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    Insurance against Alimony:

    It is estimated that in India 1 out of 100 or 11 out of 1000 marriages end up in divorce.

    The divorce rates in India are however one of the lowest is in the world but it has

    increased rapidly in the recent years. This may be due to the effects of western culture,

    increase in the stature of women, financial independence of women, increased andprogressive thinking of the society etc. This is leading to the a payment of a rather good

    amount by one of the spouses irrespective of the sex to the other under various

    conditions like amount and duration of the alimony, number of years the marriage

    lasted, age of the spouse, economic condition of the spouse, health of the spouse,

    career of the spouse etc.

    The divorce rate in a conservative state like Punjab has increased an astounding 150%

    in the recent years, in Mumbai 2 out of 5 marriages end up in divorce according to a

    report from TOI, Bangalore has come to be known as the divorce capital of South India

    as the city gets at least 25 divorce cases every day. It is estimated that on an average,7,500 cases are filed in Mumbai, 9,000 in Delhi and 3,000 in Chennai, every year.

    With such high rates prevailing, it could prove beneficial to the spouse if such an event

    occurs which will secure the person with respect to the payments he/she has to make.

    The Court decides to grant maintenance only when an application is filed before it. It is

    entirely at the discretion of the Court to decide if at all any maintenance deserves to be

    awarded to the applicant/ petitioner, and if so, then the amount of maintenance to be

    granted. Whilst doing so, the Court takes into account various factors that would affect

    the quantum of maintenance to be decided upon, such as, the status and financialposition of the parties concerned, the number of dependants on the respondent, etc.

    Although the wife who makes the application for maintenance is earning sufficiently well

    for herself, she can yet be entitled to alimony in case her husbands income exceeds

    way beyond her own. This reasoning being on the premise that the wife is entitled to live

    as per the standard and status of her husband.

    Irrespective of ones caste, creed or religion; any person can file an application for

    maintenance, under section 125 of the Criminal Procedure Code. Besides the wife and

    husband, the parents and children of the respondent, can also vice versa claim

    maintenance under this particular section.

    The order of maintenance is subject to change. In other words, the amount of

    maintenance once fixed by the Court can be altered if there is a reversal of

    circumstances. There can be an enhancement or reduction of the same depending on

    the circumstances at that particular time.

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    Another extremely disturbing query that often crops up is the failure on the part of the

    husband to pay up the maintenance amount decided upon by the Court. In the event of

    such an occurrence, the Court dismisses any relief that he is entitled to. For example,

    his divorce petition can be dismissed; or his right to custody and access of the children

    too can be affected.