39
Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples Welcome to tonight's seminar, which is designed to discuss filing strategies for social security retirement income. The presentation will last 1 hour, and we will be offering each attendee a follow up meeting to review your retirement income needs, including how social security fits into your retirement income plan, as well as other financial products that are available to help you meet your income needs in retirement. We will also provide you with a customized report showing you various filing choices for your situation to help you maximize the amount of lifetime income you receive in social security. When your parents retired, Social Security was much different. They went to their local office at age 65 or age 62 if they retired early, filed for benefits and that was it. Most peopletook their benefits for granted and didn't ask questions. Wehavefound that in the age of information, the Baby Boomer generation has taken a very different approach and wants to make sure that not only will their benefits be available, but also that they receive the most possible income during their lifetime. 1

Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    0

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Maximizing SocialSecurityIncome:IncomeStrategiesforMarriedCouplesWelcometotonight'sseminar,whichisdesignedtodiscussfilingstrategiesforsocialsecurityretirementincome.Thepresentationwilllast1hour,andwewillbeofferingeachattendeeafollowupmeetingtoreviewyourretirementincomeneeds,includinghowsocialsecurityfitsintoyourretirementincomeplan,aswellasotherfinancialproductsthatareavailabletohelpyoumeetyourincomeneedsinretirement.Wewillalsoprovideyouwithacustomizedreportshowingyouvariousfilingchoicesforyoursituationtohelpyoumaximizetheamountoflifetimeincomeyoureceiveinsocialsecurity.

Whenyourparentsretired,SocialSecuritywasmuchdifferent.Theywenttotheirlocalofficeatage65orage62iftheyretiredearly,filedforbenefitsandthatwasit.Mostpeopletooktheirbenefitsforgrantedanddidn'taskquestions.Wehavefoundthatintheageofinformation,theBabyBoomergenerationhastakenaverydifferentapproachandwantstomakesurethatnotonlywilltheirbenefitsbeavailable,butalsothattheyreceivethemostpossibleincomeduringtheirlifetime.

1

Page 2: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Notice toAllAttendeesSothateveryoneattendingtonight'sseminarisaware,wearenotaffiliatedwithorendorsedbythesocialsecurityadministrationoranyothergovernmentalagency.Thestrategiesdiscussedtonightwillbeuniquetoeachspecificsituation,andyouneedtocarefullyevaluateallofyouroptions- includingthetaxconsiderationswhendecidinghowandwhentostartreceivingsocialsecurityincome.Itispossiblethatthismaybethefirsttimeyouhaveheardaboutmanyofthesestrategies.Wehopethattonight’sbriefoverviewwillhelpshowyouwhatyouroptionsaresothatyoucanseetheimportanceofhavingafilingstrategyinplace.

2

Page 3: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

AboutYourSpeakerMynameis(AGENTNAME)andIworkwith(COMPANYNAME).Ourofficeislocatedat(STREETNAME)in(CITY)andaswehavemetwithourclientstodiscusstheirfinancialneeds,andinparticularwheresocialsecurityfitsintheirincomeplan,wehavefoundthatSSAemployeesarenotalwaysasinformativeastheycouldbe.Theyaretrainedtoanswerquestionsbutnottoofferyouanyadviceorspecificinformationaboutyouruniquesituation.Thereareoftenalotofquestionsthatgounansweredandasyouwillseetonight,establishingafilingstrategyhasneverbeenmoreimportant.Ourgoaltonightistohelpyouknowmoreabouttheoptionsthatareavailabletoyoupriortodecidingwhentostartcollectingbenefits.Thatsaid,weareafor-profitcompany,andwemakeourlivingbyprovidingourclientswithinsuranceandincomestrategiestohelpfilltheincomeneedsthatsocialsecuritywillnotprovide.Thankyouagainforcomingtonight,let'stakealookatwhatwewillcover.

