MINNESOTA Head Start & Early Head Start 2014-2015 Overviewnieer.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/HS_Minnesota_Profile.pdf · PERCENT OF TEACHERS WITH BA OR HIGHER PERCENT OF CHILDREN

221

MINNESOTA Head Start & Early Head Start 2014-2015 Overview

CLASSROOM QUALITY SCORES

AVERAGE SALARY OF TEACHERS WITH A BA DEGREE

FEDERAL FUNDING PER CHILD

PERCENT OF LOW-INCOME CHILDREN SERVED BY HEAD START

PERCENT OF TEACHERS WITH BA OR HIGHER

PERCENT OF CHILDREN IN SCHOOL-DAY, 5-DAY/WEEK PROGRAMS

NUMBER ENROLLED

PERCENT OF STATE

PERCENT OF LOW-INCOME

TOTAL 11,701 3% 9%

Pregnant Women 228 N/A N/A

< 3-Year-Olds 1,896 1% 3%

3-Year-Olds 4,214 6% 17%

4-Year-Olds 5,363 8% 20%

FUNDING

Total Federal Funding $98,443,454

Early Head Start Funding $22,787,000

Head Start Funding $75,656,454

2%3%

18%17% 20%20%

National averageMinnesota

0

40

20

60

80

100

4-year-olds3-year-olds< 3-year-olds

30%23%

73%66%


0

40

20

60

80

100

Head StartEarly Head Start


19%

42%

7%

44%

0

20

40

60

80

100


National averageMinnesota (adjusted COL)Minnesota

$12,297 $12,424 $12,575

$7,899 $7,981 $8,038

$0

$2,000

$4,000

$6,000

$8,000

$10,000

$12,000

$14,000

$16,000


✔ Significantly above threshold ✘ Significantly below threshold

0

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

Classroom OrganizationEmotional SupportInstructional Support

National average Research-based thresholdMinnesota

✔✔

✔✘

5.75.96.06.1

2.93.0


$0

$20,000

$40,000

$60,000

$80,000

$100,000

Public elementary schoolHead StartEarly Head Start

$32,824 $29,769 $32,184 $33,387

$56,670 $57,092

FEDERALLY FUNDED ENROLLMENT

ENROLLMENT

TEACHER DEGREE

PROGRAM DURATION

FEDERAL FUNDING

QUALITY

TEACHER SALARY

FUNDING

$12,575

$8,038

National average

$8,025 $7,769 $8,163 $8,457 $7,922 $8,152

$11,244

$7,754

$11,241

$7,789

$11,931

$7,895

$12,297

$7,899

$12,424

$7,981

$0

$5,000

$10,000

$15,000

$20,000

2015National average

2015adjusted COL

201520142013201220112010200920082007

Head StartEarly Head StartHead Start and Early Head Start combined

FEDERAL FUNDING PER CHILD (2015 DOLLARS)

MINNESOTA Head Start & Early Head Start

ENROLLMENT

FUNDING

NUMBER OF CHILDREN ENROLLED OVER TIME, BY AGE

PERCENT OF LOW-INCOME CHILDREN IN THE STATE SERVED

PERCENT OF CHILDREN IN THE STATE SERVED

TOTAL EARLY HEAD START

HEAD START

Total Funded Enrollment 12,391 2,201 10,190

Federally Funded 10,769 1,853 8,916

State Supplemental 690 78 612

MIECHV Funded 0 0 0

American Indian/ Alaska Native 932 270 662

Cumulative Enrollment 16,180 2,981 13,199

In Center-Based Child Care Partner 259 114 145

TOTAL EARLY HEAD START HEAD START

Total Funding $118,543,454 $32,082,056 $86,461,398

Total Federal Funding $98,443,454 $22,787,000 $75,656,454

Head Start Federal Funding $91,416,875 $22,787,000 $68,629,875

American Indian/Alaska Native Head Start Funding $7,026,579 Not available $7,026,579

