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The MEDIA Programme: supporting growth in the European audiovisual industry Survey of the UK’s MEDIA Programme funding recipients 2001-2011 Full report

MEDIA Programme Ten Year Survey: Full Report

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In 2012 MEDIA Desk UK asked the 400 UK audiovisual companies that had received MEDIA funding in the past decade to talk about the effect the support had on their companies, projects and prospects. Read the full report.

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Page 1: MEDIA Programme Ten Year Survey: Full Report

The MEDIA Programme: supporting growth in the European audiovisual industry

Survey of the UK’s MEDIA Programme funding recipients 2001-2011Full report

Page 2: MEDIA Programme Ten Year Survey: Full Report

Report prepared by: Jasmin Searles, Monitoring Dept, BFI. June 2012

Front cover image: Leeds International Film Festival has received MEDIA Audiovisual Festivals funding

Page 3: MEDIA Programme Ten Year Survey: Full Report

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CONTENTS  

Context                 3        

Method               4  

Overview  of  Participants           5  

Executive  Summary             6  

Producer’s  Support             8  

      MEDIA  Development  Fund         9  

      MEDIA  Broadcast  Fund           19  

      MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  Fund         22  

    Distributor  Support             24  

Sales  Agent  Support             29  

Exhibitor  Support             32  

Film  Schools  Support             37  

Professional  Training  Provider  Support         39  

Market  Organiser  Support           41  

Impact  of  MEDIA  Funding           42  

MEDIA  Funded  Training  Courses           44  

MEDIA  Funding  Networking  Events         46  

Other  Benefits               49  

Further  Comments             51  

Regional  Analysis             54  

Appendix  1               57  

Appendix  2               62  

Appendix  3               66  

Appendix  4               69  

Appendix  5               71  

Appendix  6               72  

Appendix  7               73  

Appendix  8               74  

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Context  MEDIA  Desk  UK  is  a  promotion  and  information  office  for  the  European  Commission's  MEDIA  Programme.    The  MEDIA  Programme  offers  funding  schemes  which  target  different  areas  of  the  audiovisual  sector.  The  Programme  is  due  to  end  in  December  2013.      In  December  2011,  the  European  Commission  published  a  proposal  for  a  new  “Creative  Europe”  programme  for  the  period  2014-­‐2020  which  will  replace  the  current  MEDIA  programme.      This  prompted  MEDIA  Desk  UK  to  undertake  a  review  by  inviting  UK  recipients  of  MEDIA  funding  to  complete  a  Survey  that  was  prepared  in  the  context  of  the  future  of  the  MEDIA  Programme.      The  results  offer  great  insight  which  will  contribute  to  Europe-­‐wide  negotiations,  helping  the  UK  Government  make  an  informed  decision  as  part  of  the  consultation  on  the  European  Commission’s  proposal.      Additionally,  the  results  help  MEDIA  Desk  UK  evaluate  the  impact  of  the  funding,  ensure  priorities  are  being  met  and  identify  opportunities  for  improvement.                                                                            

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Method    The  online  survey  was  conducted  between  the  23rd  February  and  8th  March  2012.      The  Survey  used  Skip  Logic  to  direct  respondents  through  different  paths  within  the  survey  so  that  questions  could  be  specifically  tailored  according  to  the  type  of  funding  the  participant  received.  This  “skip  logic”  approach  allowed  the  Desk  to  gather  valuable  and  comprehensive  feedback  within  each  strand  of  funding  and  helped  yield  meaningful  insight  which  will  contribute  to  the  consultation.    Within  each  strand  of  funding,  the  Survey  was  further  split  into  two  parts.    Part  one  aimed  to  gather  comment  on  the  impact  of  the  direct  funding  received.      Part  two  aimed  to  identify  any  additional  benefits  that  MEDIA  support  has  provided  for  industry  professionals  to  date.    In  all  instances,  N/A  responses  have  been  removed  to  get  a  more  accurate  percentage  of  applicable  responses  when  reporting  on  findings.    Any  comments  have  been  included  verbatim  with  only  typographical  or  grammatical  errors  being  amended.  Company  names  and  project  titles  have  also  been  redacted  to  respect  the  privacy  of  the  survey  participants.                                                                    

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Overview  of  Participants    404  UK  Beneficiaries  of  funding  (between  2001  to  date)  were  invited  to  participate  via  an  email  which  provided  a  link  to  the  Survey.    The  Survey  was  completed  by  167  people  across  6  sectors  of  the  industry.      The  majority  of  responses  came  from  Producers  who  received  Development  funding  (103  respondents).      Sector   Number  

of  Respondents  

As  a  %  of  Total  

Participants  

Producers  (NB:  may  have  received  more  than  one  type  of  funding)   112   67.1%  

                               -­‐  Development  funding   103   61.7%  

                               -­‐    Broadcast  funding   10   5.9%  

                               -­‐    i2i  Audiovisual  Funding   10   5.9%  

Exhibitor   22   13.2%  

Distributor   11   6.6%  

Sales  Agent   11   6.6%  

Training  Providers  (one  participant  chose  to  complete  just  the  general  section)   8   4.8%  

                               -­‐  Film  School   4   2.4%  

                               -­‐  Professional  Training  Provider   3   1.8%  

Market  Organiser   3   1.8%  

TOTAL  Participants   167      

   49  participants  chose  to  provide  their  contact  details  to  allow  MEDIA  Desk  UK  to  acknowledge  their  feedback,  comments  or  concerns.    

 

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Executive  Summary  Producer  Support  

 

• 82%  of  producers  who  received  a  MEDIA  Development  grant  felt  the  funding  had  been  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  improving  the  quality  of  the  script.  

 • 91%  of  producers  indicated  it  had  been  “very  important”  or  “important”  that  the  MEDIA  Development  grant  had  

allowed  producers  to  safeguard  their  creative  control.  

 • 80%  of  producers  felt  the  MEDIA  Programme  development  funding  grant  had  been  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  

in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  of  the  project.  

 • 93%  of  producers  who  received  MEDIA  funding  more  than  once  rated  MEDIA  felt  the  funding  was  “very  effective”  

or  “effective”  in  contributing  to  the  sustainability  of  their  overall  development  activities.  

 • 100%  of  producers  receiving  MEDIA  Broadcast  funding  felt  the  MEDIA  programme  was  “very  effective”  or  

“effective”  in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  their  project.      

• 100%  of  producers  who  received  MEDIA  Broadcast  funding  felt  the  MEDIA  programme  was  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  helping  attract  interest  from  broadcasters  and  other  co-­‐producers  for  their  TV  programmes.      

• 80%  of  producers  who  received  a  MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  grant  felt  the  funding  was  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  their  project.  

 • 90%  of  producers  who  received  a  MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  grant  felt  the  funding  had  been  very  effective  in  making  

bank  borrowing  and/or  the  use  of  a  completion  bond  for  the  production  budget  more  affordable.    

Distribution  &  Exhibition    • 82%  of  distributors  who  received  a  grant  felt  the  funding  had  enabled  them  to  acquire  non-­‐UK  European  films  

which  they  would  otherwise  not  have  purchased.    • 73%  of  distributors  who  received  a  grant  felt  the  funding  had  a  positive  impact  on  the  size  of  release.    • 82%  of  distributors  who  received  a  grant  felt  the  funding  had  “very  effectively”  or  “effectively”  boosted  the  

marketing  spend  on  films  released.    • On  average  distributors  indicate  that  71%  of  films  from  countries  participating  in  the  MEDIA  Programme  are  

supported  by  MEDIA  Automatic  and  Selective  schemes.      • 82%  of  Sales  Agents  found  the  MEDIA  programme  “very  important”  or  “important”  in  helping  them  distribute  

films.      • 96%  of  exhibitors  who  received  a  grant  found  the  funding  to  be  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  enabling  them  to  

exhibit  European  non-­‐national  films.    • 74%  of  exhibitors  who  received  a  grant  found  the  funding  to  be  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  helping  them  

develop  new  audiences.        

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Training,  Markets  and  Events    • 75%  of  film  schools  who  participated  in  the  survey  indicated  the  MEDIA  programme  had  been  “very  effective”  in  

facilitating  film  schools  to  work  together  and  exchange  ideas.    • 100%  film  schools  who  participated  in  the  survey  found  the  MEDIA  programme  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  

deploying  and  using  expert  industry  practitioners  to  lend  expertise.        • 100%  of  the  professional  training  providers  who  participated  in  the  survey  found  the  MEDIA  programme  “very  

effective”  in  helping  them  develop  their  courses  and  increase  business.      • All  of  the  professional  training  providers  who  participated  in  the  survey  agreed  the  MEDIA  programme  reduces  

the  cost  of  the  training  activity,  makes  training  more  affordable  for  participants  and  enables  providers  to  offer  courses  they  would  otherwise  not  offer.  

 • All  of  the  market  organisers  who  participated  in  the  survey  found  MEDIA  funding  “very  effective”  in  helping  grow  

their  business  and  “very  effective”  or  “effective”  in  stimulating  employment  and  creating  jobs  and  improving  their  leverage  of  match  funding.  

 • 86%  of  survey  participants  who  had  attended  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  agreed  the  course  enhanced  their  

skills  and  knowledge  and  a  further  90%  agreed  that  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  provides  an  opportunity  to  meet  partners.  

 • 61%  of  survey  participants  who  had  attended  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  agreed  that  attendance  had  

improved  their  position  with  buyers  or  will  help  provide  opportunities  to  meet  partners  for  future  collaboration.        • 79%  of  survey  participants  who  had  attended  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  indicated  that  attendance  had  

directly  helped  produce  their  projects.                                                          

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Producer’s  Support    AIM:     MEDIA  development  funding  aims  to  enable  producers  to  prepare  more  competitive  product  for  the  

international  market  whilst  maintaining  full  creative  control  over  their  project(s).    

The  questions  aimed  to  ascertain  whether  the  funding  helped  to  better  prepare  the  project  for  the  market.  

 103  producers  (out  of  112)  had  received  a  MEDIA  Development  funding  grant.        

     These  participants  were  asked  specific  questions  about  this  grant,  although  not  all  of  them  answered  all  questions.  

                     

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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MEDIA  Development  Funding    How  effect ive  was  the  MEDIA  Programme  in  helping  you  maximise  the  international  market  potential  of  your  project?    103  participants  answered  this  question.    

   82  participants  (80%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  the  MEDIA  Programme  development  funding  had  been  effective  in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  of  the  project.  50  participants  provided  further  comments.      Commentary  Highlights      Producers  feel  that  “The  MEDIA  award  is  a  stamp  of  quality”  and  a  “mark  of  approval”  which  “[brings]  respect  and  recognition”  to  a  project.    Participants  found  the  funding  “essential”  and  “indispensible”  and  a  “very  effective  tool  to  leverage  funding  for  the  whole  project”.    “Without  MEDIA,  many  projects  would  not  be  developed.”        The  funding  “changed  [the]  development  trajectory  enormously”.  It  has  “grown  to  be  a  key  and  crucial  player  in  the  international  marketplace  for  media  production”  and  makes  “all  the  difference  to  the  project  and  its  prospects”    A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    20  participants  couldn’t  identify  whether  or  not  the  funding  helped  maximise  the  international  market  potential.    Some  indicated  this  was  because  funding  had  been  used  towards  other  costs  (such  as  script  development  and  content  development)  whilst  others  felt  it  was  too  soon  to  assess  this  potential  benefit.      Comments  which  were  received  by  these  participants  were  constructive  with  one  producer  clarifying  that  “…international  market  potential  is,  of  course,  a  major  consideration  both  in  our  choice  of  project  and  in  MEDIA  support  of  this  choice”  and  another  providing  an  example  of  how  “…the  funding  [helped]  creat[e]  a  trailer  which  [was  used]to  engage  prospective  overseas  investors”.            

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How  effect ive  has  MEDIA  Programme  development  funding  been  in  allowing  you  to  find  partners  for  your  projects?  (For  example,  through  attending  international  markets)    101  participants  answered  this  question.    

   68  participants  (67%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  that  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  allowing  producer’s  to  find  partners  for  their  projects.    58  participants  provided  further  comments.      Commentary  Highlights    Many  producers  commented  on  how  MEDIA  funding  had  directly  facilitated  their  attendance  at  international  markets,  making  “projects  visible”  by  enabling  face  to  face  meetings.  The  programme  “crucially  facilitates  the  emergence  of  market  places  all  over  Europe,  and  the  means  for  media  producers  to  get  to  them  and  meet  each  other“  .  Further,  producers  cited  funding  as  “extremely  necessary  for  forming  relationships  with  international  financiers,  sales  agents  and  distributors”  which  is  “an  essential  element”  when  attracting  and  attaching  partners  to  a  project.    Examples  were  provided  to  demonstrate  how  the  funding  had  helped  producers  “  attract  partners  and  funding  from  overseas”  and  MEDIA  Development  funding  is  seen  as  “crucial”  in  securing  match  funding,  enabling  producers  to  “maintain  relationships  with  other  producers  around  the  world”  and  many  indicated  that  the  funding  had  been  “a  crucial  part  of  [the]  development  strategy”  with  some  producers  stating  that  they  were  “only  able  to  achieve  [funding  from  partners]    due  to  the  support  received  from  MEDIA.”      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses  30  participants  couldn’t  identify  whether  or  not  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  allowing  them  to  find  partners  for  their  projects.  Further  comments  revealed  that  this  was  mostly  because  partners  were  already  in  place  or  not  needed  at  all.  One  producer  commented  that  the  project  was  “still  a  work  in  progress  but  has  been  very  valuable  in  enabling  us  to  package  the  project  for  interested  parties.”                

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How  effect ive  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  enabling  you  to  work  with  established  talent?    103  participants  answered  this  question.  

 

   68  participants  (66%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  that  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  enabling  producer’s  to  work  with  established  talent.    46  participants  provided  further  comments.      Commentary  Highlights    There  was  great  commonality  amongst  the  participants  who  chose  to  provide  further  comments.  Producers  maintain  that  “MEDIA  is  a  well  respected  fund  in  the  industry”  with  a  reputation  and  status  which  “automatically  gives  the  project  kudos  and  enables  [producers]  to  attach  the  best  talent”  to  a  project.    The  funding  acts  as  “a  “seal  of  approval  for  the  project”,  “is  very  important  for  the  prestige  of  the  project”  and  so  “[attracts]  other  financiers  and  talent  to  come  on  board”.      The  funding  can  be  “crucial”  and  “key”  to  producers.  One  producer  admitted  that  they  “would  not  be  able  to  work  with  established  talent  without  the  MEDIA  Programme”  and  another  revealed  that  “funding  enabled  us  to  complete  the  script  with  Oscar  winning  writer  and  to  attract  a  high  profile  director”.      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses  33  participants  couldn’t  identify  whether  or  not  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  enabling  them  to  work  with  established  talent.  Further  comments  revealed  that  the  funding  had  not  been  used  to  attract  talent.  Some  producers  highlighted  that  the  talent  had  been  attracted  through  the  quality  of  the  script.    ”  The  fact  that  we  now  have  a  good  script  …attracted  very  high  calibre  heads  of  department  though,  and  we  could  not  have  done  that  without  MEDIA”                        

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How  effect ive  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  improving  the  quality  of  the  script?    101  participants  answered  this  question.    

   

83  participants  (82%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  that  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  improving  the  quality  of  the  script.  46  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    Producers  found  the  funding  “essential”,  as  it  enabled  them  to  “work  with  the  best  script  editors”  which  both  “attracts  broadcaster  investment”  and  creates  “solid,  ongoing  partnership[s]  with  many  writers”.  The  funding  is  seen  as  “key  to  enhancing  quality  and  control.”    The  “opportunity  to  iron  out  a  number  of  editorial  issues”  is  seen  as  “vital  …  for  writers  who  haven’t  written  long  form  work  before.”  One  producer  commented  that  the  funding  “advantaged  us  enormously  and  perhaps  wholly  enabled  us  to  work  with  [the  script  editor]  further.        Producers  also  recognised  that  the  funding  allows  for  “maximum  script  development”,  which  may  otherwise  not  have  been  possible.  The  finance  means  producers  are  able  to  commission  “a  number  of  drafts…to  perfect  the  script”  and  “arrive  at  the  best  draft  to  tell  [the]  story.”  One  producer  remarked  that  “without  [MEDIA  funding]  there  would  not  have  been  any  scripts,  let  alone  improved  quality  of  scripts”  whilst  another  substantiated  that  “the  quality  of  the  script  improved  markedly”.  As  well  as  being  a  “very  influential  advisor,  [MEDIA]  could  be  a  very  important  financial  contributor.”      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses  16  participants  couldn’t  identify  whether  or  not  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  enabling  them  to  improve  the  quality  of  the  script.  One  producer  commented  “We  would  always  make  sure  our  scripts  were  top  notch”  but  others  indicated  the  funding  was  for  documentaries  where  script  development  would  not  be  required.    

             

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How  effect ive  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  gett ing  development  projects  to  production  stage?    101  participants  answered  this  question.    

   72  participants  (71%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  that  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  getting  development  projects  to  production  stage.  49  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    One  producer  commented  that  “The  support  schemes  are  very  well  thought  out”  and  the  ratio  of  projects  which  reached  production  stage  seemed  to  verify  this  statement.  Producers  demonstrated  that  there  is  an  “…excellent  hit  rate  of  MEDIA  funded  projects  getting  into  production”  and  in  one  case  it  had  been  “100%  effective”.  Another  producer  acknowledged  that  in  “all  cases  the  funding  has  been  instrumental”.  The  funding  is  viewed  as  a  “very  valuable  part  of  the  finance  plan”,  “an  essential  foundation  for  a  healthy  project”  and  valuable  in  “prepar[ing]  the  project  for  the  market”.      The  comments  saw  MEDIA  funding  being  described  as  “vital”,  “crucial”  and  “enabling”.  One  producer  highlighted  that,  in  their  speciality  they  have  become  “the  most  prolific  production  house  in  the  UK…because  of  MEDIA”.  The  funding  and  the  team  were  also  heralded  as  “wonderfully  supportive  in  a  very  difficult  economic  media  environment”.    A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    23  participants  couldn’t  identify  whether  or  not  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  getting  development  projects  to  production  stage.  Very  few  comments  were  provided  to  explain  this  choice  but  it  appears  that  several  projects  had  to  be  abandoned  due  to  issues  with  rights  holders  and  other  external  influences.  Others  are  still  in  the  process  of  finding  further  funding  so  the  question  was  not  applicable  at  this  stage.  

                 

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How  effect ive  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  faci l itat ing  the  use  of  the  professional  paid  services  of  the  following?    

   100  participants  answered  this  question  but  did  not  rate  all  of  the  paid  services.    Casting  Directors    88  people  participated  in  this  rating  and  43  participants  (49%)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  been  either  very  effective  or  effective  in  facilitating  the  use  of  the  professional  paid  services  of  casting  directors.    Researchers  

 85  people  participated  in  this  rating  and  40  participants  (47%)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  been  either  very  effective  or  effective  in  facilitating  the  use  of  the  professional  paid  services  of  researchers.    Line  Producers  

 87  people  participated  in  this  rating  and  42  participants  (48%)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  been  either  very  effective  or  effective  in  facilitating  the  use  of  the  professional  paid  services  of  line  producers.    Consultants    84  people  participated  in  this  rating  and  39  participants  (46%)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  been  either  very  effective  or  effective  in  facilitating  the  use  of  the  professional  paid  services  of  consultants.    Other  24  people  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  also  been  very  effective  or  effective  in  facilitating  the  use  of  other  paid  professionals,  including  writers,  directors,  cinematographers,  script  editors  and  editorial  staff,  producers  and  associate  producers,  transmedia  experts,  marketing  experts,  lawyers,  camera  crews,  commissioning  editors,  cross  platform  developers,  sound  designers  and  composers.      

