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8/9/2019 Mauritian Standard 50001
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Mauritian Standard 50001: 2011
Energy Management Systems – Requirements with guidance for use
1 Introduction:
The purpose of this Intentional Standard (IS) is to enable organizations to establish the
systems and processes necessary to improve energy performance, including energy efficiency,
use and consumption. Implementation of this IS is intended to lead to reductions in
greenhouse gas emissions and other related environmental impacts and energy cost through
systematic management of energy. This IS is applicable to all types and sizes of
organizations, irrespective of geographical, cultural or social conditions. Successful
implementation depends on commitment from all level and functions of the organization and
especially from top management.
This IS specifies EnMS reuirements , upon !ith an organization can develop and implement
an energy policy, and establish ob"ectives, targets and action plans !hich ta#e into account
legal reuirements and information related to significant energy use. $n EnMS enables an
organization to achieve its policy commitments, ta#e action as needed to improve its energy
performance and demonstrate the conformity of the system to the reuirements of this IS.
This IS applies to the activities under the control of the organisation and application of this IS
can be tailored to fit the specific reuirements of the organizations including the comple%ity
of the system degree of documentation and resources.
This IS is based on P!" # $% # &'E&( # !&) *P$&!+ continual improvement
frame!or# and incorporates energy management into everyday organization practises as in
&igure '.
"ote In the conte%t of EM, the P$&! approach can be outlined as follo!s
lan *onduct the energy revie! and establish the baseline, energy performance indicators
(EnIs), ob"ectives, targets and action plans necessary to deliver results that !ill improve
energy performance in accordance !ith the organization energy policy.
+o Implement the EM action plans.
*hec# Monitor and measure processes and the #ey characteristics of operation that
determine energy performance against the energy policy and ob"ectives and report the results.
$ct Ta#e actions continually improve energy performance and the EnMS.
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*-TI-$/ IM01EME-T
M-IT0I-2
*3E*4I-2 ME$S0EME-T $-+ $-$/5SIS
-- *-&0MITIES, *00E*TI-,
*00E*TI1E $-+ 0E1E-TI1E $*TI-
I-TE0-$/ $+IT & T3E EnMS
,igure 1: EnMS Mode- for this IS
6orld!ide application of this IS contributes to more efficient use of available energy sources
to enhance competiveness and to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and other related
environmental impacts. This IS is applicable irrespective of the types of energy used.
This IS can be used for certification, registration and self7determination of an organization8s
EnMS. It does not establish absolute reuirements for energy performance beyond the
commitments in the energy policy of the organizations and its obligation to comply !ith
applicable legal reuirements and other reuirements. Thus t!o organisations carry outsimilar operations, but many different energy performance, can both conform to its
reuirements.
This IS is based on the common elements of IS% Management System Standards, ensuring
a high level of compatibility notably !ith IS% .001 and IS% 1/001 $n organization can
choose to integrate this IS !ith other management system, including those related to uality,
the environment and occupational health and safety.
E-E025 /I*5
E-E025 /$--I-2
IM/EME-T$TI-
$-+ E0$TI-M$-$2EME-T
0E1IE6
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EMS– Requirement with guidance
2 Scoe
This IS specifies reuirements for establishing , implementing , maintaining and improving
an energy management system, !hose purpose is to enable an organization to follo! a
systematic approach in achieving continual improvement of energy performance, including
energy efficiency , energy use and consumptions.
This IS specifies reuirements applicable to energy use and consumption, including
measurement , documentation and reporting , design and procurement practises for
euipment , systems , processes and personnel that contribute to energy performance.
This IS applies to all variables affecting energy performance that can be monitored and
influenced by the organizations. This IS does not prescribe specific performance criteria !ith
respect to energy. This IS has been designed to be used independently but it can be aligned or
integrated !ith other management system.
This IS is applicable to any organization !ishing to ensure that it conforms to its stated
energy policy and !ishing to demonstrate this to others, such conformity being confirmed
either by means of self7evaluation and self7declaration of conformity or by certification of the
EnMS by e%ternal organizations.
This IS also provides in !nne ! informative guidance or its use.
3 )erms and $efinitions:
9.' :oundaries
hysical or site limits and ; or organizational limits as defined by the organization E%ample a
process, a group of processes, a site, an entire organization, and multiple sites under the
control of an organization.
9.< *ontinual Improvements
0ecurring process !hich results in enhancement of energy performance and the energy
management system.