3

Page 4: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Tonight’sAgendaonightwewillcover3keytopicstoconsiderwhenyouareplanningforsocialsecurityincome:

1.First,wewillreviewthebasicsofsocialsecurityandhelpensurewearemorefamiliarwithsomeoftheterminologyusedwhenwediscussbenefits.Inaddition,wewilldiscusstheagerequirementsforfiling,howbenefitsarecalculated,andpossibletaximplicationsthatmayexistwhenyoufile.2.Second,wewillreviewtheprocessforplanningyoursocialsecurityincome,includingtheinformationyouwillneedtoprepareyoursocialsecuritystrategy,thepotentialbenefittodelayingpaymentsandwheretofindyourbenefitstatement.3.Third,wewilldiscusswhyitisparticularlyimportantformarriedcouplestoplanbeforetheyfileforbenefits.Uniquestrategiesareavailableformarriedcouplesthatarenotavailableforindividualsandwewillreviewthosestrategiesindetailalongwithhowtheycanprovidepotentiallymorelifetimeincome,byfollowingsomesimplefilingsteps.4.Aftercoveringthese3maintopics,wewillreviewasamplereporttoseehowthistypeofinformationcouldbenefityouasyouplanforyourretirementincome,byjustsittingdownwithusforaboutanhour.

4

Page 5: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

SocialSecurityBasicsThe firsttopictonightisSocialSecurityBasics. Thismaybearefresherforalotofyou,butitisimportanttobecomfortablewithsomegeneralinformationaboutSocialSecuritybeforewestarttodiscusswaystohelpyoumaximizeyourbenefits.WewillgothroughabasicQ&AofthemostcommonquestionswereceivefromourexistingclientsregardingSocialSecurity.Wewanttorespectyourtimetonightandhavealottocoverin60minutes,sowewilltrytotakeafewquestionsaswegobutbecausewewanttorespecteveryone'sprivacy,weaskthatanyquestionsspecifictoyoursituationbeheld.Wearehappytomeetindividuallywitheachofyou1-1todiscussyourretirementincomeneeds,includinghowsocialsecurityfitsintoyourincomeplan.

5

Page 6: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

WhenCan IFileforBenefits?Thisiseasilythemostcommonquestionwegetatourofficeonadailybasis.Formostpeopleintheroomtoday,youwillbeeligibletoapplyforbenefitsatage62andyourFullRetirementAge(FRA)willbe66.YouwillhearusrefertoFullRetirementAgeasFRAforshortandthisisanimportantnumbertoremember.

Q:Hasanyonebeentoldthattheyshouldfileatage62immediatelywhentheyareeligibleandthatthisisthewaytoreceivethemostbenefit?Whilethismaycertainlybetrueforsomefolks,bewaryofanyonethattellsyouthatonestrategyisbestforeveryone.Forexample,formarriedcouples,thisstrategycouldpotentiallyresultinasignificantlossoftotalbenefitsovertheirlifetime.Inourexamplelateron,you'llseewhatImeanbythis.

6

Page 7: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

HowareMyBenefitsCalculatedCalculating yourFRAbenefitcanbefairlycomplicatedbutwewillgooverthebasiccomponentswithyou.Thankfully,allthisinformationisreadilyavailableonlineattheSSA.gov andyourstatementwillshowwhatyourexpectedmonthlyincomewillbeatFRAbasedonyourworkhistory.TocalculateyourPrimaryInsuranceAmount,whichistheamountyouareprojectedtoreceiveatFullRetirementAge,theSSAwilluseyourtop35yearsofworkhistory.TheseearningswillthenbeadjustedforinflationtodetermineyourAIME.AIMEstandsfor“AverageMonthlyIndexedEarnings”.Thereisthenatieredcalculationrangingfrom15%-90%todetermineyourPrimaryInsuranceAmountorPIA.Q:AnyoneConfusedatAll?Metoo!Thankfully,youwillnothavetocalculatethisyourself.Yousimplywanttomakesurethatyourworkhistoryisaccurateandthatyouhaveanaccuratecopyofyourbenefitstatementsoyoucanstarttheplanningprocessanddecidewhentofile.

7

Page 8: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

HowareMyBenefitsCalculatedCalculating yourFRAbenefitcanbefairlycomplicatedbutwewillgooverthebasiccomponentswithyou.Thankfully,allthisinformationisreadilyavailableonlineattheSSA.gov andyourstatementwillshowwhatyourexpectedmonthlyincomewillbeatFRAbasedonyourworkhistory.TocalculateyourPrimaryInsuranceAmount,whichistheamountyouareprojectedtoreceiveatFullRetirementAge,theSSAwilluseyourtop35yearsofworkhistory.TheseearningswillthenbeadjustedforinflationtodetermineyourAIME.AIMEstandsfor“AverageMonthlyIndexedEarnings”.Thereisthenatieredcalculationrangingfrom15%-90%todetermineyourPrimaryInsuranceAmountorPIA.Q:AnyoneConfusedatAll?Metoo!Thankfully,youwillnothavetocalculatethisyourself.Yousimplywanttomakesurethatyourworkhistoryisaccurateandthatyouhaveanaccuratecopyofyourbenefitstatementsoyoucanstarttheplanningprocessanddecidewhentofile.

