Master Thesis of NUTRITION: Starova Vezire, Mentor, Ass. Prof. Simovska Vera: "Hranata i praktikite vo ishranata kaj populacijata od razlicni denominacii vo Makedonija"

8/15/2019 Master Thesis of NUTRITION: Starova Vezire, Mentor, Ass. Prof. Simovska Vera: "Hranata i praktikite vo ishranata …

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14.04.2016



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(Food Frequency Questionnaire)

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(Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of Medicine, National Academies)

- Statistica

7.1 for Windows,

SPSS 18

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ABSTRACT

Food consumption and nutritional practices are an important part in the religious life for

many denominations, including the Orthodox Christianity and Islam, which are dominant

in the Republic of Macedonia. Observing religious fasting in the Republic of Macedonia

has shown an increasing trend in recent years. 460 respondents from Skopje, observers of

the religious fasting rules, categorized in age groups from 15 to 70 years of age, belonging

to the Orthodox Christian and Muslim faiths, participate in a two-step research during

2015. The research is based on individual surveying, using standardized survey tools

containing nutritional/dietary information notes, type and frequency of food utilization

(FFQ) and BMI. 24 hours recall survey is used to capture the consumption of macro and

micro nutrients in both working and non-working days to monitor and analyze nutritional

intake during fasting in terms of various micro and macro nutrients as well as glycemic

index. The concluding results will be compared with the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI):

Recommended Intakes for Individuals, Vitamins, Food and Nutrition Board, Institute of

Medicine, National Academies,USDA.The results from the survey will be entered in a

database using Statistica 7 software which enables both preliminary and final analysis of

the data. Study results will be used to set-up the recommendations for future health

promotion programs and mass media education for healthy nutrition during religious

fasting in the country.

Key words: fasting, nutrition, Ramadan, Easter, micro and macronutrients, glycemic

index



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SS

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Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

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36

5.1.

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Effect

SS

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Df

Error

MS

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(RDI).

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51 - 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

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38

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51 - 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

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-

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df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

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{1} 304,25

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40

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31 - 50

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51 - 70

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3,33% 76,67% 0,00% 20,00%

15 - 18

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19 - 30

3,33% 33,33% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 - 50

3,33% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 70

0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 20,00%

6,67% 73,33% 3,33% 16,67%

26.66% 66.66%

-

- .



41

0. /

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< 1300 < 1000 > 1000 < 1200 > 1200

15 - 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - . 0,00% 30,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 - . 0,00% 6,67% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

20,00% 36,67% 23,33% 16,67% 3,33%

15 - 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - . 0,00% 20,00% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 - . 0,00% 13,33% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 6,67% 20,00%

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%

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%

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-09)

p<0,001(p=1.5E-09)



42

11.

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51- . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

10,00% 10,00% 36,67% 23,33% 0,00% 20,00%

15- . 6,67% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19- . 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31- . 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51- . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 13,33% 20,00%

6,67% 13,33% 40,00% 20,00% 6,67% 13,33%

%

36.66%

%

36.66%

-

-

-

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/

< 360 > 360 < 310 > 310 < 320 > 320

15 - . 16,67% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

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31 - 50. 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 10,00% 23,33%

51 - 70. 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

16,67% 3,33% 23,33% 13,33% 23,33% 20,00%



43

15 - 18. 16,67% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - 30. 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 - 50. 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 10,00% 23,33%

51 - 70. 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

16,67% 3,33% 23,33% 13,33% 23,33% 20,00%

).

% -

3.33%

90%

%

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.

/

< 4,7 > 4,7

15 - 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - 33,33% 3,33% 36,67%

31 - 23,33% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

96,67% 3,33%

15 - 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - 30,00% 6,67% 36,67%

31 - 20,00% 3,33% 23,33%

51 - 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

90,00% 10,00%



44

-

26.67%

70.00%

30.00%

-

.

/

< 15 > 15

15 - 6,67% 13,33% 20,00%

19 - 33,33% 3,33% 36,67%

31 - 16,67% 6,67% 23,33%

51 - 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

73,33% 26,67%

15 - 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

19 - 30,00% 6,67% 36,67%

31 - 10,00% 13,33% 23,33%

51 - 20,00% 0,00% 20,00%

70,00% 30,00%

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50%

43.33%

56.67%



45

-

-

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- /

< 1,2 > 1,2 < 1,3 > 1,3 < 1,5 > 1,5

15 – 6,67% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 – . 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 – 50. 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 – . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

6,67% 13,33% 33,33% 26,67% 10,00% 10,00% 7

15 - 18. 10,00% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - 30. 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 36,67%

31 - 50. 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 70. 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

10,00% 10,00% 23,33% 36,67% 10,00% 10,00%

53.33%

39.93%

60.07%

-04) .



46

.

/

< 65 > 65 < 75 > 75

15 - . 10,00% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 20,00% 36,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 13,33% 23,33%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

10,00% 10,00% 36,67% 43,33%

15 - . 13,33% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 23,33% 36,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 20,00% 23,33%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

13,33% 6,67% 26,67% 53,33%

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30 25,25 24,02 26,48 19,41 33,95 3,29

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30 91,66 77,66 105,65 31,91 198,38 37,48

30 80,03 65,00 95,06 8,88 174,72 40,25

30 274,94 241,73 308,14 143,99 482,52 88,93

30 98,01 83,77 112,24 46,56 179,78 38,12

30 87,70 70,87 104,53 12,86 178,22 45,08

30 278,54 248,49 308,58 170,72 509,96 80,46

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49

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+95,00%

30 2,96 2,41 3,51 1,27 6,83 1,48

30 758,73 622,23 895,22 115,40 1996,60 365,55 30 19,47 14,78 24,15 4,86 74,57 12,54

30 264,84 208,58 321,10 132,80 734,80 150,67

30 2,59 2,20 2,98 1,15 5,05 1,04

30 3,00 2,50 3,51 1,07 6,99 1,35

30 791,18 616,65 965,71 239,54 1904,90 467,39

30 21,99 16,45 27,52 4,07 73,77 14,83

30 286,50 235,17 337,83 95,40 587,81 137,46

30 2,65 2,29 3,01 1,09 5,43 0,97



50

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4

3,33 . 14

.

10,00%

% -

% -

3 1 1 3,33 3,33 4 1 1 3,33 3,33

4 1 2 3,33 6,67 5 3 4 10,00 13,33

5 5 7 16,67 23,33 6 5 9 16,67 30,00

6 3 10 10,00 33,33 7 4 13 13,33 43,33

7 4 14 13,33 46,67 8 7 20 23,33 66,67

8 4 18 13,33 60,00 9 5 25 16,67 83,33

9 6 24 20,00 80,00 10 2 27 6,67 90,00

10 2 26 6,67 86,67 11 3 30 10,00 100,00

11 1 27 3,33 90,00 Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00

12 2 29 6,67 96,67 0 0 0 0 0

14 1 30 3,33 100,00 0 0 0 0 0

Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00 0 0 0 0 0

,

-

.



51

60%

. )

% -

% -

0 18 18 60,00 60,00 0 21 21 70,0 70,00

1 9 27 30,00 90,00 1 7 28 23,3 93,33

2 3 30 10,00 100,00 2 2 30 6,67 100,00

Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00 Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00

,

6,67% ,

8

.

.

