May 5, 2009

H1N1 Influenza PreparednessWorkforce Protection

May 5, 2009

H1N1 Influenza (aka Swine Flu)

A viral infection that occurs in pigs

Infected pigs rarely infect humans

“Cocktail” Virus – Swine, Avian & Human Flu

In late March 2009, cases of human infection with H1N1 viruses were 1st reported in S. California and Texas (swine source unknown)

H1N1 is spreading from person to person

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May 5, 2009

H1N1 Influenza

The spread of H1N1 is similar to the same way seasonal influenza spreads Coughing

Sneezing

Touching something with flu virus on it & then touching mouth or nose

Infected people may be able to infect others 1 day before symptoms develop and up to symptom resolution.

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May 5, 2009

H1N1 Influenza Symptoms

Fever

Sore Throat

Cough

Body Aches

Headaches

Chills

Fatigue

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May 5, 2009

H1N1 Flu - Pandemic Potential

Pandemic Seasonal H5N1 (Avian) H1N1 (Swine)

New Virus

Person to Person

Transmission

Serious Illness & Death

+/- ???

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May 5, 20096

http://www.swine-flu-map-animation.com/

H1N1 Influenza Spread in the US

May 5, 2009

Countermeasures

Non-Pharmacologic

Isolation & quarantine

Social distancing

Telecommuting

Respiratory protection

Cough & sneeze etiquette Washing hands frequently

Pharmacologic*

Vaccines (Currently, no vaccine for H1N1)

Antiviral drugs (Tamiflu/Relenza)

*May have limited impact

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May 5, 2009

Droplet Spread

REMEMBER – SOCIALDISTANCING IS 6 FEET!

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May 5, 2009

Coast Guard Workforce Issues H1N1 Webcast Series (CG-11)

Recommendations to TRACENs

Influenza Training (Mandatory) Reemphasized

Policy Guidance:

- Operating Protocols in H1N1 Environment

- Use of Personal Protective Equipment & Fit Testing

- Healthcare Worker Assessment & Treatment Guidance

- Critical Incident Messing

- Child Development Center Guidelines

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Questions?

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