8

Page 9: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

HowDoesCOLAImpactBenefits?COLAstandsfor“CostofLivingAdjustment”andisdesignedtohelpprotectyoursocialsecurityincomefromtheeffectsofinflation.Itisimportantthatat leastaportionofyourretirementincomehasinflationprotectiontohelpaddressrisinginflation,andthisisoneofthebenefitsthatsocialsecurityoffers.(BeforeYouClicktheNextBulletPoints)Q:DoesanyoneknowwhattheaverageCOLAadjustmenthasbeensince1975?Almost4.0%peryearhasbeentheaverageincreaseinbenefits.

Q:Whataboutfrom1990-2015?Asyoucanguess,interestratesandinflationhasbeenlowersotherateisless,averaging2.5%.Tobeconservative,weusearateof3%whenpreparingyourSocialSecurityReportsinouroffice.Iftheratesarehigher,theremaybeevenmoreatstakeifyoudon’tplan.

Longstoryshort,COLAcanbeavaluablefeatureandcanhelpyourincomekeepupwithinflationasyougetfurtherintoretirement.

9

Page 10: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

10

Page 11: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

HowDoesCOLAImpactBenefits?Let’s seehowCOLAcouldhaveworkedinthisexample,assumingyouretiredin1990andyourinitialSocialSecurityBenefitswas$2,000permonth.Asyoucansee,eachyearyourincomeisadjustedforCostofLiving.Withtheexceptionofof2009-2010,therewasanincreaseofbetween1.8%and5.8%eachyearasdeterminedbytheCPI-W(theconsumerpriceindexforurbanwageearnersandclericalworks).Thisamountwillvaryeachyear,buttheaverageduringthisperiodwas2.7%,aswediscussedonthelastslide.Asyoucanseeinthisexample,eventhoughtheamountstartedat$2,000permonthis1990,youwouldhavebeenreceiving$3,656permonthattheendof2013.

WewillcomebacktoCOLAwhenwediscusstheimportanceof“TimingYourBenefits”andchoosingtherightstrategyformarriedcouples,butIwanttoraiseanimportantquestionhere.Whileyoursocialsecuritybenefitshaveaninflationprotectionfeature,willtherestofyourretirementincomealsobeprotectedagainstit?

That’saquestiontoconsiderverycloselybecauseifyourretirementincomeisnotkeepingupwithinflation,it’scostingyoumoneyyearafteryear.

11

Page 12: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

12

Page 13: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CanI Work&CollectBenefits?InadditiontoSocialSecurityBenefitsbeingtaxableifyoumakeoveraspecificincomeamount,itisimportanttorememberthepenaltyyoumayincurifyoucontinuetoworkandfileforbenefitsbeforereachingyourFullRetirementAge(FRA).For2017,ifyouarecollectingSocialSecurityBenefitsyouwillonlybeabletomakeanincomeof$17,040beforebeingpenalized.Itisimportanttorememberthatforincomepurposes,weareonlytalkingaboutW-2earningsor1099earningsifyouareselfemployed.Incomefrompensions,annuitiesandinvestmentsisnotincludedforpurposesofcalculatingthepenalty.Forevery$2inincomeyouearnperyearabove$17,040fromages62-65,youwillhavetopayback$1inSocialSecurityBenefit.Thisisinadditiontoanytaxyoumayhavetopayattheendoftheyearonyourbenefits.DuringtheyearyoureachyourFullRetirementAge(FRA),theExemptAmountamountbecomes$45,360andyouhavetopayback$1inbenefitforevery$3inincome.

13

Page 14: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Let’s LooksatanExample:Ifyouare65anddecidetocollectSocialSecurityBenefitswhilestillworkingandmake$50,000peryear,aftersubtractingtheExemptAmountof$17,040ourpenaltybasisbecomes$32,960.Wehavetopayback$1forevery$2ofincomesoourpenaltyfortheyearwouldbe$16,480.Asyoucansee,itisveryimportanttoconsultanaccountantpriortocollectingSocialSecurity,especiallyifyouplantocollectbeforereachingFullRetirementAge(FRA).