") 1 The process of establishing ob"ectives and finding opportunities for improvement is a
continual process.
") 2 *ontinual improvement achieves improvements in overall energy performance,
consistent !ith the organization energy policy.
9.9 *orrection
$ction to eliminate a detected nonconformity.
9.= *orrective $ction
$ction to eliminate the cause of a detected nonconformity.
") 1 There can be more than one cause for a nonconformity.
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") 2 *orrective action is ta#en to prevent recurrence !hereas preventive action is ta#en to
prevent occurrence.
9.> Energy
Electricity, fuel, steam, heat, compressed air and other li#e media
") 1 &or the purpose of this IS, energy refers to the various forms of energy, including
rene!able, !hich can be purchased, stored, treated, and used in euipment or in a process or
recovered.
") 2 Energy can be defined as the capacity of a system to produce e%ternal activity or
perform !or#.
9.? Energy :aseline
@uantitative ref providing a basis for comparison of energy performance.
") 1 $n energy baseline reflects a specified period of time.
") 2 $n energy baseline can be normalized using variables !hich affect energy use and ; or
consumption, e%ample production level, degree days (outdoor temp) etc.
") 3 The energy baseline is also used for calculation of energy savings, as a reference
before and after implementation of energy performance improvements actions.
9.A Energy *onsumption
@uantity of energy applied.
9.B Energy efficiency0atio or other uantitative relationship bet!een an output of performance, service, goods or
energy, and an input of energy.
E%ample conserved efficiency, energy reuired ; energy used output; input theoretical energy
used to operate.
") :oth input and output used to be clearly specified in uantity and uality and be
measurable.
9.C Energy management system EnMS
Set of interrelated or interacting elements to establish an energy policy and energy ob"ectives
and processes and procedures to achieve those ob"ectives.
9.'D Energy management team
erson(s) responsible for effective implementation of the energy management systems
activities and for delivering energy performance improvements.
") The size and nature of the organization and available resources !ill determine the size of
the team. The team may be one person, such as the management representative.
9.'' Energy ob"ectives
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Specified outcome or achievement set to meet the organization energy policy related to
improved energy performance.
9.'< Energy performance
Measured results related to energy efficiency, energy use and energy consumption.
") 1 In the conte%t of Ems, results can be measured against the organization energy policy,
ob"ectives, targets and other energy performance reuirements.
") 2 Energy performance is one component of the performance of the EnMS.
9.'9 Energy performance indicators EnIs
@uantitative value or measure of energy performance, as defined by the organization.
") EnIs could be e%pressed as a simple metric, action or more comple% model.9.'= Energy policy
Statement by the organization of its overall interaction and direction of an organization
related to its energy performance as formally e%pressed by top management.
") The Energy policy provides a frame!or# for action and for the setting of energy
ob"ectives and energy targets.
9.'> Energy revie!
+etermination of the organization energy performance based on the data and other
information, leading to identification of opportunities for improvements.
") In other regional or national study concepts such as identification and revie! of energy
aspects or energy profile are included in the company energy revie!.
9.'? Energy services
$ctivities and their results related to the level or use of energy.
9.'A Energy target
+etailed and uantifiable energy performance reuirements, applicable to the organization or
parts thereof that arises from the energy ob"ectives and that need to be set and meet in orderto achieve this ob"ectives.
9.'B Energy use
Manner or #ind of application of energy.
E%ample ventilation, lighting, heating, coo#ing, transport, process, production lines.
9.'C Interested party
erson or groups concerned !ith, or affected by the energy performance of the organization.
9.
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Systematic, independently and documented process from obtained evidence and evaluating it
ob"ectively in order to determine the e%tent to !hich the reuirements are fulfilled.
") See !nne ! for more information.
9.
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/1 enera- Requirements:
The organization shall
• Establish, document, implement, maintain and improve an EnMS in accordance !ith
the reuirements of this IS.
• +efined and document the scope and boundaries of its EnMS
• +etermine ho! it !ill meet the reuirements of this IS in order to achieve continual
improvement of its energy performance and of its EnMS.
/2 Management Resonsi6i-ity:
/21 )o Management
Shall demonstrate its commitment to support the EnMS and continually improve its
effectiveness by
• +efining, establishing, implementing and maintaining an energy policy.
• $ppointing a management representative and approving the formation of an
energy management team.
