Mis in ICICI Bank

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    Management

    Information

    Systems

    MIS in ICICI

    Bank

    RavindraKhandelwal3275

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    INTRODUCTION

    MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEM

    Definition: A Management Information Systems (MIS) is

    An integrated user machine system For providing information To support operations, management, analysis and decision making functions in an

    Organization

    The system utilizes

    Computer hardware and software Manual procedures Models for analysis , planning , control and decision making A database

    The development and management of information technology tools assists executives

    and the general workforce in performing any tasks related to the processing of information.

    MIS and business systems are especially useful in the collation of business data and the

    production of reports to be used as tools for decision making.

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    ABOUT THE COMPANY:

    ICICI Bank started as a wholly owned subsidiary of ICICI Limited, an Indian

    financial institution, in 1994. Four years later, when the company offered ICICI Bank's shares

    to the public, ICICI's shareholding was reduced to 46%. In the year 2000, ICICI Bank offered

    made an equity offering in the form of ADRs on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE),

    thereby becoming the first Indian company and the first bank or financial institution from

    non-Japan Asia to be listed on the NYSE. In the next year, it acquired the Bank of Madura

    Limited in an all-stock amalgamation. Later in the year and the next fiscal year, the bank

    made secondary market sales to institutional investors.

    With a change in the corporate structure and the budding competition in the Indian

    Banking industry, the management of both ICICI and ICICI Bank were of the opinion that a

    merger between the two entities would prove to be an essential step. It was in 2001 that the

    Boards of Directors of ICICI and ICICI Bank sanctioned the amalgamation of ICICI and two

    of its wholly-owned retail finance subsidiaries, ICICI Personal Financial Services Limited

    and ICICI Capital Services Limited, with ICICI Bank. In the following year, the merger was

    approved by its shareholders, the High Court of Gujarat at Ahmadabad as well as the High

    Court of Judicature at Mumbai and the Reserve Bank of India.

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    INFORMATION SYSTEM IN ICICI BANK:

    MIS creates an evolution in whole world in every business and so in banking system.

    Now in ICICI Bank with the help of MIS the daily transactions are recorded in branch

    computers and these branch computers are then connected to the main head office server so

    in this way they keep their daily process update on daily basis.

    As Time is money, and due to IS ICICI Bank make thousands of transactions per day.

    In fact, IS makes whole process much more quick, simple and reliable. Due to MIS

    employees can easily connect with other branches, customer service got improved, online

    banking emerged and lots of other benefits.

    ICICI Online is an innovative Online Banking service that you can tailor to suit your

    precise banking needs. It gives you convenient, round-the-clock banking services ranging

    from day-to-day account transfer transactions to real-time valuable financial information.

    Now you can manage your finances anytime, anywhere.

    ORGANIZATION COMPUTING RESOURCES:

    Software Resources:-

    Following softwares are used for the functioning of our information system and

    organization;

    Application Software:-

    Following application softwares are used in our organization and functioning of our

    information system;

    Microsoft Office NOD32 Anti-Virus Adobe Reader

    System Software:-

    Following application softwares are used in our organization and functioning of our

    information system;

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    Operating System (Windows XP and Linux) for PCs.

    Windows 2003 server for mainframes.

    Hardware Resources:-Following hardware resources are required for the functionality of IS and

    organization:

    Personal computers Canon Document Scanners HP Printers Networking cards

    Currency counter Coin counters HP Digital Scanners Dell Mainframes

    Computing Type:-

    In ICICI bank, they are using client/server network because it is accessible and the

    employees easily share the data and this network is cheaper than others and this is easilymaintainable and manageable. All the data save in main server or HUB and employees can

    easily access it. This type of computing system provides an easy access and efficient flow of

    data, which increase the functionality of organization.

