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Measurementbegan from . . . . .
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How do you measure Volume?
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How do you measure Volume of a
solid ?• To measure the volume of a solid. • Multiply : Length X Width X Height
length
H
E
I
G
H
Twidth
Volume of an irregular
shaped solid
Water level
Water level
51.0 mL
50.0 mL
1.0 cm3
1.0 mL = 1.0 cm3
What’s the difference between mass and weight?
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ANSWERS TO PAGE 32 Mass LabOBJECT MASS IN GRAMS (g)
1. graduated cylinder
2. ruler
3. cap
4. calculator
5. vial with cap
6. hardcover book
7. beaker
8. staple gun
9. goggles
10. feather
11. hole puncher
12. pipette
13. bottle of glue
25.2g
63.3g
3.4g
30.4 g
181.2g
0.7 g 58.8 g
394.8 g
1.2 g
73.3 g
3.5 g
27.5 g
273.3g
Answers to Volume of a solid.1# Type of Box L
1 Foil box
3 Alka-seltzer box
Toothpick box
Wood craft box
Sugar box
White box
Red box
Tape box
spoon
Paper clip box
Box of chalk
Copy paper box
1.
2.
3.
5.
4.
6.
7.
8.
10.
9.
12.
11.
#. Length
1,904.0 cm3
Width Height
16.5 cm
28.0 cm
6.5 cm
?
5.5cm
8.5 cm
7.0 cm
15.5 cm
10.0 cm
31.0 cm
17.5 cm
6.5 cm ? 8.5 cm
6.0 cm
23.5 cm
17.0 cm
20.0 cm
8.5 cm
4.0 cm
5.5 cm 8.0 cm
5.5 cm
4.0 cm 16.0 cm4.0 cm2.5 cm?
2.5 cm2.0 cm45.5 cm
5.0 cm2.5 cm6.0 cm
5.0 cm
? cm3
116.9 cm3
31,0008.3.0 cm3
102.0 cm3
527.0 cm3
5,512.0 cm3
84.5 cm3
96.3 cm3
420.0 cm3
Volume cm3
400.0 cm3
866.3 cm3
29 cm
Answers to page 29
irregularshaped solidlab
Object Volume in cm3
1. Silver cube 1.0 cm3
2. stone 2.0cm3
3. Silver cylinder
10.0 cm3
4. Gold cylinder 6.0 cm3
5. Copper cylinder
3.0 cm3
6. Black cylinder
3.0 cm3
7. marble 2.0 cm3
8. penny .5 cm3
9. dime .5 cm3
10.nickel 3.0 cm3
11. key 2.0 cm3
12. candle 10.5 cm3
13. shell 2.0 cm3
1. On the lines below explain what the science student did incorrectly. What should she have done?
2. Now compute the right answer. Remember to use the correct unit of measure. The mass of 150.0 mL is.
3. The mass of an empty beaker is 100.0 g. The mass of this same beaker filled with water is 120.0 g. Therefore, the mass of the water must be
4. The mass of an empty beaker is 200.0 g. The mass of this same beaker filled with water is 340.0 g. Therefore, the mass of the water must be
5. The volume of of block whose sides measure; height 6.7 cm, length 3.0 cm and width 5.2 cm is
She added. She should have subtracted.
20.0g
149.0g
140.0 g
104.5 cm3
Page 1
Measurement Review Sheet Answers
6. What the science student did incorrectly was
7. The science student should have
He didn’t set the riders to the sum of the masses
Set the riders to 13.0g (10.0g = 3.0g)
1. Set riders to 37.0 g (27.0g + 10.0 g)
2. Pour the salt into the container until the pointer returns to 0.
9. A scientist needs 50.0 grams of sand. The container she is using has a mass of 3.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?
10. A scientist needs 40.0 grams of sand. The container he is using has a mass of 27.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?
11. A scientist needs 0.5 grams of salt. The container she is using has a mass of 7.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?
53.0g because, 50.0g + 3.0g
7.5g because, 0.5g + 7.0g
67.0g because, 40.0g + 27.0g
Page 2
12. 325.0g 13. 65.2g 14. 142.3g
ruler
ruler
graduated cylinder.
graduated cylinder.
triple beam balance.
triple beam balance.
ruler
Directions: Write the tool you would use to find the:18. volume of a solid 19. volume of a liquid
20. volume of an irregular shaped solid
21. mass of a solid
22. mass of a liquid
23. length of a
24. height of a chair
cm3
cm
mL.
cm3
gram
gram
cm
Directions: Write the unit of measure you would use to find the:
25. volume of a solid ________________ 26. volume of a liquid _______________
27. volume of an irregular shaped solid
28. mass of a solid _____________
29. mass of a liquid _____________
30. length of a desk _____________
31. height of a chair ________________
Directions: Complete the following statements.
32. The basic unit of length used in the metric system is the _______________. Most often in our lab though, we use ___________.
33. The basic unit of mass used in the metric system is the _______________. Most often in our lab though, we use ___________.
34. The basic unit of volume used in the metric system is the _____________. Most often in our lab though we use ___________.
35. 1.0 mL = ___ g.
36. 1.0 mL = ___cm3
37. There are ________ grams in a kilogram.
38. There are ________ milliliters in a liter.
39. There are ________ centimeters in a meter.
meter
centimeter
kilogramgram
liter
1.0
1.0
1,000
1,000
100
milliliter
40. The difference between mass and weight is?
41. The procedure for finding the volume of an irregular shaped solid is;
Mass is the amount of matter in an object and weight is a measure of the force of gravity between to objects.
1. Fill the graduated cylinder to 50.0 mL.
2. Slowly drop the object into the water, on a angle.
3. Figure out how much the water rose by subtracting.
4. The difference is the answer in cm3