14

Page 15: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

WillMy BenefitsBeTaxable?NowthatweknowhowbenefitsarecalculatedandadjustedforCostofLiving,thenextmostcommonquestionwereceiveis“WillMyBenefitsBeTaxable?”WewantedtospendafewminutestonightdiscussinghowyourbenefitsbecometaxableforindividualsandalsoforMarriedFilingJointly.Forindividuals,yourSocialSecuritydoesnotbecometaxableuntilyour“ProvisionalIncome”reachesmorethan$25,000.ProvisionalIncomeincludeshalfofyourSocialSecurity,alongwithadjustedgrossincomefromyourtaxreturnandanytaxexemptinterest.Thisisparticularlyimportantifyouhave“TaxFreeBonds”.Althoughtheinterestmaynotbetaxableonyourtaxreturn,itisconsideredacountablesourceofincomeforSocialSecurityPurposes.Whenyourprovisionalincomeisbetween$25,000and$34,000,50%ofyourSocialSecurityIncomebecomestaxable.Ifprovisionalincomeisover$34,000,85%ofyourSocialSecuritybecomessubjecttotax.Formarriedcouplefilingjointly,thenumberschangeslightly.Thereisnotaxonbenefitsuntilyourprovisionalincomeisover$32,000.Thetaxesare50%onamountsbetween$32,000and$44,000.Benefitsbecome85%taxablewhenyoufilejointlyandmakegreaterthan$44,000inprovisionalincome.*Onespecialnote,ifyouaremarriedandlivetogetherbutfileseparately85%ofyourbenefitswillbetaxableregardlessofhowmuchprovisionalincomeyouearn.

15

Page 16: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

AboutTheSocial SecurityProcessInthenextsection,wewilldiscussthestepsyouneedtotaketostarttheplanningprocess,howitworksandwhattoexpect.Specifically,wewilltalkaboutthevariablestoconsiderwhendecidinghowlongtowaitbeforestartingbenefits,whatfactorstoconsiderwhenputtingyourplaninplaceandalittlemoreaboutbreakevenanalysis.

16

Page 17: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

WhattoConsiderWhenPlanning?Thereareseveralkeycomponents toconsiderwhenplanningforSocialSecurity.Thefirstisyourcompleteworkhistory,whichwillprovidetheAIMEcalculationthatwediscussedearlier.YouwillwanttomakesurethishistoryisaccurateandcontactSSAifthereareanyerrors.Secondisyourdesiredretirementage.ThisisimportantbecauseafterwemaximizeSocialSecurityusingthestrategieswewilldiscussinafewminutes,youmayhavetoadjustwhereyoupullretirementfundsfrombeforeyourSocialSecuritystartstopay.ItisimportanttorememberthattheageyouretiredoesnotalwayshavetomatchtheageyoustartSocialSecurity.Thenextstepsarelookingatyour“ShelfLife”,howlongdoyouexpecttolive.Thisispartofyourconsultation,wewilldiscussyourfamilyhistoryanduseourcalculatortohelpyoudetermineyourestimatedlifeexpectancy.Forbetterorworseguys,theladiesusuallyhaveusbeatonthisone!WealreadydiscussedinflationandCOLA,generallyweuse3%asanaverageCOLAtobeconservative,butwecanadjustthisupordownbasedonyourspecificconcerns.Finally,youwillwanttolookatyourotherassetstodeterminehowtofilltheincomegapsthatSocialSecuritywon’tprovide.SomeofyoumaystillbeluckyenoughtohaveaPensionthatwillhelpfillthosegaps,whileothersmightberesponsibletocreatingtheirownincomestreamfroma401(k),IRAorsavings/brokerageaccounts.SocialSecurityisthefirststep,butinordertomaximizeyourSocialSecurityIncomeitisimportanttoconsiderothersourcesofincomeaswell.Letstakeacloserlookathowitworks…

17

Page 18: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

StepsintheProcess1. Firstwehavetogatheralltheinformationwewillneedtoprepareyourreport.

YoucanfindyourwageinfoandbenefitstatementsonSSA.gov.Next, youwilldecidewhatageyouwanttoretire,againthismaynotbethesameageasyoutakeyourSocialSecurity.Finally,whatisyour“ShelfLife”,orlifeexpectancy.Thiswillgiveustheinitialinformationneededtostartpreparingyourreport.

