *4 .12 for each s tamp, o r $82 .40 for the fu l l ce r ­t i f i ca te , and on the f i r s t day of January , 1923 , I , l i e government , wil l redeem the cer t i f i ca te a t *100 g iv ing ; the ho lder a ne t prof i t , o f $17 .60 for the use of h i s money .

Al though these inves tments do no t mature un t i l January 1 , 1923 , p rov is ion i s made whereby upon ten "days ' wr i t t en no t ice a f te r January 1 , 1918 , such cer t i f i ca tes wi l l be redeemed by pos tmar . le r s a t the i r cos t to the purchasers , p lus one cen t a month on each war -sav ings s tamp on the cer t i f ­ica te .

The thr i f t , s t amps do not bear in te res t , bu t the war -sav ings s tamps bear 4 pe r cen t , com­pounded quar te r ly . . The cer t i f i ­ca tes wi l l -be da l . ' d . January 2 , 1918 , and mature January 1 , -192:1 .

Under - ' the p lan af t amount as smal l as . 25 cenfcs^-oan . be inves ted in a government- ' s ecur i ty , and as soon as $4 has been thus inves t ­ed and interest -bear ing cer t i f i ­cate! o f the United Sta tes govern­ment pan be secured .

The- stamps and cer t i f i ca tes can be obta ined f rom pos t o f f ices , banks , or trust companies , a t most ra i lroad s ta t ions , s l ims , factoDies , and many o ther publ ic places.- "

Having the ent i re wea l th o i the Uni ted 'S ta tes back o l them, and be ing redeemable as above , s la ted , there i s no danger of any depre­c ia t ion in Value of the cer t i f i ca tes .

PBEStlU ELS

rid

Declares Prussian Autocracy and Oppression Must Be Done

Away With.

GEMAN3S HILL SEPARATION

No Desire to Interfere With Internal Afairs of Central Nations, but

Peace Cannot Be Made With Germany's Present Rulers—

Declaration of War on Austria-Hungary.

wil l be . I t will be full . Impart ial jus­t ice—justice done at every point and to every nation that the f inal set t le­ment lmist affect , our enemies as well ns our fr iends.

Final ^nd Convincing Lesson. "You cut eh with we, the voices of

humanity that are in the air . They "row daily more audible, more art icu­late, more persuasive, and they come from the hearts of men everywhere. Tliey Insist that the war shall not end in vindict ive action of any kind ; that -no nation or people shall he robbed or punished because the irresponsible rulers of a single country have them­selves done deep and damnable wrong. ' I t is this thought that has been ex-. pressed in the formula 'No nnnexn-. t ions. no contributions, no punit ive in­demnities. ' Just because this crude formula expresses the inst inctive Judg­ment as to r ight of phi In men every­where, i t has been made dil igent use of by the masters of ( iermati intr igue i which must heneeforth .guarantee the to lead the people of Kussia nsiruy— j world 's peace. -That partnership must and the people of every country their 1 be a partnership of j ieoples. not a mere

false, and we must seelc l iy the ut-mp?t openaes? Mid^-caudor us to our real alms to copyjnce them of i ts false­ness. We $re lg fact l ighting for their emanclpattaj i tipm fear, along with bus own-ffQfp. |hu fear as well as frqgt tt^Q #a«t unjust at tack by nelgfyhgr§ or r ivals or schemers after worl<J empire, No one is threaten­ing the .existence of or the i i idepeii-^nge or the peaceful enterprise of th German empire.

Not Again to Be Trusted. "The worst that can happen to the

German people is this , that if they should st i l l , af ter the war Is over, continue to be obligated Ao l ive under ambit ious and intr iguing masters in­terested to disturb the peace of the world, men or classes of men whom the other peoples of the world eoutd not t rust , I t ruight be impossible to admit them to the partnership of nations

agents could reach, in order that a premature peace might be brought about before autocracy has been taught: i ts f inal and convincing lesson, and the people of the world put in control of their own destinies." - ^ ^ ^ :

Right as the Arbiter . "Rut the fact that a wrong use has

been made of a just idea is no reason why a r ight use should not be made oT i t . I t ought to be l irought under the

j patronage of i ts real fr iends, l .et i t be : said again that autocracy must f irst be

shown the utter futi l i ty of i ts claims to j power or leadership in the modern • world. I t is impossible to apply any

standard of just ice so long as such | forces are unchecked and undefeated i as the present masters of Germany j command. Not unti l this has been

done era Il lght be set t in as arbiter

Washington, Dec. 4.—President Wil­son in his message to congress today declared emphatically for a peace bas­ed ou generosity and just ice after Ger­man autocracy "shall f irst be shown the utter futi l i ty of i ts claims to power or leadership In t i le modern world."

