Materi Kelas 3 SMA

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    TENSES

    Simple present

    Simple past

    Simple future

    I will study tomorrow

    Present continuous

    Past continuous

    Future continuous

    I will be studying when you come

    Present perfect

    Past perfect

    Future perfect

    I will already have studied chapter four

    before I study chapter five

    Present perfect continuous

    Past perfect continuous

    Future perfect continuous

    I will have been studying for two

    hours by the time you arrive

    Verb

    Irregular verb

    Simple form (VI) Simple past (V2) Past participle (V3)

    1

    I study every day I studied last night

    I am studying right I was studying when they come

    I have already studied chapter one I had already studied chapter one before I

    began to study chapter two

    I have been studying for two hours

    I had been studying for two hours before my

    friends came

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    see Saw seen

    Regular verb

    StudyStudied

    studied

    1.Where is my dictionary? It was on my desk.

    Perhaps somebody ________it.

    A.Takes

    B.Has taken

    C.Is taking

    D.Had taken

    E.Would take

    2.Could you tell your brother to meet me at the

    library tomorrow

    Sure I _____him?

    A.Am telling

    B.Will tell

    C.Be telling

    D.Will be telling

    E.Would have told

    3.Can you pick me up at around 2.00 pm

    tomorrow ?

    Im sorry I cant. I.then,

    A.Am I teaching

    B.Will be teaching

    C.Have been teaching

    D.Did not teach

    E.Was teaching

    4.When did you realize you had lost your purse?

    When did you had lost your purse?

    When I .money to pay the bus fare.

    A. Was needing D. Have needed

    B.Need E. Had needed

    C.Needed

    5.The radio says that most of the streets in

    Jakarta are flooded at the moment

    Im not surprised, we.so much rain fo week

    now.

    A.Had

    B.Have had

    C.Have

    D.Are having

    E.Had had

    6.Did you get seats at the show last night?

    Not really, we came when the show..

    2

    EXERCISE

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    A.To star already

    B.Was already starting

    C.Had already started

    D.Has been already starting

    E.Has already started

    7.So you have finished typing those letters!

    When did you do it

    When you ____the meeting

    A.Were attending

    B.Attended

    C.AttendD.Had attended

    E.Have attend

    8.She____ the shoes for five minutes when one of

    the heels came off

    A.Only wearing

    B.Was only wearing

    C.Had only been wearing

    D.Have only been wearing

    E.Only wore

    9.Anwar was promoted president of your

    company last week, wasnt he?

    I am glad he was, he ___ in this company for

    years

    A.Had worked

    B.Has been working

    C.Was working

    D.Would workE.Work

    10.What are you looking for?

    My wallet, I dont know where I ____it.

    A.Have been putting

    B.Am putting

    C.Had put

    D.Was putting

    E.Have put

    11.Where is Tanti?

    I dont know. In fact I_____ any of our friends

    since I arrived

    A.Did not see

    B.Was not seeing

    C.Have not seen

    D.Do not seen

    E.Had not seen

    12.The book that I _____ in the class room

    Was found by Ali

    A.Had left

    B.Was leaving

    C.Had been leaving

    D.Have left

    E.Would have left

    13.Several hotels in this region are closing down.

    That because tourism it self ___since last year

    A.Is declining

    B.Had declined

    C.Declined

    D.Was declining

    E.Has been declining

    14. When did you take the academic writing

    course?

    last year, after I_____ composition II.

    A.Complete

    B.Have left

    C.Was completing

    D.Had completed

    E.To complete

    15.You look so unhappy Anton. What is the

    matter?

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    My father_____ his job.

    A.Has just lost

    B.Is losing

    C.Had been losing

    D.loses

    E.Losing

    EXERCISE

    16.Ten years ago there was no statue in front of

    this building.

    well it ____there for there years now.

    A.Is

    B.WasC.Has been

    D.Had been

    E.Is being

    17.Can I see you tomorrow, to talk about the

    seminar?

    All right, come at 10 aclock, and I___

    teaching by ten

    A.Will have finishedB.Have finished

    C.Am finishing

    D.Will be finishing

    E.Will have been finishing

    18. While living in Bogor, we always went to

    school on foot.

    This means that we____ on foot while We were

    living in Bogor.

    A.Go to school

    B.Are going to school

    C.Used to go to school

    D.Are used to going to school

    E.Liked going to school

    19. When did the guest come yesterday?

    when she _____ cooking.

    A.Had just finished

    B.Has finished

    C.Is finishing

    D.Finished

    E.Was finished

    CONCORD

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    Concordadalah kesesuaian antara subjek suatu kalimat dengan predikat yang berlaku pada suatu bahasa

    1.We must give the students the opportunity

    To find ____ own solution to the problem

    A. Their D. Its

    B. His E. Ones

    C.Her

    2.Mathematics _____ for her

    A.Are the most difficult subjectsB.Is the most difficult subjects

    C.Were not difficult subject

    D.Didnt difficult subject

    E.Is the difficult

    3.Although the boys have enough money, neither

    of them ____ going on vocation

    A. Were C. Are

    B. Was D. Is

    C.Are

    4.Kris doesnt have a pen. Kris doesnt have a

    paper

    The two sentences can be combined into

    A.Kris doesnt have a pen but paper

    B.Kris has neither a pen nor a paper

    C.Kris has either a pen or paper

    D.Kris doesnt have a pen an also paper

    E.Kris does only have a pen also paper

    5.The engine ___ smoothly when it suddenly

    stopped

    A. Runs D. Was running

    B. Running E. Is running

    C.Has run

    6.Mr. Hasan has driven his cattle into the field.

    He always keeps ___ Fat

    A. It D. Its

    B. Them E. Their

    C.His

    7.The school has a lot of classroom, each of them

    ___ Equipped with an overhead projector

    A.Are D. Being

    B. Is E. To be

    C.They are

    8.All the classmates of their son ___ Invited to

    his birthday party

    A.Are D. Being

    B. Is E. Be

    C.They are

    9.She wanted the children to come to the dining

    room so that ___ can have dinner together

    A.She D. Them

    B.We E. all

    C.They

    10.I heard the old man ___ talking about his

    mother

    A. their selves D. himselfB. them selves E. herself

    C.our selves

    11.Hanny became the focus of attention when she

    wore a colorful dress ___ at my birthday party.

    A.Her behavioral is foolish

    B.Was a fool

    5

    EXERCISE

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    C.Behaved foolishly

    D.Her foolishly

    E.Hear foolish behavior

    12.Neither of these schools ___ for our pilot

    project.

    A.Meet the requirements

    B.It meets the requirements

    C.They meet the requirements

    D.Meeting the requirements

    E.Meets the requirements

    13. Have you been informed about the exact

    number of victims of the airplane crash ?

    Yes, ____ to the headquarters of Garuda.

    A.They are faxed

    B.Has faxed

    C.The victim fax

    D.It has been faxed

    E.We faxed it

    14.Mrs. Tamaras way of teaching and dealing

    with the students ___ her name of model

    teacher.

