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Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) [email protected] [email protected]

Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) [email protected]

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Page 1: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Methods for assessment of exercise

capacity in paracanoeing (application of

exercise testing)

[email protected]

[email protected]

Page 2: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl
Page 3: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

• Head Coach/Team Leader of Polish Paracanoe

• Paralympic Games Rio

• WCh, Ech, WC

• National Paracanoe Clasifier

•Canoe Coach

• Exercise Physiologist IS-PIB (since 2012 r.)

• Coach Developer

• Academic Teacher

Page 4: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl
Page 5: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl
Page 6: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Paracanoers

Page 7: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

The aerobic performance

test Procedure

• Incremental test on kayak/canoe ergometer

• The power established for each athleteindividualy

• 5 Times 4 minutes

• During the test Blood lactate, Power, HR weremeasured

• Main results of the test

– Anaerobic threshold (AT)

– Lactate threshold (LT)

Page 8: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Test Protocol

Incremental Kayak/Canoe ergometer tests (5x4’)

Women Men

4th stage W/kg

beginners advanced beginners advanced

VL1 0.5

VL2,VL3 0.75

KL1 0.5 0.8 0.5 1.1

KL2 1.3 1.7

KL3 0.95 1.5 1.7

Page 9: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

100

120

140

160

180

200

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

HR

[1

/min

]

Moc[W]

29.07.13

30.04.14

28.06.14

0

2

4

6

8

10

20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180

LA [

mm

ol/

l]

Moc [W]

29.07.13

30.04.14

28.06.14

Page 10: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

14

0 100 200 300 400

HR

[sk/m

in]

LA

[m

mo

l/l]

Moc [W]

BLa [mmol/l] Power [W] HR [sk/min]

LT1 2,0 320 147

LT2 4,0 418 168

Page 11: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Anaerobic performance

test Wingate

• 30 s arm crank ergometry test (all out)

• Measure anaerobic capacity of the athletes

• Main results

– Peak and Mean Power

– Total Work

Page 12: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Test Protocol

Arm Crank Ergometer Wingate Test (30’’)

Women Men

Sitting position 4 % of body mass 5 % of body mass

Standing position 5 % of body mass 6.2 % of body mass

Page 13: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl
Page 14: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Relative values

KL1 165 7,06 1,20 125 4,96 0,97

KL2 179 6,82 1,30

KL3 231 9,86 1,86 0,93

VL2 150 6,15 0,78 0,53

VL3 183 8,29 0,82

Men Women

Work

[J/kg]

Power

[W/kg]

AT4

Power

Work

[J/kg]

Power

[W/kg]

AT4

Power

Page 15: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

y = -0,1458x + 15,662R² = 0,6493

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Po

wer

[Wat

ts/k

g]

Time [sec]

Time vs Power in Wingate

y = -3,6641x + 381,66R² = 0,8053

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 80 85

Wo

rk [

J/kg

]

Time [sec]

Time vs. Work in Wingate

y = 0,7134x + 2,9149R² = 0,6744

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13

Lact

ate

du

rin

g W

inga

te [m

mo

l/l]

Lactate during 200m [mmol/l]

Wingate vs. 200m

Page 16: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

VO2 max

Nazwisko Data

badania

max AT4/max

HR VO2

[l/min]

VO2

[ml/kg/min]

Moc

[W]

Moc

[W/kg]

HR

%max

VO2

%max

Moc

%max

KL3 29.07.2013 199 3,69 44,4 188 2,26 89 86 71

KL3 29.07.2013 183 3,49 48,2 206 2,85 90 93 68

KL1 29.07.2013 184 2,84 36,9 141 1,88 87 90 61

VL3 29.07.2013 197 2,97 39,5 96 1,25 76 71 69

Page 17: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Additional test

Biomechanical paddling profiles

Biochemical tests

Training evaluation

Page 18: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Profiles of

paddling in Va’a

.

Page 19: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Profiles of paddling in

Kayak

Page 20: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Supervision of the training

Page 21: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Biochemical tests

• Glucose

• Creatine kinase

• Urea

Page 22: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

2014-04-14 2015-03-30 2015-10-23 2016-03-08 2016-05-05 2016-05-06 2016-05-07 2016-05-08 2016-05-09 2016-05-10

Creatine kinase

Page 23: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Urea

3

3,5

4

4,5

5

5,5

6

6,5

7

7,5

8

2014-04-14 2015-03-30 2015-10-23 2016-03-08 2016-05-05 2016-05-06 2016-05-07 2016-05-08 2016-05-09 2016-05-10

Page 24: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Glucose

4

4,2

4,4

4,6

4,8

5

5,2

5,4

5,6

2014-04-14 2015-03-30 2015-10-23 2016-03-08 2016-05-05 2016-05-06 2016-05-07 2016-05-08 2016-05-09 2016-05-10

Page 25: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Practical use of the tests

1

KL1 1,27

KL2 1,37

KL3 1,95

0,00

0,50

1,00

1,50

2,00

2,50

Pow

er A

T [W

/kg]

Page 26: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

LA

[m

mol/l]

Moc [W]

Listopad

Evaluation of the training

Page 27: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

LA

[m

mol/l]

Moc [W]

Listopad

Luty

Page 28: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

0

2

4

6

8

10

12

50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400

LA

[m

mol/l]

Moc [W]

Listopad

Luty

Kwiecień

Page 29: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

1,00

1,05

1,10

1,15

1,20

1,25

1,30

Page 30: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

-2,5

-2

-1,5

-1

-0,5

0

0,5

1

1,5

Glicolitic

PhosphaticAerobic

29/07/2013

26/03/2015

21/08/2016

11/04/2017

average

Page 31: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

Conclusions

• The anaerobic and aerobic tests protocols

were established

• Tests for paracanoers were validated and the

reference values for each athlete were

created

[email protected]

[email protected]

Page 32: Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in ... · Methods for assessment of exercise capacity in paracanoeing (application of exercise testing) michal.starczewski@insp.waw.pl

DZIĘKUJĘ ZA UWAGĘ

Thank you

Tack

Arigato Gozaimas

Obrigado

Merci

Grazie

Köszönöm

Takk

Gracias

Dank u wel