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Memory NotesPart 1
What are the three types of memory
1. Sensory register
2. Short term3. Long term
Two levels of Processing 1. Shallow Simple repetition of information
2. Deep Processing/elaborative rehearsal Forming associations between new
information and information that is already stored
Memory Stages
A. Sensory register 1. Information is held for a split
second
Function of Sensory Register
A. Prevent the mind from being overwhelmed
B. Provides stability, playback and recognition
C. Give decision timeWhich allows you to decide if something is important
How is information selected?
A. Selective attentionConcentrating on one sensation without completely blocking out other sensations
Three points of interest
basic need, novelsomething of interest
Feature extraction
- focusing on the significant characteristics of information
Type of sensory memory
a. Iconic
- visual memory information is held for a quarter
second.
b. Echoic
- auditory memory information is held for 1-2 seconds
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