    A.Are D. Being

    B. Is E. To be

    C.They are

    15.Both my brother and I refused to sign the

    position. Nobody could force ___ to do it

    A.Him

    B.Them

    C.Me

    D.Us

    E.You

    CLAUSE

    Clause dapat diartikan sebagai kalimat yang bentuknya paling sederhana karena hanya terdiri dari subject

    dan predikat

    Adverb Clause

    Dependent clause yang melakukan pekerjaan atau sebuah adverb dalam suatu frase kata kerja dari induk

    kalimat.

    Noun clause

    Klausa yang berfungsi menggantikan kata benda

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    Adjective Clause (Relative Pronoun)

    Problems?

    1.I asked bob ___

    A. Where did he come from?

    B. From where was he coming?

    C.From which did he come?

    D.Where he came from?

    E. From where is he?

    2.The teacher asked the lazy student ___ the

    English Classes

    A.Why hadnt he attended

    B.When he hadnt attended

    C.Hadnt he attended

    D.That he attended

    E.How often he had attended

    3.Is this area?

    A.Where a five star hotel will be constructed

    B.When will a five hotel be constructed

    C.That a five star hotel will be constructed

    D.In which place will a five star hotel be

    constructed

    E.There a five star hotel will be constructed

    4.It is known ___ solar energy can be used to

    generate electricity

    A. Whether D. What

    B. That E.

    In fact

    C. In case

    5.Do all citizen know?

    A.What are their rights

    B.Their right, what are they

    C.About what are their right

    D.What their right are

    E.What right are their

    6.The secretary asked me . With Mr. Fadel

    A.Did I have an appointment

    B.How was my appointment

    C.Whether I had an appointment

    D.When is my appointment

    E.That I had an appointment

    7.The tourist asked me____

    A.Where the nearest bank is

    B.The nearest bank

    C.Where is the nearest bank

    D.Which the nearest bank is

    E.That is the nearest bank

    8. ____ Tao Ming Tse good actor is that he can

    play the role of different characters so well

    A.That makes D. In order to make

    B.Whether makes E. That is made

    7

    EXERCISE

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    C.What makes

    9.Tanti asked her

    A.What is her nationality

    B.What her nationality is

    C.What was her nationality

    D.Is that her nationality

    E.What her nationality was

    10.What did Bambang say to you?

    he would join to us in Wong Solo restaurant.

    A.When D. Where

    B.Whether E. That

    C.Why

    11.Iwan wanted to know ____

    A. From whom did Ase hear the

    news

    B. The new Ase heard from whom

    C. Who did Ase hear the news

    from

    D. From whom Ase heard the

    news

    E. Ase heard the news from whom

    12.Mike hope ____ his letter

    A.Would she answer

    B.That she would answer

    C.Whether she would answer

    D.Why she answered

    E.She was answering

    13.I ask him what

    I dont know exactly, I wonder what

    A.The time it is D. Time it is

    B.Time is it E. The time it is

    C.Is the time

    14._____ Is very brilliant student has been proved

    by his tremendous achievements

    A. Prabu

    B. If Prabu

    C. How Prabu

    D. Whether Prabu

    E. That Prabu

    15.When you please call me?

    A.Whether the books we ordered have been

    arrived

    B.When the books we ordered have arrived

    C.That the books we ordered have arrived

    D.When have the books we ordered arrived

    E.Where the books we ordered arrived

    Exercise

    16.Gina doesnt know that

    A.Alfred was sad

    B.Her parents didnt came

    C.Her TV was stolen

    D.She had to wait for her parents

    E.Im waiting for her

    17.What was made Udding so well-known today?

    ______________

    A.He is also only a good artist, but not a

    scholar

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    B.Only is he not a good artist, but a scholar

    C.Also he is a good artist, but also a good

    scholar

    D.He is not only a good artist but also

    E.Only he is an artist an also a scholar, but

    not good

    18.I dont remember ______ last year

    A.What did I give her for her birthday

    B.For her birthday what did I give her

    C.What I gave for her birthday

    D.I gave her what for her birthday

    E.What for her birthday I gave her

    19.Why do you wont too see Illang?

    Oh____

    A.I wont to congratulate only him on his

    graduation

    B.I wont to congratulate him on his

    graduation only

    C.Only I wont to congratulate him on his

    graduation

    D.I wont to congratulate him only on his

    graduation

    E. I only want to congratulate

    him on his graduation

    20._____ annoys her teacher very much

    A.Why does Ina always come late

    B.Whether Ina always come late

    C. If Ina always come late

    D.Ina always come late

    E.That Ina always come late

    RELATIVE PRONOUN

    Relative pronoun adalah kata ganti penghubung yang menghubungkan objek main clause (induk kalimat)

    dengan relative clause (anak kalimat yang menerangkan subjek tertentu)

    Kalimat di atas dapat digabungkan menjadi satu kalimat dengan menggunakan relative pronoun yang tepat

    Problems?

    1.This is the source ____ I got data for my

    competition

    A. That D.

    From which

    B. The Place E. Which

    EXERCISE

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    C. In which

    2.The businessman ___ we meet at the party

    Yesterday is general manager of big

    A. Whom D.

    Who ever

    B. With whom E.

    Which

    C. Who

    3.Which building is very old?

    The one ___

    1.In which he lives

    2.Where he lives

    3.That he lives in

    4.He lives in

    4.Do you have a box ____?

    A.That I can put my letters

    B.Where I can put my letters

    C.In which I can put my letters

    D.I can put my letters

    E.Which I can put my letter

    5.The girl _____

    1.Who lives next door is my best friend

    2.Living next door is my best friend

    3.Next door is my best friend

    4.Whos living next door is my best friend

    6.The student whom I have been introduced

    Is one of the best athletics in Indonesia?

    Whom refers to:

    1.one of the best athletics

    2.Indonesia

    3.The student

    4.The best student

    7.The yellow card ___ is only issued for employees

    A.One cannot enter the factory without

    B.Which without it one cannot enter the

    factory

    C.No one can enter the factory without

    D.Without which it one cannot enter the

    factory

    E.Without which it one cannot enter the

    factory

    8.These tourists, ____ are Japanese, were among

    the crowd participating in the dangdut dance.

    A. There are many D. Many of

    whom

    B. Many of them E.

    They who

    C. Whose many

    9.I visited the university of California last year

    That the place ___ my brother is studying

    now

    A.Which D. where

    B.Whom E. whose

    C.when

    10.There are all government offices

    _____ is your fathers

    A.Which D. what

    B.Why E. whose

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    C.When

    11.The books on this self ____ are about child

    education belongs to my sister in law

    A.which of most

    B.most of which

    C.in which

    D.of which

    E.that of most

    12.Helen introduced me to her former

    boyfriend.she married after she had

    graduated

    A.whom D. of winch

    B.with whom E. which

    C.whose

    13.Where did the fire start?

    In the warehouse ____ my brother

    Worked last year.

    A.These D. In there

    B.In which E. That

    C.In where

    14.The lady ____ this letter is addressed has

    moved to another city

    A.Who D. Which

    B.Whom E. To Whom

    C.To which

    15.I wanted to know ____

    A.From whom did Ari hear the news?

    B.The news Ari heard from whom

    C.Who did Ari hear the news form

    D. From whom Ari heard the news

    E.Ari heard the news from whom

    16.Doctor agree ____ patient should try to reduce

    taking medicine for slight headaches

    A.Whether D. What

    B.How E. That

    C.Which

    17. Is everybody graduated from SMA 1 invited to

    the party?