    ORGANIZATION TRANSACTION PROCESSING SYSTEM:

    Transaction Processing System:

    A Transaction Processing System (TPS) is a type of information system. TPSs collect,

    store, modify, and retrieve the transactions of an organization. A transaction is an event that

    generates or modifies data that is eventually stored in an information system. From a

    technical perspective, a Transaction Processing System (or Transaction Processing Monitor)

    monitors transaction programs, a special kind of programs. The essence of a transaction

    program is that it manages data that must be left in a consistent state.

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    TPS in ICICI bank:

    Effective transaction processing system is working in ICICI bank that offer enterprise

    the means to rapidly process transactions to ensure the smooth flow of data and the

    progression of processes throughout the enterprise.

    Payroll TPS

    In ICICI Bank payroll TPS is designed to get information and record of the employ

    and then to calculate his/her annual earning.

    It gets information about the employee from the employees department and from

    general ledger and send it to payroll TPS from where it links that information with theprevious record and prepare a report which is forwarded to management. Management takes

    notice the LN record of the employees efficiency to work and may declare added bonus or

    other incentive. This report is checked and approved by the branch manager after which

    check is issued to the employee. And when that check is cashed, the record is updated in the

    general ledger as well as the master payroll (HUB).

    Employ

    ee Data

    General

    Ledger

    Payroll TPS

    Payroll

    Master File

    Management

    Reports

    Check

    Passes

    by

    Manage

    Check

    Issued to

    Employee

    General

    Ledger

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    Customer Identification:

    In ICICI bank there is their own information management named software Virses is

    working which is connected to NADRA. So if any new client wants to open an account in the

    bank the system automatically send a request to NADRA to check and verify the customer ID

    number. Which helps the management to identify whether he/she is using his original ID card

    or not.

    Employees Record :

    All employees are supposed to login when they enter the bank and logout on leaving,

    by tracing their thumb impressions on biometric device. This device is connected with the

    HUB which continuously makes record of their hours spent in the bank. Moreover, the bank

    has their own setup named LN which makes records of all the transactions made by an

    employee. This helps management to monitor the working efficiency of an employee.

    Input

    ID #

    Virses

    Management

    HUB

    NADRA

    (customer identification)

    Employe

    e Job

    Login

    Biometric Device

    & LN

    Employe

    e Job

    Logout

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    Real time Banking:

    In many circumstances the primary factor is speed. For example, when a customer

    withdraws a sum of money from his or her account the transactions are processed and the

    account balance updated as soon as possible, allowing both the bank and customer to keep

    track of funds. The new transaction is send to LN. The LN enters the HUB where the

    specified file is accessed. The updates are made entered there and finally the update is done.

    Online Complains:

    ICICI bank allows the customer the option of online complains. The customer submits

    the online complain which is then processed by Customer Service TPS which is linked by

    management and after the problem identification it is send to the concerned department.

    New

    Transaction

    s, LN

    HUB

    Update

    d

    Customer

    Queries

    Customer

    Service TPS

    Identify

    Problem

    Send to

    Concerne

    d Dept.

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    Advices:

    As the records of all the customers are stored in main server (HUB) of ICICI bank, so

    in case if someones account balance is getting near to zero the system automatically alert the

    management about that. Then manager take manual action and send him/her the advice (a

    letter, mail or phone call) to check the account balance.

    Account Opening

    This TPS is designed for opening a new account in the bank.

    Input: Give bio data, NIC no., income, city name.

    Process: Information send to the virses.

    Output: new account opened in the bank.

    Accou

    nt Managemen

    t

    HUBAdvices Send

    to Customer

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    Online Activity

    Purpose: Transfer funds with the organization.

    Input: Concerned Branch code, city name, account title, amount & the transaction.

    Process: The information will send to organization server (HUB).Output: Transfer of fund to the concerned branch.

    Applica

    nt Identification

    Virses

    A/

    C

    Customer

    Service TPS

    HUB

    New

    A/C

    Opene

    Custom

    er

    Customer

    Service TPS

    HUB

    A/C

    Dept

    Fund

    Trnsfr to

    Concerne

    d Branch

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    ATM Card

    Purpose: Easy with draw of cash.

