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Measurement By Mrs. S. Deringer

Measurement By Mrs. S. Deringer. Measurement began from

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Measurement

By Mrs. S. Deringer

Measurementbegan from . . . . .

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Why Metric????

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Volume is . . .

• a measure of the amount of space an object takes up.

How do you measure Volume?

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You must look at the meniscus

The curve of the liquid.

50

How do you measure Volume of a

solid ?• To measure the volume of a solid. • Multiply : Length X Width X Height

length

H

E

I

G

H

Twidth

Volume of an irregular

shaped solid

Water level

Water level

51.0 mL

50.0 mL

1.0 cm3

1.0 mL = 1.0 cm3

To Find The Mass

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What’s the difference between mass and weight?

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ANSWERS TO PAGE 32 Mass LabOBJECT MASS IN GRAMS (g)

1. graduated cylinder

2. ruler

3. cap

4. calculator

5. vial with cap

6. hardcover book

7. beaker

8. staple gun

9. goggles

10. feather

11. hole puncher

12. pipette

13. bottle of glue

25.2g

63.3g

3.4g

30.4 g

181.2g

0.7 g 58.8 g

394.8 g

1.2 g

73.3 g

3.5 g

27.5 g

273.3g

Answers to Volume of a solid.1# Type of Box L

1 Foil box

3 Alka-seltzer box

Toothpick box

Wood craft box

Sugar box

White box

Red box

Tape box

spoon

Paper clip box

Box of chalk

Copy paper box

1.

2.

3.

5.

4.

6.

7.

8.

10.

9.

12.

11.

#. Length

1,904.0 cm3

Width Height

16.5 cm

28.0 cm

6.5 cm

?

5.5cm

8.5 cm

7.0 cm

15.5 cm

10.0 cm

31.0 cm

17.5 cm

6.5 cm ? 8.5 cm

6.0 cm

23.5 cm

17.0 cm

20.0 cm

8.5 cm

4.0 cm

5.5 cm 8.0 cm

5.5 cm

4.0 cm 16.0 cm4.0 cm2.5 cm?

2.5 cm2.0 cm45.5 cm

5.0 cm2.5 cm6.0 cm

5.0 cm

? cm3

116.9 cm3

31,0008.3.0 cm3

102.0 cm3

527.0 cm3

5,512.0 cm3

84.5 cm3

96.3 cm3

420.0 cm3

Volume cm3

400.0 cm3

866.3 cm3

29 cm

Answers to page 29

irregularshaped solidlab

Object Volume in cm3

1. Silver cube 1.0 cm3

2. stone 2.0cm3

3. Silver cylinder

10.0 cm3

4. Gold cylinder 6.0 cm3

5. Copper cylinder

3.0 cm3

6. Black cylinder

3.0 cm3

7. marble 2.0 cm3

8. penny .5 cm3

9. dime .5 cm3

10.nickel 3.0 cm3

11. key 2.0 cm3

12. candle 10.5 cm3

13. shell 2.0 cm3

1. On the lines below explain what the science student did incorrectly. What should she have done?

2. Now compute the right answer. Remember to use the correct unit of measure. The mass of 150.0 mL is.

3. The mass of an empty beaker is 100.0 g. The mass of this same beaker filled with water is 120.0 g. Therefore, the mass of the water must be

4. The mass of an empty beaker is 200.0 g. The mass of this same beaker filled with water is 340.0 g. Therefore, the mass of the water must be

5. The volume of of block whose sides measure; height 6.7 cm, length 3.0 cm and width 5.2 cm is

She added. She should have subtracted.

20.0g

149.0g

140.0 g

104.5 cm3

Page 1

Measurement Review Sheet Answers

6. What the science student did incorrectly was

7. The science student should have

He didn’t set the riders to the sum of the masses

Set the riders to 13.0g (10.0g = 3.0g)

1. Set riders to 37.0 g (27.0g + 10.0 g)

2. Pour the salt into the container until the pointer returns to 0.

9. A scientist needs 50.0 grams of sand. The container she is using has a mass of 3.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?

10. A scientist needs 40.0 grams of sand. The container he is using has a mass of 27.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?

11. A scientist needs 0.5 grams of salt. The container she is using has a mass of 7.0 grams. What should the scientist set the riders to on the triple beam balance?

53.0g because, 50.0g + 3.0g

7.5g because, 0.5g + 7.0g

67.0g because, 40.0g + 27.0g

Page 2

12. 325.0g 13. 65.2g 14. 142.3g

ruler

ruler

graduated cylinder.

graduated cylinder.

triple beam balance.

triple beam balance.

ruler

Directions: Write the tool you would use to find the:18. volume of a solid 19. volume of a liquid

20. volume of an irregular shaped solid

21. mass of a solid

22. mass of a liquid

23. length of a

24. height of a chair

cm3

cm

mL.

cm3

gram

gram

cm

Directions: Write the unit of measure you would use to find the:

25. volume of a solid ________________ 26. volume of a liquid _______________

27. volume of an irregular shaped solid

28. mass of a solid _____________

29. mass of a liquid _____________

30. length of a desk _____________

31. height of a chair ________________

Directions: Complete the following statements.

32. The basic unit of length used in the metric system is the _______________. Most often in our lab though, we use ___________.

33. The basic unit of mass used in the metric system is the _______________. Most often in our lab though, we use ___________.

34. The basic unit of volume used in the metric system is the _____________. Most often in our lab though we use ___________.

35. 1.0 mL = ___ g.

36. 1.0 mL = ___cm3

37. There are ________ grams in a kilogram.

38. There are ________ milliliters in a liter.

39. There are ________ centimeters in a meter.

meter

centimeter

kilogramgram

liter

1.0

1.0

1,000

1,000

100

milliliter

40. The difference between mass and weight is?

41. The procedure for finding the volume of an irregular shaped solid is;

Mass is the amount of matter in an object and weight is a measure of the force of gravity between to objects.

1. Fill the graduated cylinder to 50.0 mL.

2. Slowly drop the object into the water, on a angle.

3. Figure out how much the water rose by subtracting.

4. The difference is the answer in cm3