• roviding the resources needed to establish, implement, maintain and improve
the EnMS and the resulting energy performance.
• Identifying the scope and boundaries to be addressed by the EnMS.
•
*ommunicating the importance of EM to those in the organization.
• Ensuring that EnIs are appropriate to the organization.
• *onsidering energy performance in long term planning.
• Ensuring that results are measured and reported at determined intervals.
• *onducting management revie!s.
/22 Management Reresentati7e
Top management shall appoint a management representative !ith appropriate s#ills and
competence !ho has the responsibility and authority to
'. Ensure the EnMS is established, implemented, maintained, and continually improved
in accordance !ith this IS.
. Ensure that the planning of energy management activity is designed to support theorganization energy policy.
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?. +efine and communicate responsibilities and authorities in order to facilitate effective
energy management.
A. +etermine criteria and methods needed to ensure that both operation and control of
the EnMS are effective.
B. romote a!areness of the energy policy and ob"ectives at all levels of the
organizations.
/3 Energy Po-icy:
The E shall state the organization commitment to achieving energy performance
improvements .Top management shall define the energy policy and ensure that it
'. Is appropriate to the scope of the organizations energy use and consumption.
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The organization shall develop, record and maintain an energy revie!. The methodology and
criteria used to develop the E0 shall be documented. To develop the E0 the organization shall
• $nalyse energy use and consumption based on euipment
- Identify current energy sources.
- Evaluate past and present energy use and consumptions.
• :ased on the analysis of energy used and consumption, identify the areas of
significant energy use i.e.
- Identify the factors, euipment, systems or processes that significantly affect
energy user and consumption.
- Identify other relevant variable affecting significant energy user.
- +etermine the current energy performance of factory, euipment, systems and
processes related to identification significant energy use
- Identify and record opportunities for improving energy performance
/// Energy 8ase-ine
The organization shall establish an energy baseline using the information in the initial energy
revie! considering a date period suitable to the organization energy use and consumptions.
*hanges in energy performance shall be measured against the energy baselines. $d"ustment
to the baselines shall be made in the case of one or more of the follo!ing
'. EnIs no longer reflect organizational energy use and consumption or
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targets , the organization shall ta#e into account legal reuirements and other reuirements ,
significant energy use and opportunities to improve energy performance as identified in the
energy revie!. It shall also consider its financial, operational and conditions, technological
options and the vie!s of interested parties.
The organization shall establish, implement and maintain action plans for achieving itsob"ectives and targets. The action plan shall include
• +esignation of responsibilities.
• The means and time frame by !hich an individual8s targets are to be achieved.
• The statement of actions !hich are important in energy performance shall be verified.
• $ statement of the method of verification the results.
• The action plans shall be documented and updated as defined intervals.
/5 Im-ementations and %erations:
/51 enera-
The organization shall use the action plans and other outputs resulting from the planning
process for implementation and operations.
/52 &ometence )raining and !wareness
The organization shall ensure that every person !or#ing for or on its behalf, related to
significant energy users are competent or the basics of appropriate education, training, lac# or
e%perience. The organization shall identified training needs associated !ith the content of itssignificant energy users and the operations of its EnMS. The organization shall provide
training or ta#e actions to meet these needs. $ppropriate records shall be maintained.
The organization shall ensure that any person !or#ing for or on its behalf are a!are of
'. The importance of conformity !ith the energy policy, procedures and the
reuirements of the EnMS.
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The organization shall decide !hether to communicate e%ternally about its energy policy,
EnMS and energy performance and shall document its decisions. If the decisions is to
communicate e%ternally, the organization shall establish and implement a method for this
e%ternal communication.
/5/ $ocumentation
4.5.4.1 $ocumentation Requirements
The organization shall establish, implement, and maintain information in paper,
electronic or any other medium to describe the core elements of the EnMS and their
interactions.
The EnMS document shall include
• The scope and boundary of the EnMS.
•
The energy policy.
• The energy ob"ectives, targets and actions plans.
• The document, including records, reuired by this IS.
• ther documents determined by the organizations to be necessary.
") The degree of documentations can vary from different organization for the follo!ing
reasons
- The scale of the organization.
- The comple%ity of the process and their importance.
- The competence of personals.
4.5.4.2 &ontro- of $ocuments
*ontrol of documents reuired by this IS and EnMS shall be controlled. This includes
technical documents !here appropriate.