    Input: Give bio data, income summary, company name, NIC.

    Process: NIC no. and bio data send to virses which directly linked to NADRA. If

    information is correct then it is forward to customer service centre.

    Output: Issue of credit card.

    Car Financing

    Purpose: Leasing a new car.

    Input: Account title, down payment amount.

    Process: The information is send to the HUB and verify the account of customer and make

    the schedule for leasing for the given period of time.

    Output: Customer can get a new car.

    Applica

    nt Identification

    Virses

    A/

    C

    Customer

    Service TPS

    HUB

    New

    A/C

    Opene

    ATM

    Issued

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    LIMITATIONS

    The study conducted, imparted a fair knowledge about the integrated Information System of

    ICICI Bank. The limitations of the study include

    Security (Confidentiality) Since banks keep most of their operations

    confidential for security reasons, it was difficult to assemble detailed information

    from authoritative representatives. Every bank is known to exercise the highest degree

    of confidentiality when it comes to its information, systems, processes, procedures,

    people, accounts and clients. This accounts to the fact that a bank would refrain from

    chipping in their core activities/processes/procedures.

    Time Factor Every bank indulges in diverse activities and services which

    make use of various types of IS. Thus, in such a short span it was easier said than

    done to gather enough information pertaining to every aspect of the bank. The bank

    staff were pre-occupied with their schedules at most times and hence were unable to

    share more information about the IS of their company.

    Applica

    nt Identification

    A/C ,Financ

    e Dept.

    Customer

    Service

    Managers

    HUB

    Issuenc

    e

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    Knowledge As management students our depth of knowledge was limited to

    a shorter range as exercised by the professional bank officials and trained back-end

    workforce. It was a challenge for us to understand and report the study conducted by

    us.

    TimingsSince the bank timings did not comply with that of ours, one has to

    adjust to their schedule. Until mid afternoon they are busy attending their customers

    and post lunch session comprises of the back-end activities, processing activities and

    updating master files.

    System HangoverICICI Bank often faces a System Crash Crisis. This was

    one of their challengeto put up with their unhappy customers, who are kept waiting

    until their integrated system is fixed. During these times, in the chaotic atmosphere,

    one would not like to entertain interns.

    SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION

    ICICI bank has successfully utilised its MIS in providing banking products to its

    customers and also in improving its organisational efficiency. It is one of the few banks

    which adapts quickly to the changing environment and keeps pace with the ever changing

    technology. The dramatic events ushering in the new centuryfrom globalization and a final,

    major wave of consolidation to regulatory changes and technology breakthroughsare

    compelling the bank to turn its focus toward efficiency and country relationship development.

    MIS has helped the bank in the following ways:

    Operational effectiveness, internal efficiency. Collaborative tools to help create, cultivate, and disseminate knowledge. Accessibility to data, information, and knowledge. The ability to easily search across and retrieve relevant information A project management system based on complete project lifecycle

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    It is very crucial for the bank to continuously upgrade its MIS as the next 10 years

    will be defined by accelerated expansion of business as the bank is growing nationally and

    globally. It has to concentrate in improving its process efficiency to serve its customer better

    than its competitors. Todays banking products are getting complex every day and there is

    serious threat of leakage of customers confidential information toanti social elements with

    advent of technology. This is one of the major issues that banks face today.

    Inspite of all these challenges, management information system has been a boon to

    ICICI bank. The bank has gained tremendous lead over its competitors who lagged behind in

    incorporating MIS in their organisations. Today, ICICI bank is one of the largest private

    sector banks in India, and MIS has played a crucial role in giving it a competitive advantage.

    Though the current MIS in the bank is highly beneficial, the bank is very keen on researching

    new avenues to improve its MIS system for better efficiency in its operations and to continue

    to serve its customers effectively.