% -

% -

1 2 2 6,67 6,67 0 1 1 3,33 3,33

2 2 4 6,67 13,33 2 4 5 13,33 16,67

3 4 8 13,33 26,67 3 2 7 6,67 23,33

4 10 18 33,33 60,00 4 8 15 26,67 50,00

5 5 23 16,67 76,67 5 7 22 23,33 73,33

6 3 26 10,00 86,67 6 5 27 16,67 90,00

7 2 28 6,67 93,33 7 2 29 6,67 96,67

8 2 30 6,67 100,00 8 1 30 3,33 100,00

Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00 Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00



52

5.1.4

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

55,13 3 18,38 259,00 26 9,96 1,84

15–18

–

–

–70

(M=27,00) - -

M=23,33)

-

. -hoc

{1}

M=23,33

{2}

M=25,05

{3}

M=27,00

{4}

M=26,05

15 - 0,27 0,03 0,12

19 - 0,27 0,23 0,55

31 - 0,03 0,23 0,5951 - 0,12 0,55 0,59

-

.



53

-

/ /

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

1673235 3 557744,9 12436287 26 478318,7 1,17 0,34

1604247 3 534749,0 11872110 26 456619,6 1,17 0,34

-

– 4

–

–

-

–

. . -hoc /

2516,9

1948,3

2047,2

1982,5

2374,5

2358,9

1802,0

2272,9

15 - . {1} 0,10 0,20 0,16 15 - 0,96 0,11 0 ,78

19 - 0,10 0,78 0,93 19 - 0,96 0,11 0,81

31 - 0,20 0,78 0,87 31 - 0,11 0,11 0,22

51 - 0,16 0,93 0,87 51 - 0,78 0,81 0,22



54

,

-

86.66% -

6.67%

93.33%

-

.

/

< 52 > 52 < 56 > 56

15 - 3,33% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 23,33% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 20,00% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

3,33% 23,33% 10,00% 63,33%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 93,33%

%

86.66% 3.33%



55

93.34%

-

-

22.

/

< 25 - 35 20 - 35 > 20 - 35 > 25 - 35

15 - 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 6,67% 16,67% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 0,00% 20,00%

3,33% 10,00% 63,33% 23,33%

15 - 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 0,00%

31 - 0,00% 3,33% 3,33% 16,67% 0,00%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 0,00%

3,33% 3,33% 6,67% 63,33% 23,33%

23

,

/ &

SS Effect

df Effect

MS Effect

SS Error

Df Error

MS Error

F p

22802,52 3 7600,84 206539,4 26 7943,82 0,96 0,43

. 3953,21 3 1317,74 183799,1 26 7069,20 0,19 0,90



56

15–

265,96

–

290,74

31– 6

268,42 .

– ,

251.42 .

. -hoc/ &

{1}

311,94

{2}

270,21

{3}

276,45

{4}

230,91

265,96

290,74

268,42

251.42

15 - . {1} 0,34 0,45 0,10 15 - . {1} 0,55 0,96 0,62

19 - 0,34 0,89 0,41 19 - 0,55 0,60 0,97

31 - 0,45 0,89 0,37 31 - 0,96 0,60 0,67

51 - 0,10 0,41 0,37 51 - 0,62 0,97 0,67

(130

6.67% 93.33%

13.33%

86.67%

.

-

-



57

4.

< 1,5 > 1,5 < 1,3 > 1,3

15 - 3,33% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 3,33% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31- 0,00% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51- 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

6,67% 73,33% 0,00% 20,00%

. 15 - 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 30,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31- 3,33% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51- 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 20,00%

10,00% 70,00% 3,33% 16,67%

,

86.67%

13.33%

76.67%

23.33%

.

p<0,001(p=2.1E- p<0,001(p=2.1E-



58

5.

/

< 1300 > 1300 < 1000 > 1000

15 –

18

23,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 -

0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 -

0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 6,67% 23,33%

51 -

0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

23,33% 3,33% 63,33% 10,00%

15 -

20,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 -

0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 6,67% 30,00%

31 -

0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 6,67% 23,33%

51 -

0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

20,00% 6,67% 56,67% 16,67%

(RDI).

6.67% 93.33%

3.33%

96.67%

2.7E-

-



59

26.

/

< 11 > 11 < 8 > 8

15 - 18 0,00% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 16,67% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

0,00% 26,67% 6,67% 66,67%

15 - 3,33% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23.33% 23.33%

51 - 0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 20.00% 20.00%

3.33% 23.33% 0.00% 73.33%

% -

16.67% -

%

26.67%

-

-

- .



60

. /

< 410 > 410 < 400 > 400 < 420 > 420

15- 20,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19- 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31- 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 6,67% 23,33%

51- 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

20,00% 6,67% 30,00% 0,00% 33,33% 10,00

%

15- 16,67% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19- 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31- 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 3,33% 23,33%

51- 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

16,67% 10,00% 20,00% 10,00% 36,67% 6,67%

93.33%

6.67%

96.67%

3.33%



61

28.

/

< 4,7 > 4,7

15 - 26,67% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 30,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 - 20,00% 3,33% 23,33%

51 - 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

93,33% 6,67%

15 - 26,67% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 30,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 - 23,33% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 16,67% 3,33% 20,00%

96,67% 3,33%

63.33%

36.67%

50%

50%



62

.

/

< 15 > 15

15 - 13,33% 13,33% 26,67%

19 - . 16,67% 13,33% 30,00%

31 - . 23,33% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

63,33% 36,67%

15 - 13,33% 13,33% 26,67%

19 - . 16,67% 13,33% 30,00%

31 - . 20,00% 3,33% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 20,00% 20,00%

50,00% 50,00%

-6,

63.33%

36.67%

43.33%

56.67% .

- -

p<0,001(p=5.5E- -

-



63

. -

- /

< 1,3 > 1,3 < 1,7 > 1,7

15 – 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 20,00% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 - 16,67% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 6,67% 20,00%

50,00% 30,00% 13,33% 6,67%

15 - 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 13,33% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

31 - 13,33% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 23,33%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 20,00%

40,00% 40,00% 3,33% 16,67%

70%

30%

66.67%

33.33% .

-

.

/

< 75 > 75 < 90 > 90

15 - 23,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 6,67% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 13,33% 23,33%

51 - 70. 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 6,67% 20,00%

23,33% 3,33% 46,67% 26,67%



64

15 - 16,67% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 10,00% 30,00%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 3,33% 23,33%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 10,00% 20,00%

16,67% 10,00% 50,00% 23,33%

-

.

(p=0,95)

-

p>0,05(p=0,50)





66

- %

3,33%

13,33% $

31-

15,00% $ -70

%

3,33% I -

13.33% $ -

%

1,67 -

23,33% $ -

%

-

1,67% – .

23,33% $ -

-

-

$ -

70

23.33%

- -

I

II

15-18 8.33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 8,33%

19-30 10,00% 3.33% 0,00% 0,00% 13.3%

31-50 13.33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13.33%

51-70 6.67% 5,00% 3.33% 0,00 15%







69

,

. -6

.

-6 &

-95,00%

+95,00%

.

30 9,25 6,44 12,06 0,93 29,05 7,52

30 1,57 1,42 1,72 0,64 2,33 0,41

30 171,39 139,78 203,00 17,63 289,53 84,65

30 8,07 6,41 9,74 1,15 20,33 4,45

30 1,78 1,30 2,27 0,45 8,09 1,32

30 233,90 179,95 287,86 57,79 713,98 144,49

.

,

,

,



70

2,02±0,7

,

.