The organization shall establish, implement and monitor procedure to
• $pprove documents for adeuacy prior to issue.
• eriodically revie! and update documents as necessary.
• Ensure that relevant region of applicable documents are available.
• Ensure that documents are legible and readily identifiable.
• Ensure documents of e%ternal organization determine by the organization to be
necessary for the planning and operation of the EnMS are identified.
• revent the unintended use of obsolete documents and suitable identify those
to be retained for any purpose.
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/55 %erationa- &ontro-
The organization shall identify and plan the operation and maintain activity !hich are related
to its significant energy uses and that are consisted !ith its energy policy, ob"ectives, targets
and action plans in order to ensure that they are carried out under specified condition by
means of the follo!ing
• Establish and setting criteria of the effective operation and maintenance of significant
energy uses, !here their absence could lead to a significant elevation from effective
energy performance
• perating and maintain facilities, processes, system and euipment in accordance !ith
operational criteria.
• $ppropriate communication of the operational controls to personal !or#ing for or behalf
of the organization.
/54 $esign
The organization shall consider energy performance improvement opportunities and
operational control in the design of ne!, modified and renovated facility, euipment, system
and processes that can have a significant impact on its energy performance.
The results of the energy performance evaluation shall be incorporated !here appropriate into
the specification, design and improvement activities of the relevant pro"ects.
The results of the design action shall be recorded.
4.5.7 Procurement of energy ser7ices roducts equiment and energy
6hen procuring energy services, products and euipment that have or can have an impact on
significant energy use the organization shall inform suppliers that procurement is partly
evaluated on the basis of energy performance.
The organization shall establish and implement the criteria for assessing energy use ,
consumption and efficiency over the planned or e%pected operating lifetime !here procuring
energy using products, euipment and services !hich are e%pected to have a significant
impact on the organization energy performance.
The organization shall define ne! document energy producing specification as applicable for
efficient energy use.
/4 &hec;ing
/41 Monitoring measurement and ana-ysis
The organization shall ensure the #ey characteristic of its operations that determine
energy policy are monitored, measured and analysed and planned intervals. 4ey
characteristics shall include at a minimum
• Significant energy use and other outputs of the energy revie!.
•The relevant variables related to significant energy uses.
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• EnIs
• The effectiveness of the action plans in achieving ob"ectives and targets.
• Evaluation of actual versus e%pected energy consumption.
The results from monitoring any measurement of the #ey characteristic of the organization
and its monitoring and measurement euipment shall be defined and implemented.
") Measurement range from only utility meters for small organizations up to comple%
monitoring systems connected to a soft!are application capable of consolidating data and
delivery automatic analysis. It is up to the organization to determine the measure and methods
of the measurement.
The organization shall define and periodically revie! its measurement needs. The
organization shall ensure that the euipment used in monitoring and measurement of the #ey
characteristic provide data !hich are accurate and repeatable.
/42 E7a-uation of com-iance with -ega- requirements and other requirements
$t planned intervals, the organization shall evaluate compliance !ith legal reuirements and
other reuirements to !hich it is subscribes related to its energy use and consumption
0ecords of the result of the evaluations of compliance shall be maintained.
/43 Interna- audit of the EnMS
The organization shall conduct internal audits at planned intervals to ensure that
the EnMS
- *onforms the planned arrangements for energy management including the
reuirements of this IS.
- *onforms to energy ob"ectives and targets established.
- Is effectively implemented and maintained and improved energy
performance.
$n audit plan and schedule shall be developed ta#es into consideration the importance of the
processes and areas to be audited as !ell as the results of planned audits.
The selection of auditors and conduct of audits shall ensure ob"ectively and impartiality of theaudit process
0ecords of the audit results shall be maintained and reported to top management.
4.6.4 "onconformities correction correcti7e action and re7enti7e action
The organization shall address actual and potential nonconformities by ma#ing corrections
and by ta#ing correction action and prevent action, including the follo!ing
• 0evie! nonconformities or potential nonconformities.
• +etermine the causes of nonconformities or potential nonconformities.
• Evaluating the need of action to ensure the nonconformities do not occur.
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• +etermine and implement the appropriate action needed.
• Maintain records of correction action and prevention action.
• 0evie!ing the effectiveness of the correction action or prevention action ta#en.
The organization shall ensure that any necessary changes are made to the EnMS.
