Millian 1880

Goals of Milan 1880Include Deaf people in the Hearing CommunityImprove Deaf literacy and cognitive processesPrevent a delay in language acquisition (thought to be the result of Sign Language) (Milan)

IndexPre-MilanMethodsMilan 1880

Image from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=milan+1880&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=ECrmF2oop_866M%3A%3B2wFf-dY5jMvfCM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252F2.bp.blogspot.com%252F_3je-SWHM5Cs%252FTE9MY17Fw2I%252FAAAAAAAAARE%252FricTpFfqBvA%252Fs1600%252Fsign%252Bbanned.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fdeafexpressions.blogspot.com%252F2010%252F07%252Fyou-say-oralism-isnt-perfect-right-on.html%3B400%3B2497IndexTitleStandardsDeafnessEarly Deaf EduPre- MilanEduGoalsOf MilanMethodsTheory of LipreadingRealities of LipreadingLipreading 1Lipreading 2EffectsLiteracyCognitivePsychologicalSocialReformationStigmaSummaryWorks Cited

Left picture from: https://encrypted-tbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRFiWRLk7cCgDR67efLkPe5zElXrKf6mfB3Dw39-KAHAvdyaB54Right picture from: https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS9pcatm31hjlVXgzgpE80f2Ua6fSMif55S2nOwc5WH4O28JTQC3Early Deaf EducationEarly 1500s- Deaf education began-Ponce de Leon-Beginning of OralismBeginning of Sign as an education method-Juan Pable Martin Bonet1780s- Deaf people in France began learning in Sign Language -Became fully literate and educated (Sturley)

IndexDeafnessPre-Milan Picture: http://www.milan1880.com/milan1880history/Resources/item11a1ac.gif5MethodsReform all Deaf schools to Oralism-Lay off Deaf teachers who signed to students-Hired non- signing Hearing teachers who were trained in the Oralist methodDiscourage students from signingTell parents not to sign with their childrenEncourage Deaf-Blind students who have some site to lip-read (Sturley)

LipreadingIndexGoals

Top image from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=parent+telling+child+no&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=kkBKkcc6BagbQM%3A%3B1jzWuDeQoSWXMM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnews.bbcimg.co.uk%252Fmedia%252Fimages%252F63447000%252Fjpg%252F_63447887_mother_telling_off_son.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.bbc.co.uk%252Fnews%252Fhealth-19910955%3B464%3B261Bottom image from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=hands+in+handcuffs&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=TDmNJlpUtj0sdM%3A%3B6VvD0fzxQs6VtM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fthumbs.dreamstime.com%252Fz%252Fhands-handcuffs-isolated-over-white-background-32915138.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.dreamstime.com%252Froyalty-free-stock-photos-hands-handcuffs-isolated-over-white-background-image32915138%3B1300%3B9578Pre-Milan Deaf Edu.Deaf education continued to be stellarDeaf people who would have previously had no opportunities were becoming authors, teachers, and leaders in their societies (Sturley) untilMillan 1880IndexEarly Edu.Video CitationsYouTube music Awards. Deaf Girl Signing Let it Snow. Retrieved from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1ASGJIvvXXEYouTube Music Awards. Thriller in ASL. Retrieved from: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5laIgaaFJ8oLauren Simerlink. A point about lip reading.IndexPicture CitationsPicture CitationsF1online. n.d. [Portrait of a little boy with missing two front teeth]. Retrieved from: http://www.f1online.pro/en/image-details/2948184.htmlPrognathism. n.d. [Example of mandibular prognathism]. Retrieved from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PrognathismSamMuslim, DDS Face Lift Dentistry. n.d. [Picture of teeth with overbite]. Retrieved from: http://www.faceliftdentistry.com/Hearing Therapy Australia. n.d. [Diagram of theory of lipreading]. Retrieved from: http://hearingtherapyaustralia.com/info/lipreading.html

CW Books. n.d. [Picture of books]. Retrieved from: http://www.readcwbooks.com/The Brain. n.d. [Picture of the brain with labels]. Retrieved from: http://www-rohan.sdsu.edu/~gawron/intro/course_core/lectures/aphasia_cases_slides.htmlLas Vegas Guardian Express. September 15, 2013. [Picture of a depresses man sitting with head in hands]. Retrieved from: http://guardianlv.com/2013/09/can-religion-and-spirituality-cause-depression/Return Yoga. n.d. [Picture of person sitting alone in crowd]. Retrieved from: http://www.returnyoga.org/2012/07/16/a-slice-of-the-beloved-the-yoga-of-relationships/

IndexText CitationsPicture CitationsHealthy Hearing (September 6, 2012). Emotional effects Related to Untreated Hearing Loss. Retrieved from http://www.healthyhearing.com/content/articles/Hearing-loss/Types/50526-Emotional-effects-linked-to-untreated-hearing-loss--notMadrid, Martha Manette. The Speech Organs and Their Functions. Retrieved from http://www.slideshare.net/MariaMarthaManetteMadrid/the-organs-of-speech-and-their-functionLad, Paddy and Mike Gulliver, Sarah Batterbury (n.d.).Reassessing Minority Language Empowerment from a Deaf perspective: The other 32 Languages. Retrieved from http://www.aberystwyth.ac.uk/mercator/images/LaddGulliverBatterburypaper0904031.pdfSturley, Nick (n.d.). Milan 1880. Retrieved from http://www.milan1880.com/milan1880history/beforemilan1880.htmlVan Cleve, John Vickrey. Deaf History Unveiled: Interpretations from the New Scholarship. Washington, D.C. Gallaudet Unviersity press.