    Well the party is exclusively for those ___

    A.They graduated in 1990

    B.Were 1990 graduated

    C.To whom are 1990 graduates

    D.Who graduated in 1990

    E.The 1990 graduation

    18. The scholarship will be given to student

    A.Which passed the selection last

    B.Whose selection test passed

    C.They passed the selection test

    D.Who have passed the selection test

    E.Have passed the selection test

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    CONDITIONAL

    Conditional adalah kalimat yang digunakan untuk mengandaikan sesuatu baik pada waktu sekarang

    maupun pada waktu lampau

    Tipe I (future possible)

    Tipe II (present unreal condition)

    Tipe III ( past unreal condition)

    Problems?

    1.Did you buy the computer?

    I would have ifmy father """"#$

    A. Had given me the money

    B. Would give me the money

    C. Would have given me the money

    D. Gave me the money

    E. Was giving me the money

    2.If he hadnt been promoted, hed have quit the

    job.

    From the above sentences we may conclude

    A. He kept his job

    B. He would like to keep his job

    C. He had to quit his job

    D. He lost his job

    E. He didnt like to keep his job

    3.If he ____ more confident during the interview,

    he might have got what he wanted

    A.Were

    B.Would be

    C.Could have been

    D.Had been

    E.Was being

    4.If the plane had taken off on time, we wouldnt

    have been late for the opening of the seminar.

    This means that we were late because the

    flight____

    A.Was delayed

    B.Has to delayed

    C.Was going to be delayed

    D.Hadnt been delayed

    E.Was not delayed

    5.Had the company not raised Bambangs salary,

    he would looked for another job. We may

    conclude from the above sentences than

    Bambang____

    A.Doesnt like his job

    B.Didnt leave his present job

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    EXERCISE

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    C.Is still looking for another job

    D.Found a better paying job

    E.Couldnt find a good job

    6.If he had taken a computer course, it would

    have been easier for him to get a good job.

    This means that_____

    A.It wasnt easy to find a good job although he

    had taken a computer course

    B.He had taken a computer course so it wasnt

    C.Even though he had taken a computer

    course so it wasnt easy to find a good job

    D.He hadnt taken a computer course so it

    wasnt difficult to find a good job

    E.He took a computer course so that it would

    be easier to find a good job

    7.Why didnt you buy those shoes? You seemed to

    like them.

    I would have if the have been cheaper.

    The answer means _____

    A. I did buy the shoes

    B.I was not against the price

    C.The shoes were too expensive

    D.I looked for more expensive pair

    E.The shoes were a bargain

    8.Had my parents had enough money, I would

    have studied at this academy.

    From this sentences we know that

    speaker_____

    A.Failed the entrance test

    B.Was the student of the academy

    C.Had applied for a scholarship

    D.Was not a student of the academy

    E.Had not been given a scholarship

    9.If I had known that you were in Bandung, I

    would have shown you some interesting places.

    _____________________

    A.Thank you for showing me around Bandung

    B.Thank you, I will really enjoy that

    C.Im sorry. I didnt have time to write you

    before I left Bandung

    D.Thats good idea. I havent had time to go

    around Bandung

    E.Yes, it was such an interesting trip

    10. If they had known that the flood was coming ,

    they wouldnt have stayed in their house.

    Means_______

    A.They know that the flood was coming

    therefore they stayed in their house

    B.They decided to stay in their house

    although the flood was coming

    C.They couldnt stay in their house because

    they knew that the flood was coming

    D.They didnt know that the flood was coming

    therefore stayed in their house

    E.They didnt want to stay in their house

    because they knew the flood was coming

    11.If Ahmad had waited ten more minutes, he

    would not have walked home in the rain.

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    From the above sentence we conclude

    that______

    A.Ahmad came home all wet

    B.The rain stopped when Ahmad went home

    C.Ahmad had gone make Ahmad wet

    D.The rain did not make Ahmad wet

    E.Ahmad waited for 5 minutes for the rain to

    stop

    12.Had I realized that Tom was a bad driver, I____

    my car

    A.Would not lend him

    B.Didnt lend him

    C.Will not lend him

    D.Hadnt lent him

    E.Wouldnt have lent him

    13.Mita : what alovely dress!

    Tono : if I had money, I would buy it for you

    We may conclude that_____

    A.Tono will buy the dress for Mita

    B.Tono could buy the dress but he didnt

    C.Tono bought the dres for Mita

    D.Tono can buy the dress for Mita

    E.Tono cant afford to buy the dress for Mita

    14.If you ________ I will be angry

    A.Dont want to write the letter

    B.Were not writing the letter

    C.Didnt write the letter

    D.Will not write the letter

    E.Will write the letter

    15.If I had a car, I would drive to Puncak Very

    often.

    A. I didnt have a car, so I didnt drive to

    Puncak very often

    B. I dont have a car, so I dont drive to

    Puncak very often

    C. I didnt have a car yet, I drove to

    Puncak very often

    D. I dont have a car yet, I didnt drive to

    Puncak very often

    E. I had a car so I could drive to Puncak

    very often

    Exercise

    16.If all the student pass their final examination,

    the teacher will give a party for them at this

    house.

    This means that __________ at the teachers

    house

    A. There will possibly be a party

    B. There has been a party

    C. There is no party at all

    D. There was a party

    E. There has to be a party

    17.If the car in the better condition, we would

    make a long trip now. It may be conclude that

    we _____

    A. Have to stay at home

    B. Are enjoying the trip

    C. Prefer staying at home

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    D. Enjoyed the trip

    E. Stayed at home

    18.If you took an umbrella, you ____ wet

    A.Will get

    B.Wouldnt get

    C.Would get

    D.Will not get

    E.Would have get

    19.Had they invited fewer people, the party could

    have been held in their house we may conclude

    that _______

    A.It was only small party

    B.Their house was crowded with people

    C.The party was held at the Manunggal hall

    D.The quest enjoyed the party at their house

    E.Not many of the invited people came

    MODAL

    Modal sering disebut auxiliary (kata kerja Bantu), yang memberikan arti tambahan dalam kalimat

    Modal

    Will

    Shall

    Can

    May

    Must

    should

    could

    Might

    Modal Perfect

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    Must have + Verb III

    Might have + verb III

    Should have + Verb III

    Could have + verb III

    Problems?

    1.Anton left an hour ago. Then he..by now

    A.Must have arrived

    B.Could arrived

    C.Can arrive

    D.Should have arrived

    E.Ought to arrived

    2. Aswin didnt keep his promise to write us

    soon, he might have been very busy The

    underline words means______

    A. Aswin will be very busy

    B. Aswin was certainly busy

    C. Aswin would be very busy

    D. Aswin should be very busy

    E. Aswin was perhaps very

    busy

    3. John was absent yesterday. He ____sick

    again

    A.Must be D. Had to be

    B.Must have been E. Ought to be

    C.Would have been

    4.To prevent accidents parents _____ allow the

    children to play near the well

    A. Might not D. Should

    not

    B. Would not E. Cannot

    C. Do not have to

    5.He asked me whether he ____my car go to the

    party

    A.Can borrow D. May borrow

    B.Might borrow E. Would borrow

    C.Ought borrow

    6.Tony no longer waits for Nita to eat lunch at

    the cafeteria, he doesnt call either. well he

    _____ no longer be interested in dating her

    A.Could D. May

    B.Has to E. Should

    C.Ought to

    7. The picture has not here anymore. It must

    have____

    A.Being taken away

    B.Look away

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    C.Been taking away

    D.Taken away

    E.Been taken away

    8. I sent my application letter

    yesterday. Thats too late! You____ It last week

    A.Must do D. Must be doing

    B.Must have done E. Should be doing

    C.Should have done

    9.The thief____ into the room through this

    window

    Because there are footprints near the window.