-95,00%

+95,00%

30 1,65 1,43 1,86 0,62 3,15 0,58

30 523,65 445,47 601,84 181,94 1116,5 209,3

30 15,55 12,90 18,19 8,87 42,51 7,08

30 403,08 326,12 480,05 118,11 1033,7 206,1

30 3,15 2,87 3,44 1,48 4,73 0,77

30 2,02 1,73 2,28 0,97 4,24 0,71

30 514,44 440,2 588,85 250,88 1171,3 199,2

30 14,02 12,17 15,88 6,33 22,77 4,96

30 353,52 299,99 407,05 143,52 838,12 143,3

30 3,28 2,94 3,63 1,35 6,18 0,92

4

6



71

10,00%

. 15

,

19

.

35.

% -

% -

4 3 3 10,00 10,00 6 3 3 10,00 10,00

6 1 4 3,33 13,33 7 6 9 20,00 30,00

7 4 8 13,33 26,67 8 4 13 13,33 43,33

8 5 13 16,67 43,33 9 3 16 10,00 53,33

9 3 16 10,00 53,33 10 5 21 16,67 70,00

10 2 18 6,67 60,00 11 2 23 6,67 76,67

11 5 23 16,67 76,67 12 1 24 3,33 80,00

12 2 25 6,67 83,33 13 3 27 10,00 90,00

13 3 28 10,00 93,33 14 1 28 3,33 93,33

15 2 30 6,67 100,00 15 1 29 3,33 96,67

Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00 19 1 30 3,33 100,00

0 0 0 0 0 Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00

,

.

,

6,67% . 6,67%

23,33%





73

5.2.2 /

p<0,01

36.

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

130,90 3 43,63 193,36 26 7,44 5,87 0,003

–

–

–

–

– <0,01(p=0,008)

–

–

p<0,01(p

–

– <0,01(p

–50

. -hoc

{1}

M=22,37

{2}

M=22,19

{3}

M=22,09

{4}

M=26,75

15 - 0,90 0,86 0,008

19 - 0,90 0,94 0,002

31 - 0,86 0,94 0,002

51 - 0,008 0,002 0,002



74

.

SS Effect

df Effect

MS Effect

SS Error

Df Error

MS Error

F p

129886,5 3 43295,49 5458893 26 209957,4 0,21 0 ,89

240900,6 3 80300,18 3694968 26 142114,1 0,57 0 ,64

–

–

–

-

–

. -hoc/

1498,6

1593,5

1473,5

1421,6

1634,1

1450,3

1429,7

1609,4

15 - . {1} 0,72 0,92 0,77 15 - 0,40 0,35 0,91

19 - 0,72 0,60 0,45 19 - 0,40 0,91 0,39

31 - 0,92 0,60 0,82 31 - 0,35 0,91 0,34

51 - 0,77 0,45 0,82 51 - 0,91 0,39 0,34





76

.

39.

/

< 25-35

> 25-35 < 20-35

> 20 -35

20 - 35 25 -35

15-18 10,00% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67%

19 – 30 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 13,33% 3,33% 3,33% 26,67%

31-50 . 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 3,33% 16,67% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 10,00% 6,67% 0,00% 30,00%

10,00% 3,33% 26,67% 26,67% 26,67% 6,67%

15 – 18. 3,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 – 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 16,67% 6,67% 0,00% 26,67%

31 – 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 6,67% 13,33% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 10,00% 16,67% 0,00% 30,00%

3,33% 13,33% 13,33% 33,33% 36,67% 0,00% 0,00%

&

SS Effect

df Effect

MS Effect

SS Error

Df Error

MS Error

F p

2322,29 3 774,10 153518,9 26 5904,57 0,13 0,94

3876,85 3 1292,28 109153,8 26 4198,23 0,31 0,82



77

15–18

–

–

56

–

. -hoc / &

{1} 279,61

{2} 267,37

{3} 264,84

{4} 253,3

273,81

247,22

265,56

275,31

15 - 18

. {1}

0,78 0,74 0,55 15 - 18

. {1}

0,48 0,82 0,97

19 - 30

0,78 0,95 0,71 19 - 30

0,48 0,58 0,38

31 - 50

0,74 0,95 0,76 31 - 50

0,82 0,58 0,76

51 - 70

0,55 0,71 0,76 51 - 70

0,97 0,38 0,76

(130

%

33.34%

%

16.66%

36.67%



78

46.66%

.

-

. &

/

< 1,5 > 1,5 < 1,3 > 1,3 15 - 10,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 20,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 26,67% 30,00% 43,33% 26,67% 3,33% 26,67%

15 - 0,00% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - 3,33% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 23,33% 30,00%

10,00% 60,00% 6,67% 23,33%

-

3.33%

-

p<0,001(p=3.4E-

p<0,001(p=3.4E-12)

. /

/

< 1300 < 1000 > 1000 < 1200

15 - 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%



79

19 - 30. 0,00% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 50. 0,00% 23,33% 3,33% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

16,67% 50,00% 3,33% 30,00%

15 - 16.67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - 30. 0,00% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 50. 0,00% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00%

51 - 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

16.67% 53,33% 0,00% 30,00%

56.67%

53.33%

46.67%

-

-10)

43.

/

< 15 > 15 < 18 > 18 < 8 > 8

15 - . 10,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

10,00% 6,67% 33,33% 20,00% 0,00% 30,00%

15 - . 6,67% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - 30 0,00% 0,00% 20,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%



80

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 26,67

%

30,00%

6,67% 10,00

%

43,33% 10,00% 3,33% 26,67

%

-

53.34%

- 53.33%

46.67%

-

-08)

.

/

< 360 > 360 < 310 > 310 < 320 > 320

15 – 18 10,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 – 30 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 – 50 . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 13,33% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 13,33% 30,00%

10,00% 6,67% 6,67% 20,00% 30,00% 26,67%

15 – 18 10,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 – 30 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 – 50 . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67% 10,00% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 16,67% 30,00%

10,00% 6,67% 13,33% 13,33% 30,00% 26,67%

45

3.33%



81

93.33%

6.67%

p>0,05(p=1,00)

45.

< 4,7 > 4,7

15 - 16,67% 0,00% 16,67%19 - 26,67% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 50 23,33% 3,33% 26,67%

51 - . 30,00% 0,00% 30,00%

96,67% 3,33%

15 - 16,67% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - 26,67% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - 23,33% 3,33% 26,67%

51 - . 26,67% 3,33% 30,00%

93,33% 6,67%

23.33%

93.33% 6.67%

-

(RDI)



82

46.

/

< 15 > 15

15 - 13,33% 3,33% 16,67%5

19 - . 20,00% 6,67% 26,67%

31 - 20,00% 6,67% 26,67%

51 - 23,33% 6,67% 30,00%

76,67% 23,33%

15 - 16,67% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - . 23,33% 3,33% 26,67%

31 - . 26,67% 0,00% 26,67%

51 - 26,67% 3,33% 30,00%

93,33% 6,67%

-6, -

-

76.66% -

40% 60%

. -

-

- (RDI)

-

-09) .

. -

- /

< 1,2 > 1,2 < 1,3 > 1,3 < 1,5 > 1,5

15 - 3,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 – 30 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

51 – 70 . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 23,33% 30,00%



83

3,33% 13,33% 13,33% 40,00% 6,67% 23,33%

15 - 6,67% 10,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 – 30 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67%

51 – 70 . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 13,33% 16,67% 30,00%

6,67% 10,00% 20,00% 33,33% 13,33% 16,67%

76.66%

93.34%

6.66% .