The message follows: -"Gentlemen of the Coii 'gress—liight

months have elapsed since I last had the honor of addressing you. They have been months crowded with events of immense and grave significance fot us. 1 shall undertake to detai l or even to summari ,e these events. The pri ic- j „m l p ( , , , ( J n l i l i- r r i W U ,n s ( h ( ;

t leal part iculars ot the part we have | }• played in them will be laid before you I ' .n the reports of the executive depart- I meats. I shall discuss only our pres- j eni outl .ok upon these vast affairs , ' our present duties, and the i iamediatj . means of accomplishing the objects :

we shall hold always in view. j " I i 'Ui-11 I ' . j i go back to debate tht

caution of the war. The intolerable wrongs done and planned against us bv the sinister masters of Germans have long since become too grossly obvious and odious to every true Amur, i . ' - ju to need lo be rehearsed. Hut I shall ask you to consider again and with a very grave scrutiny our objec. t ives and the measures by which wu l i- i .un to at tain them; for the purposa of discussion here in this place is ac-ti< i , and our action must movij Straight towards definite ends.

Must Win the War. "Our object: is , of course, to win ths

war; and we shall not s lacken or suf­fer ourselves to be diverted unti l i t is won. But: i t is worth while asking and answering the question: When shall we consider the war w<m?

"From one point of view i t is not necessary to broach t b1 s fumlamentu! (natter . I do not doubt Hut I the Amer­ican people know what ' the war i i about i i i id what sort of an outcome they will regard as a realisat ion ot their purpose in I t . As a nation we isre united in spir i t and intention. I pay l i t t le heed to those who tel l me-otl ierwi.se. I hear the voices of dis sent—wliu dues not? I hear the cri t i­cism and the clamour of the noisy. thoughtless and troublesome. 1 also see men here and there I ' ing them­selves in impotent disloyally against the calm, indomitable power of the nil-

partnership of governments. I t might be Impossible, also, In such untoward clrcumsiancps, to admit Germany to t i le free economic intercourse which must inevitably spring out of the other partnerships of a real peace. Hut there would be no aggression in that; and such a si tuation, inevitable be­cause of distrust , would in the very nature of things sooner or later cure i tself , by processes which would as­suredly set in.

Wrongs Must Be Righted. "The wrongs, the very deep wrongs,

commuted % thisivi l l have lotr l ie r ighted. That of course, l int they cannot and must not be r ighted by the commission of s imilar wrongs against Germany and her al l ies.

"The world wil l not permit the coin-mission of.similar wrongs as a means

! of reparation and sett lement. States-• n when that has been doue-as. God • l u e n n u i s t b y t W s t i m o h n v e l o a r n o U

will ing , t assuredly will be—we shri l l | f h f t t t h f t opinion of the world is .ve ry-. t .1st >e lee to do an unprecedented ; v awal^e aiv?l ful lv eompre-l l img. and this the t ime to avow our j l l i > 1 | d B t h e ,M U M I i m i l v o r t - N o r e p w . purpose to do u. We shall be f ro to „o n t R t ,w o f ,mv'*elf-governed nation

a so peace on generosity and just ice, .) v.- | l l • dure • d isregard i t by at tempting to l lm exclusion of al l self ish claims t<>,; „y.such covenants of self ishness and adwitnage e\ en 011 the part of the \ ic- , | compromise,as wfirer .qi i tered Into at the

. i conf ess of Vienna- '.I l ie thought of To Win War Our Present Tack. j (he/plain people herWind everywhere

,«f i l icio he no nnsumU^rslrunhii^. j thirou;: lmui the \v6rW. the people \vh< out pie.sent and immediate task is to j ( , -nJoy n f l privilege 11yd have very sim-u i" A" ' - ' vuir . al io nothing shall turn us j j , jp H n j ] unsophist icated standards of i .snle from i t unti l i t is accomplished. t ,m ( 1 A v m l l„ i s n i l . R ( ) v o n l .

lueii ts nnfst henceforth breathe If the.v v.-ou'd l ive. I t is In the full disclos­ing l ight-of t l iat thought that it ' l l poli­cies ninof be conceived and executed in this mid-day hour of"the world 's l i fe.

People Have No Say. "German ru le rs been able to up­

set the peace of the'v /orld only because the .German people were not suffered under their tutelnge to share the c.nu-rudeifl i lp of the other peoples of the world either Jn thought or in purpose. They were allowed to have no opinion of tqelr own which might be set up as a rule of conduct for those xer-cised authori ty over i l i -m. l 'ut the Congress that: conol^les this war will feel i 'J£e lul l s trength 'of the t ides that run now in the hearts and eousii- lences of f iecdoiri everywhere. I ts conclu-slon.s .wil l run v.l l-h t l^ese t ides.