2. Afteryour1hourconsultation,youwillreceiveyourreportshowingthedifferencebetweenfilingnowandfilinglater.Thereportalsoexplainsthedifferentstrategiesavailablespecificallyformarriedcouples,knownasswitchingstrategies.Finally,youwillseewhatcouldhappenifyoudon’tincorporatesomelevelofSocialSecurityPlanning.

3. Fromthisreportandexaminingyourcurrentincomeneeds,wewillalsoprovideasupplementalreportthatwillshowyouthedifferencebetweenwhatSocialSecuritywillprovideandwhatyouwillneedtokeepyourstandardoflivingthroughoutretirement.Forsome,SocialSecuritywillprovideadequateincometosatisfyalltheirfutureincomeneeds.Formost,youwillneedtotakeitastepfurtherandlookatyourpension,401(k),IRAorotheraccountstoputtogetheranoverallincomeplan.Thissupplementalreportwillhelpyouidentifywherethegapsexist.

18

Page 19: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Finding YourBenefitInformationAswehavediscussedtheplanningprocessitisimportanttobecomefamiliarwithwheretofindyourinformation.Q:HasanyoneinhereseentheirstatementonlineonSSA.gov?Great!Forthosewhohaven't,thisisalsopartofourconsultation,wewillwalkyouthroughwheretogotofindyourstatementandhowtoreadthestatement. Thereisagreatresourceavailableonlinetohelpyoubecomemorefamiliarwithalltheterminologywehavediscussedtoday.

19

Page 20: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

LongerWaitEqualsMoreBenefits?Wehavediscussed thebasicsofwhenyouareeligibleforbenefitsandwhenyouhavereachedfullretirementage(FRA).Again,formosteveryoneheretonight,yourFRAwilllikelybeage66.Thissimplymeansyouwillreceive100%ofyourPrimaryInsuranceAmount.Inthisexample,thebenefitatFRAis$2,000permonthor$24,000peryear.Ifyoustartedbenefitsatage62,youwouldonlyreceive$1,500permonthor$18,000peryear.Thisisreferredtoasanactuarialreduction,basicallymeaningthatyouwillreceivebenefitslongersoyourbenefitamountwillstartatadecreasedamount.Atage62,youwillonlyreceive75%ofyourFRAbenefit.Ontheotherhand,ifyouwaituntilage70tostartyourbenefits,yourmonthlybenefitamountwillincreaseby8%eachyearyouwaituntilyoureachage70,andyouwouldthenget132%ofyourFRAbenefit.Wherethisreallystartstohithomeiswhentheincomestartsbecomingadjusted.DoeseveryonerememberCOLA?WouldyouratherhaveCOLAon$1,500or$2,640?Dependingonyourlifeexpectancyandotherassets, itcanmakealotofsenseformanytodelaybenefitsaslongaspossible.Wewillcomebacktothisinaminute,butfirstIwanttospendaminuteonBreakEvenAnalysis.Q:Hasanyoneeverhadanaccountant,financialadvisororevenafriendtellthemthatyoushouldfileforbenefitsassoonaspossiblebecauseittakessolongtobreakeventhatyoumightaswellhavethemoneynow?

20

Page 21: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

WhatisBreak-EvenAnalysisAcommonsocialsecurityplanningstrategyiscalledBreak-EvenAnalysis. Theargumenthasbeenmadethatitisalwaysbettertostartbenefitsearlybecausebythetimeyoubreakeven,youwillbetoooldfortheeffecttomakeadifference.Thebenefitisyoumaybeabletoretireearlierwhileyoucanstillenjoythemoney.Soundsgreat,anditmaybeforsome,especiallyifyouarenotmarried.Asanindividual,youmaydecidethisstrategymakesperfectsenseandaslongasyouknowwhatyouaregivingupinfutureincome,itmaybeaviableoption.Wherebreakevenbreaksdowniswhenyouaremarriedandthatiswhytonight’sprogramisdesignedspecificallyformarriedcouples.Thestrategieswewilldiscussformarriedcouples,alsoknownasswitchingstrategies,taketheprocessbeyondbreakevenandwillshowyouwhatcouldhappenifyouusethesestrategies.