-

-06)

.

/

< 65 > 65 < 75 > 75

15 - 3,33% 13,33% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 16,67% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 26,67% 30,00%

3,33% 13,33% 20,00% 63,33%

15 - 0,00% 16,67% 0,00% 0,00% 16,67%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 6,67% 20,00% 26,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 26,67% 26,67%

51 - . 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 30,00%

0,00% 16,67% 6,67% 76,67%



84

27,08±4,33;

21,48,

- 1

.

-95,00%

+95,00%

30 27,08 25,46 28,70 21,48 37,62 4,33

. 30 1572,4 1402,04 1742,80 1098,70 2996,60 456,28

30 1492,7 1294,99 1690,48 755,30 2953,00 529,56

.

,

9,44±23,72





86

.

-6 &

-95,00%

+95,00%

30 6,07 4,56 7,59 0,95 17,03 4,06

. -6 30 2,39 1,05 3,73 0,51 16,43 3,59

30 193,77 154,13 233,40 28,87 423,96 106,14

30 8,01 2,84 13,17 1,11 76,85 13,84

. -6 30 1,64 1,26 2,02 0,24 5,34 1,02

30 171,60 130,99 212,20 0,77 383,47 108,73

,

,

,

,

,



87

,

49.3. /

-95,00%

+95,00%

30 1,99 1,64 2,35 0,69 4,08 0,95 30 566,98 466,59 667,37 254,15 1188,20 268,84

30 19,52 16,64 22,39 7,93 44,73 7,69

30 321,63 258,55 384,72 140,61 843,40 168,95

30 3,10 2,65 3,55 1,35 6,08 1,20

30 1,78 1,50 2,07 0,37 3,53 0,77

30 467,49 388,60 546,37 69,48 1320,18 211,26

30 16,95 12,89 21,02 6,88 69,54 10,89

30 298,43 238,57 358,29 104,02 800,50 160,31

30 3,22 2,65 3,80 1,37 7,88 1,53

50

15

.





89

50.2

13,33

6

3,33% .

50.2.

% -

% -

0 3 3 10,00 10,00 0 4 4 13,33 13,33

1 4 7 13,33 23,33 1 4 8 13,33 26,67

2 11 18 36,67 60,00 2 11 19 36,67 63,33

3 3 21 10,00 70,00 3 5 24 16,67 80,00

4 6 27 20,00 90,00 4 3 27 10,00 90,00

5 2 29 6,67 96,67 5 1 28 3,33 93,33

6 1 30 3,33 100,00 6 1 29 3,33 96,67

Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00 7 1 30 3,33 100,00

0 0 0 0 0 Missing 0 30 0,00 100,00

5.2.4 &

51.

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

28,23 2 14,11 515,78 27 19,10 0,74 0,49

15–

–



90

–

. -hoc

{1}

M=30,61

{2}

M=26,59

{3}

M=27,07

15 - 0,23 0,29

19 - 0,23 0,78

31 - 0,29 0,7

.

,

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

309522,2 2 154761,1 5728146 27 212153,5 0,73 0,49

232867,0 2 116433,5 7899863 27 292587,5 0,40 0,68

–

19– ,

–



91

. ost-hoc ( )

{1}

1799,2

{2}

1640,6

{3}

1471,8

1198,2

1554,7

1472,9

15 - . {1} 0,65 0,36 15 - . {1} 0,39 0,51

19 - 0,65 0,34 19 - 1472,9 0,69

31 - 0,36 0,34 31 - 0,69

-

23.33%

63.34%

36.67%

<0,01(p=0,009

<0,01(p=0,009)

3. &

/

< 52 > 52 < 56 > 56 15 – 18 3,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 30 0,00% 0,00% 36,67% 10,00% 46,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 36,67% 10,00% 46,67%

3,33% 3,33% 73,33% 20,00%

15 – 18 6,67% 0,00% 0.00% 0.00% 6,67%

19 - 30 0,00% 0,00% 26,67% 20,00% 46,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 30,00% 16,67% 46,67%

6,67% 0,00% 56,67% 36,67%



92

20.00%

23.33%

50%

-

33.33%

>0,05(p=0,056)

5(p=0,0

54. &

/

>25 - 35 <20 – 35 >20 - 35 20 - 35 25 - 35

15 - 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 3,33% 6,67%

19 - 0,00% 26,67% 13,33% 6,67% 0,00% 46,67%31 - 0,00% 26,67% 10,00% 10,00% 0,00% 46,67%

3,33% 53,33% 23,33% 16,67% 3,33%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 0,00% 20,00% 13,33% 13,33% 0,00% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 23,33% 20,00% 3,33% 0,00% 46,67%

6,67% 43,33% 33,33% 16,67% 0,00%

55

p>0,05(p=0,41) ,



93

55. /

SS

Effect

df

Effect

MS

Effect

SS

Error

Df

Error

MS

Error

F p

11441,95 2 5720,97 169938,1 27 6294,00 0,91 0,41

3097,75 2 1548,87 151195,2 27 5599,82 0,28 0,76

15–18

–

.

–

. -hoc /

{1}

268/57

{2}

303.27

{3}

263.58

233.25

270.68

256.69

15 - 18

. {1}

0,57 0,93 15 - 18

. {1}

0,51 0,68

19 - 30

0,57 0,20 19 - 30

0,51 0,63

31 - 50

0,93 0,20 31 - 50

0,68 0,63

(130

63.33%

33.33%



94

66.67%

>0,05(p=0,85 ,

p<0,01(p=0,

56.

/

< 1,5 > 1,5 < 1,3 > 1,3 15 - 3,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 20,00% 26,67% 0,00% 0,00% 46,67%

31 - 13,33% 33,33% 0,00% 0,00% 46,67% 36,67% 63,33% 0,00% 0,00% 0,00%

15 - 0,00% 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 0,00% 0,00% 23,33% 23,33% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 0,00% 10,00% 36,67% 46,67%

0,00% 6,67% 33,33% 60,00%

10%

96.67%

3.33%



95

. &

/

<1300 < 1000 > 1000

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 3 . 0,00% 43,33% 3,33% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 40,00% 6,67% 46,67%

6,67% 83,33% 10,00%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 3 . 0,00% 43,33% 3,33% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 46,67% 0,00% 46,67%

6,67% 90,00% 3,33%

,

96.67%

. 6.67%

93.33%

.

.

58.

/

> 11 < 8 > 8 15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 46,67% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 3,33% 43,33% 46,67%

6,67% 3,33% 90,00%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - . 0,00% 3,33% 43,33% 46,67%

31 - . 0,00% 3,33% 43,33% 46,67%

6,67% 6,67% 86,67%







98

.

/

< 15 > 15 15 - 6,67% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - . 46,67% 0,00% 46,67%31 - . 43,33% 3,33% 46,67%

96,67% 3,33%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - . 43,33% 3,33% 46,67%

31 - . 40,00% 6,67% 46,67%

90,00% 10,00%

-6,

60%

66.66%

33.33% .

-6,

. -

- /

< 1,3 > 1,3 < 1,7 > 1,7 15 - 3,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%2

19 - . 13,33% 33,33% 0,00% 0,00% 46,67%

31 - . 23,33% 23,33% 0,00% 0,00% 46,67%

40,00% 60,00% 0,00% 0,00%

15 - 3,33% 3,33% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - . 0,00% 0,00% 26,67% 20,00% 46,67%

31 - . 0,00% 0,00% 36,67% 10,00% 46,67%

3,33% 3,33% 63,33% 30,00%



99

83.34%

30%

70% .

