Meteo Mali Agrometeorological Program Evaluation: Preliminary Report Edward R. Carr Department of Geography University of South Carolina

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Meteo Mali Agrometeorological Program Evaluation: Preliminary Report Edward R. Carr Department of Geography University of South Carolina Slide 2 Assessment Background June 2011 meeting in Dakar Demand-driven assessment Lessons learned/good practices Scaling up Slide 3 Assessment Design Three components Science assessment IRI Institutional assessment CCAFS Field assessment CCAFS/IER/University of South Carolina Slide 4 Science Assessment Goals What climate information is provided to farmers? What is the scientific basis for this information? What is the translation and dissemination process? What opportunities are there for improving the quality and relevance products? What challenges have been encountered in satisfying specific user needs? Slide 5 Science Assessment February 2012 Meetings with Mali Meteo Consultations with AGRHYMET and ACMAD Review of methods and documentation Integration with field assessment findings Slide 6 Science Assessment Draft Assessment prepared at the end of July 2012 Example challenges Difficulty of providing reliable local-scale forecasts Onset of the rainy season Timing of possible dry spell. Need for monthly forecasts Lack of verification information + Raingauge * Agroclimate o Synoptic Malis network of meteorological stations Slide 7 Science Assessment Draft Assessment Example opportunities Prospects for improved downscaling Merging satellite and station data Using Global Producing Centre (GPC) model outputs to strengthen seasonal and monthly forecasts Distribution of known GLAM villages Slide 8 Institutional Assessment Learn what institutional factors contributed to program success Narrative program history Identification of product development process Mapping of the changing flow of information, products, and resources in the program Slide 9 Institutional Assessment June November 2012 Responses from 12 informants Follow-ups ongoing Draft document prepared Slide 10 Institutional Assessment Slide 11 Example draft findings Coordinating group was highly interdisciplinary but informal Continuous project funding allowed time to learn Opportunities Broader focus for information (including livestock and fisheries) Formalized frameworks that entrench and support the interdisciplinarity of the program Slide 12 Field Assessment Goal Identify current impacts of the program on participants Explain the causes of these impacts Both extraordinarily difficult to do post-hoc Slide 13 Field Assessment January 2012 March 2012 36 villages 18 GLAM, 18 control 144 focus groups 720 interviews Men and women Young and old Slide 14 Slide 15 Slide 16 Field Assessment Broad assessment Livelihoods practices Agricultural activities Engagement with NGOs Engagement with the Agromet program Slide 17 Field Assessment Analysis ongoing Over 430,000 data Validation of controls No baselines Too long a duration Identification of groupings for analysis Slide 18 Slide 19 Slide 20 Field Assessment Initial findings Opportunities to build on end-user delivery Opportunities to better target end-user needs Current and in preparation for future needs Opportunities to expand the user base Heavily focused on younger men Slide 21 Field Assessment Initial findings Suggestions of impact Differential numbers of crops grown/varieties used by those who use agromet data and those who do not Varies by grouping/agroecological zone Complex impact by crop Slide 22 Field Assessment Limitations Will have difficulty talking about yield impact Will have difficulty establishing causality for impact Addressing the Limitations Re-running the survey in February-March 2013 Qualitative work in selected villages in May-July 2013 Slide 23 Coming soon Integration of science and field assessments Will look at science constraints and opportunities in context of end-user demands Rigorous assessment of impact at the end- user level Integrated lessons learned and good practices Connecting science, institutional context, and end-user impact Slide 24 Acknowledgements