21

Page 22: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Strategies forMarriedCouplesNowthatweallhaveagoodgrasponhowthebasicsandhowtheprocessworks,Iwanttotalkmoreaboutthespecificfilingstrategiesavailableformarriedcouplesthatarenotavailableforsingleindividuals.First,Iwanttoreviewthegeneralrulesregardingspousalbenefitsbecauseit’s importantweunderstandhowtheyworkbeforewemoveontomorespecificfilingstrategies.Ialsowanttodiscuss2veryimportantchangesthatwererecentlymadetotheSocialSecurityrules.

22

Page 23: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

SpousalbenefitsareaveryimportantareaofSocialSecurityplanning,andtheyareofteneithermisunderstoodorjustplainignored.AndmistakesregardingspousalbenefitscanbequitecostlytoyouandyourspouseintermsofforgonelifetimeSocialSecurityincome.

AspousalbenefitallowsyoutoreceiveSocialSecurityincomebasedonyourspouse’searningsrecord,notyourown.Itwasoriginallydesignedtoprovidealevelofincomeprotectiontonon-workingspouses.WhenSocialSecuritywasfirstintroduced,mostofthosenon-workingspouseswerewomen.Nowweknowthat’schangedovertheyearsasmoreandmorewomenhadtheirowncareers.

Herearethegeneralrules…(reviewbullets1-3).Let’s pauseonbullet#2forjustaminutebecauseSocialSecurityrecentlychangedthispartoftherules.Previously,therewasn’tadeadlineforbeingabletousespousalbenefits.Nowthereis.Ifyoudidn’tturnage62bytheendof2015,youcan’tusethemanymore.Ifyoudid,you’reautomaticallygrandfatheredundertheoldrules.

Now,thefourthpointiswhereitgetsveryinteresting,andabitmorecomplicated.

Howmuchyoucanreceiveinspousalbenefitsdependsseveralkeyfactors:

23

Page 24: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

First,iswhatyourspouse’sownfullretirementbenefitis.Howmuchthey’llreceivegoesintodetermininghowmuchyourspousalbenefitwillbe.Second,iswhenyouelecttotakeyourspousalbenefit.Ifyouwaituntilfullretirementage, itcouldbe50%ofyourspouse’sFRAbenefit.IfyoutakeitbeforeyourFRA,you’llgetapercentagereductiondowntoonly35%ofyourspouse’sFRAbenefit.

Thereareotherfactorstoconsider,butthat’sageneraloverviewofhowtheywork.

Now,letslookagainattheslidethatshowsthepercentageofbenefitsyouwillreceiveatspecificages.

23

Page 25: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

NoSpecial FilingStrategiesAssumingbothspousesjustfiledataspecificage,withnospecialstrategies,weknowthatmostofusheretonightwillhavetowaituntilage66toreceiveourfullretirementbenefit,inthiscase$2,000permonth.Ifwetakebenefitsearly,wewillreceiveaslittleas75%oftheFRAbenefitandifwewaituntilage70andourbenefitwillincreaseby8%eachyearandupto132%ofourFRAbenefit.Q:Thisisveryimportanttorememberaswemoveforward,arethereanyquestionsonhowthisworksbeforewemoveon?

24

Page 26: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

FilingaRestrictedApplicationFilingarestrictedapplicationatFullRetirementAgewillallowasecondspousetoreceivespousalbenefitsonthefirstspouse,regardlessofwhetherornotthefirstspouseisreceivingbenefits.Asinthepreviousslideandwhatisoftenthecaseisthatthefirstspousefilesatage66butdoesn’tstartbenefitsuntilage70,sotheyareabletoreceivethedelayedretirementscreditseachyear.However,thesecondspousecanstillreceivethesamecreditsandcollectthespousalbenefitatthesametime. Inthisexample,thesecondspousewouldreceive$1,000permonththefirstyearandCOLAadjustmentseachyearuntilshereachesage70andswitchestoherbenefit.Thismaysoundconfusing,sowewillwalkthroughanactualexampleinjustaminute.

Remember, asIsaidafewminutesagoonapriorslide,inordertousethisstrategy,youmusthaveturned62bytheendof2015.Ifyoudid,yourgrandfatheredunderthe

25

Page 27: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CombiningStrategiesNotincludingeachuniquemonthandyearcombinationavailable,thereare9yearsand3possiblestrategies thatcanbeusedbyamarriedcouplefindthebestwaytopmaximizeSocialSecurityBenefits.Thismakesalmost250differentannualcombinations.

