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Pacific Invasives Partnership Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species Working Group Souad Boudjelas (1) , Posa Skelton (2) , Ray Nias (3) (1) Pacific Invasives Initiative (PII) (2) Pacific Invasives Learning Network (PILN) (3) Island Conservation (IC)

Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

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Page 1: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Pacific Invasives Partnership

Meeting the invasive species challenge

in the Pacific Region

Invasive Species Working GroupSouad Boudjelas(1), Posa Skelton(2), Ray Nias(3)

(1) Pacific Invasives Initiative (PII)

(2) Pacific Invasives Learning Network (PILN)

(3) Island Conservation (IC)

Page 2: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Regional coordinating body for invasive species

• Agencies working on invasive species issues in more

than one Pacific country or territory

• Coordinated planning and assistance to meet the

needs of PICTs

Pacific Invasives Partnership (PIP):

Overview

needs of PICTs

• Guiding strategy: the Guidelines for Invasive Species

Management in the Pacific

• Charter: functions, membership criteria &

commitments, structure and roles, communications

& reporting

• 29 partners as of September 2011

Page 3: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

New Zealand (MFAT) Aid Programme

PIP Partners 2011

Donors, technical assistance agencies and NGOs:

Austral Foundation

CROP (Council of Regional Organizations of

the Pacific) agencies

Secretariat of the Pacific Community

Secretariat of the Pacific Regional

Environment Programme

University of the South Pacific

Pacific Invasives Learning Network (PILN)

Regional programmes

Pacific Invasives Initiative (PII)

New Zealand (MFAT) Aid Programme

New Zealand Department of Conservation

MAF Biosecurity New Zealand

Pacific Biodiversity Information Forum

Pacific Basin Information Node

The Nature Conservancy

United Nations Environment Programme

USDA Forest Service

US Department of State

US National Invasive Species Council

Univ. of Hawaii Pacific Cooperative Studies Unit

Univ. of Melbourne Dept of Resource Management and Geography

Austral Foundation

BioNet-PaciNet

BirdLife International

CAB International

Conservation International

Foundation of the Peoples of the South Pacific

Global Island Partnership

Invasive Species Specialist Group

Island Conservation

IUCN Oceania Regional Office

Landcare Research

Pacific sub-regional representation: Micronesia Regional Invasive Species Council

Page 4: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

PIP

Partners

combinedInformation

Networking

Planning

Policy

Coordination

Technical support &

advice

combined

capacity

Funding

ResearchTraining

Processes & Tools

Page 5: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Draft Communications Strategy on invasive species

• Review of national invasive species strategies and plans completed

• Review of Pacific Invasives Projects Database and gap analysis

Highlights from 2010 – 2011 (Cont’d)

analysis

• Annual meeting held in Suva in June 2011

• Identified PIP priorities for 2011 – 2012

• Prepared Action Plan 2011 – 2012

• Review of PIP performance and participation

Page 6: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Technical support and advice to Pacific agencies (government and NGOs)

• Assistance to Fiji on the invasive species component of the NBSAP Implementation Framework Fiji Invasive Species

Highlights from 2010 - 2011

Framework Fiji Invasive Species Taskforce (FIST)

• Technical Advisory Group for the regional invasive species project (GEF-PAS) established

• Continued technical support and advice to the CEPF

• Support to the Micronesia Biosecurity Plan

Page 7: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Shared goal with different objectives,

priorities and strengths

• Partners contribute differently

• Joint work planning is essential

Lessons learned

• Joint work planning is essential

Page 8: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Pacific Invasives Initiative (PII)

Page 9: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Established in 2004 as the first regional

programme of the Cooperative Initiative on

Invasive Alien Species on Islands (COP6

Decision VI/23/19)

PII (Cont’d)

Decision VI/23/19)

• First formal partnership on invasive species in

the Pacific

Page 10: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

We work with Pacific agencies to strengthen

their invasive species management capacity:

What we do?

• Technical assistance

• Best practice process and supporting tools

• Formal and on-the-job training

• Facilitate access to Subject Matter Experts

Page 11: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Building long-term, trusting and respectful

relationships is essential

• Work to well defined and agreed CD

objectives

Lessons learned on Capacity

Development (CD)

objectives

• CD process must be led by the partner agency,

not the CD provider

• CD require long-term commitment

• CD is a process, not just delivery of one-off

training events

Page 12: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Pacific Invasives Learning Network

(PILN)

Page 13: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Invasive species highlights from

around the Pacific

Page 14: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Regional biosecurity bill – Cook Islands and

Fiji.

• Biosecurity and trade support

Biosecurity

• Biosecurity and trade support

• Pacific Ant Prevention Programme

• Micronesia Biosecurity Plan

Page 15: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Surveillance for red imported fire ant in Fiji

• 2 successful mongoose incursion responses in

Samoa and New Caledonia (2010)

Incursion response

Samoa and New Caledonia (2010)

Page 16: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Rat control

- Cook Island: conservation of the endangered

Rarotonga flycatcher or kakerori (from CR to

Invasive species control

Rarotonga flycatcher or kakerori (from CR to

EN). Successful translocation to Atiu.

- French Polynesia: conservation the Tahiti

fylcatcher (CR) and the Fatu Hiva flycatcher

(CR)

Page 17: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Several invasive plant species being managed:

American Samoa, Fiji,Kosrae, Palau, Pohnpei,

Samoa, Vanuatu, Yap.

Invasive plant management

Page 18: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Several island restoration projects involving

eradication of rats, cats, rabbits and goats in

Fiji, French Polynesia, Kiribati, New Caledonia,

Palau and Samoa

Island restoration through invasive

species eradication

Palau and Samoa

Page 19: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Fiji: Vatu I Ra Restoration Project,

BirdLife Fiji Programme

Nagilogilo clan, 2.3 ha, uninhabited

Important Bird Area

9 spp of breeding seabirds

Page 20: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Even “small” operations require careful

planning and appropriate consultation

• Project management and community

Lessons learned

• Project management and community

engagement skills are as crucial as the

technical ones

• Celebrating success

• Leveraging success $$$, ACTION

• Regional-scale effects can result

Page 21: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Kiribati: Phoenix Islands

Pacific rats, 2011

Cats, Pacific & black

rats, 20XX?

Conservation survey, 2006

Monitoring & further assessments, 2009

Asian rats, 2008

Rabbits, 2008

Pacific rats, 2011

Cats, Pacific & black

rats, 20XX?Cats & Pacific rats,

20XX?Pacific rats, 20XX?

Page 22: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Outcomes: McKean Outcomes: McKean

IslandIsland

June 2008: Before

the rat eradication

Dec 2009: After the

rat eradication

Page 23: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

• Some good progress but much remains to be done

• Need greater focus on biosecurity at the border and

between islands within countries

• Need to generate political support

Need greater focus on institutional capacity

Conclusions

• Need greater focus on institutional capacity

strengthening

• Need for mainstreaming across other conservation

areas and sectors

• Need $$

Page 24: Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region · 2011. 10. 17. · Meeting the invasive species challenge in the Pacific Region Invasive Species ... Framework Fiji

Thank you!