Mcdonalds distribution network

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    PROJECT ONSUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

    Perishable Products (Restaurant Chain)

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    OBJECTIVE :

    Understand the markets basic requirements of the product.Market potential of the productCompetitive environment of the chosen product

    market dynamics in terms of consumer behavior about theproduct Detail information on the Supply Chain

    Mfg locations in IndiaHow product reaches to consumer? Criticality/significanceof the Supply chainWho are all intermediate in between of Mfg to finalconsumer e.g dealer, C&F agent, depot etcDescribe role of each intermediate in the supply chain

    Understand the markets basic requirements of the product.Market potential of the productCompetitive environment of the chosen product

    Market dynamics in terms of consumer behavior about theproduct Detail information on the Supply Chain

    Mfg locations in IndiaHow product reaches to consumer? Criticality/significanceof the Supply chainWho are all intermediate in between of Mfg to finalconsumer e.g dealer, C&F agent, depot etcDescribe role of each intermediate in the supply chain

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    McDonalds Vision, Mission and Value

    Vision To be the best & leading fast food

    providers around the globe

    Mission To be the world's best quick service restaurant

    experience. Being the best means providingoutstanding quality, service, cleanliness, andvalue, so that we make every customer in everyrestaurant smile."

    Values Our values summarized in Q.S.C & V. Provide

    good quality, services to customer . Havecleanliness environment when customer enjoystheir meal .The value of food product makes

    every customer is smiling .

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    Quick Facts About McDonalds

    McDonald's was started as a drive-in restaurant by twobrothers, Richard and Maurice McDonald in California,USin the year 1937.

    By mid-1950s, the restaurant's revenues had reached$350,000.

    Ray Kroc , distributor for milkshake machines, expressedinterest in the business, and he finalized a deal forfranchising with the McDonald brothers in 1954.

    He established a franchising company, the McDonald System Inc. and appointed franchisees.

    In 1961, he bought out the McDonald brothers' share for$2.7 million and changed the name of the company toMcDonald's Corporation . In 1965, McDonald's wentpublic

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    McDonald's In India 1996 - First restaurant opens in India, at

    Basant Lok,Vasant Vihar, New Delhi. McDonald's India is a 50 50 JV partnership

    between McDonalds Corporation (U.S.A) and twoIndian businessman Amit Jatia (HardcastleRestaurants Private Limited, Mumbai)and VikramBakshi (Connaught Plaza Restaurants PrivateLimited, Delhi).

    Two separate operations in Northern & WesternIndia.

    Partners and their management teams trainedextensively in Indonesia & the U.S.

    Approximately 75% of the menu available inMcDonalds in India is Indianized and specificallydesigned to woo Indian customers.

    The McDonald's philosophy of QSC&V is theguiding force behind its service to the customers.

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    Market potential of the McDonalds

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    McDonalds has built up huge brand equity. It is the No. 1 fast-foodcompany by sales, with more than 31,000 restaurants servingburgers and fries in almost 120 countries. Sales, 2007 (11,4009million), 5.6% sales growth

    Joint ventures with retailers (e.g. supermarkets). Consolidation of retailers likely, so better locations for franchisees. Respond to social changes - by innovation within healthier lifestyle

    foods. Its move into hot baguettes and healthier snacks (fruit) hassupported its new positioning.

    Use of CRM, database marketing to more accurately market to itsconsumer target groups. It could identify likely customers (based onmodeling and profiles of shoppers) and prevent brand switching.

    Strengthen its value proposition and offering, to encouragecustomers who visit coffee shops into McDonalds.

    The new formats, McCafe, having Wifi internet links should helpin attracting segments. Also installing childrens play-parks and itsfocus on educating consumers about health, fitness.

    Continued focus on corporate social responsibility, reducing theimpact on the environment and community linkages.

    International expansion into emerging markets of China and India.

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    Competitive environment of theRestaurant Chain (MCD)

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    McDonalds India: Channel Network

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    How product reaches to consumer?