. .S 'AUi t lu^e ' ihi ' i iKji ' have been true fi 'oni t l ie Very. 'begj^in^ug of this stu­pendous war; and I ieannot help t l i i j ik-ing that ll ' fhey bad'been made plain

! \very power and resource we possess, i v .hether of men, of money, or of ma­terials . is being devoted and will con­t inue to be devoted to i .hat j iurj iose unti l i t is achieved. Those who de­sire to bring peace about before f l int purpose Is achieved I counsel to §arry their advice elsewhere. We will not •entertain i t . We slnil l regard the war as won only when the German p'eople s: y 10 us. through properly accredited representat ives, that they are ready to agree to a set t lement: based upon jus­t ice and the reparation of the wrongs their rulers have done. They have done a wrong lo Belgium which must be repaired. They have established a power over other lands and people than t l 'e ir own—over the great empire of

l is tr ia-i lungary, other hi therto free | I'a ' . l - .an s tates, over Turkey, and within ; Asia—which must: be rel i inpiisbe<li ; 'C , : : f

Must End German Autocracy.: : "Germany's success by skil l , by in­

dustry. by knowledge, by enterprise, , we did not grudge or oppose, bul ad- -

mircd. rat her. She had buil t up for herself a real empire of t rade and In-, l iuencM. secured by t | ie ] iea 'e ol i l l" world. We were content lo oMdc th" r ivalr ies of manufacture, science and

MODALS. Tom Hathman of Counci l Bluf fs

v i s i t ed b i s mother , Mrs . Har r ie t Kraz ior , . Thursday .

Denny Sbarpnack r i fmved in to Mrs . Archer ' s new house in I he , nor theas t par t o f town Fr iday .

Modale and Li f l i e S iuux p layed baske t ba l l here . W'ednes i lay n igh t wi th a score of 15 to 13 in l ' avor o f Modale .

.O ' Mrs . I l a r ina l i Campbel l , who has spent two weeks v i s i l ing a t the home oi ' he r mother , Mrs . Nancy Graham, re turned to her homo a t 'Kansas Ci ty , Kas . , Sun­day .

Mrs . I I . D . Graham and ch i ld ren of Danbury v i s i ted f r iends here the la t te r par t of l as t week .

Wi ley Mtddle ton of Omaha v i s ­i ted a t the home of h i s paren ts , Mr . and Mrs . Wrn . Middle ton , .Sa turday n igh t and Sunday .

The next number of the lec ture course wi l l be he ld a t the h igh school audi tor ium Sat un lay eve-

, -n ing , Dec . 8 l ,h . I I w. i l l be a l ec -. tu re by Roy ,F . l i e in le l ! . , .

The Ladies 1 Aid. o f rhe Chr i s -E:Mian church wi l l ho td the i r annua l

ibazaar a t the Masonic J1 u ! 1 Sa tur -f ; i (day , l ; ec . 8 th . ' ^ " l tev . C . R . MeKelv i ' .v i s ho ld ing-

rev iva l luee t ings a t Mondani in • t h i s week . • >-

H . D. ( I rahani uT Danbury was v i n town Suni l i iy a f l i ' rnoun .

Reviva l n ice! in : ; s a re now be ing he ld a l the Chr i s t i an church by

;Rov. J , P . Lucas .

winr with Austria-Hungary. Does !t seem strange to you that this should he the conclusion of the argument I have just addressed to you? I t is not . It is in fact the inevitable logic of what I have said. Austria-Hungary Is for the time being not her own mis­tress. but simply the vassal of the German government. We must face the facts as t l iey are and act upon them without sentiment in this stern business. The government of Austria-Hungary is not act ing upon i ts own init iat ive or in response to the wishes and feelings of i ts own jieoples, but as the instrument of another nation. We mast meet i ts force with our own and regard the central powers as but one. The war can he successfully conducted iu 110 other way. 8|gg»

As to Turkey and Bulgaria.?J§f! "The same logic would lead also to

a declarat ion of war against Turkey and Bulgaria. The.v also are the tools of Germany. But they are mere tools and do not yet s tand iu the direct path of our necessary action. We shall go wherever the necessi t ies of this war carry us. but I t seems to me that we should go only where Immediate and practical considerations land us and not heed on.v others.

"The financial and mili tary meas­ures which must be adopted will sug­gest themselves as the war and Its un­dertakings develop, but I will take the l iberty of proposing to you certain other acts of legislat ion which seem to me to be needed for the support of the war and for the release of our whole force und energy.

"I t wil l be necessary to extend In certain part iculars the legislat ion of the last session with regard to al ien enemies; and also necessary, I be­l ieve, to create a , very definite and part icular control over 1he entrance and departure of al l persons into and from the United States.

"Legislat ion should be enacted de­fining as a criminal offense every willful violat ion of the presidential proclama­tions relat ing to al ien enemies promul­gated under section 4007 of the Ile-vised Statutes aud providing appropri­ate punishments; and women as well as men, should be Included under the terms of the acts placing restraints upon alien enemies. I t is l ikely that as t ime goes 011 many alien enemies will be wil l ing to be fed and housed aJ the expense of the government in the detention camps, and i t would he * he purpose of legislat ion I have sug­gested to confine offenders among ll ieni in penitentiaries and other sim­i lar inst i tut ions where t l iey could be made to work as other criminals do.

