Metafora Vs Simile

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    Warm Up- Pair/Share

    Discuss what you know about metaphors.Choose and say one of the three sentence frames to

    discuss metaphors with your partner.

    1)I know that a metaphor is______. An example ofa metaphor is________.

    2)I think a metaphor is__________. I think thisbecause _______________.

    3)I do not know what a metaphor is but I can makean educated guess that it has something to dowith___________.

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    Metaphor vs. Simile

    http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://media.80stees.com/images/products/Rocky_Red_Boxing-Gloves.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.80stees.com/products/Red-Rocky-Boxing-Gloves.asp&usg=__HGYa7LLcyPgtANUHVHZjimavWT0=&h=477&w=500&sz=46&hl=en&start=1&itbs=1&tbnid=5_1sywtu33xeJM:&tbnh=124&tbnw=130&prev=/images?q=boxing+gloves&hl=en&gbv=2&tbs=isch:1
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    Simile

    A simile is a comparison betweentwo things using l ikeand as. Similes

    are often used in poems toemphasize a point.

    Instead of saying He ran quickly.

    He ran as fast as a cheetah.

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    Common Similes

    "I feel asold asdirt"

    "You are asslow asmolasses"

    "She was aswhite asa ghost".

    He ran l ikethe wind

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    Metaphor

    Makes a comparison between seemingly

    unlike things without like or as.

    Example: This room is an Oven!

    Do I mean that this classroom is an oven?

    Turn to your partner and tell him/her whatI really mean.

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    Common Metaphors

    The crowd began to s immer down.-Heat is activity, and activity is heat.

    A recipe for d isaster.-A disaster is the finished product of bad ingredients and

    processes.

    She had a raw talent fo r mus ic.

    -Talent is only potential, and must be developed (cooked).

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    Metaphor or Simile?

    Can Mrs. McCown figure it out?

    Tim was as tall as Mount Everest

    Simile: uses as to compare Tim and Mount Everest.

    Jordan walked like an elephant onparade.

    Metaphor: compares Jordan and elephant withoutlike or as.

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    Your Turn!

    Simile (S) or Metaphor (M) ?

    Use whiteboardsCarrying my book bag was like dragging

    around a bag of boulders.Simile: uses like to compare book bag and boulders.

    She danced like she was trying to stomp onrabid squirrels.

    Simile: uses like to compare dance and squirrels.

    Jordans reply was burning hot and crispy.Metaphor: compares reply with hot and crispy without using

    like or as.

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    Your Turn!

    Simile (S) or Metaphor (M) ?

    Use whiteboardsHer hair was golden silk streaming in the afternoon

    breeze.Metaphor: compares hair with silk without using like or as.

    The algebra question x+16=30 is a sharpobject jiggling around in my brain

    Metaphor: compares question with object without using like

    or as.

    Jans broken nose swelled up like a big redballoon.

    Simile: uses like to compare dance and squirrels.

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    How to make a metaphor

    Sun, Diamond

    : The sun was a diamond in the

    sky.

    http://eardstapa.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/shining-sun.jpg
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    Make a Metaphor

    Mind, Sponge

    What does a sponge do?

    Soak up liquid.

    Can your mind soak up anything?

    Her mind was a sponge absorbingall the details.

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    Partner Work-Create a metaphor for

    each pair of words.1) Car, refrigerator

    2) Tommy, pig

    3) Cindy, mule

    *Remember, think how the two words can be

    alike.

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    Independent Work

    Your ticket out the door

    Write one sentence for each of your three

    metaphors explaining what the metaphors mean.

    Example:

    The sun was a diamond in the sky.

    The sun was bright, shiny and stood out against theblue of the sky.