    A.Was to get D. Should get

    B.Must have got E. May get

    C.Would rather get

    10.He told me a lot about Philippines

    He _____ there for a long time

    A.Must have lived

    B.Might be living

    C.Ought to have lived

    D.Should be living

    E.Would have lived

    11.I have a problem with my thesis.

    _____ it?

    A.Shall we discuss

    B.Did we use to discuss

    C.May have discuss

    D.Had we better discuss

    E.Would we rather discuss

    12. Harry could not pay his school

    free because his father was unemployed

    His rich uncle ____ him with his school fee.

    A.May support

    B.Should have support

    C.Would rather support

    D.Will have support

    E.Might support

    13.There was so much noise next door. Our

    neighbor ____ from their vacation abroad

    A.May come back

    B.Would have come back

    C.Is supposed to come back

    D.Must have come back

    E.Ought to come back

    14.I could not find the museum you told me about

    I____ the wrong bus

    A.Must have taken D. Should take

    B.Should have taken E. Ought to take

    C.Would have taken

    15. You look tired, why dont take a rest?

    I wish ___ I still have finish this report.

    A.I would be able to D. I can

    B.I will be able E. I could

    C.I had been able

    Exercise

    16.Does Anto know that Mira had an accident

    yesterday?

    A.May have told him

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    B.Should have told him

    C.Had to tell him

    D.Must have told him

    E.Had better told him

    17.I cant find my hand phone in my bag!

    Well, You ____in the car. Lets take a look

    A.May have to leave it

    B.Had to leave it

    C.Should have left it

    D.Might have left it

    E.Must leave it

    18.We ____ to be careful to cross the street

    A.Ought D. Could

    B.Would E. Should

    C.Might

    Jon : I want to see her first in the morning

    because there are so many jobs for her

    Jack : She ____ come here at 7 oclock.

    A.Should D. Shall

    B.Might E. Can

    C.Ought

    20.Mira : when I rang you up yesterday, there

    was no answer.

    Dani : I _______

    A.I can have been feeding the chickens

    B.I will have been feeding the chickens

    C.I shall have been feeding the chickens

    D.I should have been feeding the chickens

    E.I must have feeding the chickens

    TO INFINITIVE

    Infinitive adalah kata kerja (verb) bentuk pertama diikuti maupun tidak diikuti to.

    To infinitive

    Infinitive Without to

    Problem?

    1. What did he need in the

    interest of his mother?

    _________ a new house

    A. That he bought her D. For

    buying her

    B. Bought her E. To buy

    her

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    C. His buying her

    2. It is difficult ______ English

    correctly if you dont practice

    A.Spell D. To spell

    B.Spelled E. Spells

    C.Spelling

    3. He said that he would go to a

    shop_____ soap

    A.For buying D. And

    buying

    B.For to buy E. To

    buying

    C.To buy

    4. I dont know this area very

    well

    well, why dont we stop_____

    A.To ask someone the way

    B.Asking someone the way

    C.Ask to someone the way

    D.For asking someone the way

    E.For asking someone to ask the way

    5. You hand writing is almost

    impossible _____

    A.My reading D. Reading

    B.Be read E. For reading it

    C.To read

    6. As the road to Puncak had

    become very slippery after the rain,

    I told the bus driver_____

    A. He does not speed

    D. Not speeding

    B. No to be passed

    E. Do not speed

    C. Let us not speed

    7. The crowd has been waiting

    outside the hotel for hours just _____ a glimpse

    of the famous singer

    A.Getting D. To get

    B.For getting E. Get

    C.They get

    8. Why do you have to stay at

    home tomorrow?

    __________ my little brother

    A.Take care of

    B.For taking care of

    C.I will take care of

    D.Taking care of

    E.To take care of

    9. What did Adi finally decide?

    _______ his master degree in Australia.

    A.He can take D. Be taking

    B.His taking E. To take

    C.Taking

    10. What is Iwan decision

    concerning about his house?

    _____ it before putting it up force for sale.

    A.His renovating

    B.For renovating

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    C.Be renovated

    D.Renovated

    E.To renovate

    11. Do you think I can wear my

    new necklace?

    I wouldnt advise you____ jewelry in a difficult

    time like this.

    A.Wear D. Wearing

    B.To wear E. You wear

    C.To be wearing

    12. The reason why I am here is

    ____you fill in the form for scholarship

    A.Help D. I will help

    B.To help E. I am helping

    C.Helping

    13. What did the minister decide

    in his first policy?

    .. it in real estate business.

    A.Reinventing D. Reinvent

    B.Reinvented E. He reinvents

    C.To reinvent

    14. You seem like him very much

    Yes, he is such a nice man___

    A.Talking to D. Be talking to

    B.Talked to E. To talk to

    C.To be talked to

    15. They are considered_____ down

    the factory because of continuous losses

    A.To close D. Closing

    B.Closed E. In closing

    C.They close

    Exercise

    16. What does this song remind you

    of?

    ___________ with my first date

    A.I dance D. to be dance

    B.To dance E. dance

    C.Dancing

    17. It is hot here, the air

    conditioner is not working. I think it only

    needs

    A.to clean D. clean

    B.cleaning E. be cleaned

    C.cleaned

    18. The director wants the result of

    the research

    ____________ at the regional meeting.

    A.to have presented D. is to present

    B.to be presenting E. to present

    C.to be presented

    19. _________a skillful

    photographer, a person should have both

    annual skill and a good eye for detail.

    A.Becoming D. To become

    B.He can become E. Having become

    C.When he becomes

    20. Have you read the book I lent you

    yesterday?

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    No, I had no time _______ it, I was very busy

    yesterday.

    A.Read D. to read

    B.Reads E. to be read

    C.reading

    CONJUNCTION

    Conjunction adalah kata penghubung yang menghubungkan dua kalimat/kata.

    Penggunaan

    1)Kalimat yang bertentangan

    2)Kalimat yang tidak bertentangan

    3)Persyaratan :

    4)Pilihan

    5)Waktu

    Problem?

    1. Trying hard to win the

    competition, Ita neglected all her school

    assignments.

    The underline word means :

    A.If she tried D. After she tried

    B.Since she tried E. Before she tried

    C.Although she tried

    2._______ The price of gold rises sharply, people

    keep buying it

    A.However D. Even though

    B.In spite of E. Nevertheless

    C.On the Other hand

    3. The successful athletes got medals and money

    Means: They _____ medals but also money

    A.Not only D. Not even

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    B.No more E. Instead of

    C.As well as

    4.The government is planning to liquidate

    several banks soon, _____ very few people know

    which ones they are

    A.But D. For

    B.Or E. So

    C.As

    5._______ all the students were seated, the

    teacher started the lesson.