    Criticality/significance of the Supply chain

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    Geographically Diverse suppliers: Ensuring stringent quality standards

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    Supplier performance index

    ImportBreath of supplyprocess control

    equipment

    No direct control over issues, positive influence by raising questions,bringing people to the table and encouraging improvement

    The McDonalds Supply Chain

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    VALUE CHAIN ANALYSIS OFMCDONALDS

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    I n b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    Organizing the supplyof food and materials torestaurants through

    approved third partylogistics operators.

    Production in hugeplants denotedexclusive to McDonalds

    control fooddistribution andpackaging system

    Inboundlogistics

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    I n b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    S e r v

    i c e

    Relatively Few

    Management Layers toReduce Overhead

    Effective Training Programsto Improve WorkerEfficiency and Effectiveness

    Timing of AssetPurchases

    Efficient PlantScale to MinimizeManufacturingCosts

    Selection of LowCost TransportCarriers

    Delivery Schedulethat ReducesCosts

    Products Priced toGenerate SalesVolume

    Small, HighlyTrained SalesForce

    Investments in Technology in orderto Reduce Costs Associated withManufacturing Processes

    Frequent Evaluation Processes toMonitor Suppliers Performances

    Policy Choice ofPlant Technology

    OrganizationalLearning

    Efficient OrderSizes O

    p e r a t

    i o n s

    R&D in field researchneeds of end users. quality development incollaboration with good

    suppliers

    Forward integration:through franchisees withcontrol over storepresentation, menu itemsetc. and enhanceparticipation in processimprovement

    Operations

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    Selection of LowCost TransportCarriers

    Delivery Schedulethat ReducesCosts

    National ScaleAdvertising

    Products Priced toGenerate SalesVolume

    Small, HighlyTrained SalesForce

    Effective ProductInstallations toReduce Frequencyand Severityof Recalls

    Frequent Evaluation Processes toMonitor Suppliers Performances

    Efficient OrderSizes

    Interrelationshipswith Sister Units

    O u t

    b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    Is the concern of thefranchisee.

    Outbound logisticsare growing as a partof McDonaldsrecycling systemintegrating in thelogistics ofdistribution center

    Outboundlogistics

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    I n b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    Long term marketingobjectives are brokendown into shorter termmeasurable targets, which

    McDonald uses asmilestones.

    Country teams are givenautonomy in marketingmix decision.

    Advertising & PR isoutsourced(Mudra agencyin India)

    Marketing

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    I n b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    S e r v

    i c e

    Servicesprovided by thecompaniesenrollmentstandards

    Service

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    I n b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    Procurement

    Sought partners with expertise on down trade distribution

    Procurement

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    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    Procurement

    I n b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    Human Resource Management

    HRM specialists in R&D and expertise in food formulation, education toraise awareness of issues and raise demand. The addressingenvironmental issues and CRS.

    HRM

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    S u p p o r

    t

    A c t

    i v i t i e s

    Technological Development

    Human Resource ManagementFirm Infrastructure

    I n b o u n

    d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    O p e r a t

    i o n s

    O u t

    b o u n d

    L o g

    i s t i c s

    M a r

    k e t i n g

    & S a l e s

    S e r v

    i c e

    Firm Infrastructure

    Strong real estate portfolio.International organization more than 50000 employees works in morethan 50 countries,

    INFRASTRUCTURE

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    Process:

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    Who are all intermediate in between of Mfg tofinal consumer.

    Describe role of each intermediate in the supplychain

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    SUPPLIERS Trikaya AgricultureSupplier of Iceberg Lettuce

    Vista Processed Foods Pvt. Ltd.Supplier of Chicken and Vegetable range of products

    (including Fruit Pies)

    Dynamix DiarySupplier of Cheese

    Amrit FoodSupplier of long life UHT Milk and Milk Products for Frozen

    Desserts

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    Distribution

    Radhakrishna FoodlandDistribution Centres and cold storages.

    Completely dedicated distribution and supply chain. Matching supplier production with deliveries using ERP. Quality inspection Program, quality check at 20 different

    points in supply chain.

    HACCP(Hazard analysis critical control points) foodsafety standards emphasizing prevention of faults.

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    The five main performance objectivesare:

    Speed Cost Quality Dependability Flexibility

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