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The  applicat ion  process  for  development  funding  requires  producers  to  develop  convincing,  comprehensive  strategies  for  their  project  from  development  through  to  financing,  distribution  and  marketing.  How  did  the  process  benefit  your  project(s)?      This  was  an  open-­‐ended  question  which  invited  91  responses.    Commentary  highlights      Feedback  verified  that  the  comprehensive  strategies  are  effective,  essential  and  beneficial.      “The  rigour  of  the  application  process  was  a  fantastic  litmus  test  for  how  we  needed  to  think  about  our  development  strategy”  helping  producers  “form  an  effective  agenda…for  moving  the  project  along.”      Producers  demonstrated  how  the  strategy  attracted  investors  giving  producers  a  “pretext  for  approaching  potential  partners  to  support  [the]  application  “.  Cited  as  a  “massive  endorsement  that  allows  [producers]…to  publicise  [them]selves  and  [their]  slate  further”,  there  is  substantial  evidence  that  MEDIA  support  brings  “confidence  to  bring  on  board  matching  funding”  as  well  as  being  “absolutely  invaluable…to  bring[ing]  the  project  to  production”    Deemed  a  “helpful”,  “extremely  useful”  and  “insightful”  process,  the  strategies  enable  producers  to  “crystallise]  why  [they]  want  to  make  the  film”,  compelling  them  to  “clarify  strategies  and  the  direction  of  the  project.”  In  simple  terms,  there  was  overwhelming  assent  that  the  “thinking  and  planning  was  a  very  good  thing  to  do”.  It  provides  a  “healthy  discipline  and  high  standards  to  maintain”.    Further  benefits  were  identified  as  producers  felt  the  process  helps  “sets  goals  [to]  measure  progress”,  “encourages  early  collaborations”  and  helps  to  explore  “exciting  new  ways  to  market  the  film”.    The  benefits  can  also  permeate  through  the  whole  of  the  company’s  business  model.  One  producer  explained  that  the  process  had  encouraged  the  company  to  “establish  an  online  business”  by    self  distributing  their  DVD  titles  via  Amazon  and  their  own  website  and  by  offering  paid  for  streaming  services  through  their  website.    Other  Points  to  Consider    One  producer  found  the  process  “very  labour  intensive”.  This  point  was  echoed  but  other  producers  acknowledged  that  the  benefits  garnered  from  the  process  far  outweigh  this  inconvenience.      • “The  application  process  is  particularly  detailed,  but  it  does  help  strengthen  our  overview  of  all  elements  of  a  

project.”  • “The  application  process  is  thorough  and  for  good  reason”.    • “Broadcasters  take  us  seriously.”                                          

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How  important  was  it  for  you  that  the  grant  allowed  you  to  safeguard  your  creative  control  of  the  project?    101  participants  answered  this  question.    

   

92  participants  (91%  of  those  who  answered)  indicated  it  had  been  very  important  or  important  that  the  grant  had  allowed  producers  to  safeguard  their  creative  control.  35  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    Producers  stressed  that  being  able  to  safeguard  creative  control  over  their  project  was  “of  huge  importance”  and  “absolutely  crucial”  as  it  “protects  the  integrity  of  the  project”  so  that  the  “vision  of  the  project  [remains]  pure”.  This,  in  turn,  offers  producers  full  confidence  that  investors  are  “fully  committed  to  the  project”.      Producers  also  felt  that  sharing  creative  control  “often  leads  to  dilution  of  [the  project’s]  originality”.  Maintaining  creative  control  is  “how  the  best,  most  distinctive  and  original  work  comes  about.”      It  “protects  the  integrity  of  the  project”  as  well  as  “enabling  [producers]  to  develop  skills  within  the  studio  and  keep  the  production  in-­‐house.”    MEDIA  funding  is  seen  as  unique  and  “essential”  in  allowing  producers  to  safeguard  creative  control  so  they  can  preserve  their  complete  ownership  over  IP  and  copyright.    It  is  “the  only  source  of  finance  available  to  a  UK  producer  that  does  not  dilute  their  copyright  and  give  away  some  creative  control”.  One  producer  stressed  that  “Creative  control  means  ecumenical  power  and  a  stronger  negotiating  position  for  European  producers.”      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    9  participants  were  unsure  whether  or  not  safeguarding  creative  control  was  important.  In  some  cases,  this  was  because  other  rights  had  already  been  secured.  One  producer  observed  “the  success  of  a  project  is  almost  impossible  to  predict”  whilst  another  noted  that  the  other  partners  in  the  project,  the  BFI,  “have  given  really  good  creative  input  at  all  stages”.  There  are  a  minority  who  do  welcome  the  opportunity  to  involve  other  creatives  in  a  project.                  

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Has  MEDIA  funding  helped  secure  other  development  funding?    100  participants  answered  this  question.      

 

 56  participants  (56%  of  those  who  answered)  agreed  that  MEDIA  funding  had  helped  secure  other  development  funding.  35  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    Producers  commented  that  MEDIA  funding  helped  secure  further  development  funding  through  association  as  MEDIA  “brand  recognition”  offers  demonstrable  evidence  of  the  quality  of  the  projects  it  supports.  MEDIA  funding  “shows  confidence  in  a  project”  which  as  well  as  “greatly  strengthen[ing]  the  position  of  the  company”  and  “other  applications  for  development  funding”.    Producers  alluded  to  the  “stamp  of  approval”  that  comes  with  MEDIA  funding,  making  projects  “much  more  attractive  for  other  companies  to  invest  in.”  The  funding  provides  essential  “leverage  when  approaching  other  development  financiers”.      MEDIA  support  was  deemed  “invaluable  [for]  recognition,  trust  and  belief  given  to  project[s]”.  One  producer  commented  that  “all  of  the  projects  that  have  had  MEDIA  support  have  managed  to  gain  support  both  domestically  and  outside  the  country”.  Producers  are  confident  financiers  know  “MEDIA  is  a  strong  and  established  indicator  of  the  quality  &  potential  of  projects.”      A  Note  on  the  other  Responses    15  participants  were  unsure  whether  or  not  MEDIA  support  would  secure  further  development  funding.  These  particular  participants  indicated  they  are  still  looking  for  funding  so  couldn’t  commit  to  a  definite  response  at  this  time.    29  participants  did  not  feel  MEDIA  support  secured  further  development  funding.  4  people  provided  further  insight  into  their  choice  helping  us  deduce  that  funding  is  either  still  being  sought  (one  producer  comments  “Not  at  the  moment,  but  I  expect  it  will”)  or  not  required  (“other  development  funding  was  in  place  prior  to  the  application”  and  “other  development  sources  applied  for  were  not  influenced  by  the  particular  MEDIA  funding  award  obtained”.)    The  last  comment  comes  from  a  producer  who  indicated  MEDIA  may  have  encouraged  further  support  in  the  past,  “unfortunately  not  in  this  instance”.                                

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Between  2001  and  now,  have  you  received  MEDIA  funding  more  than  once?    102  participants  answered  this  question.    

   44  participants  (43%  of  those  who  answered)  had  received  MEDIA  funding  more  than  once.    How  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  contributing  to  the  sustainability  of  your  overall  development  activities?    43  participants  answered  this  question.      

   40  participants  (93%  of  those  who  answered)  agreed  that  MEDIA  funding  had  been  very  effective  or  effective  in  contributing  to  the  sustainability  of  overall  development  activities.  26  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    Producers  felt  “MEDIA  is  essential”,  “indispensible”  and  a  “cornerstone  partner”  helping  producers  “to  take  projects  forward  and  validate  [their]  overall  business”.      Several  comments  alluded  to  how  funding  had  “kept  the  company  alive”.  “It  would  have  been  impossible  without  MEDIA  funding  [which]  becomes  ever  more  vital  in  the  current  economic  media  climate”.  The  funding  helps  companies  “survive  and  grow”,  “enabling  [them]  to  continue  where  [they  might  otherwise]  have  had  to  suspend  all  development”.    For  many,  MEDIA  funding  “adds  to  the  company's  stability,  sustainability,  and  survival!”      Funding  “allows  for  the  forging  of  long  term  relationships  with  writers  and  contributors”  and  makes  “it  possible  to  hold  on  to  good  people  in  the  office.”    

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MEDIA  TV  Broadcasting  Funding    10  producers  (out  of  112)  had  received  a  MEDIA  broadcast  grant.      

     This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.      How  effective  was  the  MEDIA  programme  in  helping  you  to  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  your  project?    10  participants  answered  this  question.      

   100%  of  participants  felt  MEDIA  programme  was  very  effective  or  effective  in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  their  project.  5  participants  provided  comments:    • “The  MEDIA  TV  GRANT  helped  get  the  project  made.”  • “The  funding  enabled  us  to  produce  the  series.”  • “It  helped  take  the  pressure  of  cost  of  production  which  means  that  we  can  give  more  time  to  the  planning  of  our  

distribution  initiatives  and  be  more  selective  of  our  additional  partners  and  sales  objectives.”  • “Without  The  MEDIA  programme  funding,  I  would  not  have  been  able  to  make  my  animated  children's  series  

[producer  name  removed]  and  therefore  the  international  sales  to  over  100  territories  would  not  have  happened”  • “Knowing  that  we  could  cover  20%  of  the  budget  was  crucial.  It  was  the  first  time  I  worked  with  [partner  name  

removed],  so  they  did  not  want  to  risk  too  much  money  on  this  project.”                      

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How  effective  has  the  MEDIA  TV  Broadcasting  funding  been  in  helping  you  attract  interest  from  broadcasters  and  other  co-­‐producers  for  your  TV  programmes?    10  participants  answered  this  question.    

   100%  of  participants  felt  MEDIA  programme  was  very  effective  or  effective  in  helping  attract  interest  from  broadcasters  and  other  co-­‐producers.  6  participants  provided  comments:     “Again,  going  through  the  process  of  finding  partners  for  the  application  enabled  us  to  meet  and  find  a  broad  

range  of  interested  broadcasters  and  distributors.  It  is  challenging  but  effective.”   “It  was  an  incentive  to  get  us  out  selling  the  project  outside  of  our  home  country.”   “We  anticipate  that  it  will  be  and  will  be  using  the  MEDIA's  support  and  endorsement  as  an  additional  

marketing  tool  to  reinforce  the  quality  of  our  output.”   “The  MEDIA  TV  Broadcasting  funding  contribution  meant  that  broadcasters  and  co-­‐producers  were  able  to  

commit  to  the  production.”   “In  a  sense  this  is  not  relevant  as  securing  the  funding  is  part  of  the  process  of  attracting  interest.  Having  said  

that,  it  does  allow  us  to  pressurise  broadcasters  to  give  commitment  to  a  project”   “MEDIA  regulations  kept  rights  demands  in  check.  Both  co-­‐pro  partners  wanted  more  than  7  years.”                                              

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How  effective  was  the  MEDIA  TV  Broadcasting  funding  in  helping  you  complete  the  financing  necessary  to  produce  your  TV  programmes?    10  participants  answered  this  question.    

     100%  of  participants  felt  MEDIA  programme  was  very  effective  in  helping  them  complete  the  financing  necessary  to  produce  the  TV  programme.  7  participants  provided  comments:    •  “We  could  not  have  made  our  project  as  well  as  we  did  without  MEDIA  support.  It  was  crucial.”  • “The  Media  funding  was  the  last  piece  in  the  funding  puzzle”  • “This  was  crucial  as  the  MEDIA  funding  closed  a  very  meaningful  gap  in  the  overall  financing  of  the  production  

that  would  otherwise  have  had  to  been  investment  from  the  co-­‐producers  which  in  turn  would  have  created  additional  pressure  on  each  of  the  co-­‐producer's  businesses.”  

• “It  triggered  the  'green  light'  for  production!”  • “It  takes  the  pressure  of  doing  bad  deals  as  a  10-­‐12.5%  contribution  gives  the  producer  a  stronger  negotiating  

position  in  dealing  with  potential  funders”  • “First  of  all  we  could  not  have  made  the  film  without  the  20%  MEDIA  contribution;  the  co-­‐pro  partners  could  not  

afford  the  full  cost.”  • We  could  attract  additional  co-­‐producers.”  

                                                   

 

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MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  Funding    10  producers  (out  of  112)  had  received  MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  funding.      

     This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  was  the  MEDIA  programme  in  helping  you  to  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  your  project?    10  participants  answered  this  question.  

   

8  participants  (80%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  MEDIA  programme  was  very  effective  or  effective  in  helping  maximise  the  international  market  potential  for  their  project.  4  participants  provided  comments:    • “Totally”  • “This  money  was  only  awarded  after  the  film  was  produced  so  whereas  it  was  very  important  for  the  company  

and  for  the  film  it  didn’t  really  impact  the  international  market  potential.”  • “I  am  not  sure  if  our  Award  also  fits  under  this  category  but  it  has  been  very  effective  in  this  respect…namely  it  

took  the  pressure  off  the  final  cost  of  production  which  has  enabled  us  to  maximise  our  approach  to  the  international  market  place  and  not  have  to  make  additional  and  potentially  less  lucrative  deals  in  order  to  speed  up  recovery  of  producer  investment  in  the  project.”  

• “The  money  helped  us  finish  [the  project]  that  went  on  to  win  the  Palme  d'Or.    We'd  have  really  struggled  without  it.”                  

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How  effective  has  MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  funding  been  in  making  bank  borrowing  and/or  the  use  of  a  completion  bond  for  your  production  budget  more  affordable?  

 10  participants  answered  this  question.  

 

     

9  participants  (90%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  MEDIA  i2i  Audiovisual  funding  had  been  very  effective  in  making  bank  borrowing  and/or  the  use  of  a  completion  bond  for  the  production  budget  more  affordable.  5  participants  provided  comments:  

 • “Gives  us  much  financial  flexibility”  • “On  lower  budget  films  this  finance  is  key  to  enabling  the  additional  costs  of  co-­‐producing  to  be  covered.”  • “Clearly  i2i  meant  the  bond;  lending  and  legal  fees  were  less  of  a  burden  on  the  budget  vital  in  low  budget  

filmmaking.”  • “Extremely  effective  and  helpful  in  both  cases”  • “Paying  for  the  completion  bond  meant  that  other  really  important  elements  in  a  very  tight  budget  were  

affordable.”    

The  producer  who  indicated  the  funding  had  been  ineffective  in  this  way  commented  “Very  little  at  the  moment  seems  to  help  encourage  the  UK  Banks  to  assist  in  the  cash  flowing  of  production  so  this  is  an  area  which  MEDIA  might  be  able  to  help  with  going  forward.”                                  

 

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Distributor  Support    Aim:   The  MEDIA  Programme  aims  to  support  the  transnational  distribution  and  exhibition  of  European  films.    

The  following  questions  aim  to  ascertain  how  effective  recipients  have  found  MEDIA  Distribution  funding  to  be.  

 11  distributors  who  received  MEDIA  Development  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  has  MEDIA  Programme  funding  been  in  enabling  you  to  acquire  non-­‐UK  European  films,  which  you  would  not  have  otherwise  purchased?    11  participants  answered  this  question.        

   

9  participants  (82%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  the  funding  had  enabled  them  to  acquire  non-­‐UK  European  films  which  they  would  otherwise  not  have  purchased.  5  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    MEDIA  funding  provides  an  “element  of  security  when  considering  the  overall  cost  of  acquiring  and  releasing  non-­‐UK  European  films.”    One  distributor  categorically  stated  they  “would  not  have  purchased  [their  Oscar  nominated  and  award  winning]  film”  without  the  funding.  Another  confirmed  the  funding  had  “allowed  [them]  to  release  and  promote  titles  [they]  may  never  have  released  otherwise.”                          

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How  effective  has  MEDIA  Programme  funding  for  Minimum  Guarantees  been  in  acquiring  titles?    11  participants  answered  this  question.      

   

3  participants  (27%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  MEDIA  funding  for  Minimum  Guarantees  had  been  very  effective  or  effective  in  acquiring  titles.  3  distributors  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    The  funding  had  “softened  the  impact  of  Minimum  Guarantees  on  other  more  expensive  acquisitions”  and  “enabled  [distributors]  to  acquire  titles  [they]  may  not  have  otherwise  acquired”      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    One  comment  was  provided  by  a  distributor  who  couldn’t  give  a  conclusive  response  commenting  that  they  had,  in  the  past,  “waited  too  long  before  claiming”.  They  asked  whether  the  deadline  for  this  support  could  be  extended.      Has  MEDIA  funding  had  an  impact  on  the  size  of  release?  (For  example,  number  of  prints)      11  participants  answered  this  question.    

   

 8  participants  (73%  of  those  who  answered)  indicated  MEDIA  funding  had  a  positive  impact  on  the  size  of  release.  5  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    Distributors  were  “very  pleased  with  the  automatic/reinvestment  scheme”.  The  funding  enabled  them  to  “invest  in  more  prints  and  extra  promotional  activity”  by  “reinvesting  some  of  the  auto  fund  against  P&A  costs”.  The  spend  on  promotion  means  “advertising  can  increase”  with  the  hope  there  will  be  a  greater  impact  on  the  size  of  release.      

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How  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  boosting  marketing  spend  on  films  released?    11  participants  answered  this  question.      

   

9  participants  (82%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  very  effectively  or  effectively  boosted  the  marketing  spend  on  films  released.    2  distributors  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    1  participant  explained  “It  is  the  overall  subsidy  to  P&A  costs  where  it  assists.    On  selective  schemes  these  can  have  a  hugely  positive  impact  too”.    A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    The  participant  who  provided  an  inconclusive  response  commented  “We  tend  not  to  overstretch  ourselves  on  our  marketing  budget.  We  would  have  been  more  able  to  do  so  if  we  had  been  able  to  secure  selective  funding.”                                                    

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How  effective  has  the  MEDIA  Automatic  scheme  been  in  supporting  the  overall  sustainability  of  your  business?    11  participants  answered  this  question.    

     7  participants  (64%  of  those  who  answered)  felt  MEDIA  funding  had  been  very  effective  or  effective  in  supporting  the  overall  sustainability  of  their  business.  4  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    The  automatic  support  can  be  used  as  a  “roll-­‐over  fund  without  which  [distributors]  might  not  be  able  to  acquire  new  titles.”  Without  the  funding  exhibitors  felt  there  would  be  “a  much  lower  emphasis  on  European  film”  with  a  tendency  to  look  “to  English  language  territories  for  acquisitions”.    Other  comments  to  note    1  participant  found  the  scheme  ineffective  in  supporting  the  overall  sustainability  of  their  business  but  commented  “We  did  not  use  the  MEDIA  scheme  extensively  enough  to  be  able  to  gauge  this  question.”                                                    

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Analysis  on  Distributor  films  released    Distributors  were  asked  questions  about  films  they  released  against  those  which  had  been  supported  by  MEDIA  funding.      Average  figures  in  a  year  were  provided.    9  participants  responded  but  only  6  correctly  understood  the  question*:       How  many  

films  do  you  release?  