    A.If D. Although

    B.So that E. Until

    C.When

    6. The river is heavily polluted by industrial

    wasted, nevertheless, many peoples _______

    A.Are still washing their clothes there

    B.Complain about the danger threatening

    them

    C.Have become the victims of it

    D.Do not allow their children play in there

    E.Are greatly concerned about it

    7. I could not afford buy that TV until the price

    went down means _____

    A.When the price went down, I bought the TV

    set

    B.I did not buy the TV set because its price

    never down

    C.I had already bought the TV set before the

    price went down

    D.The price of the TV went down however I

    could not buy it

    E.After bought the TV set, the price went

    down

    8.The way of Professor Muhtar teaches

    Mathematic not only keeps the MPs students

    interest

    ______

    A.And also increases their motivation

    B.But also increasing their motivation

    C.And also increases their motivation

    D.But also increases their motivation

    E.And also to increases their motivation

    9.Sarahs parents couldnt sleep until she came

    home.

    A.Although Sarah came home, her parents

    could not sleep.

    B.Sarah did not come home until her parents

    had slept

    C.Before Sarah came home, her parents could

    not sleep

    D.When Sarah came home, her parents were

    sleeping

    E.Her parents were still sleeping when Sarah

    came home

    10.______ She likes him very much, she always

    pretends to ignore him.

    A.Since D. However

    B.Even though E. Whereas

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    C.Because

    11.______ I can drive, I often ask my brother to

    drive me to the city

    A.Since D. Although

    B.Whether E. Because

    C.When

    12.She had not slept the night before, nevertheless

    _______

    A.She could not lead the marching band

    B.She was too tired to lead the marching

    band

    C.She had trouble leading the marching band

    D.She led marching band energetically

    E.She did not want to lead the marching

    band

    13. How were you doing in your exam?

    Not very well _____ I studied hard for it.

    A.While D. Even though

    B.In spite of E. Whenever

    C.Since

    14.Vera has recently been promoted to the top

    position in her company, although _____

    A.She has a masters degree in business

    B.She is relatively new in the company

    C.She has proved her self to be a good

    manager

    D.She has many years of experience

    E.She seems to have much self-confidence

    15.People like to like to live in the peaceful world,

    nevertheless ______

    A.Every conflict and disagreement should be

    avoided

    B.They try very hard to live in harmony

    C.Coordination and cooperation are being

    conducted

    D.They come together to solve global

    problems

    E.There are still wars among many nations

    Exercise

    16.The child hid behind his mother _____ he was

    afraid of the dog

    A.For D. Yet

    B.So E. Or

    C.And

    17.Father was so happy about his promotion _____

    he promised to take us to an expensive

    restaurant.

    A.Until D. Since

    B.That E.

    Although

    C.When

    18.The boys are members of the karate club expect

    Amir. This means : _____ of the karate

    A.Besides Amir, These boys are members

    B.Amir is the only one who is not a member

    C.All these boys are members

    D.Only Amir is a special member

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    E.Amir, as well as the boys, is a member

    19.My uncle doesnt earn much ____ he can send

    his children to college

    A. However D. Hence

    B. So E.

    Therefore

    C. And

    20._____ His good performance as a student, he is

    always nervous when doing exams.

    A.Unless D. Despite

    B.Even though E. In stead

    of

    C.Although

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    PARTICIPLE

    Active participle

    Kata kerja (verb) dalam bentuk verb + ing dan mengacu pada aktivitas yang bersifat aktif (melakukan

    pekerjaan)

    Penggunaan

    Sebagai kata sifat (adjective)

    Sebagai pembentuk continuous tense

    Setelah kata kerja tertentu (verb of perception)

    Membentuk kalimat majemuk dari dua kalimat dengan subjek sama

    % Peristiwa yang terjadi pada waktu yang bertepatan

    % Peristiwa yang terjadi berturut-turut. Kalimat pertama menggunakan active participle

    - Menyatakan sebab akibat

    Passive participle

    Kata kerja bentuk III dan mengacu pada aktivitas yang bersifat pasif (dikenai pekerjaan)

    Penggunaan

    Sebagai kata sifat (adjective)

    Sebagai pembentuk kalimat pasif

    Setelah kata kerja tertentu (verb of perception)

    Menggantikan Subject + Verb passive jika subjek disebut berulang-ulang

    Problems ?

    1. Having sent this

    letter of application _____

    A.The company was expected to send a quick

    reply

    B.Bimo expected to get quick reply

    C.A quick reply was expected from Bimo

    D.They expect the company to send quick

    reply

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    E.Bimo expected to get quick reply

    2. ______ a few

    thousand dollars, he went on tour to Europe

    A.Saved D. Have saved

    B.He was saved E. Having saved

    C.After saved

    3. _____ at two

    prestigious universities. Amanda has a hard

    time deciding with one to choose.

    A.Accepting D. To be accepted

    B.She was accepted E. Accepted

    C.She was accepting

    4. Not earning enough

    to support her children after her husbands

    death _____.

    A.The woman decided to work in Saudi

    Arabia

    B.A better-paid job is definitely required

    C.Her children need to be trained to work

    D.Special training is required to improve hear

    skills

    E.Her children should be put into an

    orphanage

    5. Being government

    official, he does earn much but he _____

    A. lives in poverty D. is never

    happy

    B. is very dedicated E. is not

    satisfied

    C. is frequently absent

    6. Having finished

    their exam, _____

    A.The books must returned to library

    B.The library requires the books to be

    returned the book

    C.The student must return the books to the

    library

    D.It is required the student return the books

    to the library

    E.It is required the student return the books

    to the library

    7. _____, the student

    prepared a report.

    A.Finished his survey

    B.He finished his survey

    C.Having finished his survey

    D.He had finished his survey

    E.He has finished his survey

    8. The first school day

    a frightening experience for many children.

    The underline phrase means: An experience

    _____ for many children.

    A.That frightens

    B.It is frightening

    C.Who frightens

    D.It frightening

    E.Which will frighten

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    9. Being outstanding

    student of our school, he has been offered a

    scholarship to study in Australia.

    The underline words mean: _____ of our school.

    A. If he an outstanding

    student

    B. Although he is an

    outstanding student

    C. When he is an outstanding

    student

    D. As he in an outstanding

    student

    E. Before he is an outstanding

    student

    10. The window pane

    _____ by Edi has not been repaired yet.

    A. Broke D. Broken

    B. Breaking E. Was

    broken

    C. Be broken

    11. One of the person

    presenting the paper at the seminar yesterday

    was Mr. Nasution, means:

    One of the person ______ at the seminar

    yesterday was Mr. Nasution.

    A.who is presenting a paper

    B.he was presenting a paper

    C.who would present a paper

    D.who presented a paper

    E.that he presented a paper

    12. We promised you to

    send you all the photos _____ by Arif yesterday.

    A.Take D. Be taken

    B.Took E. Taken

    C.Taking

    13. ______ near

    beautiful beach, the town soon become a

    popular tourist resort.

    A.Situation D. Situates

    B.It is situated E. Situated

    C.Situating

    14. What have people

    recently fond in Wonoboyo?

    _________

    A.They hide a treasure

    B.Hiding treasure

    C.A treasure heading

    D.The treasure was hidden

    E.A hidden treasure

    15. Running down the

    stairs, she slipped and broke her leg.