-04),

.

/

> 75 < 90 > 90 15 - 18 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 0,00% 13,33% 33,33% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 3,33% 43,33% 46,67%

6,67% 16,67% 76,67%

15 - 6,67% 0,00% 0,00% 6,67%

19 - 0,00% 16,67% 30,00% 46,67%

31 - 0,00% 13,33% 33,33% 46,67%

6,67% 30,00% 63,33%

p>



100

p>0,05(p=0,61)

p>0,05(p=0,04)

-

p>0,05(p=0,99)

-



101

64.

Valid T Z p-level

60 602,50 0,10 0,92

60 906,00 0,07 0,95

60 865,00 0,37 0,71

60 676,00 1,76 0,08

60 846,00 0,51 0,61

60 840,00 0,55 0,58

60 746,00 1,24 0,21

60 633,000 2,08 0,04

60 764,000 1,11 0,27

60 868,000 0,35 0,73

60 888,000 0,20 0,84

-6 60 913,000 0,01 0,99

60 816,000 0,73 0,47

5.3 -

200 .

.

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative Percent

Valid e 116 58.0% 58.0 58.0

84 42.0% 42.0 100.0

Total 200 100.0 100.0

18- -

-



102

.


Valid 18 13 6.5% 6.5 6.5

19 44 99 49.5% 49.5 56.0

45 66 88 44.0% 44.0 100.0

Total 200 100.0 100.0

5.2 -

48.0 -

.


valid 15 7.5% 7.5 7.5

96 48.0% 48.0 55.5

89 44.5% 44.0 100.0

Total 200 100 100.0

. 56.5 19-

-29

.

19-25 56.5%

25-29 27%

> 29 16.5%



103

1

-

15.38%

76.92%

.

.

15-18-

%

< 5 0 0%

< 85 10 76,92%

< 95 2 15,38% 1 7,69%

13 100%

.

:

-

Total

Mean N Std.Deviation



2.58 116 1.730 3.11 84 1.521 2.80 200 1.662 2.41 116 .854 2.80 84 3.244 2.57 200 2.202 1.86 116 .977 1.64 84 1.071 1.77 200 1.021 1.77 116 1.033 1.51 84 1.092 1.66 200 1.063 1.66 116 1.195 1.54 84 1.321 1.61 200 1.248

1.47 116 1.477 .95 84 1.413 1.25 200 1.469

1.43 116 1.089 1.26 84 1.077 1.36 200 1.085



104

.91 116 1.292 .48 84 .925 .73 200 1.169 .69 116 .946 .49 84 .814 .61 200 .896

.67 115 .866 .95 84 .943 .79 199 .908

.61 116 1.020 48 84 .963 .56 200 .996

.59 116 1.119 .29 84 .572 .47 200 .940 .58 116 .961 .32 84 .838 .47 200 .918 .54 116 1.106 .36 84 .739 .47 200 .971

.53 116 .879 .30 84 .724 .43 200 .824

.49 116 .797 .61 84 .892 .54 200 .838

.45 116 .773 .52 84 .843 .48 200 .802

.43 115 .899 .60 84 1.043 .50 199 .963

.39 116 .766 .20 84 .673 .31 200 .733

- .33 116 .755 .18 84 .643 .27 200 .712 .32 116 .705 .21 84 .641 .28 200 .679 .31 116 .715 .15 84 .549 .25 200 .654

.28 116 .720 .19 84 .630 .25 200 .684

.20 116 .531 .17 84 .461 .19 200 .502

.16 116 .569 .08 84 .354 .13 200 .490

.15 116 .498 .11 84 .466 .13 200 .484

.14 116 .526 .04 84 .243 .10 200 .432

.13 116 .467 .07 84 .302 .11 200 .406 .08 116 .353 .08 84 .417 .08 200 .380

- :

:

-

-

-



105

.

15 18 19 44 45 66

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std. Devia

tion

3.85 13 .555 2.79 99 1.631 2.66 88 1.761 2.62 13 .768 2.42 99 .870 2.73 88 3.179 2.54 13 1.050 1.80 99 .990 1.63 88 1.009 2.23 13 1.301 1.39 99 1.048 1.19 88 1.038 2.00 13 1.000 1.75 99 .983 1.51 88 1.145 1.69 13 1.377 1.65 99 1.288 1.55 88 1.193 .85 13 1.463 .45 99 .872 .42 88 .919

.85 13 1.214 .55 99 .836 .49 88 .773

.77 13 1.363 .46 99 .799 .74 88 .903

.62 13 .870 .81 98 .949 .80 88 .873

.62 13 .768 .49 99 .862 .44 88 .741

.54 13 1.127 .49 99 .973 .42 88 .956

.46 13 .967 .30 99 .721 .30 88 .714

.38 13 .870 .59 98 1.024 .41 88 .905

.31 13 1.109 .11 99 .401 .05 88 .259

.23 13 .599 .42 99 .822 .47 88 .857

- .23 13 .832 .33 99 .808 .19 88 .564 .23 13 .439 .19 99 .509 .17 88 .508 .15 13 .376 1.33 99 1.464 1.32 88 1.520‘ .15 13 .376 .62 99 1.057 .93 88 1.320 .15 13 .376 .49 99 .908 .68 88 1.130 .15 13 .555 .42 99 .846 .57 88 1.026

.08 13 .277 .33 99 .769 .17 88 .611

.08 13 .277 .26 99 .664 .32 88 .736 .00 13 .000 .13 99 .508 .03 88 .183 .00 13 .000 .09 99 .380 .19 88 .604 .00 13 .000 .21 99 .576 .32 88 .766 .00 13 .000 .06 99 .279 .17 88 .530

.00 13 .000 .13 99 .466 .14 88 .550

-

, . : -

- - :



106

: -

.




3.20 15 1.656 3.05 96 1.585 2.46 89 1.699 2.20 15 1.207 2.83 96 3.015 2.35 89 .880 1.53 15 1.246 1.93 96 1.039 1.64 89 .944

1.47 15 1.246 1.58 96 1.295 1.65 89 1.207 1.27 15 1.280 1.80 96 1.062 1.57 89 1.010 1.00 15 1.069 .75 96 .906 .80 88 .886‘ .73 15 1.438 .55 96 1.055 .91 89 1.221 .53 15 1.246 .90 96 1.285 1.75 89 1.539 .53 15 1.246 .51 95 .977 .48 89 .906 .47 15 1.060 1.63 96 1.098 1.22 89 .974 .40 15 .910 .65 96 .962 .60 89 .822 .33 15 .900 .14 96 .495 .35 89 .740 .27 15 .704 .36 96 .822 .53 89 .841 .20 15 .414 .46 96 .951 .72 89 1.087 .20 15 .775 .34 96 .844 .65 89 .990 .20 15 .775 .21 96 .560 .36 89 .772 .13 15 .516 .14 96 .535 .12 89 .422 .07 15 .258 .40 96 .912 .61 89 1.083 .07 15 .258 .34 96 .792 .31 89 .717 .07 15 .258 .07 96 .332 .19 89 .637 .00 15 .000 .35 96 .833 .66 89 1.076

.00 15 .000 .17 96 .496 .37 89 .871

.00 15 .000 .06 96 .379 .11 89 .411K - .00 15 .000 .23 96 .703 .35 89 .770 .00 15 .000 .24 96 .594 .16 89 .424

.00 15 .000 .11 96 .540 .09 89 .325 .00 15 .000 .60 96 .888 .43 89 .737

.00 15 .000 .69 96 .955 .47 89 .724

.00 15 .000 .05 96 .223 .18 89 .555

,





108

%

0.5% 2.0%

1 %

% .