How  many  are  from  countries  participating  in  the  MEDIA  programme?  

How  many  of  these  are  supported  by  MEDIA  Automatic  and  Selective  schemes?  

MEDIA  supported  films  as  a  %  of  films  from  participating  countries  

If  there  was  no  MEDIA  support  in  the  future,  what  changes  would  you  envisage  in  your  acquisitions  policy  and  business  model  in  general,  if  any?  

 

Participant  1   10   6   3   50%   Yes,  less  EU  films,  more  UK-­‐US  

Participant  2   30   15   15   100%    

Participant  3   10   4   4   100%    

Participant  4   10   5   3   60%   very  few  if  any  European  films  

Participant  5   9   6   4   67%   It  would  be  rather  disastrous  

Participant  6   5   2   1   50%  Yes  -­‐  going  forward  we  would  need  to  reduce  the  value  of  MGs  if  there  

was  to  be  no  MEDIA  support  

 *3  Distributors  indicated  none  of  their  films  had  been  supported  by  MEDIA  Automatic  and  Selective  schemes.  Only  beneficiaries  of  funding  were  invited  to  participate  in  the  scheme  so  the  question  was  misunderstood  or  answered  by  a  participant  who  hadn’t  realised  funding  had  been  received.  

 On  average  distributors  indicate  that  71%  of  films  from  countries  participating  in  the  MEDIA  Programme  are  supported  by  MEDIA  Automatic  and  Selective  schemes.                                                            

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Sales  Agent  Support    Aim:   MEDIA  Programme  runs  an  annual  scheme  which  allows  sales  agents  to  generate  a  subsidy  based  on  their  

performance  in  selling  non-­‐national  European  films  within  a  qualifying  period.        

The  following  questions  aimed  to  ascertain  how  effective  you  sales  agents  found  the  funding  to  be.    11  Sales  Agents  who  had  received  MEDIA  Programme  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  has  MEDIA  Programme  funding  been  in  enabling  you  to  acquire  films  from  other  European  countries?    11  participants  answered  this  question.      

   

4  participants  (36%  of  those  who  answered  felt  the  funding  had  been  effective  in  enabling  them  to  acquire  films  from  other  European  countries.    4  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlight    • “We  have  been  able  to  utilise  this  funding  to  help  with  minimum  guarantees  and  expenses  on  other  European  

films.”    Other  responses  received    • “Although  MEDIA  Desk  UK  has  been  extremely  helpful  in  providing  guidance  on  the  schemes,  we  have  not  had  

the  time  to  plan  our  strategy  for  working  with  filmmakers  from  other  countries.  We  hope  to  do  so  in  future.”  • “We're  a  London  based  sales  company;  the  scheme  doesn't  really  help  us  at  all.”  • “Attribution  of  help  is  based  on  theatrical  distribution  therefore  on  big  budget  pictures  which  are  not  accessible  

to  smaller  companies  like  us.  MEDIA  helps  European  mini  major  studios.  Independent  European  pictures  with  small  to  medium  budgets  with  TV  and  DVD  sales  within  Europe  are  not  supported  by  the  sales  agent  scheme.  For  example,  we  have  distributed  Hungarian,  Dutch,  Italian,  Spanish  and  French  pictures  in  Europe  on  TV  and  DVD  almost  exclusively  and  we  are  not  eligible.”  

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     In  overall  terms,  how  important  is  the  MEDIA  Programme  for  you,  as  a  UK  Sales  Agent?    

   

 9  participants  (82%  of  those  who  answered  the  question)  found  the  MEDIA  programme  very  important  or  important  as  a  UK  sales  agent.    3  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    Sales  agent  support  scheme  has  “assisted  [in]  distributing  films  from  all  over  the  world”.  The  MEDIA  programme  is  important  both  for  “the  funds  it  provides  to  acquire  films  and  cover  expenses”  as  well  as  for  providing  sales  agents  with  confidence  that  they  can  “put  together  a  selective  scheme  application…  which  is  a  strong  incentive  for  buyers.”                                                          

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How  effective  has  European  Film  Promotion’s  Film  Sales  Support  scheme  been  for  your  company?    11  participants  answered  this  question.    

     

 10  participants  (91%  of  those  who  answered  the  question)  found  the  European  Film  Promotion’s  Film  Sales  Support  Scheme  had  been  very  effective  or  effective  for  their  company.    6  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    Many  sales  agents  utilise  the  scheme  to  support  attendance  at  markets  and  film  festivals  which  they  might  

otherwise  not  have  attended.    

One  commented  “Attending  markets  is  very  expensive,  with  smaller  companies  having  to  cover  the  same  costs  as  larger  companies  and  that  cost  representing  a  larger  portion  of  our  budget.    We  wholly  support  the  possibility  of  there  being  some  funding  for  smaller  companies  attending  Cannes  and  Berlin,  as  well  as  non-­‐European  festivals  which  would  otherwise  be  hard  to  justify  attending.”    Sales  agents  agree  that  this  opportunity  leads  to  “new  relationships,  and  sales  of  a  film”.                                              

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Exhibitor  Support    Aim:   Cinemas  which  programme  a  significant  number  of  European  films  can  obtain  financial  support  by  

becoming  members  of  a  European  network  supported  by  the  MEDIA  Programme:  Europa  Cinemas.    

The  funding  aims  to  facilitate  the  programming  of  European  non-­‐national  films  as  well  as  to  encourage  exhibitor  activities  to  target  young  audiences.      The  following  questions  aimed  to  ascertain  how  effective  exhibitors  found  the  funding  they  received  through  Europa  Cinemas.  

 22  exhibitors  who  had  received  MEDIA  Programme  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  has  the  funding  been  in  enabling  you  to  exhibit  European  non-­‐national  films?    22  participants  answered  this  question.      

   22  participants  (100%  of  participants  who  had  received  exhibitor  funding)  found  the  funding  to  be  very  effective  or  effective  in  enabling  them  to  exhibit  European  non-­‐national  films.  8  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    Europa  Cinema  funding  “is  of  significant  importance”  to  exhibitors  and  “invaluable  in  maintain[ing]  adequate  levels  of  European  and  international  cinema  in  programming”.    Some  exhibitors  specifically  select  European  films  when  given  the  choice  “knowing  it  will  contribute  to  Europa  funding”.  This  confidence  allows  exhibitors  to  “take  more  risks  in  programming”  knowing  that  “any  reduction  in  box  office  may  be  partly  offset  by  Europa  Cinemas  funding”.  The  freedom  both  allows  exhibitors  to  “screen  films  even  if  [they]  cannot  guarantee  a  large  audience”  and  “better  underpins  the  ongoing  costs  of  running  [the]  programme.”    

       

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 How  effective  has  the  funding  been  in  extending  the  release  period  for  European  non-­‐national  films?    22  participants  answered  this  question.      

   13  participants  (59%  of  participants  who  had  received  exhibitor  funding)  found  the  funding  to  be  very  effective  or  effective  in  enabling  them  to  extend  the  release  period  for  films.  13  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    Exhibitors  recognise  that  “Funding,  combined  with  the  digital  era,  allows  much  more  flexibility,  in  planning,  when,  and  for  how  long,  to  screen  certain  titles.”    The  funding  offers  a  “wider  window”  for  the  release  period  which  can  help  “educate  and  grow  audiences”.        A  note  on  the  other  responses.    Exhibitors  who  were  inconclusive  in  their  response  indicated  that  films  are  still  played  on  “merit  and  knowledge  of  [the]  audiences”.    Programmes,  of  course,  remain  “success-­‐based”  and  release  periods  take  into  account  the  film’s  “merit  and  knowledge  of  the  audiences”.    Exhibitors  would  not  “continue  to  screen  a  failing  movie  only  to  secure  Europa  Cinemas  support.”    The  more  screens  exhibitors  have,  the  more  likely  they  are  to  extend  runs.  It  is  the  Independent  exhibitors  who  have  screen  limitations  who  are  less  able  to  extend  release  periods  as  they  must  satisfy  audience  demand  by  offering  a  varied  programme  with  steady  pace  of  titles  being  released.  Some  have  little  choice  but  to  “switch  films  every  1-­‐2  weeks”  or  screen  them  “for  one  week  only”  as  audiences  do  complain  if  film  runs  extend  for  longer.                                

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 How  effective  has  the  funding  been  in  enabling  you  to  offer  films  in  digital  format?      22  participants  answered  this  question.    

     14  participants  (64%  of  those  who  answered  the  question)  found  the  funding  to  be  very  effective  or  effective  in  enabling  them  to  offer  films  in  the  digital  format.  13  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  highlights    In  the  early  years  the  funding  offset  some  of  the  set  up  charges  of  going  digital,  which  in  turn  increased  opportunities  to  screen  European  work  in  a  digital  format.    The  support  provided  to  independent  cinemas  “is  excellent  and  helps  underwrite  flexibility  for  audiences.”  Helping  cinemas  to  become  fully  digitised  has  “opened  up  avenues  to  exploit  European  film  more  effectively”  and  continues  to  “help  enormously”  in  screening  titles  in  digital  format.    Exhibitors  found  their  investment  in  digital  equipment  “increased  opportunities  to  screen  European  work  in  a  digital  format”    “giving  exhibitors  great  flexibility  and  higher  quality”  output.  It  is  seen  as  “crucial  to  the  success  of  [their]  cinema”  enabling  them  to  programme  a  variety  of  films  and  “retain  a  ready-­‐to-­‐screen  archive  of  recent  titles.”        The  support  has  had  “a  considerable  impact  [in]  recouping]  investment  in  the  equipment”  allowing  money  to  be  spent  on  “programming  and  marketing  more  challenging  film  titles.”    One  exhibitor  also  noted  that  “MEDIA  initiatives  such  as  Europe  Loves  Cinema  have  given  both  a  framework  and  the  marketing  support  to  spearhead  consistent  programming  initiatives”.    A  Note  on  the  other  responses    Some  exhibitors  who  provided  inconclusive  responses  explained  a  digital  projector  screen  had  already  been  in  place  before  becoming  a  part  of  the  network.    However,  the  funding  can  still  be  used  to  “pay  for  part  of  the  rental…  [allowing  exhibitors  to]  book  as  many  films  on  digital  as  possible”.  One  exhibitor  suggested  a  digital  bonus  would  help  “a  great  deal  with  ongoing  costs,  moving  eventually  towards  replacement  of  equipment”.    The  exhibitor  who  found  the  funding  ineffective  in  this  way  explained  they  screen  films  primarily  from  35mm  (or  DVD  or  BluRay  when  a  35mm  print  is  not  available.)  Although  this  exhibitor  hopes  to  acquire  a  digital  projector  they  commented  that  “MEDIA  programme  funding  is  not  available  to  us  for  this  purpose.”      

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 How  effective  has  the  funding  been  in  helping  you  to  develop  new  audiences?    22  participants  answered  this  question.      

   

 17  participants  (77%  of  those  who  answered  the  question)  found  the  funding  to  be  very  effective  or  effective  in  helping  them  develop  new  audiences.  15  participants  provided  further  comments.    Commentary  Highlights    One  exhibitor  commented  “Europa  Cinemas  and  MEDIA  have  helped  us  grow  our  business  in  less  than  10  years  more  than  6-­‐fold.  We  now,  with  MEDIA's  help,  since  2003,  have  booked  26,000  films,  trained  over  1000  professionals  from  635  organisations,  distributed  235  films  and  achieved  audience  figures  in  excess  of  6  million  admissions”    Exhibitors  re-­‐iterated  that  “the  cushion  of  funding  has  helped  [them]  to  continue  to  take  risks  with  more  esoteric  titles”.  Helping  fund  titles  “which  haven’t  benefited  from  large  marketing  campaigns”  not  only  expands  audience  but  “encourages  greater  breadth  in  the  programme”.    Exhibitors  are  enabled  to  “build  upon”  and  “develop  links  with  new  audiences”.  Without  the  funding,  the  programme  would  be  “less  varied,  less  unique,  more  Hollywood,  and  much  less  interesting.”      A  Note  on  Inconclusive  Responses    One  participant  commented  that  “there  is  a  mature  audience,  who  welcome  non  mainstream  films,  and  that  has  not  really  changed  dramatically  over  the  years.”                              

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 Please  indicate  whether  or  not  you  agree  with  the  following  statements:    In  addition  to  providing  funding,  the  Europa  Cinema  Network  benefits  members  by:       Strongly  

Agree  Agree   Neither  

agree  nor  disagree  

Disagree   Strongly  Disagree  

No.  of  Participants  

Sharing  best  practice   6   13   3   1   0   23  Exchanging  ideas  and  expertise   6   15   1   1   0   23  Keeping  up  with  technological  developments  

7   10   5   1   0   23  

Offering  training  and  guidance   5   12   4   1   0   22  Boosting  your  political  voice   5   10   4   1   0   20  

   7  participants  provided  further  comments    • “MEDIA  and  Europa  Cinemas  are  a  VITAL  support  infrastructure  for  our  work  as  an  exhibitor,  advocate  and  

distributor  for  non-­‐national  and  non-­‐US  films.  The  schemes  are  a  huge  factor  in  our  ability  to  be  able  to  deliver  a  high  quality,  culturally  diverse  cinema  programme  which  reaches  out  across  the  UK  -­‐  including  major  urban  centres  such  as  Bristol,  Nottingham,  Sheffield,  Bradford  etc.  but  also  into  far  smaller  geographically  remote  towns  and  villages  across  the  500+  UK  cinemas  we  deal  with  on  a  regular  basis.”  

• “It's  a  very  valuable  resource.”  • “The  annual  conferences  are  wonderful  opportunities  to  get  together  with  industry  professionals  from  around  

Europe  and  share  good  practice  [also  the  inclusion  of  the  screening  day  was  very  welcome].    The  opportunity  to  attend  meetings  at  festival  such  as  Cannes  is  also  a  great  idea.  Thanks!”  

• “While  the  financial  assistance  is  a  key  element  of  why  Europa  Cinemas  is  a  key  factor  in  bringing  the  best  of  international  and  independent  cinema  to  our  local  audience  in  Dundee,  Scotland,  the  advice  and  expertise  which  they  offer  through  training,  conference  and  annual  meetings  is  also  invaluable  to  the  professional  development  of  our  cinema  team.”  

• “We  use  the  'brand'  to  distinguish  us  to  other  funders  and  supporters.”  • “Most  of  our  representation  is  through  Independent  Cinema  Office,  who  book  our  films  and  work  with  us  on  

development  of  programme  and  audiences.”  • “More  could  be  done,  to  help  some  member  cinemas,  navigate  the  digital  jungle”                                            

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Film  School  Support  Aim:   MEDIA  Training  Funding  encourages  the  networking  of  film  schools  and  the  mobility  of  European  film  

students,  in  particular  through  collaboration  between  European  film  schools,  training  institutes,  and  with  the  participation  of  partners  from  the  professional  sector.  

The  following  questions  aimed  to  ascertain  how  effective  film  schools  found  the  funding  to  be.    4  Film  Schools  who  received  MEDIA  Programme  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  has  the  MEDIA  Programme  been  in  facilitating  film  schools  to  work  together  and  exchange  ideas?    4  participants  answered  this  question.      

   3  participants  (75%  of  those  who  answered)  indicated  the  MEDIA  programme  had  been  very  effective  in  facilitating  film  schools  to  work  together  and  exchange  ideas.    “The  impact  of  MEDIA  funded  programmes  has  been  enormous.        A  distinguished  and  influential  Professor  of  the  Polish  Film  School  in  Lodz  states  "it  has  completely  changed  my  way  of  thinking  about  teaching  film"  which  is  testament  to  this  impact.    The  variety  of  other  bridges  to  industry  programmes  also  show  that  the  ideas  behind  the  

programme  have  been  properly  disseminated  because  of  its  open  source  nature.”  

 “The  EU's  provision  for  allowing  schools  in  Europe  to  work  co-­‐operatively  has  already  changed  the  landscape  “.    “One  key  benefit  is  the  new  focus  on  students  building  networks  themselves  and  preparing  for  professional  practice  through  these  joint  programmes”.      Initial  Training  support  has  meant  film  schools  have  “built  strong  partnerships  with  national  film  schools  in  Ireland,  Estonia  and  Finland  and  many  others.”                                  

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 How  has  the  availability  of  MEDIA  funding  impacted  the  film  school?        

The  availability  of  MEDIA  funding  has  impacted  the  school  through:    

     How  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  deploying  and  using  expert  industry  practitioners  to  lend  expertise?    4  participants  answered  this  question.    

 

All  participants  had  found  MEDIA  funding  very  effective  or  effective  in  deploying  and  using  expert  industry  practitioners  to  lend  expertise.    

• “MEDIA  funding  has  enabled  us  to  deploy  a  wide  range  of  industry  experts  from  all  over  Europe  to  the  benefit  not  

just  of  staff  and  participants  in  each  workshop  of  ENGAGE  but  to  the  deeper  benefit  of  the  participating  schools  by  forging  stronger  links  with  industry.”  

• “MEDIA  funding  enabled  us  to  bring  in  and  pay  high  level  practitioners  to  give  the  benefits  of  their  experience  to  

our  students  and  recent  graduates.”  • “Excellent  experience  at  one  of  the  training  mentor  programmes”  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Professional  Training  Provider  Support  AIM:     MEDIA  funding  aims  to  help  training  providers  deliver  continuous  vocational  training  activities  for  film  and  

television  industry  professionals  in  the  areas  of  new  technologies,  economic,  financial  and  commercial  management  and  script  development.  

The  following  questions  aimed  to  ascertain  how  effective  training  providers  found  the  funding  to  be.    3  professional  training  providers  who  had  received  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    How  effective  has  the  MEDIA  Programme  been  in  helping  you,  as  a  training  provider,  to  develop  your  courses  and  increase  business?    

   Participants  were  further  asked  if  they  agreed  with  the  following  statements:  

• MEDIA  funding  reduces  the  cost  of  the  training  activity.  • MEDIA  funding  makes  training  more  affordable  for  participants.  • MEDIA  funding  enables  providers  to  offer  these  courses  which  they  would  otherwise  not  offer.  

 

                         

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 How  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  deploying  and  using  expert  industry  practitioners  to  lend  expertise?    

   One  professional  training  provider  elaborated  “MEDIA  funding  enables  us  use  the  top  international  experts  in  the  cross-­‐media  field.”            Does  the  MEDIA  funding  requirement  to  offer  a  course  to  an  international  group  of  trainees  benefit  British  trainees?        

   One  participant  laid  emphasis  on  how  “The  international  aspect  of  the  course  helps  British  trainees  find  essential  new  partners,  expertise  and  inspiration  needed  in  the  cross-­‐border,  cross-­‐platform  media  world  of  today.”  Another  underscored  their  answer  by  reasoning  that  “Every  industry,  and  certainly  Britain,  needs  to  form  working  networks  with  other  countries  and  import  good  practice.”          How  effective  is  MEDIA  funding  in  preparing  trainees  to  operate  in  an  international  context?      

