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Leadership Case study
Submitted to:Prof. Sapna Malhotra
Michael Dell – The Man Behind Dell
Group 4: MembersAmod 06
Anand 08
Azim 23
FalakJahan 40
Himanshu 56
Irfan 61
Background of Dell
1984 : Incorporated
1985: 84: 85 Sales of $6million
1987 : Came up with a subsidiary in UK
1989 : Achieved sales of $256mn
1990 : Entered retail business & recorded sales of $546mn
1991 : Reported a growth of 109%, but 64% dip in profits
1992 : Sales of $2 billion
1993 : 93-94 recorded a loss of $36mn
1996 : Launched website for direct selling
1998 : Established manufacturing units in the US & Europe
2001 : Emerged as one of the Top 5 computer firms
Michael Dell – The Entrepreneur
Age 12: Started auction business
Age16: He started selling newspaper subscriptions
Being a computer geek, understood the functioning of his new Apple computer
Soon he could ‘enhance’ PCs & sold them at lower costs
In January 1984 he registered ‘PC’s Limited’ & incorporated DELL in May
Dell as Entrepreneur
Direct model
Business through internet
Direct Model
Face to Face
interaction
Telephone Internet
ADVANTAGES: Reduce unnecessary distribution overheads Helped to reduce inventory cost Input from customers Customer participation
www.dell.com Enabled
customers to research & configure prices
Michael Dell – The leader
Participative type of leader
He believes business is all about building teams & building talent
Motivates people to work better
Believes Planning is nothing without Execution
Takes part in the recruitment process
Job segmentation
360° Performance appraisals
Believed in ‘under promise & over deliver’
Three golden rules – Disdain inventory, Listen to the customer & never sell indirect
Sluggish revenue and earnings
Dimension PCs and notebooks through Wal-Mart’s Sam’s Club.
Current strategy
Future strategies
Dell showing up in a lot more retail locations – not only in the U.S. but also in major countries around the world over the next several quarters.
Dell also plans to extend its international retail strategy by opening its first retail store in Russia.
!Thank You