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Medical Oriented Psychotherapy

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Medical Psychotherapy Definitionis the joint use of both medical therapy and psychotherapy during treatment of a patient.

Medical PsychotherapyMedical psychotherapy is fundamental to American psychiatry and essential to the skills of psychiatrist It employs verbal communication to treat a broad spectrum of mental disorders, dysfunction, and distress. Background of Medical PsychotherapyBegan with FreudHe was obsessed with finding the cure for hysteriaDeveloped what Joseph Breuer had earlier the talking cure using the procedure known as PsychoanalysisAccording to Freud, Psychoanalysis was a product of the medical community and everything associated with it was cast in medical termsHysteria, along with other psychological problems was a mental illnessThe medical model was applied to psychological problems and psychotherapeutic processes as it had been applied to physical illness and healing

At the beginning, medical model was problematicMental illness was not the same as physical illnessMany psychotherapists sensed a contradiction between the medical models description of therapy and what actually occurred in therapyThe therapeutic establishment, following the footsteps of Freud, continued to use the medical model as the primary explanatory system for psychotherapy