   The  MEDIA  funding  was  cited  “The  Pixel  Lab  and  The  Pixel  Market  place  a  high  importance  in  operating  in  an  international  context  -­‐  therefore  the  funding  is  essential.”          Please  provide  examples  of  how  the  training  has  helped  your  graduates  secure  jobs.      One  training  provider  found  the  funding  “Amazingly  effective  -­‐  millions  of  pounds  of  deals  generated!”.  Another  provided  3  examples  after  confirming  “Many  commissioned  projects  after  development  on  The  Pixel  Lab”.  The  last  participant  was  unable  to  give  evidence  of  graduates  securing  jobs  at  this  stage  but  stipulated  “we  know  the  training  has  helped  their  work.”    

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Market  Organiser  Support  AIM:   This  scheme  facilitates  access  to  markets  for  European  professionals.  The  following  questions  aim  to  

ascertain  how  effective  market  organisers  found  the  funding  to  be.      3  market  organisers  who  had  received  MEDIA  funding  participated  in  the  survey.    This  section  will  look  at  their  responses.    Has  the  funding  been  effective  in  enabling  you  to  organise  events  where  UK  professionals  can  encounter  international  partners  within  a  structured,  accessible  and  professional  context?    

   How  effective  have  these  events  been  for  your  participants  in  order  to  progress  projects  from  development  to  production?    Can  you  give  examples?    • “Without  MEDIA  support,  it  would  be  so  hard  to  give  the  personal  support  and  democracy  that  MeetMarket  

specialises  in.”  • “Very.  We  have  had  a  high  number  of  projects  being  offered  finance/investment/distribution  -­‐  though  of  course  

not  all  actually  move  on  to  full  production.  Key  also  has  been  the  attachment  of  sales  companies  to  projects  presented  at  the  PFM.”  

• “Amazingly  effective  -­‐  millions  of  pounds  raised,  lots  of  new  films  released.”    To  what  extent  do  you  agree  or  disagree  that  MEDIA  funding  reduces  the  cost  of  the  event  organisation  and  succeeds  in  making  it  more  affordable  for  the  participants  meaning  providers  are  able  to  offer  these  events  where  they  otherwise  wouldn’t  be?    

   The  funding  “Meant  we  could  afford  to  keep  growing  numbers”.  One  example  is  by  being  able  to  offer  hotel  accommodation  to  non-­‐national  participants.    How  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  ensuring  participation  of  expert  industry  practitioners?  (Buyers,  financiers,  broadcasters).    

       

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Impact  of  MEDIA  Funding  All  participants  were  asked  to  comment  on  the  overall  impact  of  MEDIA  funding.      In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  growing  your  business?    

 

158  participants  answered  the  question.  104  participants  (66%  in  total)  found  MEDIA  to  be  either  very  effective  (34%)  or  effective  (32%)  in  this  way.  See  Appendix  1  for  full  commentary.    In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  stimulating  employment  and  creating  jobs?    

   158  participants  answered  the  question.  93  participants  (59%  in  total)  found  MEDIA  to  be  either  very  effective  (29%)  or  effective  (30%)  in  this  way.  See  Appendix  2  for  full  commentary.  

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In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  improving  your  leverage  of  match  funding?    

   

   

158  participants  answered  the  question.  93  participants  (60%  in  total)  found  MEDIA  to  be  either  very  effective  (32%)  or  effective  (28%)  in  this  way  See  Appendix  3  for  full  commentary.  

                                                               

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MEDIA  Funded  Training  Courses  65  participants  (of  154  who  answered)  indicated  they  had  been  on  a  MEDIA  funded  training  course,  with  a  further  4  participants  who  were  unsure  whether  or  not  they  had  been  on  a  MEDIA  funded  training  course.  The  results  are  below:    

Training  Course   Survey  Participant  Attendance  

ACE  Producers   17  

Archidoc   1  

Art  Cinéma  =  Action  +  Management,  by  CICAE   6  

Berlinale  Talent  Campus   9  

Cartoon  Masters  –  Cartoon  Finance   4  

Closing  The  Gap:  Equity  Investment  for  360°  Content   1  

Developing  Your  Film  Festival,  by  ICO   3  

Digital  Production  Challenge,  by  Focal   1  

DigiTraining  Plus:  European  Cinemas  Experiencing  New  Technologies,  by  Media  Salles   1  

Documentary  Campus   6  

EAVE  European  Producers  Workshop   19  

EAVE  Film  Finance  Forum   4  

EAVE  Film  Marketing  Workshop   1  

ESoDoc  -­‐  European  Social  Documentary   4  

Essential  Legal  Framework:  Rights  Clearance   1  

EURODOC  Production   3  

Ex  Oriente  Film  2012   1  

Inside  Pictures   8  

International  Screenwriters  Workshop  &  Master  Class  by  Equinoxe   1  

Into  the  Future,  by  Wadja  Studio   1  

Marketing  &  Distribution  (M&D)  by  Media  Business  School   7  

MEGA  PLUS  -­‐  European  Master  in  Audiovisual  Management   1  

Nipkow  Programm   1  

Screen  Leaders  EU   1  

Script&Pitch  Workshops  &  Writer's  Room,  by  Torino  Film  Lab   2  

SOURCES  2  Projects  &  Process  -­‐  Training  Mentors  for  European  Documentary  Filmmakers   2  

SOURCES  2  Script  Development  Workshop   6  

Story  Doc  Training  Programme  2012  –  Cross  Media  Programme   1  

The  Pixel  Lab:  The  Cross-­‐Media  Workshop   7  

TransISTor  2012   2  

Transmedia  Next:  The  Art,  Craft  and  Business  of  Storytelling  in  the  Digital  Age   2      

               

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Did  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  enhance  your  skills  and  knowledge?      70  responses  were  received:    

   

60  participants  (86%  of  those  who  had  attended  (or  may  have  attended)  a  course)  agreed  that  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  enhanced  their  skills  and  knowledge.  See  Appendix  4  for  full  commentary.    Did  attending  a  MEDIA  funded  training  course:       Yes   No   Unsure  at  

this  point  N/A   Total  

Respondents  

Enable  you  to  obtain  more  work?   24   10   23   10   67  Enable  you  to  run  a  more  successful  business?   45   3   14   5   67  Directly  help  you  to  produce  any  of  your  projects?  

33   6   17   8   64  

 Was  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  an  opportunity  to  meet  any  partners  for  possible  future  collaboration?    

   

71  responses  were  received.  64  (90%  of  those  who  had  attended  a  course)  agreed  that  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  provided  an  opportunity  to  meet  partners.  

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See  Appendix  5  for  full  commentary.  

MEDIA-­‐Funded  Networking  Events  100  participants  (of  154  who  answered)  indicated  they  had  been  on  a  MEDIA  funded  networking  event  The  results  are  below:  

Networking  Event  Survey  Participant  

Attendance  3D  Film  Mart   1  

Agora  Film  Market  &  Crossroads  Co-­‐production  Forum,  Thessaloniki   1  

Baltic  Event,  at  Black  Nights  Film  Festival,  Tallinn   4  

Baltic  Sea  Documentary  Forum   1  

Berlinale  Co-­‐Production  Market   38  

The  Business  Street  at  Rome  Film  Festival   6  

Cartoon  Forum   12  

Cartoon  Movie   5  

Cinekid  for  Professionals,  Amsterdam   5  

CineMart,  Rotterdam   23  

Connecting  Cottbus   1  

CPH:FORUM  +  CPH:MARKET   10  

Doc  Outlook,  at  the  International  Festival  of  Nyon   3  

DocsBarcelona  Film  Festival  +  Pitching  Forum   10  

Documentary  in  Europe  Workshop,  Bardonecchia   5  

DOK  Leipzig:  DOK  Industry  Offers,  at  Krakow  Film  Festival   5  

Dragon  Forum   4  

East  European  Promotional  Programme  for  Support  of  Documentary  Film,  Jihlava,  Czech  Republic   2  

European  Documentary  Workshops  Southern  Europe  (Lisbon  and  Thessaloniki)   3  

European  Producers  Club  Co-­‐production  Forums   5  

Europa  Distribution  Workshops   0  

European  Short  Pitch  by  Nisi  Masa   3  

The  Film  London  Production  Finance  Market   28  

The  Amsterdam  forum  for  international  co-­‐financing  of  documentaries  (IDFA)   15  

Galway  Film  Fair   22  

The  Industry  Club  at  San  Sebastian  Film  Festival   4  

European  Film  Promotion’s:  Industry  Screenings  in  the  USA   2  

European  Film  Promotion’s:European  Platform  at  the  Busan  IFF   1  

European  Film  Promotion’s:Gateway  to  North  America  (Toronto)   1  

Umbrella  Office  at  the  AFM   6  

Annecy  International  Animation  Market  (MIFA  )   7  

MEDIA  Stands  at  European  Film  Market  and  Marché  du  Film,  Cannes   44  

MEDIA  Stands  at  MIPTV  and  MIPCOM   13  

MeetMarket,  Sheffield   25  

Netherlands  Production  Platform   1  

New  Cinema  Network  at  Rome  Film  Festival   5  

New  Nordic  Films   4  

Nordisk  Panorama   5  

The  Pixel  Market  by  Power  to  the  Pixel   11  

European  Film  Promotion’s  Producers  on  the  Move  in  Cannes   1  

Short  Film  Market  –  Claremont-­‐Ferrand   3  

Sofia  Meetings   2  

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Sunny  Side  of  the  Doc  2011   9  

Networking  Event  Survey  Participant  

Attendance  Thessaloniki  International  Doc  Market   4  

TorinoFilmLab  Meeting  Event   3  

Variety’s  Ten  European  Filmmakers  to  Watch  in  Karlovy  Vary   6  

World  Congress  of  Science  and  Factual  Producers.   5  

   Did  attending  the  event(s)  improve  your  position  with  buyers  and  financiers?    

   101  responses  were  received.  62  respondents  (61%  of  those  who  had  attended  an  event)  agreed.  See  Appendix  6  for  full  commentary.                                              

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Was  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  an  opportunity  to  meet  any  partners  for  possible  future  collaboration?    

 

103  responses  were  received.  84  (82%  of  those  who  had  attended  an  event)  agreed.  See  Appendix  7  for  full  commentary.    

Has  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  directly  helped  you  to  produce  any  of  your  projects?    

 

98  responses  were  received  but  the  question  wasn’t  applicable  to  6  participants  who  indicated  “N/A”  so  they  have  been  removed  from  the  calculations.  74  (80%  of  the  92  participants  who  had  attended  an  event)  agreed.  See  Appendix  8  for  full  commentary.  

 

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Are  there  any  other  benefits  which  you  would  like  to  tell  us  about?  

Producer  Comments    - The  local  (UK)  MEDIA  is  superb  and  a  real  asset.  - MEDIA  is  a  very  important  source  of  support  for  us  as  a  micro  indie.  Long  may  the  support  continue!  - KEEP  GOING!!!  - The  MEDIA  Programme  as  it  currently  exists  has  vastly  assisted  my  company  to  compete  at  all  levels  in  Europea  

and  all  over  the  world.    Since  founding  the  company  12  years  ago  we  have  been  involved  in  over  40  international  feature  films  most  of  which  were  supported  by  MEDIA.    It  is  essential  to  the  European  idea  -­‐  and  as  British  company  and  as  a  nation  we  must  vigorously  join  in  this  project.  

- MEDIA  is  an  essential  and  invaluable  element  in  supporting  the  production  of  quality  film  and  media  in  Europe.  - Having  MEDIA  development  funding  is  the  ONLY  thing  that  has  kept  our  fledgling  company  afloat  over  the  past  

four  years.    We  know  this  is  the  time  that  it  takes  to  create  properly  constructed  projects  intended  to  be  well-­‐financed  so  they  can  compete  effectively  in  the  commercial  marketplace.    It  is  the  crucial  first  step  in  enabling  us  to  become  an  important  creative  contributor  with  a  sustainable  business  model.  

- I  have  always  found  the  MEDIA  staff  very  helpful.  - It  has  been  a  wholly  empowering  and  positive  experience,  being  a  beneficiary  of  the  grant.    Whilst  the  initial  

forms  are  comprehensive,  once  the  grant  is  awarded,  we  found  everyone  involved  supportive  and  focussed  on  getting  us  the  financial  support  in  the  bank  as  soon  as  possible.  

- It's  genuinely  meritocratic.  If  you  put  in  a  good  proposal  you  get  the  money.  That's  the  way  it  should  be  - My  gut  feel  is  that  it's  an  amazing  programme.  But  the  bureaucracy  has  to  diminish  in  favour  on  more  hands  on  

support  and  promotion  of  the  scheme  to  broadcasters...  perhaps  even  given  a  mentor  or  exec  producer  as  part  of  the  scheme?  

- Not  really  -­‐  we  are  just  very  glad  that  the  funding  opportunities  and  support  are  out  there  -­‐  for  everyone  -­‐  not  just  us.  

- I  think  the  MEDIA  single  project  development  financing  offers  a  company  a  real  boost  especially  if  the  company  has  shown  a  track  record  but  needs  that  additional  support  to  be  able  to  develop  and  produce  more  challenging  films  in  terms  of  budget,  scale  etc.  in  the  future.  I  feel  very  grateful  and  really  appreciate  the  MEDIA  support.  

- The  MEDIA  programme  is  a  hugely  valuable  source  of  funding  to  the  film  industry,  providing  assistance  to  projects  which  may  require  an  extra  draft,  or  initial  funding  to  get  it  to  the  first  stage  of  development,  when  it  can  then  go  on  to  attract  further  development  funding.  

- Without  MEDIA  documentary  film-­‐making  of  any  importance  in  Europe,  about  Europe,  for  Europeans  -­‐  is  dead.  - The  sharing  of  experiences  is  a  very  valuable  tool  in  the  creative  industries.  - The  project  got  made  and  that  was  very  good.  It  was  pushed  by  S4C  at  the  time.  They  did  not  come  up  with  the  

funding,  or  any  other  support.  We  wasted  time  and  hopes  that  did  not  come  to  fruition.  - The  granting  of  the  MEDIA  award  has  given  the  project  confidence  and  helped  us  convince  others  of  it's  

potential  - Receiving  a  MEDIA  Award  lifts  confidence  in  the  system  and  proves  that  these  Awards  are  genuinely  available  to  

all  and  helps  endorse  the  quality  of  a  project.  - Without  this  fund,  it  would  be  incredibly  difficult  for  a  small  production  company  like  ours  to  have  the  time  and  

resources  to  produce  such  a  professional  and  comprehensive  marketable  product.  - Cartoon  Forum  and  all  the  Cartoon  networking  forums  are  a  wonderful  way  to  meet  and  make  new  working  

friendships.    The  networking  is  invaluable.  - The  finance  provided  enables  producers  to  develop  projects  without  too  much  creative  interference.  - Based  in  the  UK,  as  a  BAFTA  award  winning  company,  I  would  not  still  be  Producing,  and  my  Company  would  

have  folded  if  it  wasn't  for  the  MEDIA  Program.    Last  year  we  were  nominated  again...  - I  think  the  MEDIA  Development  Fund  is  invaluable  to  producers.  It  enabled  us  to  develop  a  first  class  screenplay  

with  an  Oscar  winning  screenwriter  and  first  class  director,  who  attracted  an  A-­‐list  star  cast.  Unfortunately  major  distributors  did  not  consider  the  subject  to  be  commercial.  

- MEDIA  support  is  vital  to  the  continued  development  of  European  co-­‐productions/projects  and  the  development,  sustainability  and  growth  of  European  Production  Companies.  It  has  been  one  of  the  most  valuable  and  essential  tools  utilised  by  our  business.  Long  may  it  continue!  

- Receiving  development  funding  from  the  MEDIA  programme  is  a  sign  of  support  and  credibility.  Other  funders  see  this  as  a  big  achievement  because  they  know  that  to  get  this  funding  our  project  would  have  been  thoroughly  evaluated.  This  gives  them  the  confidence  to  invest  in  our  project.  

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- We're  just  big  MEDIA  fans!  - Overall,  I  think  you  are  on  the  right  track  in  assisting  producers,  although  so  much  of  what  you  do  is  not  

applicable  to  us.      

Distributor  Comments    - MEDIA  is  a  fabulous  institution  -­‐  it  provides  so  many  indirect  and  direct  opportunities  and  is  very  valuable  - MEDIA  is  very  important  to  European  film.    I  very  much  hope  it  continues  to  grow.      

Exhibitor  Comments    - It's  hard  to  overstate  the  value  of  MEDIA's  contribution  to  the  cultural  life  of  the  UK's  film  sector  and  it  is  one  of  

the  few  organisations  which  seek  to  address  all  parts  of  the  industry  from  production  to  distribution  and  exhibition.  It  is  one  of  the  very  few  organisations  in  the  world  which  is  aware  of  how  these  three  factions  of  the  business  work  together.  This  joined-­‐up  thinking  is  an  invaluable  strength.  

- Europa  funding  will  help  us  survive  as  an  independent  cinema  with  an  interesting  programme.  - Media  programme  support  is  particularly  important  to  keep  European  language  film  available  to  audiences  in  

the  UK,  where  we  suffer  disproportionately  from  sharing  a  common  language  with  the  USA!      

Training  Provider  Comments    - Having  worked  as  a  producer  prior  to  running  a  film  school  for  the  past  seven  years  I  have  benefited  directly  

from  MEDIA  development,  distribution  and  new  technology  funding  allowing  me  to  work  internationally  and  get  projects  distributed  across  borders.    The  support  of  MEDIA  Initial  Training  to  my  film  school  since  2008  has  made  a  critical  difference  to  the  internationalisation  of  our  and  our  partner  schools'  students,  graduates  and  staff  and  sown  the  seeds  of  future  European  collaborations  

- From  its  earliest  days  MEDIA  has  been  enormously  beneficial  in  my  development  both  as  a  producer/writer  and  director  of  film  and  television  and  as  a  designer  and  provider  of  high  level  film  training.    From  The  Documentary  Fund,  to  MAP  TV  to  Sources,  to  EAVE,  to  Project  Development  funding,  to  Passion  To  Market  and  Inside  Pictures  MEDIA  has  been  there  to  give  the  collective  support  to  do  what  the  member  states  of  Europe  cannot  do  alone.    I  can  safely  say  that  without  MEDIA  I  would  have  thus  far  had  a  very  different  career  and  a  greatly  impoverished  experience  as  a  cinema  goer!      Keep  it.    Build  on  its  many  successes.  

- Keen  to  access  MEDIA  much  more  in  future                                      

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Please  use  this  opportunity  to  provide  us  with  any  other  comments  which  may  not  have  been  covered  by  the  Survey.  

