MeenaRao_07_Preparing Careers in Medicine

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    UICUNIVERSITY OF ILLINOISAT CHICAGO

    The Sky is the Limit

    Academia in the 21st Century

    Mrinalini C. Rao Ph.D.

    Vice Provost for Faculty Affairs

    ProfessorDigestive Diseases and Nutrition

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    What do I Hope to Achieve

    Today?

    To help you understand the career

    opportunities in academia To identify and surmount potential

    barriers to success

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    Why am I Talking to You?

    I am thrilled with this honor

    I want to share the excitement of my

    job with you My gray hair lends me a touch ofrespectability

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    An Academic Career in a Research

    University

    TEACHING SERVICE

    RESEARCH

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    An Academic Career in Medicine in

    at UIC

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    Academic Career in Medicine at UIC

    TEACHING SERVICE

    RESEARCH

    TEACHINGCLINICAL

    SERVICERESEARCH

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    Open Inquiry

    Ability to be Influenced by Others

    Diligent Search

    Studious Inquiry

    Critical & Exhaustive Investigation

    Revision of Accepted Conclusions Modification of underlying theories in

    light of new facts

    Why Pursue Research in an

    Academic Setting?

    Add to generalizable knowledge

    Add to practical knowledge

    Explore the limits of your mind

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    Good controls, good

    controls, good controls Good Practices -- anally

    retentive records

    Reproducibility Appropriate Models -

    dont let the models

    dictate your science

    What Constitutes Good

    Research?

    Integrity and Ethics

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    Why Does Research Thrill Me?

    The adrenalin rush

    when you discover

    the unexpected

    The excitement ofseeing the sparkle in

    a students eye

    The exhiliration of

    putting a story

    together

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    Why Does Teaching Thrill Me?

    Ability to influenceyounger minds

    The excitement of

    seeing the sparkle ina students eye

    The pleasure of

    seeing your traineessucceed

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    What are the Challenges?

    Who are ourconstituencies?

    Promotion

    Publish or Perish

    Funding

    Time Juggling

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    UIC COM 2004-2005 Enrollment Table

    Total Number of Students: 1318 + 72 on Leave of Absence

    Total: Men: 694; Women: 624

    Total Students (M1-M4

    30600.0%

    24400.0%

    6300.0%

    3700.0%

    200.0%

    22100.0%

    18100.0%

    7800.0%

    9500.0%

    200.0%

    0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350

    White

    Asian

    Hispanic

    Af. Am

    Nat. Am

    Demographics

    Number

    M ale Female Bar 3

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    Figure 1. Gender Distribution of UIC CoM

    Faculty

    1997 & 2003-2005

    26.929 29.9

    31.4

    73.171 70.1 68.6

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    1997 (N=650) 2003 (N=644) 2004 (N = 690) 2005 (N=690)

    Percent

    Women Men

    National average in 2005-06 was 32% women.

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    Do we have a Problem?

    Over the past 9 years in the College of Medicine

    -% of allfaculty who are women increased by 4.5(26.9-31.4)

    -% tenuredfaculty who are women increased by 2.5(18.1-20.6)

    -Only 25.3%women faculty are tenured vs. 44.8%of men

    -% of all faculty who are African American increased by 0.2(3.4-3.6)

    -% tenuredfaculty who are AA decreased by 1.1(2.2-1.1)

    -% of allfaculty who are Hispanic American increased by 0.7(3.1-

    3.8)-% of tenured faculty who are HA increased by 3.1(1.4-4.5)

    Courtesy: Dr. Claudia Morrissey, FAAC

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    What Can We Do?

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    Efforts at UICOffice of Faculty Affairs

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/

    Programs:

    Heads are the Change Agents

    Cannot forget the Mid-Career Faculty-- Junior Faculty - New Faculty Orientation/ P

    and T workshop/brown bags

    Underreprsented Faculty Mentoring Program

    Mentoring Match Up Program -- can alwayshave >1 mentor

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/
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    Efforts at UICOffice of Faculty Affairs

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/

    What is New?

    Online Faculty Handbook -- all you wanted to know

    and more Faculty Affairs Newsletter -- 3 times a year

    New Grievance Procedures -- so there is due process,but please do not feel obliged to use it

    Podcast versions of the Promotion and Tenureworkshops

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/
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    Efforts at UIC

    WISEST:

    Warm the climate & decrease the isolation of women STEMfaculty

    Pilot initiatives to attract & recruit minority women faculty Transform STEM departments to foster diversity & womens

    leadership

    Promote STEM womens scholarship & teaching

    Improve the ability to track & report on gender equity in STEM

    Advocate & collaborate across UIC & nationally

    A fascinating read --the Climate Survey

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/climatesurvey.html

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/climatesurvey.htmlhttp://www.uic.edu/depts/oaa/faculty/climatesurvey.html
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    Efforts at UIC

    COLLEGE OF MEDICINE

    FACULTY ACADEMIC ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE:

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/mcam/chicago/faac/

    Create an institution whose faculty, departmental leadership, anddeans reflect the gender and ethnic profile of the Collegesstudent body.

    Enable excellence in research, teaching, and patient care - whilepromoting work/life balance - so that the College of Medicinebecomes a desired destination for a talented and diverse faculty.

    http://www.uic.edu/depts/mcam/chicago/faac/http://www.uic.edu/depts/mcam/chicago/faac/http://www.uic.edu/depts/mcam/chicago/faac/
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    .

    The Search Process

    One Size Does not Fit All

    Avoid Unintentional Gender

    Bias

    Avoid Racial and Ethnic

    Stereotyping

    Avoid Evaluation Bias

    Search Committee Training

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    Promotion The face of the guild is

    changing

    UIC is one of a fewinstitutions where thereare separate tracks and

    norms for clinicaldisciplines --one sizedoes not fit all

    Be informed about the

    campus policies

    Ask about the norms ofthe Department/College

    Do not be afraid to ask

    for advice

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    Get a Mentor

    Campus mentoring program

    Departmental mentoring

    program

    Network

    You are your best advocate

    Collaborations

    choose wisely

    discuss the ground rules

    Translational Research Bench to Bedside

    Bedside to Bench

    Publish or Perish

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    Can I Really Succeed?

    Yes you can

    Figure out the

    family friendly

    policies Tenure roll back

    Childcare

    Partner Hiring

    Accommodation

    Extending the tenure clock

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    What are the

    Benefits?

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    At the End of the Day

    Remember lifegoes on

    Life Outside Academia

    Supportive Spouse

    Challenging Kids

    Great Friends & Family

    Extracurricular Interests

    Personal Satisfaction

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    Figure 5. Percent Distribution of UIC COM

    Faculty by Tenure Status, by Gender, 2005

    41.2%

    55.8%

    14.0%

    18.9%

    44.8%

    25.3%

    0% 50% 100%

    Men

    Women

    Non-Tenur ed Tenure Track* Tenure d

    * Qs included in Tenure Track Courtesy: Dr. Claudia Morrissey, FAAC

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    Figure 10. Percent Distribution of UIC COM

    Faculty by Tenure Status by Race/ Ethnicity,

    2005

    42.8%

    52.9%

    34.6%

    64.0%

    13.9%

    17.6%

    19.2%

    24.0%

    43.3%

    29.4%

    46.2%

    12.0%

    0% 50% 100%

    White

    Asian

    Hispanic

    African Americans

    Non-Tenur ed Tenure Track* Tenured

    *Qs included in Tenure Track