Head Start State Supplemental Funding $20,100,000 $9,295,056 $10,804,944

201520142013201220112010200920082007


201520142013201220112010200920082007


0

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000


0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082007

4-year-olds3-year-olds< 3-year-olds 4-year-olds3-year-olds< 3-year-olds

0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082007

222

Dental homeUp-to-date on age-appropriatepreventive and primary health

Medical homeHealth insuranceUp-to-dateimmunizations

Mental health servicesAdult educationEmergency/Crisis interventionHealth educationParenting education

56%

82%

At end of enrollmentAt enrollment

86%95% 91% 94% 91%

97%

74%

91%

67%

61%54%

27%

12%18%

89%

MINNESOTA Head Start & Early Head Start

CHILD AND FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS

ETHN

ICIT

Y

PARE

NT E

DUCA

TION

RACE

FAM

ILY

USE

OF

PUBL

IC A

SSIS

TANC

E

HOM

E LA

NGUA

GE

OTHE

R CH

ILD

AND

FAM

ILY

CHAR

ACTE

RIST

ICS

SUPPORT SERVICES

CHILDREN RECEIVING HEALTH SERVICES

FAMILIES’ USE OF SUPPORT SERVICES

CHILDREN RECEIVING TRANSPORTATION

FAMILIES RECEIVING AT LEAST ONE SUPPORT SERVICE

223

Other/Unspecified

African

Middle Eastern

East Asian

Spanish

English

Other/Unspecified

Biracial/Multi-racial

White

Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander

Black or African American

Asian

American Indian/Alaska Native

Non-Hispanic/Non-Latino

Hispanic/Latino 22%

78%

9%

5%

25%

0%

48%

8%

5%

69%

14%

4%

2%

1%

10%

Parental unemployment

Single parent family

Child experienced homelessness

Child was referred to Head Startby child welfare

Child has an IEP/IFSP

Meets income requirement

SNAP

WIC

SSI

TANF

Less than HSD/GED

HSD/GED

AA, vocational school, some college

BA or higher 7%

21%

48%

23%

22%

7%

61%

53%

87%

2%

14%

49%

29%

9%

Assistant teacher degree qualifications Home visitor degree qualifications ECD management degree qualifications

■ English ■ Spanish■ Middle Eastern■ East Asian■ European & Slavic■ African■ Other/Unspecified

■ Advanced■ BA■ AA■ CDA■ No ECE-related credentials



■ American Indian/Alaska Native■ Asian■ Black or African American■ Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander■ White■ Bi-racial/Multi-racial■ Other/Unspecified

Staff language proficiency Staff race

MINNESOTA Early Head Start

EARLY HEAD START STAFF

PERCENT OF TEACHERS BY HIGHEST DEGREE IN ECE OR RELATED FIELD

2015201420132012201120102009200820070

20

40

60

80

100

BA AA CDA No ECE-related credentials Not reportedAdvanced

Difference$23,846

Public elementaryschool teacher

Teachers with aBA or higher

Teachers with an AA

Teachers with a CDAor no ECE credentials

All teachers

All assistant teachers

Speaks a languageother than English

Current/FormerHead Start parent

Hispanic orLatino

Home visitorvacancies filled

Home visitor vacaniesover 3 months

Home visitor left forbetter compensation

Home visitor left

Teacher vacanciesfilled

Teacher vacanciesover 3 months

Teacher left forbetter compensation

Teacher left

$56,670

$32,824

$29,861

$27,814

$31,234

$21,740

20%

25%

7% 22%

3%

12%

77%

24%

5%

8%

73%

STAFF TURNOVERAVERAGE TEACHER SALARY

ADDITIONAL STAFF QUALIFICATIONS

STAFF DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS

STAFF CHARACTERISTICS

224

MINNESOTA Early Head Start

TYPE AND DURATION OF EARLY HEAD START SERVICES

PROGRAM TYPE AND DURATION

Enrollment by program type Enrollment in center-based programs by operating schedule Number of years enrolled in Early Head Start