/45 &ontro- of records
The organization shall establish and maintain records as necessary to demonstrate conformity
to the reuirements of its EnMS and of this IS and the energy performance results achieved.
The organization shall defined and implement controls for the identification, retrieval and
retention of records.
0ecords shall be and shall remain legible, identifiable and traceable to relevant activity.
/< Management Re7iew:
/
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• *hanges to the EnIs.
• *hanges to ob"ectives, targets or other relevant of the EnMS,
consistent !ith the organization commitment to continual
improvement.
• *hanges to allocation of resources.
!nne !
!1 enera- Requirements:
The implementation of an energy management system specified by this IS is intended to
result in improved energy performance. Therefore this IS is based that the organization !ill
periodically revie! and evaluate its energy management system in order to identify
opportunities for improvement and their implementation. The organization is given fle%ibility
on ho! it improves the EnMS e.g. the rate, e%tent and timescale of the continual
improvement process are determine by the organization.
The organization can ta#e into account economic and other consideration !hen determining
the rate, e%tent and timescale of their continual improvement process.
The concept of scope and boundaries allo! fle%ibility of the organization to define !hat is
included !ith the EnMS.
The concept of energy performance includes energy use, energy efficiency and energy
consumption. Thus the organization can chose a !ide range of energy performance
constituents. &or e%ample the organization could reduce pea# demand, utilise surplus or
!aste energy or improve the operations of its systems, process or euipment.
,igure !1: &oncetua- reresentation of energy erformance
ENERGY
PERFORMA
NCE
E-E025
I-TE-SIT
5
E-E025
SE
E-E025
E&&I*IE-*5
E-E025
*-SMTI-
T3E0S
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!2 Management Resonsi6i-ity:
!21 )o Management
Top management or its representative !ho communicate to those in the organizations, cansupport the importance of energy management through employee involvement activities such
as empo!erment, motivation, recognition, training and re!ards and participation.
rganization conducting long term planning can include energy management considerations
such as energy performance and energy performance improvements in the planning activities
!22 Management Reresentati7e
Management representative may be someone, ne! or organization employer. The
responsibility of the management representative may represent all or part of the "ob function,
s#ills and competencies can be determine as to an organization size , culture and comple%ity
or to legal reuirements as other reuirements
The energy management team ensure delivery of energy performance improvements. The size
of the team is determined by the comple%ity of the organization
&or small organization, it can be one person, such as the management representative
&or larger organization, a cross functional team provides an effective mechanisms to engage
different parts of the organization in the planning and implement of the EnMS.
!3 Energy Po-icy:
Energy policy is the driver for implementing and improving an organization EnMS andenergy performance !ithin its scope and boundaries. The policy may be a brief statement that
members of the organization can understand and apply to the !or# activity. The energy
policy dissemination can be used as a driver to manage organization behaviour
!/ Energy P-anning:
!/1 enera-
&igure $.< provides a conceptual diagram intended to improve understanding of the energy
planning process. This diagram is not intended to represent the details of a specific
organization. The information in the energy planning diagram is not e%haustive and there may be other details specific to the organization or to particular circumstances.
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Energy P-anning Process
P-anning Inuts Energy Re7iew P-anning %ututs
,igure !2: Energy -anning rocess concet diagram
!/2 ega- requirements and other requirements
!-ica6-e
/egal reuirements that apply to the scope of the energy management system related to
energy. E%ample of legal reuirement may include an energy conservation regulation or la!.
E%amples of other reuirements may voluntary principle or code of practice, voluntary
programs and other.
!/3 Energy Re7iew
The process of identification and evaluation of energy use should lead the organization to
define areas of significant energy use and identify opportunities for improving energy
performance.
E%ample of personal !or#ing on behalf of the organization include service contractors, parttime personals and temporary staff.
ast and
present energy
uses
0elevant variables
affectingsignificant energy
use
$nalyse energy use
and consumption
Identify areas of
significant energy use
and consumption
Identify opportunities
for improving energy
performance
Energy :aseline
EnIs
b"ectives
Targets
$ction lans
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otential source of energy can include concentrated sources that have not been previously
used by an organization. $lternative energy sources can include fossil and non7fossil fuels.
pdates the energy revie! means updating the information related to the analysis, determine
of significant and determining of improving energy performance opportunity.
$n energy audit or assessment comprises a detail revie! of the energy performance of an
organization. It is typically based on appropriate measures observation of actual energy
performance.