Producer  Comments    - We   sincerely   hope   that  MEDIA   single   development   and   slate   development   funding  will   continue  beyond  

2013,  and  that  the  programme  will  continue  to  back  projects  which  aren't  necessarily  backed  up-­‐front  by  a  broadcaster.       The   climate   for   creative   documentary   and   art   house   cinema   is   fiercely   competitive,   and   I  have  noticed  a  tendency  in  projects  coming  from  bigger,  sustainable  companies  get  the  backing  rather  then  the   smaller   companies,   and   it   is   regrettable   as  MEDIA   funding  has   such   a   powerful   clout   surrounding   it.  With  MEDIA  backing,  a  broadcaster  is  more  likely  to  come  onboard  when  the  risky,  costly  development  is  in  process   or   indeed   being   undertaken,   rather   than   to   take   the   risk   up   front.   Especially   so   with   smaller  companies.         I   speak   from   having   benefited   from   the   programmes,   but   also   as   a   close   observer   of   the  global   media   landscape,   which   now   needs   more   support   than   ever;   as   broadcasters,   distributors   and  funders   in   general   are   more   risk-­‐averse   than   ever.     We   have   been   successful   twice   with   single  development,   since   applying   first   time   in   2002,   but   unsuccessful   with   two   slate   applications   and   three  single  applications,  despite  scoring  extremely  highly  on  a  project  submitted  in  2010.    Thanks.          

- Finding   funding   partners   for   projects   is   proving   an   increasing   challenge   and   it   would   be   helpful   to   have  more  international  networking  events  with  a  particular  focus  on  helping  to  fund  feature  projects.  

- MEDIA  funding  is  vital  but  the  bureaucracy  can  be  very  daunting.  As  always   it  would  be  good  if  it  could  be  made  easier.  

- The   delay   in   learning   if   an   application   has   been   successful   or   not   -­‐   and   to   what   extent   if   successful   -­‐   is  difficult  for  production  budgets  and  schedules.    In  Australia  the  result  is  known  in  a  few  days.  

- The  whole  process  of  applying  and  waiting  for  the  answer  and  eventual  funding  is  incredibly  long,  by  which  time  many  people  can  have   lost  options,  or  documentary  stories  changed,   etc.   If   this   can  be  addressed   it  would  be  great.  

- 1)  I  have  not  attended  many  of  the  education  and  training  activities  as  a  participant  -­‐  but  very  often  as  a  teacher,   panellist,   expert   or   advisor.   2)   We   need   to   work   hard   in   the   UK   to   convince   our   peers   and  authorities  that  the  European  idea  is  crucial  to  the  survival  of  many  of  our  companies  and  that  the  UK  must  contribute   both   spiritually,   practically   and   financially   to   the   European   media   idea   wholeheartedly   this  includes  MEDIA  -­‐  i.e.  British  events  should  be  genuinely  EUROPEAN  and  have  a  serious  participation  of  non-­‐nationals  -­‐  and  some  positive  discrimination  to  individuals  and  companies  which  are  from  Low  Audio-­‐visual  capacity.  

- It   would   be  nice   to   see  MEDIA   support   ideas  which   are   outside   the   classic   America   film   structure.   Ideas  which  Hollywood  might  shy  away  from.  Political  relationship  daring  controversial  ideas.  

- Now  that  online  networking   is  so  easy,   it  would  be  great  to  be  on  the  mailing  lists  for  ongoing  networking  and   documentary   events   in   the   UK.       (I   have   had   the   impression   that   most   of   the  MEDIA   programme's  efforts  seem  to  be  in  continental  Europe).  Although  development  funding  was  great  to  have,   it  did  require  us  to  find  the  other  50%  of  the  spend  from  our  own  resources.    This  was  not  always  easy.          The  monitoring  of  our  project  by  the  MEDIA  Programme  was  delivered  on  paper.  It  might  have  been  useful  to  have  a  face  to  face  discussion  about   the  problems  we  had  encountered  with  out  project.   The  drop   in   the  value  of   the  £  was  a  problem  when  it  came  to  preparing  the  final  accounts.  We  had  spent  money  in  pounds  sterling  which,  expressed  in  higher  value  Euros,  appeared  to  be  less  in  value.  

- We  would  like  to  see  the  UK  become  part  of  Eurimages.  - MEDIA   is   an   exceptional   programme   and   is   imperative   in   helping   European   producers   develop   their  

projects;   a   business  which   in   turn   also   helps   develop   talent   and  provide  high  quality   creative   jobs.     As   a  company  we've   benefited   tremendously   from   receiving  MEDIA  development   funding   -­‐  we  wouldn't   have  been   able   to   attend   some   of   the   markets   or   develop   the   project   to   such   a   high   standard   had   we   not  received  funding.  So  thank  you  and  keep  up  the  excellent  work.  

- The  application  process  and  administration  is  excessively  slow  and  cumbersome.  - I  would   like  you  to   look  again  at  the  amount  of  detail  you  require  on   the  development  budget  at  such  an  

early  stage.     I   know  we  are   'allowed'   to  change   things  by  request,  but   this  does  feel  quite  hard   to  predict  accurately  at  such  an  early  stage.  

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- I   think   it's   not   too   dramatic   to   say   that   without   MEDIA   Development   and   TV   Broadcasting   funding   our  company  would  not  have  made  any  of  our  shows,  which  have  gone  on  to  great  success,  and  indeed  without  the  lifeline  of  all  those  vital  MEDIA-­‐funded  events  we'd  probably  no  longer  even  be  in  business.  

- I  would   again   like   to   emphasise   the   important   of   the  MEDIA  programme.  And   also   to   say   how  much  we  have  appreciated  the  help,  support  and  advice  of  the  UK  Desk.  

- Support  from  the  bureaucracy  in  Brussels  and  from  MEDIA  Desk  UK  has  been  fantastic.  - If  you  care  about  the  world,  you  must  care  about  documentary.  If  you  care  about  documentary,  you  must  

support  MEDIA.    Phil  Grabsky  -­‐  multi-­‐award-­‐winning  director.  - By  legitimising  the  use  of  the  word  'culture'  alongside  'business'!  - It  would  be  great   if  the   intensive  preparation  for  applying  for  these  grants  was  a  little  less  time  consuming  

and  demanding!  - The   courses   and   events   that   MEDIA   programme   are   involved   with   could   be   better   publicised.   This   may  

encourage  business  to  attend  events  that  they  may  not  have  been  aware  of.  - This  Award  was  the  first  time  I  had  applied  for  an  Award  and  it  took  several  attempts/applications  on  the  

same  project  before   fully  understanding   the   level  of   precision   required.  We  persevered  and   the   eventual  success  was  worth  the  effort.  We  will  certainly  look  to  MEDIA  again  for  support  in  the  future.  

- Please  keep  up  the  good  work.    Without  these  MEDIA  programmes,  the  opportunities  to  create  and  realise  wonderful  projects  are  severely  diminished.  

- The   development   rules   make   it   difficult   for   new   independent   talent   to   secure   funding.   MEDIA   should  consider   a   way   of   permitting   'producer   sponsorship'   of   new   talent   without   restricting   that   producer   to  submit  their  own  project.  

- The  MEDIA  programme   is  a  brilliant  and  vital   initiative  that  without  much  wonderful   independent  cinema  would  not  get  developed  or  made.  

- My  only  other  comment  would  be  about  Producers  Support  -­‐  Development  Funding.    This  funding  is  vital  for  development   of   film   and   documentary   productions,   but,   because   the   funding   is   for   development,   the   6  month  wait  between  application  and  decision  can  be  frustrating  and   if   there  was  any  way  of  speeding  up  that  process  I  think  it  would  be  beneficial.  

- Great  support  from  the  MEDIA  London  office  and  lots  of  time  giving  to  the  MEDIA  TV.    

Distributor  Responses    - Thank  you    

Exhibitor  Responses    - I  just  hope  that  one  day  the  Media  programme  may  support  us  so  we  can  deliver  and  benefit  more  from  the  

programme.  I  would   love  to  have  gone  on  some  of  the  programmes  but  unfortunately  we  just  don't  have  the  funding  to  do  it.  

- Long  may  MEDIA  (or  Creative  Europe)  continue!  - The  Europa  trailer  is  well  received,  particularly  the  music    

Training  Provider  Responses  - The   critical   role   of   MEDIA   Initial   training   in   stimulating   and   supporting   the   professionalism   and  

internationalisation   of   film   and   television   schools   cannot   be   overstated   -­‐   it   is   a   vital   component   in   the  ecology   of   professional   training   and   is   a   highly   effective   way   of   ensuring   the   interconnectivity   of   our  national   education   and   training   providers   with   each   other   and  with   industry.     It   would   be   a   major   step  backward  to  remove  this  plank  in  the  European  stage.  

- It   would   be   a   strategic  move   if   MEDIA   were   to   encourage   organisations   you   fund   to   go   on   the   training  courses   as   a   condition  of   funding.     It  would  be  useful   to   have   a   closer   relationship   between   funder   and  fundees,  with  more  support  from  MEDIA  in  developing  applications  and  projects.  

   - In   this   time  of  change   I  would  suggest   that  you  do  not  embrace  change   for   the  sake  of   showing   that  you  

have  done  something  new.    By  all  means  grow  and  develop  the  programme,  but  I  would  strongly  advise  that  

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we  keep  the  expertise  and  structures  that  work.    In  addition,  MEDIA  is  rather  a  strong  brand  because  of  all  the  years  of  work  that  have  gone  into  making  it  so.    It  seems  to  me  to  be  foolish  to  even  consider  leaving  all  of  that  behind.  

 

Sales  Agent  Comment    - We   found   the   support   very  welcome   in   the  past,   however,   the   changes   in   the   criteria   to   apply   for   sales  

agent  support  have  made  it  impossible  for  us  to  apply  for  any  more  support.                                                                                                

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Regional  Analysis  We  were  able  to  obtain  regional  data  for  164  (of  168)  participants.    There  was  a  direct  regional  correlation  between  those  who  were  invited  to  participate  and  those  who  did  participate.      

Nation   No.  of  people  who  were  invited  to  participate  

As  a  %   Number  of  people  who  responded  

As  a  %  

England   334   83%   143   87%  

Northern  Ireland   8   2%   3   2%  

Scotland   36   9%   12   7%  

Wales   26   6%   6   4%  

Grand  Total   404   100%   164   100%  

   

                           

     

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Appendix  1    In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  growing  your  business?    

Producer  Comments    - Developing  the  project  with  the  MEDIA  support  has  helped  the  company  expand  its  network  of  contacts  and  

establish  itself  on  the  international  market.  - This  was  a  single  project  which  has  not  yet  proceeded  beyond  the  draft  script  stage.  - In  this  climate  its  hard  to  grow  any  business  - My  company  set  up  a  separate  training  company  in  2007  which  has  taken  a  lot  of  our  focus  off  our  main  activity  

and  Production  Company,  i.e.  our  business  hasn't  grown.  We  are  back  on  track  for  developing  the  business  now  however,  taking  a  break  from  training  and  mentoring  of  new  filmmakers.  

- It  has  helped  us  progress  this  one  project.  We  have  also  put  into  practice  the  organisation  and  detail  required  in  the  MEDIA  application  which  has  helped  us  greatly.  

- MEDIA  has  been  a  huge  help,  but  it  cannot  fully  counter-­‐act  the  growing  hindrances  -­‐  the  ever  decreasing  budgets  offered  by  TV  channels  for  quality  documentary,  the  ever-­‐decreasing  number  of  'slots'  in  the  schedules  for  intelligent  TV  programmes,  etc.  

- The  funding  we  received  only  helped  to  develop  one  specific  project  and  the  very  nature  of  the  industry  dictates  that  for  a  business  to  grow  you  can't  rely  on  the  success  of  one  pitch  alone.  

- It  gave  the  business  substantial  impetus.  - As  a  result  of  having  the  funding,  projects  have  gone  into  production  that  would  have  stalled  otherwise.  This  has  

been  the  main  stimulus  for  jobs.  - It  has  been  effective  to  the  extent  that  the  BBC  was  very  happy  with  the  outcome  of  our  film  and  with  all  the  

awards  received  around  the  world  and  as  a  result  they  will  retransmit  the  film  and  they  see  our  company  as  one  that  can  deliver  a  good  story  and  an  audience  pleaser.  We  have  received  more  commissions  and  are  in  regular  talks  about  future  work.  

- It's  a  great  award  to  receive:  structured,  logical  and  very  cost  effective.  The  application  process  is  onerous  but  that's  probably  a  good  thing  and  the  support  from  my  local  MEDIA  Desk  was  superb.  I'm  certainly  looking  for  the  next  project  to  submit!  

- We  haven’t  seen  effects  directly  due  to  the  MEDIA  funding,  however  there  may  be  in-­‐direct  effects  we  haven’t  even  noticed  yet.  

- Financially  and  prestigiously  - MEDIA  money  has  helped  us  get  two  films  made.  Those  projects  were  very  well  received,  have  sold  well  and  

have  helped  our  international  reputation.  - Unfortunately,  however  useful  and  positive  the  MEDIA  funding  has  been,  it  is  never  enough.    In  a  country  

without  government  support  for  the  creative  industries,  we  always  have  to  give  work  and  rights  to  co  producers  in  countries  that  have  more  enlightened  governments.  

- We  are  an  established,  if  small,  company.    If  our  development  grants  move  to  production  that  will  be  a  great  help  in  growing  the  business.  

- Development  MEDIA  funding  was  given  to  two  documentaries  that  the  company  has  made,  projects  which  might  not  have  been  made  without  MEDIA  funding.  Having  two  completed,  broadcast,  successful  documentaries  on  the  company's  slate  is  only  going  to  encourage  growth,  recognition  and  provides  a  proven  track  record  for  the  company.  

- We  now  have  a  solid  financial  base  and  a  strong  slate,  but  when  we  achieved  MEDIA  funding  we  were  a  younger  company  and  in  need  of  development  support  to  push  forward  co-­‐production  projects  which  could  not  find  support  in  the  UK.  

- Enabling  us  to  develop  projects  that  we  would  have  found  difficult  to  find  funding  for  as  development  funding  is  generally  scarce  right  now.  

- It  helped  raise  our  profile  as  an  independent  writer  to  someone  who  is  playing  in  the  major  leagues.  Apologies,  more  sporting  metaphors.  

- We  were  established  in  Northern  Ireland  a  place  of  massive  unemployment,  structural  problems  and  on  going  violence,  MEDIA  at  times  was  our  only  supporter.  It  gave  us  and  the  market  confidence.  

- The  funding  of  the  pilot  ultimately  led  to  the  commissioning  of  a  series.  The  series  has  helped  increase  our  turnover  and  hopefully  will  bring  long  term  financial  gain.  

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- Growing  a  business  in  children's  television  in  the  UK  is  currently  very  difficult  as  there  are  so  few  slots  available.  The  MEDIA  funding  has  definitely  helped  us  keep  staff  employed  and  get  interest  from  Commissioners  in  the  company.  

- It  is  one  of  the  only  funding  streams  that  recognise  that  independent  producers  need  financial  support  to  be  able  to  properly  develop  their  projects  ahead  of  bringing  them  to  the  marketplace.    It  has  been  absolutely  essential  to  the  growth  of  the  company  over  the  last  few  years.  

- It  gives  us  a  strong  line-­‐up  of  projects,  helps  our  bank  finance  and  insurance  possibilities  and  works  with  our  distributors  to  ensure  wide  dissemination  of  our  work.    It  allows  me  to  have  a  sustainable  business  and  make  5  or  6  feature  film  contributions  a  year.  

- Crucial  in  helping  us  choose  the  best  talent  to  work  with  and  giving  them  the  financial  support  to  be  able  to  nurture  their  creative  ideas.  

- Our  support  7  years  ago  doesn’t  build  a  sustainable  business  and  with  the  integration  of  internet  TV  and  cinema,  there  are  bigger  forces  at  play.  

- Enabled  development  of  a  range  of  projects  under  our  control  which  have  contributed  to  a  consistent  run  of  television  and  film  production.  

- MEDIA  funding  allows  us  to  develop  projects,  while  retaining  the  copyright  and  ownership.    This  is  the  key  to  sustainable  business.  

- It  gave  us  the  funding  to  pursue  the  specific  international  story  -­‐  providing  a  creative  focus,  stimulating  international  connections  and  conversations  on  the  European  TV  scene.    Because  we  didn't  in  the  end  go  into  production,  it  didn't  in  itself  help  grow  the  business  which  was  affected  by  the  downturn  in  interest  in  documentaries.  

- Up  until  three  years  ago  it  had  worked  really  well  but  then  we  were  unsuccessful  in  a  slate  application  and  then  again  on  a  single  project  application.  It  has  meant  the  company  has  really  struggled  between  films  at  a  time  also  when  the  UK  industry  was  not  very  strong.  We  made  other  films  but  not  the  ones  supported  by  Media  and  we  felt  a  slate  approach  for  our  company  would  be  in  the  best  interest  of  both  parties.  

- MEDIA  funding  has  allowed  long  term  development  of  projects  through  research  to  production  and  this  development  has  facilitated  more  projects  to  be  taken  on  and  the  growth  of  the  company  slate.  It  has  increased  output  and  also  grown  our  network  of  professional  contacts  through  sustained  working  relationships  during  long  term  development  projects.  

- Success  breeds  success.  Having  visible,  high-­‐end,  prestigious  projects  on  our  slate  is  essential  in  attracting  other  projects.  

- It's  been  invaluable  to  us.  We  wouldn't  have  been  able  to  develop  the  project  to  such  a  high  standard  without  MEDIA's  support.  

- It  has  given  a  fresh  burst  of  investment  to  our  slate  and  enabled  us  to  drive  forward  script  development  and  investment  in  talent.    It  has  strengthened  our  core  relationships  with  writers  and  current  investors  in  projects.  

- Without  MEDIA  we  would  not  have  been  able  to  develop  in  the  area  of  feature  film  and  drama,  which  is  where  our  new  projects  are.  

- Helped  us  in  producing  our  first  longer-­‐length  documentary  for  the  international  marketplace.  Helped  us  with  generating  relationships  with  international  commissioners  and  potential  partners  for  future  projects  

- MEDIA's  money  invests  in  the  projects  rather  than  in  the  company  so  it  hasn't  really  helped  grow  the  company  directly,  but  of  course  the  more  projects  we  can  develop,  the  more  projects  we  make,  the  more  fees  are  brought  into  the  company  which  allows  us  to  continue  working  in  this  field  and  potentially  to  expand.  

- Essential  as  it  allowed  to  develop  project  and  grow  business  through  it.  - Although  the  funding  has  supported  only  one  project  and  this  has  not  yet  gone  into  production,  that  support  

has  been  very  important  in  strengthening  the  early  stages  of  the  company's  development.  - Because  we  received  MEDIA  funding  it  is  a  stamp  of  approval  from  an  established  European  institution  and  

therefore  gives  confidence  to  third  party  equity  investors  and  financiers.  It  also  gives  the  project  credibility  and  makes  it  stand  out  within  the  film  industry  market  place.  

- Without  the  MEDIA  funding,  we  would  not  have  been  able  to  produce  the  series.  - It  has  helped  us  to  survive  as  a  company.  As  a  result  we  are  about  to  go  into  production  on  our  next  feature  

film.  - As  we  were  only  funded  for  a  single  project,  it  had  limited  effect  on  our  overall  business.  - It  has  allowed  us  to  employ  a  full-­‐time  development  staff  and  to  collaborate  and  foster  relationships  with  more  

talent  and  with  more  varied  sources  of  finance.  - The  particular  projects  backed  did  not  progress  beyond  first  draft.  

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- MEDIA  funding  provides  sophisticated  financing  which  the  producer  can  use  to  retain  creative  control  and  leverage  other  financing;  it  is  also  structured  in  such  a  way  as  to  contribute  to  the  sustainable  growth  of  the  production  company.  