    The underlined words mean: ______ down the

    stairs.

    A. While she has running

    B. Because she was running

    C. As he would run

    D. After she had run

    E. In order that she could run

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    16. Having covered the

    typewriter she turn the light off. Means

    A.while turning off the light, she covered the

    typed writer.

    B.She turned the light off, when she covered

    the type writer.

    C.She covered the type writer, Then she

    turned off the light.

    D.She turned the light off, as she was

    covering the type writer.

    E.Since she turned the light off, she covered

    the type writer.

    17. The ____ child ran

    to his mother when he heard the thunder

    A.Frightened D. Frightens

    B.Frighten E.

    Frightening

    C.Being Frightened

    18. The young men ____

    by this institute are all university graduates

    A.Employ D. Employing

    B.Employed E. Be employed

    C.To employ

    19. What are they

    arguing about?

    The ____ tax that citizens have to pay.

    A.Being increased

    D. To increase

    B.Increase

    E. Increases

    C.Increased

    20. A few days after interview, I

    received a letter ____ me the job

    A. He offered D.

    Offered

    B. Being offered E.

    Offering

    C. It was offering

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    GERUND

    Gerund adalah kata kerja bentuk ing yang berfungsi sebagai kata benda,biasanya digunakan

    sebagai subjek, objek dan komplemen

    Penggunaan

    Sebagai subjek

    Sebagai Obyek

    Sebagai Obyek Preposisi

    Menyatakan larangan

    Setelah idiom tertentu

    Sebagai komplemen

    Problems?

    1. Little children are

    usually afraid of ____ by their mothers

    A.Left D. Leaving

    B.To leave E. Been left

    C.Being left

    2. You are capable

    ________ better work

    A.Do D. To

    doing

    B.To do E. Done

    C.Doing

    3. They have

    considered _____ down the factory because of

    continuous loses

    A.To close D. Closed

    B.They close E. Closing

    C.In closing

    4. What dont you like

    about Irwan?

    A.For wearing earrings

    B.To wear earrings

    C.His wearing earrings

    D.Why he wearing earrings

    E.Wearing earrings

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    5. It is difficult ______

    smoking

    A. To give up

    D. Give up

    B. To be given up

    E. Given up

    C. To be giving up

    6. ____ clothes can

    often be very time consuming

    A.They buy D. Man buys

    B.To be buying E. Buying

    C.In buying

    7. We always try to

    avoid_____ Preserved food

    A. Consuming D. We

    consume

    B. To consume E. Being

    consume

    C. Consumed

    8. In her letter my

    friend said he was looking forward _____ from

    me again

    A. To hearing D. Hearing

    B. To hear E. Having

    heard

    C. To being hearing

    9. What does this

    song remind you of

    ______ With my first date

    A.

    I dance

    D. To be dancing

    B.

    To dance

    E. Dance

    C.

    Dancing

    10. After two hours of

    working, we decided ______ a short rest

    A. For to have

    D. In having

    B. Having

    E. Have

    C. To have

    11. _______ all the way

    home made us tired

    A.Walk D. We walked

    B.We have walk E. Walking

    C.We walk

    12. Mother never

    agrees to ______

    A.That I join the opera

    B.In my joining the opera

    C.I will join the opera

    D.Me join the opera

    E.My joining the opera

    13. Tom was fined for

    _____ without lights

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    A. D

    rive

    D. Drives

    B. D

    riving

    E. Driver

    C. T

    o drive

    14. what are you

    mothers hobbies?

    growing orchids and _____ antique jewelry

    A.Collect

    D. To collect

    B.She collect

    E. Collecting

    C.Is collecting

    15. Mother bought the

    bag cheaply after ____ with the salesman

    A.Bargained D. Bargaining

    B.Being bargained E. Bargain

    C.Having bargained

    Exercise

    16. I dont like ______ to

    another school

    A.Mira moves

    B.Miras moving

    C.Mira shes move

    D.The moving of Mira

    E.Miras of moving

    17. Please excuse me

    _____ you.

    A.To interrupt D. Interrupted

    B.Interrupt E. Interrupting

    C.For interrupting

    18. On my way home,I

    saw dog _____ by boy

    A.Beating D. Be beaten

    B.Being beaten E. Beat

    C.It was beaten

    19. Dont put off _____

    the application form

    A.To fill in D. Filling in

    B.Fill in E. You fill in

    C.For filling in

    20. The acids, salts,

    and vitamins that fruits furnish are very

    helpful ____ a balanced and healthful diet.

    A.To keep D. They keep

    B.Kept E. For keeping

    C.Keeping

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    CAUSATIVE

    Causative dapat diartikan bahwa subyek dalam kalimat tidak melakukan pekerjaan atau orang lain

    yang melakukan pekerjaan dengan kata lain menyuruh orang lain melakukan pekerjaan.

    Problems ?

    1. The

    fact that he was put in prison for something

    that he had not done made his wife______

    A. Cry D.

    To cry

    B. To be crying E.

    Crying

    C. Cried

    2. why

    are you taking the car to the garage

    A. I will checked the

    brakes myself

    B. The brakes will be

    checked

    C. I will have checked

    the brakes

    D. I will have the

    brakes checked

    E. The brakes will

    have been checked

    3. We

    have our neighbor check our house wherever we

    go on vacation

    This means that : Every time we go on our

    vacation_________

    A. We first check the house with our

    neighbor

    B. We dont let our neighbor check our

    house

    C. Our neighbor comes to check our

    house

    D. We have checked our neighbors

    house

    E.We ask someone to check our neighbors

    house

    4. He

    will have flowers _____ by gardener

    A. Will close them

    B. Will have to close them

    C. Will have them close

    D. Will ask you to close them

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    E. Will have close them

    5. An

    dy, will close the window, please.

    I am busy right now

    Im busy my self, but I ______ any how

    A. Will close them

    B. Will have to close them

    C. Will have them close

    D. Will ask you to close them

    E. Will have close them

    6. I

    cant read this letter . I dont understand

    French at all. I dont either, but lets_____

    A. Translate it

    B. Have it translated

    C. To translate it

    D. Have translate it

    E. Have to translate

    7. Ani

    has beautiful plants in her garden, but they all

    seem to be dying. Im sure that. She ______

    A. Seldom has them watered

    B. Has asked somebody to water

    them

    C. Never has to water them

    D. Has been watering them

    E. Has always watered them

    8. Thi

    s English text on biology is too difficult for me

    to read.

    Me too, lets

    A. Have it translate D.

    Translate it

    B. Have to translate itE.

    To translated it

    C. Have translated it

    9. DoI

    have to go to the post office to get my packages?

    No you can_____

    A.Have delivered it

    B. Deliver it

    C. Have to be delivered

    D. Have it delivered

    E. Have to deliver it

    10. Rudi

    broke his leg in an accident, therefore

    _____drive him to work

    A.He doesnt have to ask Amir to

    B.He wont have to get anybody

    C.Amir has asked Rudi to

    D.Amir doesnt have to

    E.He will have Amir

    11. Ill

    have these books arranged on the shelves

    tomorrow.

    Means : Ill_______ on the shelves tomorrow.

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    A.Arrange all these books

    B.Have to arrange all these books

    C.Be arranging all these books

    D.Have arranged all these books

    E.Ask someone to arrange all these books

    12. The

    farmer had his field ploughed.