.

Valid 20.0 % 6.0 % 92.5.% 94.0 % 8.0 % 3.5 % 5.0 % 3.5 %

5.5 % 36.5 % 2.0 % 2.0 %

5.0 % 49.0 % .5 % .5 %

61.5% 4.5 % 0 % 0 %

:

.

Total

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

1.11 116 1.207 1.29 84 1.104 1.19 200 1.165 1.04 116 .982 1.18 84 .946 1.10 200 .967 .62 116 .809 .61 84 .792 .62 200 .800 .42 116 .759 .49 84 .752 .45 200 .755 .42 116 .825 .23 84 .523 .34 200 .719 .32 116 .613 .25 84 .557 .29 200 .590 .30 116 .635 .18 84 .495 .25 200 .582 .28 116 .572 .39 84 .761 .33 200 .658 .16 116 .492 .12 84 .476 .15 200 .485 .10 116 .464 .02 84 .153 .07 200 .368



109

-

:

-

:

- :

:

.




1.85 13 1.068 1.26 99 1.192 1.00 88 1.114

1.69 13 .751 1.14 99 .926 .97 88 1.011 .54 13 .877 .59 99 .756 .66 88 .843

.46 13 .660 .47 99 .800 .42 88 .723 .23 13 .439 .27 99 .550 .32 88 .653 .23 13 .439 .39 99 .740 .27 88 .582 .23 13 .439 .25 99 .612 .25 88 .572

.15 13 .555 .12 99 .435 .17 88 .530

.15 13 .376 .40 99 .820 .30 88 .628

.08 13 .277 .09 99 .476 .05 88 .209



110

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

1.07 15 1.335 1.28 96 1.121 1.10 89 1.187

.40 15 .737 1.31 96 1.019 .99 89 .872 .20 15 .775 .50 96 .740 .44 89 .768 .13 15 .352 .69 96 .862 .62 89 .761 .13 15 .516 .28 96 .676 .44 89 .783 .00 15 .000 .31 96 .604 .31 89 .614 .00 15 .000 .39 96 .701 .33 89 .653

.00 15 .000 .09 96 .386 .22 89 .598

.00 15 .000 .16 96 .419 .39 89 .733

.00 15 .000 .03 96 .175 .12 89 .518

.

.

N Mean Median Mode Range Minimum MaximumValid Missing

200 0 1,10 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,45 ,00 0 3 0 3 200 0 ,62 ,00 0 3 0 3 200 0 ,29 ,00 0 2 0 2 200 0 ,33 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 1,19 1,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,15 ,00 0 3 0 3

200 0 ,34 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,25 ,00 0 3 0 3

200 0 ,07 ,00 0 4 0 4

.

13.5% -

-

. , 0.5



111

5%

%

33.5

, 0.5%

4.0%

, 0.5% %

%

% .

68.3.1.

Valid 40.5 % 35.5% 90.5 % 95.0 %

18.0 % 25.0 % 5.0 % 4.0 %

26.0 % 34.0 % 4.0 % .5 %

13.5 % 5.0 % .5 % 0 %

2.0 % .5 % 0 % .5 %

.

:

.

Total


Mean

N Std.Deviation


.54 116 1.130 .21 84 .678 .41 200 .978 .36 116 .927 .11 84 .560 .26 200 .802 .34 116 .905 .10 84 .506 .24 200 .772 .16 116 .569 .18 84 .643 .17 200 .600



112

-18

:

-44

-66

.

.




.69 13 1.377 .11 99 .401 .15 88 .578

.31 13 1.109 .31 99 .841 .52 88 1.093

.15 13 .376 .17 99 .607 .33 88 .956

.08 13 .277 .19 99 .634 .35 88 .995

:





114

% .

.

Valid 81.5 % 87.5 % 91.0 % 88.0 %

6.0 % 6.0 % 4.0 % 6.0 %

7.0 % 3.0 % 3.5 % 2.5 %

1.5 % .5 % .5 % 1.0 %

4.0 % 3.0 % 1.0 % 2.5 %

:

-

.

Total



Mean

N Std.Deviation

1.88 116 1.527 2.36 84 1.550 2.08 200 1.551

1.81 116 1.420 1.57 84 1.400 1.71 200 1.413

.88 116 1.203 1.11 84 1.232 .98 200 1.217 .21 116 .729 .15 84 .668 .19 200 .702

.10 116 .464 .04 84 .243 .08 200 .387

.08 116 .420 .07 84 .486 .08 200 .448

.04 116 .382 .02 84 .153 .04 200 .307



115

70.1.




2.62 13 1.557 2.30 99 1.501 1.75 88 1.555

1.92 13 1.553 .91 99 1.230 .91 88 1.100

1.92 13 1.256 1.58 99 1.400 1.83 88 1.448

.00 13 .000 .11 99 .449 .05 88 .336

.00 13 .000 .07 99 .385 .09 88 .539 .00 13 .000 .17 99 .715 .23 88 .739 .00 13 .000 .01 99 .101 .07 88 .450

.

66

70.2.




1.73 15 1.668 2.40 96 1.579 1.80 89 1.447

1.40 15 1.404 1.48 96 1.289 2.01 89 1.496

.60 15 1.183 1.07 96 1.324 .93 89 1.095

.00 15 .000 .06 96 .431 .10 89 .371

.00 15 .000 .01 96 .102 .16 89 .655 .00 15 .000 .15 96 .632 .26 89 .819 .00 15 .000 .01 96 .102 .07 89 .447

.



116

3.

N Mean Median Mode Range Minimum Maximum

Valid Missing

200 0 2,08 2,00 4 4 0 4

200 0 ,08 ,00 0 3 0 3

200 0 1,71 2,00 2 4 0 4

200 0 .98 .00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,08 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,19 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,04 ,00 0 4 0 4

. , 32 -

% -

-

% ,

19% - -

% 1

% %

,

- 1.5%

%

, 0.5

, 0.5%

%

% .



117

.

Valid 24.5 % 27.5 % 98.0 % 96.5 % 10.5 % 16.5 % 1.5 % 1.5 % 29.5 % 32.5 % 0 % .5 % 3.5 % 4.5 % 0 % 1.0 % 32.0 % 19.0 % .5 % .5 %

. :

71.