- A  number  of  the  scripts  developed  converted  into  production  and  international  sales.  - All  the  MEDIA  programmes  are  important  for  British  film  and  broadcast.  In  my  experience  UK  broadcasters  do  

not  take  these  initiatives  seriously  as  a  means  of  funding  programmes  and  films.  - Out  grant  focused  on  a  single  project  being  further  developed  so  the  growth  of  my  business  was  not  really  

effected.  - MEDIA  Funding  has  allowed  me  to  further  develop  a  project  to  take  to  market,  which  has  a  direct  impact  as  it  

means  financiers  can  take  the  project  more  seriously  and  ultimately  the  film  has  a  greater  chance  of  being  produced  and  financed  the  more  it  is  developed.    Financing  the  film  would  imply  fees  will  come  into  my  business  to  help  sustain  it  and  allow  it  to  grow  further  too  

- The  fund  enabled  us  to  develop  internal  skills.  However,  due  to  the  project  not  culminating  in  a  final  published  product,  we  haven't  expanded  as  initially  planned.  Had  the  economics  been  different  in  the  general  sector,  we  would  have  doubled  the  size  of  the  production  team  and  created  a  large  number  of  jobs.    Regarding  growth  of  the  business,  we  still  retain  the  skills  that  were  developed  and  therefore  have  potential  to  expand  the  studio  within  that  sector  when  circumstances  change.  It  therefore  has  a  beneficial  effect  and  does  enable  us  to  promote  the  skill  set  within  the  industry.  

- MEDIA  funding  has  helped  reduce  the  level  of  risk  investment  we  would  otherwise  have  had  to  cover  in  order  to  bring  what  has  been  a  complex  and  innovative  international  co-­‐production  into  fruition.  In  helping  this  particular  production  work,  the  company's  cash  flow  has  been  improved  and  the  potential  for  future  income  from  the  exploitation  of  the  series  and  related  IP  rights  enhanced.  

- It  has  given  us  a  major  product  to  sell.  - The  Media  funding  for  this  series  triggered  broadcaster  confidence  to  commission  further  series.  - We  have  gone,  thanks  to  MEDIA  development  funding,  from  a  one  person  operation  in  a  back  room  to  a  fully  

equipped  studio  with  a  full  time  development  team  -­‐  part  financed  by  MEDIA  grants  but  also  because  we  were  able  to  develop  programmes  without  undue  pressure  on  completing  the  development  process.  The  result  was  stronger  programmes  that  have  sold  all  around  the  world.  

- It  helped  in  the  development  of  one  of  our  most  important  projects  and  increased  our  slate  of  developed  films.  - Getting  projects  away,  and  premiering  them  at  A-­‐list  festivals  allows  the  company  to  be  visible  and  interest  in  

other  projects  is  natural  from  this.  - It  allows  us  to  keep  a  talent  pool  linked  to  the  company  -­‐  this  is  our  business  model.  - I  received  MEDIA  funding  for  one  documentary  project.  It  was  extremely  effective  in  the  development  of  that  

project,  and  obviously  each  project  builds  the  business,  but  overall  it  was  most  important  in  developing  a  single  project.  

- Absolutely  crucial.  Our  company  had  a  good  track  record  in  production  and  distribution  of  music,  arts  and  travel  and  making  low  budget  programmes.  The  MEDIA  support  for  one  of  our  projects  helped  us  enter  the  high  end  market  of  History  where  we  can  now  make  films  for  with  a  much  greater  budget.  This  project  was  well  received  and  it  looks  like  the  same  co-­‐pro  partners  want  to  work  with  us  again  on  new  History  films.  We  now  can  increase  the  budget  as  well.  Straight  forward  History  films  are  a  dying  genre,  more  broadcasters  want  history  soaps  rather  than  straight  films  -­‐  so  MEDIA  support  for  more  artistic  films  also  helps  to  keep  a  threatened  but  valuable  doc  form  alive.  

- MEDIA  support  allows  us  to  prioritise  long  term  projects  which  contribute  to  aims  and  strategies  in  place  around  the  growth  and  long  term  sustainability  of  the  company.  

- MEDIA  funding  has  made  it  possible  to  continue  the  business  but  the  withdrawal  of  Scottish  animation  production  has  made  it  difficult  to  make  films  

- We  could  not  get  the  project  to  market,  our  European  partners  refocused  on  other  business  and  we  could  not  generate  the  revenue  to  continue  as  an  independent  content  maker  -­‐  instead  we  relied  on  providing  consultancy  and  production  services  to  3rd  parties.  

- As  a  result  of  the  grant  we  have  managed  to  raise  the  finance  for  our  film.  This  year  we  will  be  going  into  production.  This  is  our  company's  first  feature  film.  The  company  will  grow  as  a  result  of  this  film  being  made  and  released  internationally.  

- I  have  received  funding  3  times  for  single  projects  and  once  for  a  slate  of  projects  over  a  period  of  approximately  10  years.  I  have  produced  4  films  in  those  years  and  the  slate  funding  in  particular  helped  sustain  my  business  without  a  doubt.    Producers  are  never  able  to  earn  money  during  development  (it  is  one  of  the  inequities  of  the  profession,  that  they  should  simply  find  the  money  to  pay  others,  whilst  earning  nothing  themselves  until  and  unless  the  project  goes  into  production).  Therefore,  they  lurch  between  extreme  poverty  

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and  sudden  inflow  of  fees  (which  have  to  pay  back  debts  which  accumulated  during  development).  To  keep  a  sustainable  business  going  during  development  phases,  the  MEDIA  Programme  has  been  invaluable.  

- Our  company  won  MEDIA  funding  early  on  in  its  life  and  made  the  company  sustainable.    The  new  funding  we  have  received  in  the  latest  cycle  will  help  us  build  on  that  and  consolidate  our  position  as  a  successful,  small  independent  production  company.  

- Our  company  is  no  longer  eligible  for  Media  funding  because  of  citizenship  of  company  directors.    Although  we  live  and  work  in  the  UK  and  have  done  so  for  20  years,  pay  taxes  in  the  UK,  can  vote  in  all  elections,  advise  the  government  on  a  one-­‐to-­‐one  basis  on  film  policy,  and  have  permanent  residency  status  in  the  UK,  we  cannot  apply  for  vitally  needed  funding  because  we  are  not  British.  

 

Distributor  Comments    

- MEDIA  Funding  through  the  VOD  scheme  has  helped  us  develop  our  own  documentary  distribution  platform  - As  part  of  our  overall  profitability  –  our  film  would  have  made  a  thin  profit  margin  if  it  weren't  for  the  selective  

support  -­‐  that  support  makes  this  a  viable  business  model.  - It's  been  helpful,  but  again  it's  just  mitigated  risk  and  allowed  us  to  take  more  chances  on  European  film  that  

we  might  not  otherwise  afford  to  be  able  to  do.    

Exhibitor  Comments    - The  growth  in  our  own  business  has  led  directly  to  job  creation  -­‐  but  in  a  wider  context  the  training  initiative  

helped  by  MEDIA,  both  in  the  UK  and  Europe,  have  given  over  600  organisations  the  ability  to  grow  and  develop  creating  sustainable  employment  situations.  

- As  previously  mentioned,  being  a  EUROPA  CINEMA  has  meant  that  we  have  been  able  to  take  a  chance  across  the  year  on  titles  which  would  otherwise  struggle  to  find  screen  space  in  the  country.    We  are  the  primary  venue  for  independent  world  cinema  in  the  country  and  MEDIA  funding  has  helped  to  maintain  that  level  of  provision.  

- Trust  from  distributors  on  Europa  Cinema  Label  but  as  well  from  the  Audience  who  assimilate  Europa  Cinemas  brand  as  quality  cinema.  

- The  increased  number  of  European  films  has  helped  attract  a  different  audience  to  the  cinema.  - As  explained  previously,  without  the  Europa  Cinemas  funding  we  would  not  be  able  to  show  such  a  wide  range  

of  films  and  develop  our  local  audience  for  international  cinema.  - We  are  quite  a  small  business.  We  have  room  to  expand  in  terms  of  our  audience  figures  and  we  have  expanded  

in  recent  years.  It's  difficult  to  say  with  100%  certainly  to  what  extent  the  MEDIA  funding  played  a  role  in  that  but  it  is  through  the  more  'risky'  programming  that  this  funding  supports  which  we  have  been  able  to  develop  our  brand  identity  which  is  wholeheartedly  dependent  on  the  films  we  screen.  The  strong  brand  we  have  been  able  to  develop  is  undoubtedly  helpful  with  the  nurturing  of  our  audience  base.  

- The  MEDIA  programme  has  enabled  us  to  develop  the  cinema  programme  resulting  in  increase  in  audience  numbers  and  income.  

- Knowing  that  we  can  count  on  some  funding  through  our  participation  in  Europa  cinemas  gives  us  financial  stability  and  allows  us  to  have  more  imaginative  programming  and  support  films  that  we  don't  necessarily  think  will  make  us  a  lot  of  money  but  that  we  believe  in.    Our  business  has  increased  admissions  year  on  year  and  this  is  undoubtedly  in  part  due  to  the  MEDIA  support  we  receive.  

- Helping  us  showing  films  we  might  not  have  otherwise  offered.  - We  are  an  independent  art  house  cinema  operated  by  volunteers,  and  we  do  not  run  on  a  commercial  basis;  

while  we  are  grateful  for  the  funding  we  receive,  the  MEDIA  programme  best  helps  us  through  Europa  Cinemas,  when  the  collective  booking  potential  of  the  cinemas  involved  tempts  distributors  to  release  titles  they  would  not  necessarily  release.  This  is  particularly  true  with  respect  to  35mm  print  distribution,  titles  for  release  in  the  UK  will  soon  no  longer  warrant  the  striking  of  35mm  prints,  it  is  only  the  need  for  35mm  prints  in  Europe  that  will  make  them  available.  

- Business  not  growing  at  present  due  to  reducing  local  authority  funding.  - My  two  venues  are  quite  static  Funding  is  certainly  welcome  but  I  cannot  measure  it  in  these  terms.  - We  now  have  50,000  more  people  seeing  specialised  film  at  our  venue  than  we  did  five  years  ago.  

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- This  funding  has  been  crucial  in  underwriting  our  plans  for  expansion  of  programme,  screens,  and  audiences.    As  a  result  of  the  contribution  Europa  Cinemas  and  other  funders  make,  we  are  now  selling  around  50,000  more  specialised  film  tickets  a  year  compared  to  2005-­‐6.  

 

Market  Organiser  Comments    - Funding  meant  our  marketplace  assistant  job  could  go  year-­‐round.  - Our  Market  was  very  UK  orientated  in  its  first  and  second  years.  Since  partnership  with  MEDIA,  we  have  

gradually  increased  the  proportion  of  non  national  producers  and  by  2012  will  have  more  than  50%  of  producer  attendants  from  outside  UK  and  US/non  EU.  

- Crucial  for  building  our  international  profile.    

Training  Provider  Comments    - Helped  us  develop  an  internationally  recognised  course  that  has  led  to  international  recognition.  - MEDIA  funding  has  allowed  us  to  develop  international  links  and  form  partnerships  which  enable  us  to  offer  a  

wider  range  of  training  opportunities.  - It  has  enabled  us  to  expand  our  work  internationally,  developing  international  contacts  and  broadening  the  

scope  of  our  services.  - The  support  offered  by  Media  has  helped  provide  the  foremost  course  for  producers  in  the  UK  and  Europe  and  

encouraged  European  producers  and  executives  to  gain  experience  and  contacts  in  the  world  of  Hollywood.    

Sales  Agent  Comments    - We  have  benefited  from  support  through  the  Development  Support  scheme,  which  has  been  extremely  helpful  

to  our  efforts  to  develop  projects  that  have  a  chance  of  making  a  serious  dent  on  the  world  box  office,  and  creating  new  franchises  for  the  European  filmmaking  base.  

- In  our  business  it's  really  the  prospect  of  having  a  consistent  slate  of  sellable  films  that  will  determine  growth.    We  specialise  in  art  house  titles  that  may  sometimes  pre-­‐sell  but  are  more  often  execution  dependent.    Because  the  funding  we  receive  will  be  tied  to  a  certain  extent  to  the  commerciality  of  our  films  and  because  that  funding  it  is  not  at  a  level  yet  that  would  make  such  a  difference  we  would  not  be  able  at  this  moment  to  make  plans  to  expand.  

- In  short,  when  film  budgets  and  scales  are  being  reduced,  they're  even  more  difficult  to  promote  and  find  a  place  in  a  crowded  market.    This  problem  has  been  growing  over  recent  years  and  is,  in  my  opinion,  only  getting  worse.  

                                   

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Appendix  2    In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  stimulating  employment  and  creating  jobs?    

Producer  Comments    - The  MEDIA  funding  our  project  received  has  created  jobs  for  several  script  editors  and  a  casting  director.  - In  this  particular  case,  as  the  producers  were  also  writer  and  director  and  DOP  it  is  not  possible  to  say  that  jobs  

were  created.  In  one  sense,  however,  the  grant  stimulated  employment.  - To  date,  four  people  have  been  employed  on  the  project:  three  more  will  be  shortly.  - Effective,  but  mainly  on  a  short  term  basis  as  one  of  the  projects  didn't  move  into  production  for  a  variety  of  

reasons.        - We  have  hired  professionals  to  work  with  us  and  when  the  film  is  shot  will  hire  many  more  staff/  freelancers  to  

realise  the  project  and  grow  the  business.  - We  have  occasionally  hired  researchers  to  develop  ideas,  and  DOPs  and  production  teams  to  make  'teasers'  for  

our  proposals.  - It  certainly  provided  work  for  the  writers  attached  to  the  project.  - Development  project.  - If  we  have  MEDIA  funding  it  helps  greatly  -­‐  without  that  commitment  others  would  find  it  easier  to  walk  away.  - This  is  a  hard  one  to  quantify  as  it  was  a  development  grant  and  was  for  one  project.  My  company  remains  

small  and  has  been  hit  -­‐  like  most  people  -­‐  by  the  global  economic  crisis.  We  still  work  as  a  very  lean  team  with  a  core  of  2-­‐3  people  and  hire  in  freelance  crew  for  each  specific  project.  There  has  been  no  growth  in  employment  as  a  result  of  the  MEDIA  funding  but  we  are  surviving  in  very  hard  times  and  we  are  proud  to  have  been  able  to  add  to  our  portfolio  and  to  watch  its  international  critical  (if  not  economic)  success.  

- I'm  effectively  a  one  man  band  in  the  development  stage  so  the  MEDIA  award  didn't  generate  any  permanent  jobs.  But  it  did  lead  to  a  film  being  made  and  that  did  indeed  generate  paid  employment  for  a  large  team  of  people.  

- IN  our  case  MEDIA  fund  hasn’t  created  employment  or  jobs.  - Assistants,  secretary.  - MEDIA  funding  has  allowed  us  to  crew  up  for  production  on  two  films  and  therefore  we've  been  able  to  employ  

several  assistant  producers  and  production  managers/assistants  for  those  films.  - It  has  enabled  us  to  keep  some  productions  in  the  UK,  thus  providing  highly  paid  jobs  for  the  length  of  each  

production,  which  can  be  as  long  as  2  years.  - The  company  is  very  small,  run  by  a  director,  writer,  producer  so  the  need  for  employment  for  others  is  limited.  - It  has  created  jobs  where  developed  projects  have  gone  into  production.  - Writer,  producer,  and  artists.  We  did  a  fair  bit  of  work.  But  not  every  project  makes  it  through.  - We  have  run  a  company  in  Northern  Ireland,  in  an  area  with  82%  unemployment.  MEDIA  by  stimulating  

investment  has  helped  create  and  sustain  our  projects  and  profile.  At  times  we  have  employed  7  full  time  staff  and  produced  over  a  dozen  docs  and  four  features.  MEDIA  was  crucial  in  this.  

- The  series  that  was  based  on  the  pilot  development  employed  30  people  for  12  months.  - The  MEDIA  funding  has  enabled  us  to  keep  members  of  staff  employed  on  the  project  whereby  we  would  have  

had  to  let  them  go.  We  have  also  been  able  to  work  with  the  freelance  community.  - We  have  converted  three  MEDIA  supported  projects  and  thus  created  employment  through  both  the  

development  and  production  process  on  three  films.  - It  has  kept  our  company  able  to  compete  and  thrive  in  a  depressed  economy.  - The  funding  has  allowed  the  employment  of  writers  and  other  "development"  staff,  working  towards  further  

employment  of  freelance  personnel  at  the  production  stage.  - We  have  been  able  to  hire  writers,  directors,  script  consultants,  casting  directors,  line  producers  and  create  

short  shoots  involving  any  number  of  experienced  crew  members:  which  creates  jobs  in  the  sort  term  but  contributes  to  sustaining  a  baseline  of  talent  in  the  industry  in  the  longer  term.    If  only  there  was  more  of  it....  

- It’s  very  difficult  to  build  a  film  development  company  because  of  the  nature  of  the  beast  but  MEDIA  does  allow  you  to  try  things  out  and  hire  people  which  you  wouldn’t  be  able  to  afford.  

- We  are  a  small  company  and  our  MEDIA  development  funding  has  been  of  great  value  in  enabling  us  to  get  projects   ready   for   production   finance,   which   in   turn   creates   jobs   for   many   crew   and   cast   members   and  stimulates   employment   in   the   post-­‐production   and   sales   processes.   We   are   currently   casting   our   latest  

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MEDIA-­‐supported  project  and  the  script  has  secured  the  interest  of  Mark  Rylance  to  play  the  lead.  This  will,  we  hope,  secure  an  A  List  director  and  will  then  finance  a  relatively  big-­‐budget  film  with  a  wide  range  of  jobs  created.  

- I  am  employing  a  number  of  freelancers  in  the  development  process,  and  this  will  be  multiplied  hugely  as  the  development  is  likely  to  result  in  production.  

- It  helped  fund  freelance  jobs  for  the  research  trip  and  in  making  the  pilot  in  Russia.    These  included:        Research  trip:    researcher  and  writer/  producer  -­‐  three  weeks  each    executive  producer  -­‐  6  months  part  time    production  manager  -­‐    2  weeks  part  time        Pilot:    Russian  consultant/fixer  -­‐  one  month  full  time    director  -­‐  two  months  full  time    production  manager/executive  producer  -­‐  three  months  full  time    accountant  -­‐  one  week      editor  -­‐  two  weeks  full  time.  

- It  is  very  effective  when  it  is  there  and  very  hard  when  it  is  not.  - It  has  enabled  us  to  work  with  a  range  of  writers  and  researchers  when  developing  projects,  taking  these  

relationships  into  the  future.  Not  only  contributors  from  within  the  industry,  but  also  individuals  from  outside  the  industry  that  are  developing  their  first  projects  for  film  and  television.  

- Scripted  film  and  TV  development  pays  very  poorly  outside  of  1st  look  deals  or  being  subsidised  by  larger  corporations.  The  MEDIA  grant  definitely  helped  secure  existing  jobs  in  subtle  and  tangible  ways  and  has  provided  the  potential  to  generate  future  employment.  

- We've  been  able  to  work  with  some  excellent  writers  and  an  amazingly  talented  bunch  of  animators,  characters  designers  etc  all  because  of  the  MEDIA  funding.  