26

Page 28: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Everyone’sSituationisDifferentTheimportantthingtorememberisthateveryone'ssituationisdifferentanditdoesn'thurttoknowyouroptions.Aswementionedearliertonight,weareofferingacomplimentaryonehourmeetingforeveryonewhohasattendedtonightwherewewillsitdownwithyouandprepareyourcustomizedreportatnocharge.

27

Page 29: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

Actual SampleReportBeforewemoveon,Ijustwanttomakesuretherearenoquestionsaboutanyoftheinformationwehavecoveredsofar.Let’s lookatarealsamplereportandandfindouthowitworks…

28

Page 30: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.In yourfolder,youwillfindtheinformationthatwewilldiscussinthenextfewslides.Youarewelcometoviewthereportsaswegothroughtheslides,buteverythingyouneedwillalsobeonthescreenaswegoforward.JoeandDeboraharefictionalclientsonly,andI'mjustusingthemasanexamplehere.Joeis63andiscurrentlyworking.Heplanstoretireinthenextfewyears,buthasn’tdecidedexactlywhentostarthisSocialSecurity.Hehasa401(k)atworkandsomeadditionalmoneyinabrokerageaccount.AfterlookingontheSSA.govwebsiteandpullinghisstatementwefoundhisFRAbenefittobe$2,175.Afterabriefdiscussionregardinghisfamilyhistoryandcurrenthealth,weestimatehislifeexpectancytobeapproximately85yearsold.

29

Page 31: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.First,welookatwhathappensiftheyfileimmediatelyanddon’tuseanyofthespecialfilingstrategiesthatareavailabletomarriedcouples.Joecanstarttakingbenefitsrightaway,butDeborahwillhavetountilnextyearwhensheis62.Wefindthattheywillreceiveapproximately$1.2millioninlifetimebenefits.Theythinkthatnumbersoundsgooduntilwelookatotherfilingstrategiesavailabletothem…

30

Page 32: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.AfterJoeandDeborahreviewthefilingstrategiesavailabletothem,theydecidetouseonethatincorporatesspousalbenefits.Deborahwillfileforbenefitswhensheturns64.Joewillfileforspousalbenefitswhenheis66andreceivehalfofDeborah’sfullretirementagebenefitamount.Joe'sbenefitwillcontinuetoincreaseby8%eachyearindelayedretirementcreditsuntilheturns70.WhenJoeturns70,hewillswitchovertohisownbenefits.AssumingthatJoeandDeborahlivetoages85and92,asassumed,thisstrategycouldprovideover$1.8millioninlifetimesocialsecuritybenefits.

31

Page 33: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.Justbysittingdownforaboutanhour,wewereabletoreviewJoeandDeborah'sfilingoptionsandhowtheycouldpotentiallyreceiveasmuchas30%morebenefitjustbyunderstandingandevaluatingalloftheiroptions.Noweveryone'ssituationisdifferentandyourtotalbenefitamountmaynotbethishigh,buttheimportantthinghereisforyoutounderstandyouroptions.Onceyouknowwhatyoucanexpectfromsocialsecurity,youmayrecognizethatitmaynotpayforeverythingsowecanthenshowyouhowtoplanforincomefromyourotherretirementplansandaccounts.Forexample,let'stakealookathowmuchJoeandDeborahwillneedtocomeupwithtoretirecomfortably.

32

Page 34: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.Asyoucansee,Social Securitypaysagoodportionbutduringthebulkoftheirretirementyears,JoeandDeborahareabout20-25%shortoftheirneeds.Thelastthingwewantyoutodoissacrificeduringretirementornothaveanyideawhatyouwillneedtoretireorwhenyoucanretire.ThisextrastepcanhelpyouidentifytheincomegapsthatexistafteryoureceiveSocialSecurity.

33

Page 35: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

CaseStudy:Joe&DeborahM.Here’sanothersnapshotofpartoftheincomegapreportforJoeandDeborah.Theredbarsrepresenttheirtotalretirementincomeneed.ThebluebarsrepresenttheirSocialSecurityincome,whichyoucanseedon’tcoveralltheirincomeneeds.Aswe’vediscussed,formostofyouattendingourseminar,SocialSecuritywillprovidesomebutnotall,oftheincomeyouneedinretirement.