Total



Mean N Std.Deviatio

n

3.57 116 .906 3.08 84 1.132 3.37 200 1.033

3.12 116 1.120 2.56 84 1.374 2.89 200 1.261

2.51 116 1.329 2.56 84 1.400 2.53 200 1.356

2.41 116 1.463 2.13 84 1.463 2.30 200 1.466

1.78 116 1.463 1.67 84 1.492 1.73 200 1.472 1.57 115 1.415 1.08 84 1.224 1.37 199 1.356

1.41 116 1.426 .71 84 1.104 1.12 200 1.342

1.38 116 1.206 .93 84 1.149 1.19 200 1.200

1.37 116 1.361 1.00 84 1.299 1.22 200 1.345

1.36 116 3.023 1.01 84 1.217 1.22 200 2.435

1.31 116 1.335 .96 84 1.275 1.17 200 1.318





119

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 3.31 13 1.032 3.33 99 1.069 3.41 88 1.002 2.92 13 .954 2.93 99 1.303 2.83 88 1.261 2.38 13 1.121 2.80 99 1.363 2.25 88 1.333 1.92 13 1.553 2.13 99 1.489 2.53 88 1.406 1.85 13 1.463 1.93 99 1.514 1.49 88 1.406 1.69 13 1.601 1.09 99 1.126 1.28 88 1.715

1.62 13 1.502 .95 99 1.215 1.23 88 1.436

1.54 13 1.391 1.23 99 1.316 1.15 88 1.377

1.31 13 1.437 1.45 99 1.357 1.28 87 1.353 1.08 12 1.311 .96 99 1.186 1.20 88 1.297 1.08 13 1.188 1.11 99 1.220 1.03 88 1.282 1.00 13 1.155 1.19 99 1.251 1.16 88 1.421 .92 13 1.115 .84 99 1.315 .90 88 1.287 .92 13 .862 1.27 99 3.226 1.19 88 1.312 .85 13 .987 .97 99 1.092 1.49 88 1.286 .77 13 1.166 .97 99 1.249 .99 88 1.309 .77 13 .927 .41 99 .796 .39 88 .780 .77 13 .832 .97 99 1.173 1.03 88 1.291 .69 13 1.182 .67 99 1.400 .45 88 .787 .69 13 .751 .96 99 1.203 1.23 88 1.354

.62 13 .870 .65 99 1.023 .80 88 1.261

.31 13 .855 .24 99 .686 .25 88 .715 .31 13 .480 .29 99 .627 .43 88 .881

.23 13 .599 .45 99 .918 .27 88 .813

.15 13 .376 .21 99 .558 .25 88 .699

.15 13 .376 .53 99 1.014 .53 88 1.017

.15 13 .555 .58 99 1.135 1.00 88 1.462 .08 13 .277 .11 99 .426 .10 87 .404

.08 13 .277 .32 99 1.300 .15 88 .558

. -

, .



120

.

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 3.80 15 .775 3.43 96 .880 3.22 89 1.194 2.47 15 1.407 2.99 96 1.218 2.84 89 1.278 2.40 15 1.682 2.25 96 1.429 2.33 89 1.483 1.87 15 1.457 2.59 96 1.334 2.57 89 1.347 1.20 15 1.373 1.00 96 1.056 1.39 89 1.293 1.13 15 1.727 .56 96 1.131 .85 89 1.345 .80 15 1.424 .96 96 1.213 1.21 89 1.266 .80 15 1.320 1.38 96 1.624 1.11 89 1.238 .73 15 1.335 .73 96 1.051 1.30 89 1.274 .67 15 .900 1.10 96 1.380 .87 89 1.179

.67 15 1.447 1.28 96 1.295 1.24 89 1.374

.67 15 1.447 1.10 96 1.302 1.20 89 1.367 .60 15 .986 1.01 96 1.091 1.54 89 3.428 .40 15 .632 1.72 96 1.513 1.97 89 1.418 .33 15 .724 .38 96 .757 .34 89 .738 .29 14 .611 1.42 96 1.359 1.48 89 1.374 .27 15 1.033 .20 96 .573 .30 89 .775

.27 15 1.033 .39 96 .759 .67 89 1.166

.27 15 .704 .92 95 1.108 1.38 89 1.361

a .27 15 .799 .65 96 1.046 .85 89 1.230 .27 15 1.033 1.07 96 1.308 1.42 89 1.304 .20 15 .561 .90 96 1.252 .96 89 1.381 .20 15 .561 .45 96 .939 .78 89 1.388 .20 15 .561 1.06 96 1.272 1.24 89 1.234 .13 15 .516 .50 96 .894 .39 89 .717

.13 15 .516 .21 96 .501 .26 89 .731

.13 15 .516 .42 96 .970 .34 89 .768

.00 15 .000 .16 96 .443 .35 89 1.407

.00 15 .000 .08 95 .315 .15 89 .512





122

.

Valid 1.5 % 9.5 % 85.0% 92.0 %

7.0 % 17.0 % 9.5 % 5.0 %

11.5 % 18.0 % 4.0 % 2.0 %

13.5 % 22.0 % 1.0 % .5 %

66.5 % 33.5 % .5 % Missing .5%

-

-

-



123

Total

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 2.81 116 2.191 2.40 84 1.336 2.64 200 1.886 2.64 116 1.386 2.33 84 1.302 2.51 200 1.356 2.55 116 1.247 1.83 84 1.343 2.25 200 1.333 2.51 116 1.423 2.33 84 1.320 2.44 200 1.380 2.33 116 1.363 2.23 84 1.426 2.29 200 1.387 2.22 116 1.306 2.17 84 1.297 2.20 200 1.299 2.10 115 1.481 1.38 84 1.405 1.79 199 1.488 2.09 116 .787 1.95 84 1.074 2.03 200 .918 2.03 116 1.226 2.10 84 1.419 2.06 200 1.308 1.91 116 1.342 1.71 84 1.276 1.83 200 1.315

1.84 116 4.136 1.05 84 1.150 1.51 200 3.255 1.45 116 .926 1.17 84 .967 1.33 200 .952 1.38 116 1.221 1.38 84 1.231 1.38 200 1.222 1.35 116 2.184 1.13 83 1.455 1.26 199 1.913 1.30 116 .998 .94 84 .986 1.15 200 1.006 1.29 116 1.319 1.25 84 1.379 1.28 200 1.341 1.03 116 1.157 .80 84 1.073 .94 200 1.126 1.02 116 1.111 .70 84 .967 .89 200 1.062

.97 116 2.195 .49 84 .885 .77 200 1.779

.90 115 1.435 .81 84 1.058 .86 199 1.287 .87 116 1.123 .70 84 .991 .80 200 1.070 .80 116 .998 .43 84 .781 .65 200 .929 .72 116 1.092 .61 84 1.042 .67 200 1.070 .61 116 1.020 .46 84 .975 .55 200 1.001 .60 116 .968 .56 84 .827 .59 200 .909 .52 116 1.405 .50 84 .938 .51 200 1.228 .42 116 .866 .26 84 .852 .36 200 .862 .26 116 .648 .14 84 .494 .21 200 .590

72.1

-



124

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 2.38 13 1.502 2.24 99 1.333 2.13 88 1.239 2.31 13 1.032 2.75 99 2.358 2.57 88 1.302 1.92 13 1.441 2.22 99 1.440 2.41 88 1.319 1.92 13 1.320 1.99 99 1.313 2.15 88 1.309 1.85 13 1.214 1.88 99 1.296 1.77 88 1.362 1.77 13 1.363 2.52 99 1.328 2.61 88 1.368 1.77 13 .927 2.02 99 .937 2.08 88 .900 1.69 13 1.182 1.45 99 1.180 1.25 88 1.271 1.54 13 1.330 2.31 99 1.299 2.28 88 1.356 1.31 13 1.548 1.60 99 1.491 2.09 87 1.436

1.23 13 1.589 2.31 99 1.291 2.75 88 1.341 1.15 13 .899 1.29 99 .940 1.40 88 .977 1.15 13 1.214 .34 99 .717 .60 88 1.601 .92 13 1.115 1.32 98 2.309 1.25 88 1.480 .92 13 1.038 .74 98 1.019 .98 88 1.561

.92 13 .954 .66 99 .949 .45 88 .843

.85 13 .987 .80 99 .969 .99 88 1.169 .85 13 .987 1.13 99 .965 1.22 88 1.055 .62 13 .650 .78 99 1.045 .85 88 1.150 .62 13 1.261 1.11 99 1.087 2.09 88 4.694

.46 13 .660 .82 99 2.318 .75 88 1.053

.46 13 .877 .96 99 1.106 .98 88 1.174 .46 13 .660 .49 99 .774 .84 88 1.082 .46 13 1.127 .52 99 .825 .89 88 1.263 .46 13 .660 1.06 99 1.159 1.64 88 1.502 .38 13 1.121 .25 99 .690 .47 88 .982 .38 13 .870 .47 99 .873 .66 88 1.144 .38 13 1.121 .16 99 .509 .24 88 .567



125

.