■ Center-based■ Home-based■ Combination■ Family care■ Locally-designed■ Pregnant women

■ School-day, 5 days/week■ School-day, 4 days/week■ Part-day, 5 days/week■ Part-day, 4 days/week

■ 1 year■ 2 years■ 3+ years

PERCENT OF CHILDREN IN SCHOOL-DAY, 5-DAY PER WEEK PROGRAMS

PERCENT OF CHILDREN IN CHILD CARE PARTNERSHIPS

ADDITIONAL TYPE AND DURATION INFORMATION

0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082007

17% 17%23%

18% 16% 16%21%

16% 19%

0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082007

19%13% 11% 9% 5% 4% 3% 3%

9%

39% 38%

Child turnover rate Percent of children receiving a child care subsidy

Percent of pregnant women wholeft program before giving birth

0

25

50

75

100


8% 8%

0

25

50

75

100


7% 10%

0

25

50

75

100


225

MINNESOTA Head Start

HEAD START STAFF

PERCENT OF TEACHERS BY HIGHEST DEGREE IN ECE OR RELATED FIELD

2015201420132012201120102009200820070

20

40

60

80

100

BA AA CDA No ECE-related credentials Not reportedAdvanced

Difference$24,486

Public elementaryschool teacher

Teachers with aBA or higher

Teachers with an AA

Teachers with a CDAor no ECE credentials

All teachers

All assistant teachers

Speaks a languageother than English

Current/FormerHead Start parent

Hispanic orLatino

Home visitorvacancies filled

Home visitor vacaniesover 3 months

Home visitor left forbetter compensation

Home visitor left

Teacher vacanciesfilled

Teacher vacanciesover 3 months

Teacher left forbetter compensation

Teacher left

$56,670

$32,184

$29,775

$23,747

$31,617

$20,376

15%

32%

7% 14%

7%

8%

75%

20%

7%

10%

81%

STAFF TURNOVERAVERAGE TEACHER SALARY

ADDITIONAL STAFF QUALIFICATIONS

STAFF CHARACTERISTICS

Assistant teacher degree qualifications Home visitor degree qualifications ECD management degree qualifications

■ English ■ Spanish■ Middle Eastern■ East Asian■ European & Slavic■ African■ Other/Unspecified

■ Advanced■ BA■ AA■ CDA■ No ECE-related credentials■ Not reported



■ American Indian/Alaska Native■ Asian■ Black or African American■ Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander■ White■ Bi-racial/Multi-racial■ Other/Unspecified

Staff language proficiency Staff race

226

STAFF DEMOGRAPHIC CHARACTERISTICS

MINNESOTA Head Start

227

TYPE AND DURATION OF HEAD START SERVICES

PROGRAM TYPE AND DURATION

Enrollment by program type Enrollment in center-based programs by operating schedule Number of years enrolled in Head Start

■ Center-based■ Home-based■ Combination■ Family care■ Locally-designed

■ School-day, 5 days/week■ School-day, 4 days/week■ Part-day, 5 days/week■ Part-day, 4 days/week

■ 1 year■ 2 years■ 3+ years

PERCENT OF CHILDREN IN SCHOOL-DAY, 5-DAY PER WEEK PROGRAMS

0

20

40

60

80

100

201520142013201220112010200920082007

6% 7% 6% 6% 6% 5% 6% 5% 7%

ADDITIONAL TYPE AND DURATION INFORMATION

16%

49%

Percent of children in school-day programs Percent of children in full-working-day,full-calendar-year programs

Percent of children in 5-day/week programs Percent of children receiving atleast 1,020 hours of Head Start per year

0

25

50

75

100


2%7%

0

25

50

75

100


11%

65%

0

25

50

75

100


16% 14%

Child turnover rate Percent of children receivinga child care subsidy

Percent of children in double sessions

0

25

50

75

100


4% 4%

0

25

50

75

100


19% 18%

0

25

50

75

100


10%

42%

0

25

50

75

100


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