Go Further In Fixing Prices. "I tecenl experience has convinced

me that the congress must go further in authorizing the government to set l imits to prices. The law of supply aud demand, I am sorry to say. has been replaced by the law of unrestrain­ed self!-hn. 'ss . While we have elim­inated profi teering 111 several branches of industry. I t s t i l l runs Impudently rampant iu others. Tin* farmers, for Example, complain with a great deal of just ice. 1h.1t while the regulat ion of ! i». i l prices restr icts their Incomes, 110 restraints are placed upon the prl ieos of most of the things the.v must them­selves purchase, uml similar i i ibi ' . i i ' ies obtain on al l s ides.

"I t Is Imperatively necessary that the consideration of the full use of t .h»

inanity and of knightly honor; their Intr igue has corrupted the very thought and spiri t of many of our people; their s inister and secret diplo­macy has sought to take our very ter­r i tory away from us and disrupt the union of the states. Our safety would be at an end, our honor forever sull ied when o

SOME KID; SOME BANTAM. Jim I!ri i t l ier lon. two miles west ,

of California Junction, has a pre-coriuus youth in his l i -yenr-otd hopeful Very!, ' . The lad is pos­sessed of a l iai i lat i i roo>ler, and

and brought Into contempt were we to permit their t r iumph. They are str ik­ing at the very existence of democracy and l iberty.

Cause Is Just and Holy. "I t is because i t is for us a war of

high, disinterested purpose, in which al l the free peoples of the world are banded together for the vindication of r ight , a war for the preservation of our nation, and of al l that i t has held dear of principle and of purpose, that we-K; fel t ourselves doubly constrained to,- : purpose for I ts outcome only that , which Is r ighteous and of irreproach- j |h , | ( ) I

able Intention, for our foes as well as for our fr iends. The cause being just

reprcsenta! ive asked Hie urchin what his diminutive bird -aid in crowitifr , with gusto In ' replied: "l iuy Liberty Hum Is and give I 'ncle Sam the money and he' l l l ick Hie I lutehThat 's the kind of patr iot ism personi­fied that makes l i t is nation great , anil Cramlpn Hill is just ly proud of Hiis young sc ion .oi (. l ie . house, , . O I' I ! t ol l ierl oi l . " f

' t h" John Garner family of Met-e expect lo leave the f irst of

xas. M i s s .Neva Cramer returned

home last evening from a few ilavs ' visi t in Omaha. Miss l ike motive and quali ty. For this we

can fight , but for nothing less .noble Cramer slarled work this morn in or less worthy of our tradit ions. For this cause we entered the war and for this cause will we batt le unti l the last gun is f ired.

"I have spoken plainly, because this seems to me the t ime when i t is most necessary to speak plainly, in order that al l the world may know that even In the heat and ardor of the struggle and when our whole thought Is of carrying the war through to i ts end we have not forgotten any ideal or principle for which the name of Amer­ica has been held in honor among the nations and for which i t has been our glory to contend In the great genera­t ions that went before us. A supreme moment of history has come. The eyes of the people have been opened, and they see. The baud of God is laid upon the nations. He will show them favor, I devoutly believe, only If t l iev r ise to the clear heights of his own just ice and mercy."

The Jesse Good family expect , to move, lo Omaha some l ime this week, where Mr. Good, who is a regislered ice maker, has a posi­t ion similar to his work in the Missouri Valley Ice and Cold Slorage plant . This family dur­ing' their few years ' resi l ience here, bine made a l iosl ol ' f r iends, who are sorry lo see l l ieni leave, lul l , wish I I tem success il l their new home.

<>. 1) . Heel arr ived yesterday from Gross, Xeh. , for a few weeks ' Irealmenl I 'm- spinal t rou­ble wit It I i t ' s . ( iambic.

I\1 t ' s . II . K. Demnion and s o p re_ l i t rned to I l ici t ' home in F.av.lc Grove Saturday evening' , al ' ler a week's visi t here with the for­mer 's parents. Mr. and Airs. A. , \ . Fountain.

M rs . S. K. .Met in \ ron en I er-taineil thir ty guests noday al a family rousti• > 11 in honor of < iour.uo Wilson, her grandson, who is home mi a brief furlough from the navy, and Hruce Mi-i i i ivren. of San Francisco.

The l ierl L' ' \vis I 'amilv drove |o

for I l ie J . I) . I ' rown Son drug store and will assist t l iem through the holiday rush of work.

Clay Miller , one of the Newton coal-drivers, is confined lo his room by i l lness.