IndexBibliographyPicture CitationsTheory of LipreadingStudents learn to recognize the shapes of letters/soundsIf words or sounds cannot be heard or lip read, it is easy to guess them from context (Hearing Link)

Index

RealityMethodshttps://www.google.com/search?safe=off&hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1366&bih=667&q=speech+pathology&oq=speech+pathology&gs_l=img.3..0l10.3901.7713.0.9866.16.10.0.6.6.0.174.862.8j2.10.0....0...1ac.1.29.img..1.15.852.F6VkzQlVlVs#hl=en&q=lipreading&safe=off&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=UkTdL5S34Bj6xM%3A%3BejaU6qewtPT8mM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fdeafgeoff.files.wordpress.com%252F2012%252F03%252Flipreading.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fdeafgeoff.com%252F2012%252F03%252F03%252Flipreading-and-live-tweeting-bring-something-unique-to-twitter-during-events%252F%3B430%3B3149BBC News. October 15, 2012. [Ive missed a year of school with ADHD]. Retrived from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=parent+telling+child+no&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=kkBKkcc6BagbQM%3A%3B1jzWuDeQoSWXMM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fnews.bbcimg.co.uk%252Fmedia%252Fimages%252F63447000%252Fjpg%252F_63447887_mother_telling_off_son.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.bbc.co.uk%252Fnews%252Fhealth-19910955%3B464%3B261Dreamstime. n.d. [Royalty Free Stock Photos:Hands in handcuffs]. Retrieved from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=hands+in+handcuffs&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=TDmNJlpUtj0sdM%3A%3B6VvD0fzxQs6VtM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fthumbs.dreamstime.com%252Fz%252Fhands-handcuffs-isolated-over-white-background-32915138.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.dreamstime.com%252Froyalty-free-stock-photos-hands-handcuffs-isolated-over-white-background-image32915138%3B1300%3B957DeafGeoff. March 3, 2012. [Lipreading:Examples of sounds and what mouths look like when saying them]. Retrieved from: http://deafgeoff.com/2012/03/03/lipreading-and-live-tweeting-bring-something-unique-to-twitter-during-events/B4tea: Daily Dose of News for your healthy lifestyle. n.d. [Picture of a womans lips]. http://b4tea.blogspot.com/2012/01/natural-tips-for-beautiful-soft-lips-in.htmlGeekAlerts: Gadgets for Geeks. October 10, 2011. [Im a Man Beard]. Retrieved from: https://www.google.com/search?hl=en&site=imghp&tbm=isch&source=hp&biw=1656&bih=819&q=ear&oq=ear&gs_l=img.3..0l10.5275.5793.0.8017.3.3.0.0.0.0.62.158.3.3.0....0...1ac.1.30.img..0.3.158.N5v9pO_TkjY#hl=en&q=man+with+beard&tbm=isch&facrc=_&imgdii=_&imgrc=KiUXimBXzFSQrM%3A%3B-Lyu30WBHJ0OfM%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.geekalerts.com%252Fu%252FIm-a-Man-Beard.jpg%3Bhttp%253A%252F%252Fwww.geekalerts.com%252Fim-a-man-beard%252F%3B570%3B624

IndexVideo CitationsPicture CitationsAcoustics 08 Paris. July 4, 2008. [Picture of Deaf girl with cochlear implant whispering into another girls ear]. Retrieved from: http://www.acoustics.org/press/155th/iglehart.htmUniversity of Nebraska: Special Education & Communication Disorders. n.d. [Picture of teacher signing to student]. Retrieved from: http://cehs.unl.edu/barkley/sped/deafed/pbl.shtmlWBUR: Bostons NPR News Station. November 1, 2013. [Picture of a teacher signing to a boy who has a cochlear implant]. http://www.wbur.org/npr/150245885/cochlear-implants-redefine-what-it-means-to-be-deafQuincy Herald-Whig. September 26, 2012. [Signing for awareness>>QU Deaf Day] Retrieved from:https://encryptedtbn0.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcRFiWRLk7cCgDR67efLkPe5zElXrKf6mfB3Dw39-KAHAvdyaB54IBM connecting. n.d. [Deaf church]. Retrieved from: https://encrypted-tbn3.gstatic.com/images?q=tbn:ANd9GcS9pcatm31hjlVXgzgpE80f2Ua6fSMif55S2nOwc5WH4O28JTQCSoundBite Hearing System. n.d. [Diagram of inner ear]. Retrieved from: http://www.soundbitehearing.com/hearing-loss/single-sided-deafness.cfmMilan 1880. n.d. [Pablos sign methods]. Retrieved from: http://www.milan1880.com/milan1880history/Resources/item11a1ac.gifDeaf Expressions. July 27, 2010. [Sign Language is Banned!]. Retrieved from: http://deafexpressions.blogspot.com/2010/07/you-say-oralism-isnt-perfect-right-on.html

IndexPicture CitationsPicture Citations