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Phillip L Treiber Marine Botany – Dr. G 3/20/14 Microalgae Collection and Identification

Microalgae Collection and Identification

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Phillip L TreiberMarine Botany – Dr. G3/20/14

Microalgae Collection and Identification

Type: Marine Diatom

Chaetoceros danicus

Type: Marine Cennate Diatom

Common

Distinctive corkscrew chain of cells

The sample this was taken from a plankton pull from Casco Bay, South Portland on March 6th, 2014

The chain is under 200 long microns with an estimated 35 cells in the chain

Image taken at 40x magnification

Chaetoceros debillas

Figure 1. Both girdle and valve views of Chaetoceros debillas

Chaetoceros debillas

Figure 2. Both girdle and valve views of Chaetoceros debillas

Type: Marine Cennate Diatom

Chains straight and stiff. Only the valve corners touch the cell next to it.

Setae seem fused for a short distance and then split, but they are separate

Terminal setae thicker (not shown)

‘Long’ side of the cell is less than 30µm. “Short side less than 25µm

The sample this was taken from a plankton pull from Casco Bay, South Portland on March 6th, 2014

Image taken at 40x magnification

Chaetoceros decipiens

Figure 1. Valve view of Chaetoceros decipiens in a chain

Type: Marine Pennate Diatom

Extremely common at all times of year

Elongated cell with upturned ends

Solitary cells

The sample this was taken from a plankton pull from Casco Bay, South Portland on March 17thth, 2014

Image taken at 40x magnification

Source: Carmelo and Hasle, Identifying Marine Phytoplankton, 1997

Cylindrotheca closterium

Figure 1. Valve view of Cylindrotheca closterium

Type: Marine Pennate Diatom

Distinctive shape of cylinder with spines extending from cylinder

Cells solitary

Chloroplasts numerous, but in small granules

The sample this was taken from a plankton pull from Casco Bay, South Portland on March 6th, 2014

Image taken at 40x magnification

Ditylum brightwellii

Figure 1. Valve view of Ditylum brightwellii

Ditylum brightwellii

Figure 2. Valve view of Ditylum brightwellii

Type: Marine Pennate Diatom

The sample this was taken from a plankton pull from Casco Bay, South Portland on March 6th, 2014

Image taken at 40x magnification

Licmophora flabellata

Figure 1. Valve view of Licmophora flabellata