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Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of the NECC

Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

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Page 1: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae

A Pilot Project of the NECC

Page 2: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Blue-green Algae

Page 3: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Toxic Algae

microcystin

Page 4: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Why and how do cyanobacteria

dominate?

Page 5: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Metagenomic Approach

V1 V2 V3 V4 V5 V6 V7 V8 V9

16S rRNA

Page 6: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Compare samples

Page 7: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Human microbiome

Page 8: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Metagenomic Approach

Illumina GAii

Page 9: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM
Page 10: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM
Page 11: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM
Page 12: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Pat Pearson

Page 13: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Sample Collection

• Once per week at each location

• Three replicates each time

• Same time, location each week

Page 14: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Sample Collection

VT NH ME RI a RI b RI c

Month 1

Month 2

Month 3

Totals

12 12 12 12 12 60

12 12 12 12 12 12 72

12 12 12 12 12 12 72

36 36 36 36 36 24 204

~ 200 samples x 6 preps each = Lots Of Work

Page 15: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Sequencing

• 16S region sequenced by 454 (1 plate)

• full DNA sequenced by Illumina (13 lanes)

Page 16: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Select SamplesBegin - Peak - End

Time

Counts

Bloom Density Over Time

Use these

Page 17: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Your Job

Tell a story about the blooms

Page 18: Metagenomic Survey of Blue-Green Algae A Pilot Project of ... · Metagenomics-Lecture-4 copy Author: James Vincent Created Date: 1/31/2012 10:01:56 AM

Class Project

• use BLAST to identify sequences

• write python program to analyze BLAST results

• write shell scripts to run jobs

• summarize, say something interesting