MEN WANTED FOR THE NAVY. Since war was declared on

April 7. 1 U 1 7 , Iowa l ias furnished . .•Jon men for the navy. On the -Tilh of .November, Hie Navy has called for .">0,000 addit ional men and Hie s late of Iowa has been called upon lo furnish I,- 'ni l , for I l ie f i-a - on 111 a I I he. government has decided not ot t lv to arm all vessels , bul lo mail I hem will l naval crews and therefore the in­crease. An order l ias also been issued al lowing men who have been drafted to enlist al ' ler I »e-ceinber I .Mil . provided I hey fur­nish a cert if icate from their local board slat inu' t l iey wil l mil l ie need for the current quota of the f irst al ional Army.

Iowa has been called upon lo ' furnish son apprentice seamen, -. 'on f i remen. 110 previous expe­rience necessary, ami ' . ' t in 1110-r l iai i i r .s . cooks, luikers, electr ic­ian- ami tele; . . ' rapliei-s . After De­cember I : , | I i no reg islet-ed men ' wil l be accepted for service iu Un­arm - O ! bey wil l have I o ei l her volunteer for I l ie Navy or be drafted in the Army. Men can apply for en I i s l men 1 oi l her al I l ie Dos Moines stat ion or al at iv 01 the sun-.- lal ioi is iu the slate.

• o —— :

I i . N. •A 'e rv

t lon consider the war to b w!iat part we mean to play

t lon. X bear men debate peace wh.: | euinnieree thai were involved for us in; understand neither I ts nature nor thv j her success and stand or fal l as we way in which wo obtain i t with uplif t- j h a d or d i d not have the brains a n d the fid eyes and unbroken spiri ts . iJi t t : 1 , i n i t i a t i v e io surpass her. Hut at : the: known that none of these speaks foi i moment when she had conspicuously; f the nation. The.v do not touch t in j won t ier t r iumphs of peace she threw j. h e a r t o f a n y t h i n g . T l i e y m a y s a f e l j i t h e m a w a y , t o e s t a b l i s h i n t h p ' r s t e a d - I be left to strut their uneasy hour ami

to be established, mil i tary and poli t ical < domination by arms, by which to otr t ; -where she could not excel the r ivals

l ie 1:111; 1 feared and hated. The peace, we make must remedy that: wrong. I t must deliver the once fair lands and

j happy peoples of Belgium and north-fi t France from the Prussian conquest

rai l the Prussian menace, but II must also deliver the peoples of Austrhi-J 'ungary, the peoples of the p,alkalis , end the j ieoples of Turkey, al ike in Mil rope and in Asia, from the Impudent . ' •aid al ien dominion ( |£ the Prussian' ' • ' . H i l a r y a n i l c o m m e r c i a l a u t o c r a c y .

To Manage Their Own A ff?. irs . "We owe It", however, to mirselves to

say that we do not wish in any way to biqia. ir or to re-arrange the Austrn-Hungari i .n empire. II is no affair of - ' i i rs what they do with iheir own life, •• i i l ier industr ial ly or poli t ical ly. V, 'e • lo not purpose or desire to dieiate 10 t l iem In any way. We only desire to see thai their affairs are let ' i in their own hands. In al l matters, great or

! small . We sha| l hope to secure for th 'S ' peoples of tin/ Balkan peninsula alu! f o r t h " p e o p l e o f t h e T u r k i s h e m p i r e

I l ie r ight and opportunity ' to make, wn- l ives safe; th

bo lorgotten.

No Peace by Compromise. " l iut from another point of view I

bV'Upve that I t is necessary to say plainly what we here at the seat of ac­

he for and in the set-

t lenicnt of i ts searching Issues. "We are the spokesmen of the Amer­

ican people, and. t l iey have a right 1,1 know whether their purpose Is our- . They desire peace by the overcoming of evil , by the defeat once for al l of the sinister forces that Interrupt peace and render I t impossible, and they wish to know how closely our thought runs with theirs , and what ac­t ion we propose. They are impatient with those who desire peace by any sort of compromise—deeply and indig­nantly impatient—but they will 'be , e q u a l l y i m p a t i e n t w i t h u s i f w e d o n o t j m a k e I t p l a i n t o t h e m w h a t o u r o h - j jert ives are and what we are planning ; for In seeking to make conquest of peace by a rms. |

Menace Must Be Crushed. "I believe that I speak for them

when I spy two things: First , that this Intolerable thing of which t i io masters of Germany have shown us the ugly face, this menace of coin- ! hincd intr igue and force which we now i

enthusiasm of th" Hunlau peoplu i i ifghi have been once #0* al l enlisted on t i le s ide of the al l ies, ausplelon and dist rust '"Jwepr a way, and a real and laeti i ig t i i i ion of purpose effected. Had th»y believed these things at the very moment el their revolution and had they been cpnflrmcd In that belief •••Ince, the sad reverses which have re­cently marked the progress of their affairs towards an ordered and stable

, , 11 0 1 . government ' of freemen might havo what the world wil l no longer permit , • , , , been avoided.