    Means_____

    A.The farmer ploughed his field himself

    B.The farmer wanted to plough his field

    C.The farmer has finished ploughing his field

    D.The farmer let others plough his field

    E.The farmer had to plough his field

    13. I

    will have my secretary_____ an appointment

    with Mr. Opan for next week

    A.Makes D. Make

    B.To make E. Made

    C.Making

    14. Do

    you make your own dresses.?

    Yes, but sometimes I ______

    A.Make them

    B.Have made them

    C.Have them made

    D.Have made for them

    E.Have to make them

    15. The

    teacher has the students _____ to passage twice

    A.To listen D. Listening

    B.Listen E. Have listened

    C.Listened

    16. Ive

    tried to fix my motorbike, but is still not

    running well.

    Why dont you have a mechanic ____ it?

    A.Check D. In checking

    B.To check E. Checked

    C.Checking

    17. Mot

    her got me ______ my room

    A.Cleaning D. To clean

    B.Clean E. Cleans

    C.Cleaned

    18. Arul

    gets his hair trimmed twice a month. This

    means that ______

    A.Arul himself trimmed his hair twice a

    month

    B.He gets trimmed his hair twice a month

    C.Somebody trims his hair twice a month

    D.He has trimmed his hair

    E.His hair is trimmed by himself twice a

    month

    19. Afte

    r I had finished my article, I had it edited.

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    This means that______

    A.I had edited my article

    B.My article would be edited

    C.Somebody edited my article

    D.I was asked to edit my article

    E.I had to edit my article my self

    20. Ma

    hmud had the oil of his car changed yesterday

    Mean_____

    A.He changed the oil of his car

    B.He had to change the oil of his car

    C.Someone changed the oil of his car

    D.He would have changed the oil of his car

    E.Someone asked Mahmud to change the oil

    of his car

    SUBJUNCTIVE

    Present Subjunctive

    Subjunctive tipe ini digunakan untuk menyatakan bahwa kita menyesalli sesuatu yang tidak sesuai dengan

    yang kita inginkan sekarang atau menyatakan sesuatu yang bertentangan dengan yang sebenarnya

    Past subjunctive

    Tipe ini digunakan untuk menyatakan penyesalan, yang peristiwanya terjadi pada waktu lampau

    Problems?

    1. We wish we ____ Ana yesterday

    A. Could meet D. Can

    meet

    B. Could have meet E. Will

    have meet

    C. Have been meeting

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    2. Ratih has won a medal for swimming. I

    Wish I _____ as good as she is

    A. Were D. Should

    be

    B. Will be E. Am

    C. Can be

    3. His daughter wished he _____ a bike a year

    ago

    A. Buy D. Buys

    B. Bought D. Had

    bought

    C. Will have bought

    4. I am sure he is not the man in charge of the

    new sales department. But now, he,______

    A. Acts as if he is the sales manager

    B. Is acting as if he would be the sales

    manager

    C. Would have acted as if he had been

    the sales manager

    D. Would act as if he was the sales

    manager

    E. Acts as if he were the sales

    manager

    5. If only they ____ her arrival tomorrow, they

    would be very busy today.

    A. Knew D. Had

    known

    B. Would know E. Know

    C. Have known

    6. Dita are you going to see the dentist this

    afternoon ?

    I wish I didnt have to

    We may conclude that ____ to the dentist

    A. She doesnt have to go

    B. She needs to go

    C. She is not going this

    afternoon

    D. She is willing to go

    E. She has gone

    7. Is Evi still sick?

    Yes, I wish she _____ here now to help me type

    the report.

    A. Is D.

    Will be

    B. Were

    E. Would be

    C. Had been

    8. She went to the blackboard as if she knew

    how to solve the problem

    The underline word mean______

    A. She actually

    couldnt solve the problem

    B. She ought to know

    how to solve the problem

    C. She definitely knew

    how to solve the problem

    D. She should know

    how to solve the problem

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    E. She succeeded in

    solving the problem

    9. If only his son had studied harder.

    Means _____

    A. His son didnt study

    harder

    B. His son had studied

    harder

    C. His son studied harder

    D. His son will not study

    harder

    E. His son never studies

    harder

    10. I wish _____ now to watch our play

    A. He is here D.

    He were here

    B. He has been here E.

    He be here

    C. He will be here

    11. Dont you speak Indonesian? I wish I

    A. Did

    D. Do

    B. Speak

    E. Will speak it

    C. Am speaking

    12. He behaves as though he owned the car. It

    means

    A. He didnt behaves

    the car

    B. He behaves because

    he owns the car

    C. He doesnt own the

    car

    D. He doesnt behave

    E. He didnt behave

    13. I wish I had understand what he said

    yesterday. It means _____

    A. I can understand well

    B. I didnt understand what

    she said yesterday

    C. I dont want to

    understand what she said

    D. What she said was

    understandable

    E. He just keep silent

    14. She smiled at me. She didnt know me

    before. She smiled at me as if______

    A. She knows me before

    B. She knew me before

    C. She doesnt know me

    before

    D. She doesnt me before

    E. She had known me

    before

    15. I know you are having financial problems.

    But you keep it to your self. I wish you ____ to

    me about it

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    A. Talk D.

    Didnt talk

    B. Talked

    E. Hadnt talk

    C. Had talked

    Exercise

    16. Mr. Harris is only 40, why do you talk to

    him as if he ______ an old man.

    A. Is D.

    Had been

    B. Were

    E. Hadnt been

    C. Is not

    17. I wish I were a millionaire

    This means I ____ a millionaire

    A. Am D.

    Would be

    B. Wasnt

    E. Was

    C. Am not

    18. What a pity. I dont speak English, I wish

    ..English.

    A. Speak

    D. Speaks

    B. Spoke

    E. Had spoken

    C. Have spoken

    19. I dont know Budiman. I wish I ___ him

    A. Knew

    D. Have known

    B. Know

    E. Will know

    C. Had known

    20. Did you get compensation for your car?

    No, I didnt. If only_____

    A. I would insure it

    B. I have insured it

    C. I wouldnt insure it

    D. I had insured it

    E. I should insure it

    PASSIVE VOICE

    Somebody was cleaning the room when I arrived

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    The room was being cleaned when I arrived by somebody

    S + TO BE + V3

    Problems?

    1. The progress of this class

    needs

    A. To be evaluated D. To

    evaluate

    B. Evaluated E. In

    evaluated

    C. Be evaluated

    2. The picture is not here

    anymore, it must have

    A. Being taken away D.

    Took a way

    B. Taken a way E.

    Been taken

    C. Been taking away

    3. The shipment of logs ____

    because of the bad weather

    A. Being postponed

    B. Been postpone

    C. Has been postponed

    D. They have been

    postponed

    E. To be postponed

    4. Little children are usually

    afraid of _____ by their others

    Left D.

    Being left

    '# To leave

    E. Been left

    C. Leaving

    5. Bambang looks very happy

    today

    He ____ to be a manager.

    Has promoted

    D. Has to promote

    '# To be promoted

    E. Being promoted

    C. Has been promoted

    6. Why does the baby next- door

    keep crying?

    As usual, it _____ by the baby sitter.

    Is neglecting D.