Thebigquestionmostofusfaceis,howwillwebridgethatincomegap?Howwillwemakecertainwedon’teverrunoutofmoneyinretirement?Wesavedoverthecourseofourworkingcareers,andhopefully,investedwiselyduringthattimetobuildupanest-egg.Oncewegetcloserto,andintoretirement,weneedtobeabletousethatnest-egg…touseourmoneytocreatethatsustainableincomethroughourretirementyears.

Oneofthemostimportantthingswedowithourclientsistohelpthemmakethattransitionbyexploringsolutionstohelpthemprotectandpreservewhatyou'veworkedsohardtosave.

34

Page 36: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

1. WhydoweofferthisSocialSecurityAnalysisandRetirment IncomeStrategy?Weofferthembecausewebelieveit'simportantthatyouhaveastrategyinplacethattakesintoaccountbothsocialsecurityandyourretirementincomeneeds.I'vefoundthistobeaveryunder-servedarea.Often,traditionalfinancialprofessionalsarefocusedongrowingyourmoney,whichisimportantwhenyouareyounger.Butasyougetcloserandintoretirementyourneedschange,andpreservationanddistributionbecomemoreimportant.2. Howdowegetpaid?

(Forinsuranceonlyproducers):"Asalicensedinsuranceprofessional,IampaiddirectlyfromthecompaniesI

representifyouchoosetopurchaseaproductthroughme."(ForIARproducers):Asafinancialprofessional,Icangetpaidinacoupleofdifferentways

dependingonhowIworkwithaparticularclient.Manycompaniespaymedirectlyifyouchoosetopurchaseafinancialproductthroughme.Forotherclients,Iearnfeesdependingonwhataccountsorstrategiesweselect.3. WhatI’mnotreadytoretire?Evenifyou’reseveralyearsawayfromretirement,you’vegottohaveaplaninplace. It’swhatItellallmyclients.Youdon’twanttowaituntilthedayyouretiretotrytofigureoutifyouhaveenoughmoneytolasttherestofyourlife.4. WhatifIhaveafinancialprofessionalIlike?That’sgreat.Ifyoulikethem,youcankeepthem.They’veprobablydoneadecentjobforyou.Butmyfocusisdifferent

35

Page 37: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

thanmostadvisors.Ifocusonpreservationanddistributionforclientswhoarenearorinretirement.Whiletraditionalassetallocationmodelsofstocksandbondscanworkwellforsome,therecanahugeamountofriskclientsdon’trealizethey’retaking….likein2008.Ifyouhaveaheartcondition,doyougoseeacardiologistoraneurologist?Youseeacardiologist,ofcoursebecauseyouwantaspecialist.Besides,ifyouradvisorreallyunderstoodretirementincomeplanning,wouldn’ttheybehostingaseminarlikethis?

35

Page 38: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

ThankyouforAttendingAgainweappreciateeveryonecomingtonightandhopethatyoureceivedsomeinformationthatwillhelpyounavigatethroughyourpersonalSocialSecurityPlanningprocess.Ifyouwouldpleasetakeoutthesheettitled“EvaluationForm”.Weaskthatyoufillthisoutsowecanmakesureweareconstantlyimprovingthepresentation.Onthetop,pleasefilloutyourinformation,wedonotsharethiswithanyoneelseanditis100%confidential.Second,youwillseeyourAreasofInterestandConcern,pleasechecktheareasyouwouldliketodiscussinyourconsultation.Duetotimeconstraints,weaskthatyougiveustwotimesthatyouwillbeavailablewithinthenextweekandwewillcallwithinthenextfewdaystoconfirmyourconsultation.Attheconsultation,youwillreceiveyourreportandhaveachancetoaskanyspecificquestionsyouhaveabouttonight’spresentation.Finally,onthebottom,weaskthatyourateourpresentationandthespeaker.Wetakethisseriouslyandourgoalistomakesureyoureallylearnedsomethingtonightandwehaveprovidedaservicetoeveryonewhohasattended.Thanksagaintoeveryoneforcomingtonight,wehopeyougainedsomethingfromtheseminarandlookforwardtomeetingwitheveryonetoprepareyourpersonalSocialSecurityReport.Pleasepassyourformsinbeforeyouleaveandwehopeyouhaveagreatevening.

36

Page 39: Maximizing Social Security Income: Income Strategies for Married Couples - DMI …dmi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/12/2018_DMI_Maximizing... · 2020. 1. 1. · Maximizing Social Security

37