"The Russian people have been i poisoned by the very same falsehoods

that have kept the German people iu

at- the very outset the sympathy and! wuU'r power of the country and also consideration

their ov •wn fer­

t i le dark, and the poison 1ms been ad­ministered by the very same hands, The only possible antidote is the truth. I t cannot be ulcered-too plainly or too often. ; ,

Freedom of the Seas. "1-Ti 'oui every point of view, Ihere-

T- ' i ' t* i t l ias si icmed to be my duty to those dectarai 'ons of purpose, to

r.d/r l these specific Interpretat ions to what i topk the l iberty of sieving to the senate In January. Our entrance Into the war has not f i l tered our ntt i tude ' towards the sett lei iM'nt that must come when i,. ' i s over. "When T said In Janu­ary t t ' /u the nations of the world were en 111 t^d not only to free pathways up­on 11i/e sea but al«o to assured and un­molested access to those pathways I ivas ' thi i ikk'ng, and I 11111 thinking now, not . of the smaller a.nd weaker nalionu ab(ne, which need omr countenance and sujpporf . hut also of Hie groat and pow­erful nalf j lnjs . and of. our present ene-rt i lw^.ns well as our.#fc£sent associates in the *var. I was '"thinking, and am

."think! r ip now, qf Austria herself .

see so clearly as the Rcrman power, j a Thing v.i ihout conscience or honor | regurd to Germany herself-are of a

or capacity for covenanted peace, must i p^e kind. We intend 110 wrong against; j be crushed and, If i t is not ut terly ' 1 brought to an end, at least shut out ! f rom li e fr iendly intercourse of the

tui t ions; r .nd, second, when t i l ls Til ing

, ' . 7 1 mr-o ' igLtl ie rest , as Hvell as of Serbia tunes secure against <M'l 'n-~>or il l , H n f J . J n K t ie e l l n ( , equali ty aist iee ami free from the dictat ion of j foreign courts or part ies. . 1

of r ights c a n be b a d only a t a grea t '"""U: V" 1' '' tiii ! • "rlce.'i We are seeking permanent, not And our at t i tude and purpose with p; . . , t , ' , .. j . temporary, foundations for the peace

GflriD OF THANKS. We des i re lo thank the bo i lc r -

:makci ' s o i ' l l i i s c i ty , who recen t ly ' ; scn t a box lo our son , Ar thur

I lo lberg- , a t F l . Bl i ss , Tex . Mr . and Mrs . John l lo lhcrg .

O . ;

THRIFT STAMPS HE3E. Pos tmas te r F in ley t ins rece ived

Cl io new Thr i f t and War Savings i s lamps , which may be purchased by any boy or g i r l and the i r sav­ings wi l l help the government carry .on the war . 'Ca l l a t the pos t off ice and have the p lan expla ined to you. V • —mi-o^

Ohil 4C ry FOl l F t tTCHER'S

i A

' and I ts powr are Indeed defeated and j the t ime comes that we can discuss , peace—when t l ie German people have :

: s p o k e s m e n w h o s e w o r d s w e c a n b e - j IIeve and when those spokesmen are ready in the name of their people to

; accept the common judgment oE the nations as to what shall hence-i forth be the bases of law and of eov-

! enant for the l ife of the world—wa

the ( iermon empire; 110 Interference with her internal affairs . We should deem either the one or the oil ier ah-j solutely unjustif iable, absolutely con-j t rary. to the principles we have pro- | fessed to l ive by and to hold most | sacred throughout our l ife us 'a rin- | tlon. j

German , People Deceived. "The people of Germany are being

told by the men whom they now per­mit to deceive them and to act as their masters that they are fighting for the very l ife and existence of their etn-

t l ie consideration of the systematic and yet economical development of such of the natural resources of the country as are st i l l under the control of the federal government should l ie f tpnuediately resumed and atl ir i i ial ively alnd constructively dealt with at the earl iest possible moment. The press­ing need of such legislat ion Is dully be-ieonting more obvious.

A Word to the Lawmakers. "The legislat ion proposed at the last

session with regard to regulated com­binations umong our exporters, in or­der to provide for our foreign trade a more effective organization and metl i-•od of co-operation, ought by al l means to be completed at this session.

"And I beg that the members of the "house of representat ives will permit me to express the opinion that i t wil l l ie impossible to deal in any but a very wasteful and extravagant fashion with 1 he enormous appropriat ions of the public moneys which must continue to be made, if the war Is to he properly s u s t a i n e d , u n l e s s t h e h o u s e w i l l c o n ­

sent to return to I ts former practice of ini t iat ing and preparing ail appro­priat ion bil ls through a single commit­tee, in order th«t responsibil i ty may be centered, expenditures standardize,! and made uniform and waste and du­plication as much as possible avoided. ' "Addit ional legislat ion may also be­come necessary before the present con­gress again adjourns In order to effect the most efficient co-ordination and op­erat ion of the rai lway and other trans­portat ion systems of Hie country: but to that I shall , i f circumstances should demand, call the at tention of the con­gress upon another occasion.