    Neglects

    '#Is neglected E.

    Is to neglect

    C. Is to be neglected

    7. I am still waiting ____ for an

    interview

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    To be called D.

    To call

    '# Be called E.

    Called

    C. Be calling

    8. He hasnt got enough

    experience____ principal of our school

    Promoted D.

    To be promoted

    '# Be promoted E.

    Be promoted

    C. He will be promoted

    9. Due to current financial

    condition, our budget plan 1998/1999_____

    A. Needs to review

    B. Needs to be review

    C. Needs review

    D. Is needed to be review

    E. Is needs reviewing

    10. The president director agreed

    that the performance of the company has not

    been good these past few years. In fact, its

    organization ____ now for improvements

    Restructured

    D. Is to restructure

    '# Is restructuring E.

    Restructuring

    C. Is being restructured

    11. Can we get tickets for the

    second show of the Jurassic Park?

    I think they ____

    Are sold out D.

    Be sold out

    '# Are to be sold out E.

    Sold out

    C. Are selling them out

    12. Why is he so happy today?

    ______

    A. He has been given an

    increase just in salary

    B. He has just been given an

    increase in salary

    C. He has been just given an

    increase in salary

    D. He has been given just an

    increase in salary

    E. Just he has been given an

    increase in salary

    13. Tenants______ not to turn

    their radio after midnight

    Are requested D.

    Requested

    '# Request E.

    Are requesting

    C. Being requested

    14. I became quite nervous when

    I knew that my speech______

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    To be

    recorded D. To be

    recording

    B. Was being

    recorded E. Being

    recorded

    C. Was to be

    recorded

    15. The manager would like the

    works ______ by everybody before tomorrow.

    A. To be finished D.

    Be finishing

    B. Already finished E.

    Finish

    C. Have been finished

    Exercise

    16. Must I shake the medicine

    before taking it?

    Means ______

    A.Must the medicine be shaken before taking

    it?

    B.Must the medicine be taken before taking

    it?

    C.Must the medicine be shaken before I take

    it?

    D.Must the medicine be taken before I take

    it?

    E.Must the medicine be shaking before

    taking it?

    17. Facing hard times people

    with very low income are looking forward to

    _____ my the well to do in getting the daily

    basic necessity.

    Support D. Supporting

    '# Being supported E. Supported

    C.Be supporting

    18. You seen to be waiting for

    something these days.

    Yes, Im waiting for an interview.

    Called D. To be called

    '# Be called E. Calling

    C.To call

    19. The director wants the result

    of the research _____ at the regional meeting.

    To be presenting D. Is to present

    '# To be presentedE. To present

    C.To have presented

    20. When did the accident

    happen?

    When the goods _____ from the truck.

    A.Were unloading

    B.Were being unloaded

    C.Being unloaded

    D.They were unloaded

    E.Unloaded

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    REPORTED SPEECH

    Reported speech : Pemakaian kalimat untuk melaporkan apa yang seorang telah katakan (quoted

    speech) tanpa mengubah maksud kalimatnya.

    Command/Request

    Command atau kata perintah selalu menggunakan kata kerja dasar (V1)

    Statement

    Question

    1.Pertanyaan yang diawali dengan auxiliary

    2.pertanyaan yang dimulai dengan question word

    Problems?

    1.Dont do that again, The teacher ______ Jane

    A.Warned

    B.Wished

    C.Thanked

    D.Hoped

    E.Said

    2.The girl begged the robber________

    A.Dont take my money

    B.Not taking her money

    C.Not to take her money

    D.He didnt take her money

    E.Hed better not take her money

    3.The secretary asked me ______ with Mr. Slamet

    A.Did I have an appointment

    B.How was my appointment

    C.Whether I had an appointment

    D.When is my appointment

    E.That I had an appointment

    4. Where did you put my umbrella ? my aunt

    asked My aunt asked me where _____ umbrella

    A.I had putted her

    B.She had put her

    C.I had put my

    D.I had put her

    E.I having put her

    5.John said to me: Why do they go abroad so

    often? John asked me______

    A.If they when abroad so often?

    B.Why they went abroad so often?

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    C.Why did they go abroad so often?

    D.Why to they go abroad so often?

    E.Did they go abroad so often?

    6.Tom asked us have you seen the movie yet?

    Tom asked us ________that movie

    A. That we had seen

    B.To see

    C.If we had been seeing

    D. If we had seen

    E. We have seen

    7. Did she leave a massage for me?

    Yes, she said _____ tonight

    A.She called you

    B. She would call you

    C. You can call her

    D. She would call her

    E. I would call you

    8.Did she ask you if you wanted some cake?

    1.I didnt asked her anything

    2.No, she ask me if I wanted some bread

    3.Yes, I wanted to make some cake

    4.Yes she did

    9.The teacher asked Rita: Why did you make

    many mistakes?

    The teacher wondered________

    A.Why she made many mistakes

    B.Why she had many mistakes

    C.Why did she make many mistakes

    D.Why had she made many mistakes

    E.Why has she made many mistakes

    10.She said, dont let him out!

    The indirect form is: she ordered her _______

    A.Didnt let him go out

    B.Dont let him go out

    C.Not to let him go out

    D.To not let him go out

    E.Him go out

    11.How did you know that? They want to know____

    it

    A.How did I

    B.How I do

    C.How I did

    D.How I be done

    E.How do I

    12.I am a student and I have studied for three

    years

    He said that he____ a student and_____ for three

    years

    A.Is, have studied

    B.Was, studied

    C.Was have studied

    D.Was, had studied

    E.Is, has studied

    13.The clerk asked the office boy_____ the files on

    the table

    A.To place D. To placing

    B.Places E. To have placed

    C.Placed

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    14.He told them that he had a wonderful trip?

    The indirect form is_________

    A.He told them, has he had a wonderful

    trip?

    B.He told them, do you have a wonderful

    trip?

    C.He told them, Do they have a wonderful

    trip?

    D.He told them, they have a wonderful trip?

    E.He told them, I have a wonderful trip?

    15.Son: I often cheat during the test. The teacher

    always warns me not to cheat.

    Mother: Please repeat what your teacher tells

    you

    Son : He tells, _________!

    A.Not to cheat during the test

    B.Dont cheat during the test

    C.During the test not to cheat

    D.During the test does not cheat

    E.Do cheat during the test

    16.The man said, Tell me the truth!

    The man asked me________

    A.To tell him the truth

    B.Tell him the truth

    C.To tell me the truth

    D.Tell me the truth

    E.Telling him the truth

    17.Ida : do you see Miras address?

    Ita : Oh sorry, I dont know.

    Ida : I want to visit her, but I dont know____

    A.Where she lives

    B.Where she live

    C.Where did she live

    D.Where she lived

    E.Where does she lives

    18.I will meet my teacher tomorrow. Tony said

    Tony said to me that_______

    A.He would meet my teacher tomorrow

    B.I would meet my teacher tomorrow

    C.He will meet his teacher tomorrow

    D.I will meet my teacher the next day

    E.He would meet his teacher the next day

    19.I dont like to see the film, He told me.

    He told me_____the film

    A.If he didnt like to see

    B.That he doesnt like to see

    C.That he didnt like to see

    D.That he didnt like to have seen

    E.Whatever he didnt like to see

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