MBE PPT Unit IV Anna Universit Syllabus 2009 Regulation

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    BA9263 - MANAGERIALBEHAVIOUR AND EFFECTIVENESS

    [email protected]

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    UNIT-IV

    ENVIRONMENTAL ISSUES IN

    MANAGERIAL EFFECTIVENESS

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    ORGANIZATIONMEANING AND NATURE OF

    ORGANIZING, ORGANIZATION

    PURPOSE OF ORGANIZING

    Facilitates Administration

    Facilitates growth and direction

    Facilitates adoption of new technology

    Stimulates creativity and initiative

    Intensive use of human resource

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    PROCESS OF ORGANIZING

    Establishing enterprise objectives

    Formulating supporting objectives, policies

    and plans.

    The identification and classification ofrequired activities necessary to accomplish

    these

    Grouping of activities in the light of humanand material resources necessary to attain

    objectives.4

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    PROCESS OF ORGANIZING

    Assignment of activity and responsibility

    and delegation of powers

    Coordination of different activities

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    REQUIREMENTS FOR AN EFFECTIVE

    ORGANIZATIONAL PROCESS

    Communication System

    External Variables

    Outputs

    Re-energizing the system

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    ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE Characteristics of Organizational Climate

    General Perception

    Qualitative Concept Distinct Identity

    Enduring quality

    Multi dimensional concept

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    DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL

    CLIMATE

    Members Orientation

    Interpersonal relationships

    Individual Freedom Degree of Control

    Type of structure

    Management orientation (style) Reward system

    Communication

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    DIMENSIONS OF ORGANIZATIONAL

    CLIMATE Conflict management

    Degree of trust

    Risk taking

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    Factors influencing Organization

    ClimateOrganizational context-mission, goals and

    objectives, function,etc.

    Organization structure-size, degree ofcentralization and operating procedures

    Leadership process-leadership styles,

    communication, decision making andrelated processes

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    Factors influencing Organization

    ClimatePhysical environment-employee safety,

    environmental stresses and physical space

    characteristicsOrganizational values and norms-

    conformity, loyalty, impersonality and

    reciprocity

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    Overt & Covert factors of Organization

    climate

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    LEADERSHIP

    Importance of Leadership

    Determination of goals

    Organization of activities

    Achieving coordination

    Representation of workers

    Providing guidance

    Inspiration of employees

    Building employees morale

    Facilitating change13

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    Characteristics of Leadership

    Leadership is related to a situation

    Leadership is the function of stimulation

    Leadership gives and experience of helping

    attain the common objectives

    Employees must be satisfied with the type

    of leadership provided14

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    Leadership Theories

    Trait Theory Of Leadership Intelligence

    Physical features

    Inner motivation drive

    Maturity Vision and Foresight

    Acceptance of Responsibility

    Open-mind and Adaptability

    Self-confidence

    Human Relations Attitude

    Fairness and Objectivity

    Behavioral Theory Of Leadership 15

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