Concentrate on Winning War. "If I have overlooked anything that ,

ought to be done for the more effective conduct of the war, your own counsels wil l supply the omlsslou. What I am perfectly clear about Is that In the present session of the congress our whole at tention and energy should he concent rated on the vigorous, rapid and successful prosecution of the great task of winning the war.

"We can do this with al l the greater zeal and enthusiasm because we know-that for us this as n war of high prin­ciple, debased by no self ish ambit ion o f c o n q u e s t o r s p o l i a t i o n ; b e c a u s e w e

know, and al l the world knows, that ive have been forced Into i t to save the

"One very embiirrasslng obstacle^ | ivery Inst i tut ions we l ive under from

Pisgnl i Sunday wi th f r iends .

Dr . C . A. I I h i r 111 n f ; t / \ -2 • •Mrs . Al ien I !

l iu .v a s l i i r l he lp ing ' Wi l l ' .

Navy I In• 111 Up III

I I I spend the | | , -

e i se repnr l s l i i . hoy In Mr . am. s lump 11111; 1 >"

I ' nc le Sum win

Ho

The W i l l i I s h n iked l i s l ing-

Men l i s t in I . " i th .

vv : in I s men badly . l l ; i \o

: i d v i i 1 1 1 i i . g e - - 1 1 ]

I l i l V V ? In t in subjec t 111 l i r a the a r tnv a l l

I c : • r Hi

I l i e

am! V I I I I

I ' l l -

l l cu ­mber

I . a l i fe I I ' amp Xi 1 . \ . . mee ts Fr iday , lb 1

member sliuuld lie presenl. 11s I he re Wil l be e lec t inn of l i l t ICiTs a l th i s I ime . I ! 1 • i 111 i l e t \

Dreadnought Grey Boots for \sVorr.en. Valley Shoo Company.

Express shipments of C'Kay iSrovjn and Khaki Boots; military heel. Valley Shoe Company. D5

Times Want Ads Get Results.

SSI

Jt-'L.

f j ; if-**

lit

t|S| Ji

lit'

"h>

' J

Jbf.1-

f the world and must seek t i l ls can-;<' 'dly arid fea.r lessfy- As always, the

j r ight 'wil t pro r e to be expedient , j Declare War on Austria.

"Vfhat shall we do, then, to push this groat war of freedom and just to i ts • r ighteous conclusion? We must clear i iwii .v vvit th a thorough hand ai l Impediments- tp success and we must make every adjustment of law thnt

j will fiieiltWtft the full and free use of j our whale capacity and force as u | light ing unit .

The (! . \Y . I ! . M. n f ibe i i l i r i s -l i i tn church wi l l 1111 1 e 1 w i th Mrs . Frank Jackson mi Fr iday a l ' l e r -no in i i l l 2 :o t l . Kverynne i t iv i led .

t iny Kim-man. win 1 l i a s been very i l l the p i | s | week i l l t he A. M. • l imes in l ine , i s repor ted as s l igh t ­ly impi-iived 11111;i>•.

Mrs . M. C . I tu rbank inv i l i -d in i t f ew f r iends Ins t evening- In he lp Mr . I l i t 1 ha 11k pa- - - the l ime mure p leasan t ly an i l l i e ce r ta in ly en­joyed the evening'. 111' I'r e 11111 e 111 -were se rved .

Mrs . .1 . I i . Vi iung- was an Omaha passenger I h i s i in i rn i i ig ' . .

L ie i i l . ( i l enn l . aSni i rd of For t ne l l ing ' was here l l i i s mi i in iuu a i l i n g - m i a c q 1 1 a i l i t a n c e s . | | c

on his way In W'nnilhiiie lo visi t home fo lks .

Hhi i r le . s Andrews nf Ar l ing 'nn was the nver n ig ' l l l g l l i ' - l n f I l i e i t . I . , l ' i e rce home.

.Miss Mar ie Ti imis ieu i s spo i l i ­ng- a few davs vvi l l i t he !• ' . W.

Si 'hvver l l ey fami ly in Modale .

Mr . ami Mrs . L . I I . Morr i son re ­lumed las t evening f rom Ol l i im-vvn. v \ he re I l i e had been to a 11 end the I 'uo i ra l o l ' the h i t l e r ' s moth­er .

Al l ium ' iV Sc lu t In ie i s le r repor t the sa le of Hie J . S . Mel )o i i ; i Id I 'nn i l a ! Mci rnse yes te rday to 'F red -Schwer t l ey . Mr . McDonald l l i i s p u r c h a s e d H i ) a c r e s i n T e x a s

and wi l l move there the f i r s t o l the year .