- We  have  hired  director  &  script  editing  support  on  one  project.    We  have  hired  a  writer  and  script  editor  as  well   as   several   specialist   police   consultants   and   forensic   advisors.     We   are   about   to   embark   upon   full  development  of  an  e-­‐novel/app/online  graphic  novel  with  publisher  Penguin  for  another  project  which  will  include  hiring  graphic  artists,  writers  and  technological  experts.  

- The  film  for  which  I  received  development  funding  would  not  have  been  made  without  MEDIA's  help.  So  all  the  employment  created  by  the  film  was  directly  or  indirectly  attributable  to  MEDIA  funding.  

- We  have  been  able  to  keep  an  assistant  on  longer  than  we  could  have  done  without  MEDIA  - I'm  not  sure  this  is  relevant  to  the  particular  award  we  received  -­‐  although  of  course  it  enabled  us  to  continue  

employment  on  that  particular  film.  - Again  MEDIA's  money  goes  directly  to  projects  rather  than  to  the  company  so  it  doesn't  help  with  creating  jobs  

at  the  production  company.  What  it  does  do  though  is  enable  you  to  pay  a  fair  rate  to  the  line  producers,  casting  agents,  researchers  etc  who  are  brought  on  as  freelancers  to  work  on  the  project.  Possibly  without  MEDIA's  money  these  roles  would  have  to  be  filled  by  less  experienced  in  house  staff  rather  than  trained  professionals  in  these  fields.  

- Allowed  us  to  take  on  further  people  to  develop  project.  - MEDIA  funding  has  been  effective  in  sustaining  a  proper  development  process  and  means  we've  been  able  to  

pay  people  properly  for  their  services  rather  than  work  -­‐  as  we  often  have  to  -­‐  on  a  deferred  fee  basis.  - Initially  able  to  source  finance  from  various  sources,  but  laterally  became  increasingly  difficult.  - No  further  jobs  have  yet  been  created.  - It  stimulates  employment  by  being  able  to  pay  directly  for  the  projects  development  costs.  As  we  are  all  aware  

it  is  the  development  costs  that  are  often  the  hardest  to  come  by.  It  creates  jobs  for  writers,  directors  and  crew  such  as  line  producers,  production  managers  and  casting  directors.  I  think  it  is  incredibly  effective  at  the  point  where  a  project  needs  and  requires  the  finance  to  move  it  forward.  

- A  large  number  of  people  were  involved  in  the  production.  - We  were  able  to  take  on  a  number  of  people  in  different  roles  during  the  development  process.  - Because  of  the  support  MEDIA  gave  our  company  we  are  now  about  to  make  a  feature  film  which  will  create  

over  50  jobs  (for  the  duration  of  shoot  and  post  production)  and  will  pump  over  half  a  million  pounds  into  the  Welsh  economy.  

- We  were  able  to  hire  some  freelance  support  for  a  period  of  time.  - Too  early  to  say.  - A  number  of  the  scripts  developed  converted  into  production  and  international  sales.  - Since  it  is  a  development  grant  for  a  single  film  script  to  be  developed,  the  long  term  creation  of  jobs  is  not  

really  relevant.  - It  has  meant  paying  a  writer,  coordinator  and  Line  Producer.  - Had  the  economics  been  different  in  the  general  sector,  we  would  have  doubled  the  size  of  the  production  

team  and  created  a  large  number  of  jobs.        Regarding  growth  of  the  business,  we  still  retain  the  skills  that  were  developed  and  therefore  have  potential  to  expand  the  studio  within  that  sector  when  circumstances  change.  It  therefore  has  a  beneficial  effect  and  does  enable  us  to  promote  the  skill  set  within  the  industry.  

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- In  this  particular  instance,  this  Award  has  had  an  impact  on  all  three  international  co-­‐production  partners.  - A  number  of  animators  and  other  creatives  were  needed  to  create  the  development  materials.  If  green  lit,  the  

programme  would  provide  work  for  many  creatives.  - It  helped  to  pay  for  at  least  40  people  to  be  employed  on  the  project  in  different  production  capacities  - We  have  -­‐  thanks  to  development  funding,  and  one  TV  broadcast  grant  -­‐  been  able  to  employ  over  the  last  ten  

years  some  50  freelance  staff  for  periods  of  18  months  at  a  time,  four  times.  We  have  also  been  able  to  employ  a  full  time  development  executive,  director  and  art  director  to  concentrate  on  development.  

- Several  people  were  employed  during  the  development  process  of  the  film.  - Getting  projects  away  means  jobs  are  created.    Obtaining  development  money  means  jobs  are  created.    It  is  

quite  simple.    The  MEDIA  money  is  of  massive  benefit  to  employment  in  the  independent  sector  as  companies  are  not  under  pressure  to  pay  this  money  back  with  a  premium.  

- We  work  internationally  -­‐  we  employ  freelancers  in  Scotland,  but  also  in  the  rest  of  the  UK  and  Europe.    The  more  projects  we  develop  and  produce,  the  more  we  employ  -­‐  the  schemes  in  the  MEDIA  program  allow  us  to  increase  the  volume  of  our  work,  and  the  ability  to  do  it.  

- With  MEDIA  funding  I  was  able  to  employ  a  cameraman,  editor  and  researcher  in  order  to  produce  a  trailer  for  my  documentary.  

- For  a  start  it  saved  my  job  as  a  Managing  Director.  The  company  was  on  its  last  legs  before  the  MEDIA  supported  production.  I  spent  years  raising  finance  for  two  big  projects,  one  came  off  because  of  MEDIA.  The  other  is  still  in  the  balance.  The  MEDIA  supported  film  increased  the  reputation  of  the  European  Director  as  well  (but  he  lives  in  Japan).  In  general  UC  works  with  freelancers,  so  apart  from  Director    &  Producer  no  new  jobs  were  created.  Just  supporting  freelancers  and  suppliers  in  the  NW  region  of  England,  an  area  which  struggles  against  the  dominance  of  London  in  the  UK  TV  business.  

- The  financial  support  creates  stability,  stimulates  further  investment  and  therefore  allows  us  to  create  new  opportunities  within  business.  

- National  factors  have  hindered  the  company's  development.  - No  new  jobs  were  created  because  the  project  never  made  it  into  production.  - The  impact  related  to  employment  will  be  felt  when  the  film  goes  into  production.  At  that  time  an  entire  crew  

and  cast  will  be  engaged  to  produce  the  film.  This  employment  is  a  consequence  of  the  grant  and  not  a  direct  result.  

- I  think  it  is  fair  to  assume,  in  my  case,  that  the  4  feature  films  I  produced  with  the  help  of  MEDIA  Development  funding  might  not  have  been  converted  into  production  had  they  not  received  the  development  grants  from  MEDIA.  The  4  films  had  budgets  of  between  2.5m  and  3.5m  GBP  and  created  employment  and  generated  fees  and  revenues  in  the  UK,  Germany,  Hungary  and  Denmark.  

- We  have  been  able  to  keep  at  least  two  additional  permanent  members  of  staff  as  a  result.  - The  original  funding  was  very  small.  It  was  my  fault  because  I  did  not  calculate  well  the  difficulties  and  the  

demands  of  the  project.    

Distributor  Comments    - We  don't  have  staff.  - We  have  created  three  new  positions  as  a  result  of  Media  funding.  - Hard  to  quantify.  - We  might  possible  have  a  smaller  team.    

Exhibitor  Comments    - We  engage  in  a  significant  number  of  projects  from  film  distribution  to  professional  training  courses  where  

MEDIA  funding  has  been  KEY  in  enabling  us  to  raise  significant  levels  of  match-­‐funding.  - The  level  of  funding  we  receive  from  MEDIA  is  marginally  below  what  we  receive  from  our  Film  Agency  each  

year  so  it  is  significant  in  order  for  us  to  maintain  the  effective  running  of  our  venue.    Its  contribution  helps  us  to  maintain  our  current  level  of  provision  and  the  associated  roles  within  the  venue.  

- A  thriving  cinema  can  only  be  maintained  by  effective  staffing.  The  increased  numbers  of  films  have  led  to  an  increased  programme  of  educational  activity  around  these  European  films.  

- The  funding  has  allowed  us  to  take  risks  with  our  programming;  the  funding  has  played  a  role  in  sustaining  and  growing  our  business.  

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- We  have  quite  a  small  team  here  with  very  low  turnover  and  little  room  for  growth  largely  due  to  the  limitations  of  our  physical  premises.  

- Media  funding  has  not  directly  resulted  in  increase  in  employment  as  the  enhanced  programme  can  be  delivered  by  the  same  number  of  staff.  However,  it  can  be  said  to  help  safeguard  existing  employment.  

- Not  relevant  to  us  - Stoke  Film  Theatre  is  an  independent  art  house  cinema  run  by  volunteers,  we  only  have  one  part  time  paid  

position  which  pre-­‐dates  our  involvement  with  the  MEDIA  Programme.  - Jobs  holding  steady  at  present  but  no  growth  - There  need  to  be  schemes,  which  target  the  non  profit  sector,  to  allow  trainees,  and  graduates,  access  to  

employment  training.  - We  now  employ  30  more  staff  than  we  did  5  years  ago.  - Expansion  has  been  a  large  part  of  our  work  in  the  last  decade,  and  Europa  Cinemas  funding  has  supported  and  

helped  us  realise  those  plans.      

Market  Organiser  Comments    - Has  given  credibility  to  our  Market  event  -­‐  people  respect  an  event  with  MEDIA  funding  - Allowed  us  to  have  a  year-­‐round  assistant  post  and  another  short  term  assistant  post.  Crucial  in  creating  jobs.        

Training  Provider  Comments    - Our  course  prepares  producers  to  create  sustainable  IP  and  businesses  therefore  creating  jobs  for  the  multiple  

roles  needed  on  cross-­‐platform  projects.  At  the  lab  many  of  the  participants  have  begun  to  work  together  generating  new  projects  and  new  roles  and  employment  opportunities.  

- MEDIA  funding  has  allowed  us  to  increase  our  own  activity  and  support  SMEs  to  the  point  where  they  have  employed  more  people.  

- A  large  number  of  the  graduates  of  Inside  Pictures  have  gone  on  to  be  industry  leaders  in  the  European  Film  Industry  (details  available).  

   

Sales  Agent  Comments    - The  funding  we  have  received  to  date  is  not  sufficient  to  allow  for  job  growth  within  the  company.  - I'm  afraid  the  issue  is  helping  smaller  scale  films  and  similar  companies  handling  them  to  deal  with  the  films  in  a  

viable  way  and  a  positive  knock  on  effect  from  that  is  that  maybe  more  jobs  will  be  created  but  we're  a  long  way  from  that...  

                             

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Appendix  3    In  overall  terms,  how  effective  has  MEDIA  funding  been  in  improving  your  leverage  of  match  funding?    

Producer  Comments    - The  project  already  had  secured  match  funding  when  the  MEDIA  application  was  made,  but  securing  MEDIA  

funding  helped  us  raise  further  development  funds  for  the  project.  - The  production  company  was  able  to  obtain  matching  finance  at  the  level  of  €40,000.  - It  has  allowed  us  to  get  BFI  match  funding  - It  has  meant  we  could  state  the  terms  of  a  deal  rather  than  take  the  initial  terms  handed  to  us.  - It's  a  huge  help  here.  It  impresses  European  broadcasters  and  increases  their  faith  in  the  project  - In  this  instance  it  wasn't  effective  at  all  since  it  coincided  with  a  downturn  in  animation  production  and  

commissioning  in  the  UK.  - My  partners  were  in  place  prior  to  the  application  being  made.  - The  MEDIA  funding  attracted  one  non-­‐profit  organisation  to  support  us  in  development  stage.  - Instant  incentive  for  public  national  development.  - As  part  of  our  finance  plan,  having  MEDIA  money  was  instrumental  in  attracting  a  co-­‐producer  who  was  also  an  

investor  for  one  of  our  films.  - Not  so  much  for  development,  where  we  are  almost  always  forced  to  match  the  MEDIA  money  ourselves,  but  

the  distribution  money  we  have  had  has  been  a  cornerstone  in  the  funding  of  our  shows  which  have  several  partners  in  different  countries.  

- Once  MEDIA  has  provided  finance  and  endorsed  the  project  it  makes  it  much  more  attractive  to  other  companies  to  invest.  

- It  has  helped  for  example  where  the  BFI  are  prepared  to  fund  50%  of  a  development  budget,  but  usually  their  funding  has  come  first.  

- People  are  reluctant  to  match  fund  without  greater  control.  And  that  greater  control  was  part  of  the  problem  with  our  initial  rights  holder  and  the  deal  I  had  in  place  with  him.  

- Sometimes  MEDIA  was  first  in  support  which  we  used  to  leverage  other  development  finance.  - We  currently  have  not  sought  match  funding,  but  I  would  imagine  having  MEDIA  funding  would  help.  - We  have  been  able  to  partner  with  other  funds,  distributors,  other  international  co-­‐producers  and  financiers  at  

a  very  early  stage  because  of  this.  - As  already  stated,  MEDIA  support  has  greatly  helped  to  leverage  the  development  support  of  the  UK  and  

Scottish  national  bodies  for  film.  - The  MEDIA  brand  is  widely  recognized  as  a  stamp  of  approval  inside  the  industry  and  out  of  it.    It  has  been  a  key  

element  of  our  offering  to  finance  and  can  be  considered  crucial  in  helping  encourage  matching  -­‐  and  production  -­‐  financiers  to  contribute.  

- Match  funding  tool  is  much  easier  when  you  have  something  to  match  against  so  yes  it  did  improve  the  strategy  going  forwards.  

- On  our  latest  project,  MEDIA  funds  paid  for  four  drafts  of  script,  on  the  strength  of  which  the  BFI  has  agreed  to  fund  the  next  stages  of  development.  

- We  are  in  the  process  of  funding  the  project  but  'first'  money  is  a  very  effective  leverage  tool  in  raising  further  finance.    I  know  this  from  experience.  

- Unfortunately  not  much  -­‐  we  didn't  go  into  production  because  of  lack  of  interest  from  broadcasters.  - We  raised  match  funding  on  our  slate  application  from  the  Creative  Investment  Fund  in  the  North  of  England  

but  when  our  slate  application  was  unsuccessful  we  struggled  to  hold  onto  this  money  and  replace  it  to  match  the  other  investment.  It  cost  us  a  lot  of  energy  and  goodwill  not  to  mention  valuable  time  and  resources.  

- Partnership  with  MEDIA  has  been  very  helpful  in  facilitating  working  with  other  partner  organisations  when  raising  match  funding.  MEDIA  is  a  respected  fund  and  embarking  on  a  project  backing  by  MEDIA  often  helps  to  interest  other  financial  backers.  

- Both  Channel  4  and  Penguin  have  endorsed  the  appeal  of  the  match  funding  element  of  slate  funding.  - It  was  more  effective  in  consolidating  domestic  funding.  International  funders  were  reluctant  to  pre  fund.  

However,  many  of  the  meetings  facilitated  by  the  MEDIA  funding  did  eventually  result  in  programme  sales,  once  the  film  was  finished,  which  offset  production  losses.  

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- It's  as  simple  as  that  -­‐  MEDIA  provides  evidence  that  we  have  money,  which  then  enables  us  often  to  secure  more.  

- We  received  UK  Lottery  money  after  receiving  the  MEDIA  grant,  and  also  money  from  Slovak  TV  who  bought  and  broadcast  the  film  on  International  Roma  Day.  

- Development  funding  is  increasingly  difficult  to  find  and  financiers  prefer  to  share  the  risk  on  their  investment,  whether  this  be  the  BFI,  Film4  or  the  BBC,  or  even  end  users  such  as  Studio  Canal.  Once  they  know  it  is  not  only  their  money  at  risk  or  they  have  to  put  in  only  50%  of  the  development  budget  or  less  then  it  is  a  lot  easier  to  negotiate.  

- MEDIA  is  a  good  way  of  improving  leverage  because  it  reduces  risk  for  potential  match  funders.  - Became  increasingly  difficult  to  raise  match  funding.  - The  award  of  MEDIA  funding  has  been  very  valuable  in  confirming  the  quality  of  the  project  to  other  potential  

funders.  - We  have  our  own  fund  so  we  could  have  put  a  small  amount  of  finance  to  the  project  anyhow.  Having  said  that,  

I  think  it  helps  us  justify  what  we  are  paying  and  why  in  project  development  costs  to  our  shareholders/  investors.  

- It  has  helped  to  bring  in  further  funds  from  a  number  of  other  sources.  - It  helped  us  to  be  taken  more  seriously.  It  helped  improve  our  company’s  credibility.  - Our  ability  to  match  MEDIA  funding  with  investment  'in-­‐kind'  allowed  and  encouraged  us  to  invest  in  our  own  IP  - We  were  able  to  bring  BFI  matching  funding  to  this  project  after  work  done  to  be  able  to  apply  for  the  MEDIA  

grant.  - Eventually  when  the  project  is  further  developed,  I  expect  it  to  prove  very  effective  - In  this  case,  the  start  of  production  came  before  confirmation  of  receipt  of  the  Award  so  it  was  very  effective  in  

that  all  the  respective  co-­‐producers  agreed  that  they  would  invest  in  the  project  to  a  level  that  was  greater  than  the  Award  applied  for.  The  possibility  of  the  Award  gave  a  real  and  meaningful  opportunity  to  producers  to  reduce  their  exposure  and  this  definitely  helped  all  parties  adopt  the  structure  that  was  applied.  

- We  match  funded  the  budget  ourselves  - It  also  helped  me  retain  copyright  control  and  a  better  %  of  royalties.  - The  main  benefit  has  been  to  give  us  flexibility  in  planning  our  funding.  - Encouraged  the  involvement  of  the  UK  Film  Council.  - Having  match  in  place  is  vital  and  allows  others  to  have  the  comfort  they  need.    The  fact  that  the  MEDIA  money  

is  able  to  be  first  in  is  also  a  real  plus.  - 100%.    The  latest  project  -­‐  we  have  raised  40%  of  the  match  funding  after  a  50%  development  funding  was  

awarded  and  are  on  our  way  to  rise  the  last  10%  after  initially  being  prepared  to  put  up  the  last  10%  from  the  company.    It  has  allowed  us  to  get  started;  to  get  the  work  done  that  has  in  turn  attracted  more  finance  into  the  project  after  seeing  proposals  and  trailers.  

- I  think  it's  difficult  for  me  to  say.    In  my  case,  the  development  support  meant  that  I  was  able  to  interest  broadcasters  in  the  next  stage  of  production.  

- I  did  not  receive  extra  funding  on  the  basis  of  MEDIA’s  involvement.  - The  MEDIA  funding  demonstrates  significant  investment  in  our  projects  and  incentivises  other  financial  

institutions  to  invest  but  it  is  also  used  as  our  expenditure  and  commitment  to  a  project  and  so  is  leverage  when  obtaining  match  funding  and  securing  our  financial  stake  and  future  in  projects.  

- We  did  manage  to  get  match  funding  from  both  Dutch  and  German  publishers  initially  -­‐  but  neither  of  them  would  commit  in  the  end  to  providing  the  in-­‐kind  services  that  would  have  allowed  the  project  to  go  into  production.  

