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FUTURE TENSE
PRESENTATIONDwi M. Pamungkas 12-2012-071Anugrah Kesuma 12-2012-086
Riyani Rahmawati 12-2012-061
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What Are Future Tense Use For?
1. To decidesomething that we are going to do
in the future.
2. To predict what are going to happen in the
future orpredicta situationin the future.
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The Form of Simple Future
TenseAffirmative
Subject + will/going to+ V1+ Object/Complement
Negative
Subject + will/going to(not) + V1+ Object/Complement
Introgative
Will+ Subject + V1+ Object/Complement (?)
Are + Subject + Going To + V1+ Object/Compliment (?)
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Adverb of time as complement
Present future tense is followed by adverb of timesuch as: Tomorrow/Tonight
Ex. Shewillcome tomorrow/tonight.
Next (day/week/month/year/time)Ex. MyFather willretire from his job next year.
Soon
Ex. Bepatient, he willbe here soon.
This (day,month)
Ex. Theexam willbe held this Friday.
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Future Tense (will)
Using the word willwhen we...
Decide to do something at the time of speaking:
Imso thirsty, illgo get some water.
Igot exam tomorrow, i wontstay up late.
Using the word think:
I think Ill..., She think Shell..., They think Theyll... (only 1subject)
I think Illvisit grandma this weekend. I dont think Ill..., She dont think Shell..., They dont think
Theyll... (only 1 subject)
She dontthink shellcome tonight. Shesa bit sick
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Future Tense (will)
Using the word willwhen we...
Agreeing or refusing something:
Daudthrow his birthday party tonight, will you come?
Ohsure, illcome.
Noi wont, imnot invited.
Asking to do something:
Daudthrow his birthday party tonight and he invite us.
Willyou come?
Shallwe come?
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Exercise
1. Daud ..... (go) to the cinema tonight.a. Will
b. Are
c. Is
2. Said-come-will-for-next-week-they-again-theyll-and-they-stay-days-two.
a. They will come again next two days and they said theyll stay forweek.
b. They said theyll come again two days and they will stay for nextweek.
c. They said they will come again next week and theyll stay for twodays.
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To be going to
Dalam Verbal Sentence bentuk Simple FutureTense shall atau will dapat diganti dengan to
be ( is, am, are) + going to.
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(+) Affirmative sentences
Subyek I, We, You, They, He, She, It
Berikut ini contoh penggunaanya dalam kalimat :
I shall go to Jakarta
I am going to go Jakarta tonigh
They will visit your house next week
They are going to visit your house next week
Subyek + (is, am, are) + going to +Verb 1
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Beberapa hal yang harus diperhatikan dalam susunankalimat berita di atas adalah :
1. Shall/will pada umumnya digunakan apabila sesuatu
sudah merupakan hal yang pasti dilakukan di waktu
mendatang atau untuk membuat suau perjanjian
2.Namun, jika masih merupakan niat, maka dapat digunaka
to be going to
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(-) Negative sentence
Subyek I, We, You, They, He, She, It
Berikut ini contoh penggunaannya dalam kalimat : I am not going to go jakarta tonight
They are not going to visit to your house next week.
Kalimat Negative dibentuk dengan menambahkan not
sesudah to be.
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(?) Interrogative
sentence Subyek I, We, You, They, He, She, It
Berikut ini contoh penggunaanya dalam kalimat :
Am I going to go Jakarta tonight ?
Are they going to visit to your house next week ?
To be + subyek + going to + Verb 1
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Beberapa hal yang harus diperhatikan saat menggunakan
susunan kalimat tanya di atas adalah :
1. Interrogative Sentence dibentuk dengan carameletakkan to be di depan subyek
2. Jawaban untuk Interrogative Sentence dapat
menggunakan Yes,... Ataun No,... Misalnya :
Are they going to visit to your house next week ?
Long answer :
- Yes, they are going to visit your house next week
- No, they arent going to visit your house next week
Short answer :
- Yes, they are
- No, they arent
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(?) Interrogative sentence dengan question
word.
Subyek I, We, You, They, We, He, She, It
Berikut ini contoh penggunaanya dalam kalimat:
- What are you going to read ?
- Where are they going to go tonight ?
Beberapa hal yang harus diperhatikan saatmenggunakan susunan kalimat tanya dengankata tanya, yaitu ?
QW + to be + subyek + going to + Verb 1
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1.Jawaban untuk pertanyaan yang menggunakan
Question Word, tidak dengan Yes,... atau No,..Tetapi, harus disesuaikan dengan pertanyaannya,
misalkan :
- What are you going to read ? Answer :
- I am going to read a magazine
- a magazine
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2. Jika Question Word menanyakan subyek atau
menjadi subyek, maka susunannya :
Berikut ini contoh penggunaanya dalam kalimat :
- Who is going to visit to your house ? Answer :
- My friends are going to visit my house
- My friends are- My friends
QW + to be + going + Verb 1
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THANK YOU
AWESOME? NOT BAD...
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Riri pronouncing some
news and her voices wereblocked