TO GOAL CONSUMERS.

The coa l famine tha t I have mi l l you a I nu t I i n th i s paper be_ I 'n rc i . s now about , upon i t s .

There i s no hard coa l to ge l . 111 Hie marke t , and so i l , co l l i i s verv scnrco r ind hard lo j , r e l . I have about HIO loads of wood lo l l Ihr iL can be used th i s modera te wea th­er . .Save your coa l ami burn wood unt i l I he vvi ' i i l he r ge l s co lder

?#§• „ £

shall be wil l ing anil glad to pay thq pire; a war of desperate self-defense I ful l price for peace, and pay i t uii-^ against deliberate aggression. Nothing 1

^grudgingly. We know what that pricq c o u ! ( 1 1 ) e g l , , . . i S |y

that sl iuids in our way Is that we are! at war with Germany but not with her si l l ies. T, therefore, very earnestly rec­ommend i l iat the congress Immediately

w«nt (>i ' ly, declare/ the United States in u state of

corruption and destruction. The pur­poses of the central powers str ike straight at the very heart of every­thing we believe in; their methods of warfare outrage every principle of l iu-

Mr. and .Mrs. K. L. Price h a v e

received r.11 announcement card of the marriage of the former 's brother, Donald Price, lo Mi. .s Fannie June Jackson, at Boise, fdalm, Nnv. 24, 11)17. Both Ihese. yoiinfr people have visi ted here a number of t imes, making many friends durine- (heii* stay. Th"v will he al homo in Boise after December 15th. r '<

Miltiey .Johnson n | Hump l)odge> was the week end guest of rela­t ives and fr iends.

C. II . Hour hiis purchased a Maxwell t ruck lo be used in his coal and lumber business.

\V. .1. Hoden was operated on at, a Carroll hospital Saturday morning- and is frel l . int? a long nicely, according to the last ro-

p o r t - . .T I* , :

Miss Nell Kennedy nf Lngun ami Miss <Mary B. O'Connor of Dun-lap were ' the Sunday guests of Miss Knt-baleen Tiornoy.

'Mrs. J-. \V. Harris was brought home frnin the Nicholas Senn hospital yesto-day, 'She.- is . , con­siderably improved.

Mr. i i ' jul Mrs. Will iam Emge were lb/ ' tr i j ' -esi>;• vesterdav ol the

W. W. Tupper Joe B. Tupper TUPPER & SON

Aui ' t inneers Logan, la.

Phone at Our Expense Phone 504 Phone 580-

Dr. Horace Warren. ftoorr.s 1, 2 and 3 Watklns Block.

Phone 14

DR. CRAIN Dentist

Office over Harvey's Drug Store Telephono 352

<2as Administered for Extraction

"* T. A. Deti lnn wil l leave, l l i is it f t -o ' l inon for Wynioro, Neb. , lo si t t | i a monument. From I here l ie wil l go In "York In visi l his brotl i-er-in-lavv. I ' . lder M. Cooper, who is s ick.

S. N. Hardy of Logan was the guest yesterday of- his daughter, Mrs i t . J . l lanford.

Fd F.l l i l l of Muddle was here

Pat Tierney home in the country, J today on matters of business.

THOMAS RUSSELL IDSN. Thomas I tusse l t h l in was burn

Sept . I IK- .Mi , in Vi rg in ia , an i l d ied I ' .HT. a l h i s home in i ;h iy township , l i e was *.• t - yea rs . mouths , and l : i days II I ' age i l l t he l ime of h i s dea l l l . l i e vvus mar r ied to Josephine Alexander in ISr>f> a t Counci l I I I t t lTs . s i ml moved lo Har r i son county in ISTiS . Nine ch i ld ren were born lo I l ion , o f whom s ix a re l iv ing . The funera l was he ld f rom the home Tuesday u l ' lo ' tu iou ami inlernientw as in the M;i'-i'-no l ta cemelerv . bes ide I l l s wi le , who passed away three years ago.

Drs. Tamlsiea and Tamls'ea Physicians and Surgoons.

Missouri Valley Hospital. Dr. Hlese Physician In Charge.

Drs. Gamble and Gamble. Osteopaths ------ Sixth St.

DR. S. F, DE VORE Office In Roden Bldg.

Phone 172. Res.—Valley Hotel.

E. E. LUSK, M. D. General Practice of Medicine and Obstetr ics. Diseases of the eye, ear , nose and throat . »

Fi l I ing Glasses. Missouri Valley :: :: Iowa

DR. H. L. ROBERTS OSTEOPATHIC PHYSICIAM.

Office In Gilmore Office Apart­ments.

Lady Attendant. Office Hours—8:30 to 1, 1 to 8:30

Phones: Offloe, 483.