Upload
gurpreet-singh-saini
View
217
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
8/8/2019 Meaning of Organization
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/meaning-of-organization 1/2
Meaning of Organization³An organization represents a group of people who
work together for the achievement of common objective.´³An organization
comes into existence when there are a number of persons in communication and
relationship to each other and are willing to contribute towards a common
endeavor.´ :
Meaning of Organization³An organization represents a group of people who work together for the achievement of common objective.´³An organization comes into existence when there are a
number of persons in communication and relationship to each other and are willing to contributetowards a common endeavor.´
Process of organization :
Process of organization Determination of objectives. Division of Activities. Fitting Individuals.Developing relationships. Co-ordination.
Advantages of organization :
Advantages of organization Effective Management. Co-ordination and communication. Growth
and diversification. Optimum use of technical innovations. Optimum use of human resource.Balance emphasis to various activities.
Principles of organization :
Principles of organization Principle of objectives. Principle of division of work. Principle of unity of command. Principle of span of control. Principle of scalar chain. Principle of delegation.
Principle of absoluteness of responsibility.
Principle cont« :
Principle cont« Principle of parity of authority and responsibility. Principle of co-ordination.
Principle of flexibility . Principle of efficiency. Principle of continuity. Principle of exception.
Departmentation :
Departmentation ³Departmentation involves grouping all operation tasks into jobs, combining of jobs into effective work group,combining all groups into division often termed as departments.´
Advantages of Departmentation :
8/8/2019 Meaning of Organization
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/meaning-of-organization 2/2
Advantages of Departmentation Easier to fix accountability for the results. Increase in efficiencyof management and enterprise. Departmentation is a logical reflection of functions. Maintains
power and prestige of manor functions. Departmentation simplify training.
Bases of the Departmentation :
Bases of the Departmentation 1. Departmetation by function
2. Departments by Product :
2. Departments by Product
3. Departmentation by equipment or process :
3. Departmentation by equipment or process
4. Departmentation by Consumers. :
4. Departmentation by Consumers.
5. Departmentation by Geographical location :
5. Departmentation by Geographical location
Conclusion :
Conclusion A good organization structure is necessary to operate the organization efficiently and
organization must be structured according to the type of the organization and situations.