$udits outputs typically include information on current consumption and performance and
they can be accompanied by a series of ran#ed recommendations for improvements in terms
of energy performance.
Energy audits are planned and conducted as part of the identification and prioritization of
opportunity to improve energy performance.
!// Energy 8ase-ine
$ suitable data periods means the organization accounts regulators reuirements or variables
that affect the energy use and consumption. 1ariables can include !eather, seasons, business
activities and other conditions.
The energy baseline is maintained and recorded as means for the organization to determine
the records maintenance period. The ad"ustments to the baseline are also considered
maintenance and the reuirements are defined in this IS.
!/5 Energy Performance Indicators
EnIs can be a simple parameter, a simple ration or a comple% model. E%ample of EnIs can
include energy consumption per time, energy consumption per unit of production and multi
variable models.
The organization can choose EnIs that inform the energy performance of their operation and
can update the EnIs is !hen business activities or baselines change that affect the relevance
of the EnIs is applicable.
!/4 Energy o69ecti7es Energy targets and Energy management action -an
In addition to action plans focused on achieving specific improvements in energy
performance, an organization may have action plans that focus on achieving improvements in
overall energy management or improvements in the processes of the EnMS itself. $ction
plans for these types of improvements can also state ho! the organization !ill verify the
results achieved by the action plan for e%ample the organization may have an action plan
designed to achieve increase employee and contractor a!areness of energy management
behaviour. The e%tent to !hich the action plan achieves the increase a!areness and other
aspects should be verified using the method determined by the organization and documentedin the action plan.
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!5 Im-ementation and %eration:
!51 enera-
!52 &ometence training and awareness
The organization defines competence, training and a!areness reuirements based on its
organizational needs. *ompetency is based on a relevant combination of education, training,
s#ills and e%perience
!53 &ommunication
This clause focus on the Energy performance of the organization and tools to maintain and
continually improve energy performance.
:enchmar#ing is the process of collection, analysing and relating energy performance data of
activities !ith the purpose of evaluating and company performance bet!een or !ithin
entities. +ifferent types of benchmar#ing e%ist, ranging from internal benchmar#ing for the
purpose of highlighting good practices !ithin the organization to e%ternal benchmar#ing in
order to establish the best in industry ; sector performance of an installation ; facility or a
specific product ; service in the same field or sector. The benchmar#ing process can be
applied to any or all of these element. rovided relevant and accurate data, benchmar#ing is a
valuable input to an ob"ective energy revie! and conseuent setting of energy ob"ectives and
energy targets.
!5/ $ocumentation
The only procedures that have to be documented are ones that are specified as a documented
procedure.
The organization can develop any documents that it seem necessary to effectively
demonstrate energy performance and support EnMS.
!55 %erationa- &ontro-
$n organization should evaluate those of its operations that are associated !ithin identifiedsignificant energy use and ensure that they are correlated in a !ay that !ill control or reduce
the adverse impacts associated !ith them, in order to fulfil the reuirements of the energy
policy and meet its ob"ectives and targets. This should include all parts of its operations,
including maintenance actions.
!54 $esign
!5< Procurement of energy ser7ices roducts equiment and energy
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rocurement is an opportunity to improve energy performance through the use of more
efficient products and services. It is also an opportunity to !or# !ith the supply chain and
influence its energy behaviour.
The applicability of energy purchasing specifications may vary from mar#et to mar#et.
Energy purchasing specification elements could include energy uality, availability, cost,structure, environmental impact and rene!able source.
The organization may use the specification proposed by an energy supplier as appropriate.
!4 &hec;ing:
!41 Monitoring Measurement and !na-ysis
!42 E7a-uation of com-iance with -ega- requirements and other requirements
!43 Interna- audit of the EnMS
Internal audit of the EnMS, can be performed by the organization or by e%ternal personsselected by the organization, !or#ing on its behalf. In either case, the person conducting the
audit should be competent and in a position to do impartially and ob"ectively. In smaller
organization, auditors independent can be demonstrated by an auditor being free from
responsibility for the actions being audited. If an organization !ishes to combine audits of its
energy management systems !ith other internal audits, the intent and scope of each should be
clearly defined.
$n energy audit or assessment is not the same concept as an internal audit of an EnMS or an
internal audit of the energy performance of the EnMS.
!4/ "on conformities correction correcti7e action and re7enti7e action
!45 &ontro- of records
!< Management Re7iew:
!