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MICT’s View on The National Broadband Plan
4 December 2010
MICT
2
Current Background
3
Thailand Falling Global ICT Ranking & Network Readiness
Rank2008-2009 Economy
Score2008-2009
Rank2007-2008
Score2007-2008 Change
36 Barbados 4.38 38 4.26 é37 Bahrain 4.38 45 4.13 é38 Tunisia 4.34 35 4.33 ê39 Chile 4.32 34 4.35 ê40 Saudi Arabia 4.28 48 4.07 é41 Hungary 4.28 37 4.28 ê42 Puerto Rico 4.23 39 4.25 ê43 Slovak Republic 4.19 43 4.17 è44 Jordan 4.19 47 4.08 é45 Italy 4.16 42 4.21 ê46 China 4.15 57 3.90 é47 Thailand 4.14 40 4.25 ê48 Latvia 4.10 44 4.14 ê49 Croatia 4.09 49 4.06 è50 Oman 4.08 53 3.97 é51 Mauritius 4.07 54 3.96 é52 South Africa 4.07 51 4.05 ê53 Jamaica 4.03 46 4.09 ê54 India 4.03 50 4.06 ê55 Greece 4.00 56 3.94 é56 Costa Rica 3.99 60 3.87 é57 Kuwait 3.98 52 4.01 ê58 Romania 3.97 61 3.86 é
Asia Pacific Ranks
4 Singapore12 Hong Kong13 Taiwan17 Japan28 Malaysia46 China47 Thailand54 India70 Vietnam83 Indonesia85 Philippines
Source: WEF Global IT Report
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5
ICT Vision
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ICT Master Plan envision “Smart Thailand 2020”
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Vision-Obligation-ObjectiveVision
“Smart Thailand”
Obligation
1. Improvement in Human Resource and sufficient consumption
2. High speed ICT Networking
3. Develop managment system of ICT for Good Governance
Objective1. Increasing quantity and potential of
ICT people
2. To build good Governance in ICT management
3. To support the adjusting of production's structure
4. To build the strength of community and individual
5. To build the potential of business and ICT industry
50% of Thais to have Information Literacy by 2013
Increase ICT industry contribution to GDP
Enhance ICT Readiness, e-Government Performance in international
rankings
8
Highlight Four Tangible National Benefits
•Connecting 30,000 schools and local community education centers
e-Education
•Connecting 15,000 hospitals and healthcare centers
e-Healthcare
•Connecting all 76 provinces and all 10,000+ local communities
e-Government
e-Agriculture • Connecting 70% farmers with useful information (ie. weather, market, loan)
9
Highlight Thailand National Broadband Policy Expectation
•Connecting 80 % of Thai Population
2015
•Connecting 95 % of Thai Population
2020
e-Agriculture
10
Number of Broadband Users in Thailand
•Thailand is a transitional market for broadband.
1.5
3
4
5
6
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
2007 2008F 2009F 2010F 2011F
Number of Broadband Usersmillions
Broadband
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PC Penetration
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
02 03 04
Number of Households with Computer per 100 households
Overall
BKK
Central
North
Northeast
South
Source: National Statistical Office
12
Comparison of Broadband Price
Source: MICT, Japan
6.565.895.835.81
4.423.98
3.533.36
3.252.71
2.562.21
1.271.15
0.250.09
0 2 4 6 8
NorwayAustria
ThailandDenmarkGermany
IsraelUnited States
NetherlandCanada
New ZealandMacao (China)
SingaporeHong Kong …
BelgiumKoreaJapan
Broadband Charge per 100 kbps(USD)
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Overall Thailand Healthcare Landscape Has Less Than 23% Data Connectivity
100%
0%
Perc
en
t D
ata
C
on
necti
vit
y
95%
51%
24%
โรงพยาบาลศูนย� และ โรงพยาบาลทั่��วไป (92 of 92 with Fiber Optic connectivity)
โรงพยาบาลชุ�มชุน (665 of 697 with ADSL connectivity)
สาธารณส�ขอำ�าเภอำ (499 of 984 with ADSL connectivity)
สถาน!อำนาม�ย (1,900 of 8,042 with 75% ADSL & 25% ipStar connectivity)
Other 4,000 locations Data Not Available
Only 22.5% overall public healthcare locations with data connectivity (3,156 of 14,000 )
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15
16
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Example: HealthConnect with “REAL” implementation in IndiaLinking doctors in major cities to rural clinics (full devices integration)
Patient full information with VDO link Rural doctor performs basic check-up All devices link to PC ie. Ultrasound
All devices link to PC ie. EKG heart rate Including other information such as LAB, X-ray and doctor’s memo and instruction
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High Definition VDO conference with “real life” experience for normal doctor consultation & check-up
Optional HealthConnect Pod stand-alone for future self-service in public/commercial area
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Key Concerns
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Plus Additional Benefits…
Lowering
• Digital divide gap• Duplicated Investment• ICT related pricing
Increasing
• Broadband availability• Biz Level playing field• More new ICT services• Economy(1) and jobs• Thailand ICT ranking
Solving
• 2G concession issues• 3G licensing• TOT & CAT future• Environment thru
conferencing & clouds
Note: (1) according to WorldBank and Harvard studies = 1% GDP increase for every 10% increase of Broadband
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Key to Success
Government Effort- Stimulation of Demand
(Skill improvement, Local Contents, Low-Price PC Project)
Private Efforts
Government Initiatives- Promotion of Supply
(Encourage facility-based competition, License New tech., Incentive Regulations
Private Efforts
DemandFor
Broadband
Factor Effecting Demand- Attractive Local
Contents- Cheaper PC- Skill &
Experience- Language- Income
Market Competition- Introduce new
tech. platform- Local Loop
Unbundling- Incentive &
Asymmetric Regulations
- Incentives to Invest
Supply of Internet Access
- Service
- Infrastructure
- Access LinePro
life
rati
on
of
Bro
ad
ban
d
22
Sharing Common Infrastructure Promotes “Real” CompetitionsNew & Small Services Providers with Same Services & Cost Structure
Different Elements of Telecommunications:1. Infrastructure = Superhighway/Lanes2. Wholesale = Different Vehicles3. Retail Services = Drivers/Goods4. MICT/NTC = Law enforcements
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4
2
3
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Thank [email protected]
Related Useful Websites:
MICT - Ministry of Information and Communication Technologyhttp://www.mict.go.th
NTC - National Telecommunication Commission of Thailandhttp://www.ntc.or.th