- We  were  able  to  raise  match  funding  as  a  result  of  the  grant.  - UK  Film  Council  grants  and  BBC  development  grant  were  unlocked  through  MEDIA  funding.  - In  the  UK  almost  all  development  funding  requires  a  match  -­‐  Media  has  really  helped  us  fill  that  gap.                    

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Distributor  Comments    

- We  have  raised  some  match  funding  through  having  a  MEDIA  grant.  - This  is  not  something  we  take  into  account.  

 

Exhibitor  Comments    - This  has  not  been  explored  at  the  venue.  - We  haven't  sought  match  funding  for  any  projects  in  our  businesses  recent  history.  - Not  effective  in  match  funding  but  very  effective  in  making  the  case  for  breadth  of  film  programme.      

Training  Provider  Comments    - The  awarding  of  MEDIA  funding  is  definitely  a  key  help  in  securing  funding  in  other  sources  as  MEDIA  funds  

some  of  the  leading  media  courses  in  Europe.  - Funding  of  our  programme  for  four  years  has  allowed  us  to  develop  a  case  to  bring  in  national  film  funds  and  

decrease  the  MEDIA  %  of  support  for  our  programme.  - With  MEDIA  funding  we  were  able  to  access  funds  from  the  BFI  and  private  industry  as  well  as  contributions  

from  students  and  their  employers  and  regional  training  bodies.      

Sales  Agent  Comments    - We  have  not  made  any  attempts  to  date  to  use  the  funding  as  leverage.  - It  just  doesn't  help.                                                      

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Appendix  4    Did  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  enhance  your  skills  and  knowledge?    

Producer  Comments    - Attending   the   ACE   programme   has   been   invaluable   -­‐   it   has   considerably   accelerated   my   personal  

development  as  a  producer  and  it  has  helped  the  general  development  of  the  company.  - Went   to   a   training   weekend   about   Journalism   in   Documentary   (Belfast   Fest   2007).   It   was   extremely  

stimulating.  - It  was  absolutely  essential  for  a  young  producer  like  me  to  be  able  to  network  with  like-­‐minded  individuals  

and  learn  the  best  practices  for  developing  and  growing  the  business  through  our  film  projects.  - It  greatly  assisted  the  Director.  He  was  a  relatively  new  director  who  now  has  an  award  winning  film  on  his  

resume.  - Yes,   a   little,   but   because   the   situation   is   so   different   in   each   country,   it   was   not   always   useful.     The  

networking  was  more  important.  - Interesting   from   changing   workplace   point   of   view.   always   useful   to   know   what   is   going   on,   even   if   it  

doesn't  directly  affect  one's  business  - I  was  an  observer  on  the  first  EAVE  course.  I  still  have  contacts  from  that  course.    At  that  time  it  was  good  

to  understand  how  the  system  works,  and  producers  need  not  be  alone  in  producing  work.  - The  pixel  lab  was  very  informative  about  new  transmedia  market  place.  - The   courses   were   largely   splendid,   and   helped   both   with   networking   leading   to   later   production  

partnerships,  and  a  raising  of  general  knowledge  and  awareness  of  the  international  film  business.  - It   taught   me   skills   of   script   development   in   collaboration   with   writers;   and   also   gave   invaluable  

introductions  to  other  writers  and  producers  across  Europe.  - Both  courses  attended  by  staff  members  who  rated  them  very  highly  -­‐  especially  the  CICAE  course.  - Not  really.  - I  have  attended  ACE,  EAVE  and  INSIDE  PICTURES  and  have  produced  and  continue  to  produce  feature  films  

with  friends  and  contacts  made  through  these  programmes.  - I   attended   as   a   speaker.   But   yes,   the   opportunity   to   network   with   other   professionals   definitely   helped  

enhance  my  knowledge  and  skills.  - Good  intros  to  European  Producers/potential  co-­‐production  partners  and  the  funding  within  the  European  

Creative  Community.  - ACE   -­‐   absolutely   fantastic,   would   not   hesitate   to   recommend   it.     Perfectly   pitched   for   the   experienced  

producer  - Knowledge  of  international  marketplace  and  building  relationships  with  commissioners  /  future  partners,  as  

well  as  steering  particular  projects.  - I  was  lecturing  the  Inside  pictures  course,  but  I  found  it  most  interesting  and  helpful  also.  - I  was  attending  as  a  'decision-­‐maker',  and  felt  that  I  enhanced  my  knowledge  by  doing  so.  - It  is  probably  the  greatest  course  I  have  ever  taken  and  progressed  my  career  immensely.  - It  helped  me  with  finance  and  strategy  thinking  for  our  work.  - The  financing  landscape  is  constantly  changing  and  meeting  and  networking  on  these  courses  allows  one  to  

keep  abreast  of  the  industry.    Also  expanding  that  network  is  vital  to  progress.  - Especially,  the  new  cross  over  content.    Project  based  intensive  training  courses  give  the  skills  necessary  at  

the  level  we  need  to  produce,  whereas  one  off  workshops  or  lectures  over  a  day  or  morning/afternoon  only  scratch  the  surface  and  give  information  ,  rather  than  develop  skills.  

- Absolutely!  The  courses  have  always  made  me  a  better  skilled  Producer.  - This  was  how  I  began  working  in  multimedia.  - The  course  gave  us  the  skills  and  the  knowledge  to  make  the  transition  from  documentary  making  to  fiction  

projects.  - My  colleague  attended  Inside  Pictures  and  it  enormously  enhanced  her  view  of  global  film  making.      

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Exhibitor  Comments    - Yes.  - It  was  a  great  experience  to  meet  colleagues  from  around  Europe  and  share  ideas  - I  attended  the  CICAE  ART  +  CINEMA  =  MANAGEMENT  course  both  as  a  participant  and  a  facilitator  and  found  it  

an  invaluable  forum  for  making  contacts  and  networking  with  other  exhibitors.    The  Marketing  &  Distribution  course  which  I  attended  quite  a  number  of  years  ago  was  a  key  turning  point  in  my  professional  career  as  a  programmer.  

 

Distributer  Comments    - Inside  Pictures  has  been  hugely  beneficial  with  knowledge  of  the  production  sector.    

Market  Organiser  Comments    - Unsure  at  this  point  - Good  to  learn  from  other  countries'  experience.    

Training  Provider  Comments    - I  attended  all  of  these  courses  as  a  mentor/  tutor  -­‐  not  as  a  participant                                                                  

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Appendix  5    Was  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  training  course  an  opportunity  to  meet  any  partners  for  possible  future  collaboration?    

Producer  Comments  

 - I  am  currently  collaborating  with  two  partners  which  I  met  through  the  ACE  programme.  - The  Director  may  have  met  people  he  will  collaborate  with  -­‐  in  Italy  especially.  But  I  do  not  have  the  details.  - Yes  [3  examples  of  collaboration  provided].  - Production  relationships  are  still  ongoing.  - It  takes  more  then  a  course  to  find  a  partner  but  it  does  start  somewhere.  - These  are  too  numerous  to  list.  - I  attended  as  a  decision-­‐maker  and  made  contact  with  both  student  attendees  and  other  decision  makers  - There  have  been  several  both  in  terms  of  production  partners  and  financing  partners.  - It  enables  you  to  develop  other  ideas  with  new  partners  you  meet  and  get  on  with.    I  am  currently  working  on  2  

new  documentary  ideas  with  new  people  from  the  recent  Documentary  Campus  training  I  have  done.  - I  met  a  writer  I  commissioned  a  script  from  and  I  met  people  I  may  work  with  in  the  future.      

Distributor  Comments    - Production  projects  are  in  development  now      

Exhibitor  Comments    - Both  courses  I  attended  have  resulted  in  completed  projects  as  well  a  life-­‐long  support  network  of    other  

professionals  in  the  business.                                              

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Appendix  6    Did  attending  the  event(s)  improve  your  position  with  buyers  and  financiers?  

Producer  Comments    - Presenting  projects  at  the  market  has  helped  secure  production  finance  as  well  as  co-­‐production  partners  on  

projects.  - We  pitched  the  internet  film  in  Barcelona  and  Sheffield,  and  drew  it  to  the  attention  of  many  broadcasters.  

Some  subsequently  contributed  finance  to  the  film.  - Some  years  ago   I  got   substantial   funding  as  a   result  of  attending  Eurodoc.  The  marketing  events  are  much  

more  difficult   but   I   have   come   to   know  key  people   in   the   industry   better   -­‐   especially   some   financiers   and  distributors  who  now   know  my  name   -­‐   but   I   have  not   yet  managed   to   attract   a   distributor   as   a   result   of  attending  any  of  these  events.  The  market  has  gone  through  a  period  of  retraction  and  there  was  a  period  when   financiers   etc   were   not   taking   too   many   risks   on   films   up   front.   They   seemed   to   want   to   see   the  finished  film  which  is  very  hard  for  an  independent  producer.  I  stopped  going  to  markets  for  this  reason  until  it  becomes  more  worthwhile  to  take  this  risk  again.  

- We  couldn’t  find  a  pre-­‐buyer  or  a  financier  that  year.  - We  attended  Meetmarket  in  Sheffield  and  London  Film  Festival  with  several  projects  over  the  last  few  years.  

These  have  been  crucial  markets  for  us  and  have  made  a  significant  different  to  our  success  in  raising  funding  and  finding  distributors.  

- Yes.    These  markets  are  essential,  though  the  Cartoon  events  are  much  more  useful  than  the  markets  at  film  festivals.  

- Cartoon  Forum  is  always  helpful.  Not  always  on  the  day,  but  always,  eventually.  - We  sold  a  number  of  Projects  at  these  events  through  the  years.  - Being  nominated  for  the  Annecy  official  selection  was  useful  to  increase  the  company  profile.  - It  enabled  us  to  meet  lots  of  Co-­‐production  partners  and  broadcasters  across  Europe.  In  the  long  run  this  will  

be  very  useful.  - Immensely  useful  access  - It’s  a  good  platform.  - It  raises  your  profile  and  enables  many  useful  conversations  and  connections.  - These  have  been  over  10  years  and  all  have  been  useful  in  different  ways.  - The  MEDIA  stand  at  Cannes  in  particular  is  incredibly  useful  and  really  valuable  support.  - It's  hugely   important  to  continually  meet  potential  funders  and  potential  partners.  These  events  provide  an  

opportunity   to   connect  with   the   rest   of   the   industry   and   for   our   company   to   sustain   its   presence   in   the  marketplace.  

- Cartoon  was  very  helpful  in  having  such  a  strong  focus.  - I  obtained  buyers  and  financiers  through  attending  Cartoon  Forum.  - Meeting  financiers  at  these  types  of  events  is  great  as  you  get  to  know  them  and  when  you  come  to  bringing  

projects  to  them  you  have  a  relationship  with  them.  - Because   as   a   producer,   you   are   able   to  meet   Com  Eds   and  other   financiers   over   a   series   of  markets   over  

particular  negotiations  over  the  development  of  a  project.  - Basis  to  raise  and  finalise  co-­‐pro  and  pre-­‐sales  for  MEDIA  funded  TV  project.  - We  pitched  our  film   to  various  buyers  and  financiers.  We  developed  relationships  and  we  were  able  to  get  

funding  to  shoot  a  pilot  for  our  film.  We  also  met  partners  who  we  are  currently  in  discussions  with.  - Although  a  number  of  meetings  were  held,  there  has  been  no  tangible  outcome  as  yet.    

Distributor  Comments    - Markets  are  always  effective          

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Appendix  7    While  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  did  you  meet  any  possible  partners  for  future  collaboration?    

Producer  Comments    - I  am  now  collaborating  with  a  film  production  company  in  Barcelona  who  I  met  at  the  IDFA  pitching  forum.  - Attending  IDFA  forum  and  MeetMarket  Sheffield  has   led  to  direct   investment   in  films,  at  Berlinale  EFM,   I  

have  met  with  production  partners  I  may  collaborate  in  future  -­‐  Berlinale  also  introduced  me  to  producers  I  have  collaborated  with  but  not  on  MEDIA  slate  productions.  

- Not  yet  -­‐  but  we  live  in  hope.  We  were  made  an  offer  of  funding  at  the  Galway  Film  Fleadh  from  a  major  US  distributor  some  years  ago  but  it  was  withdrawn  within  months  when  the  market  collapsed.  It  will  happen  again  I  am  sure.  

- Several  new  partners  have  been  met  at  these  events.  - We  have  coproduced  with  many  people  I  have  met  at  the  Cartoon  Forum,  primarily  in  France  and  Germany,  

but  with  presales  to  Scandinavian  countries.    Too  many  to  list.  - We  are  presently  involved  in  a  project  that  came  out  of  the  Berlin  Film  Market  and  Galway  Film  Fleadh.  - We  have  met  up  and  discussed  the  project  with  several  partners  and  are  waiting  to  see  what  happens  with  

the  UK  broadcasters.  - I've   found   three   collaborators   from  Germany,   Ireland   and   Sweden  who   I've  met   several   times   at  market  

over  a  number  of  years,  and  we  have  built  a  working  relationship  and  in  this  way.  - In  almost  every  occasion.  - Sheffield  MeetMarket  and  others  have  provided  direct  connections  for  ongoing  collaborations.  - Both  for  productions  and  in  project  developments.  - Recently  at  the  Documentary  Campus  -­‐  collaborators  on  new  projects  and  partners  on  the  current  project  

in  development;  which  is  funded  partly  through  the  MEDIA  programme.  - Sales  Agents,  Distributors,  Co-­‐Producers.  - We  met  partners  we  intend  to  work  with  in  the  future.      

Exhibitor  Comments    - Our  links  with  MEDIA  and  Europa  Cinemas  has  led  to  us  delivering  and  co-­‐delivering  professional  training  both  

nationally  and  internationally.                                        

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Appendix  8    Has  attending  a  MEDIA-­‐funded  networking  event  directly  helped  you  to  produce  any  of  your  projects?    

Producer  Comments    - I'm  currently  in  the  process  of  producing  a  film  with  partners  I  met  during  the  Berlin  co-­‐production  market.  - Many  of  our  docs  have  been  funded  through  pitches  and  contacts  at,  for  example,  IDFA,  Sheffield.  - Through  possible  co-­‐producers.  - My  current  film  about  the  internet  would  have  been  impossible  without  networking  at  IDFA  and  Barcelona.  - Call  regulations  could  be  simplified  and  more  transparency  in  the  admin  process  would  help  greatly.  - Not  yet.  It's  a  matter  of  time  I  think  before  we  do  manage  to  get  other  financial  partners  on  board.  - By  pitching  to  broadcasters.  - By  meeting  funders  and   interested  producing  partners  we've  been  able  to  take  projects  from  development  to  

production  and  then  through  to  delivery.  - Yes.   We   have   launched   several   projects   at   the   Cartoon   Forum   [3   examples   provided].   These   have   all   been  

financed  with  the  help  of  international  partners.  - [Our  animated  children’s  cartoon]  got  produced  for  CiTV  as  a  result.  That  was  the  most  direct  result.  - I've  picked  up  loads  of  projects  to  co-­‐produce  at  co-­‐pro  markets.  - I  am  currently  co-­‐producing  with  a  Swedish  partner.  - Yes  it  enabled  us  to  get  international  funding  and  distribution  for  a  documentary.  - These   events   allow   you   to   meet   and   MAINTAIN   relationships   with   other   producers   which   is   necessary   with  

producers  you  wish  to  collaborate  and  co-­‐produce  with.  [5  examples  provided]  - We've  met  with  some  potential  co-­‐producers  and  funders…things  are  going  very  well.  - Yes.  MEDIA  funding  and  a  MEDIA  event  -­‐  Sheffield  MeetMarket  -­‐  provided  key  partnerships  for  our  project  [title  

and  director  provided].  The  film  is  longitudinal  (filmed  over  2  years)  and  Sheffield  provided  lots  of  opportunity  regarding  generating  pre-­‐sales   interest.  Although  we  weren't  able  to  raise  UK  production  finance,  being  at  the  festival  to  take  meetings  with  our  American  director  helped  raise  the  profile  of  the  project   in  the  marketplace.  We’ve  also  recently  secured  production  finance  from  Participant  Media  in  the  States,  which  is  fantastic.  

- Always  helpful  to  network  with  other  producers.  - We've   pitched   four   projects   at   Cartoon   Forum   over   the   past   10   years.   2   have   successfully   gone   on   to   be  

produced,  1  is  about  to  start  production  and  the  other  was  picked  up  by  a  broadcaster  for  further  development.  - There  are  no  results  yet  but  we  are  hopeful  that  contacts  made  will  eventually  bear  fruit.  - By  exposure  to  different  funding  models  and  providing  network  contacts.  - Networking  through  these  events  allows  trusted  contacts  you  already  have  to  endorse  new  contacts  they  might  

have  and  with  the  right  meeting  of  minds  this  leads  to  collaboration.  - By  meeting  EU  broadcasters,  co-­‐production  partners  and  creative  partners  to  work  with.  - By  securing  sales  to  broadcasters  and  negotiating  with  other  potential  financial  partners.  - I  met  a  now  regular  co-­‐producer  at  EAVE.  - At   Documentary   Campus   I   met   the   person   who   has   now   become   my   Digital   producer   in   the   current   cross  

platform  -­‐  previously  this  project  would  have  never  been  cross  platform,  or  I  would  never  have  met  her.    Now  it  has  every  chance  of  happening  as  a  developed  project  with  a  great   team.    All  of  this  facilitated  by  a  very  well  thought  out  MEDIA  program.    It  works!  

- Set  up  a  co-­‐pro,  pre  sales  and  acquisition  of  a  specialist  catalogue  for  my  company.  - Attachment  of  Sales  Agents,  Distributors,  Co-­‐Producers  and  finance  to  the  projects.  - Attending   the  European  Producers  Club  events  has   lead  to  2  projects  receiving  funding  from  partners  we  met  

for  the  first  time  at  the  events.  - Meeting  potential  partners  has  not  always  helped  the  project  pitched,  but  has  often  helped  later  down  the  line  

with  other  projects.            

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Distributor  Comments    - Call   regulations   could   be   simplified   (especially   after   successful   applications)   and   more   transparency   in   the  

admin  process  would  help  greatly.  - Berlin  2012  -­‐  I  met  with  a  number  of  potential  partners.      

Exhibitor  Comments    - It's  hard  to  overstate  the  value  of  MEDIA's  contribution  to  the  cultural  life  of  the  UK's  film  sector  and  it  is  one  of  

the   few   organisations   which   seeks   to   address   all   parts   of   the   industry   from   production   to   distribution   and  exhibition.  It  is  one  of  the  very  few  organisations  in  the  world  which  is  aware  of  how  these  three  factions  of  the  business  work  together.  This  joined-­‐up  thinking  is  an  invaluable  strength.  

   

Market  Organiser  Comments    - Great  contacts  to  invite  to  the  market    

Training  Provider  Comments    - IDFA  helped  me  produce  an  hour  long  documentary  for  ARTE,  ARD  and  NCRV.        

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For all enquiries please contact:

Agnieszka Moody, DirectorMEDIA Desk UK

c/o BFI21 Stephen StreetLondon W1T 1LN

Tel: 0207 173 3221

Email: [email protected]: www.mediadeskuk.eu