2.80 15 1.568 2.46 96 1.329 2.81 89 2.383 2.47 15 .915 2.02 96 .906 1.97 89 .923 2.33 15 1.447 2.33 96 1.397 2.56 89 1.356 2.20 15 1.821 2.32 96 1.418 2.76 89 1.158 2.20 15 1.424 1.71 95 1.494 1.82 89 1.497

2.13 15 1.685 1.98 96 1.298 2.12 89 1.260 2.00 15 1.813 1.29 96 1.247 1.13 89 1.325 1.80 15 1.656 2.06 96 1.398 2.61 89 1.267 1.73 15 1.486 2.11 96 1.289 2.48 89 1.324 1.47 15 1.506 1.17 96 1.176 1.89 89 4.672 1.40 15 1.242 2.05 96 1.341 2.49 89 1.188 1.40 15 1.639 1.74 96 1.267 2.00 89 1.297 1.07 15 1.163 1.10 96 1.000 1.21 89 .994 .87 15 .915 .91 96 .974 1.72 88 2.604 .87 15 .990 1.29 96 .994 1.45 89 .879 .80 15 1.320 .44 96 .723 .84 89 1.010

.80 15 1.424 1.24 96 1.158 1.63 89 1.210 .80 15 1.014 .99 96 1.553 .73 88 .968 .47 15 1.125 .74 96 .965 1.11 89 1.112 .40 15 .910 .65 96 1.056 .75 89 1.111 .40 15 1.121 .66 96 1.534 .37 89 .789 .20 15 .561 .70 96 .964 1.01 89 1.192

.20 15 .561 .51 96 .821 1.13 89 2.473

.13 15 .516 .29 96 .710 .46 89 1.034 .13 15 .352 .74 96 1.107 1.28 89 1.118 .13 15 .352 .43 96 .891 .75 89 1.141

.00 15 .000 .53 96 .917 .74 89 .936 .00 15 .000 .19 96 .621 .27 89 .599



126

.

N Mean Median Mode Range Minimum Maximum

Valid Missing 200 0 2,29 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 2,06 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 2,20 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 2,51 3,00 4 4 0 4 200 0 2,54 3,00 3 4 0 4 200 0 ,36 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 2,44 3,00 4 4 0 4 200 0 2,25 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 1,83 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 ,80 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,67 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,94 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,89 1,00 0 4 0 4 199 1 1,11 1,00 0 11 0 11 200 0 ,65 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,38 1,00 0 4 0 4 199 1 1,79 2,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,55 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,68 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,28 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,31 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 2,03 2,00 2 4 0 4

199 1 ,80 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,33 2,00 2 4 0 4 200 0 1,15 1,00 2 4 0 4

200 0 ,59 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,21 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,46 ,00 0 4 0 4

.



127

.

Valid 10.5 % 12.5 % 81.0 % 86.0

%

10.5 % 10.0 % 9.0 % 8.5 %

22.0 % 23.0 % 6.0 % 4.5 %

28.5 % 23.0 % 1.5 % .5 %

28.5 % 31.5 % 2.5 % .5 %

73

-

Total




2.94 116 1.997 2.67 84 1.772 2.83 200 1.906 2.76 116 1.220 2.67 84 1.264 2.72 200 1.237 2.35 116 1.539 2.02 84 1.620 2.22 200 1.578

2.10 116 1.551 1.83 84 1.520 1.99 200 1.540



128

1.85 116 1.340 1.86 84 1.346 1.86 200 1.339

1.45 116 1.476 1.30 84 1.333 1.39 200 1.417

1.24 116 1.276 1.33 84 1.347 1.28 200 1.304

1.15 116 1.167 1.04 84 1.177 1.10 200 1.169

1.09 116 1.518 .56 84 1.010 .87 200 1.351 1.06 116 1.144 1.55 84 1.312 1.27 200 1.238 1.05 116 1.565 1.02 84 1.212 1.04 200 1.424

.97 116 1.302 .99 84 2.447 .98 200 1.865

.87 116 1.059 .98 84 1.192 .92 200 1.115

.83 116 1.385 .89 84 1.344 .86 200 1.365

.74 116 .915 1.42 84 1.273 1.03 200 1.127

.71 116 .969 .87 84 1.050 .78 200 1.005

.66 116 .997 .85 84 1.177 .74 200 1.077 .62 116 1.310 .86 84 1.099 .72 200 1.228 .62 116 1.001 1.20 84 1.315 .87 200 1.176 -

.61 116 1.140 1.23 84 1.500 .87 200 1.335

.55 116 1.041 .58 84 .972 .57 200 1.010

-

.55 116 1.074 .56 84 1.022 .56 200 1.050

.55 116 .963 .87 84 1.149 .69 200 1.054

.51 116 .890 .75 84 1.063 .61 200 .971 -

.34 116 .735 .30 84 .803 .33 200 .763

.30 116 .847 .65 84 1.247 .45 200 1.045 .27 116 .738 .14 84 .494 .22 200 .649

,



129

.

15 18 19 44 45 66

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 2.77 13 1.092 2.56 99 1.255 2.90 88 1.223 2.46 13 1.127 1.81 99 1.383 1.82 88 1.309 2.31 13 1.601 1.55 99 1.214 .80 88 1.008

2.23 13 2.006 2.10 99 1.474 1.83 88 1.540

2.08 13 1.891 2.81 99 2.108 2.95 88 1.646 2.00 13 1.528 2.24 99 1.667 2.22 88 1.497

1.92 13 1.256 .76 99 .959 .63 88 .914

1.85 13 1.573 1.00 99 1.262 .57 88 .881

, )

1.85 13 1.573 1.36 99 1.425 1.34 88 1.389

1.77 13 1.423 .66 99 1.080 .28 88 .660

1.77 13 1.481 .94 99 1.105 .35 88 .788 1.69 13 1.494 1.08 99 1.094 .61 88 .988

1.69 13 1.601 .97 99 1.073 1.16 88 1.183

1.54 13 1.506 .94 99 1.537 1.08 88 1.271

1.46 13 1.330 1.22 99 2.371 .64 88 1.074

1.46 13 1.330 .96 99 1.442 .34 88 .756

-

1.46 13 1.808 1.03 99 1.446 .60 88 1.056

1.46 13 1.391 .90 99 1.129 .33 88 .754 1.31 13 1.316 1.31 99 1.226 .66 88 .856

.92 13 1.441 1.01 99 1.495 .67 88 1.181

-

.85 13 1.463 .59 99 1.000 .48 88 1.039

.77 13 1.536 .62 99 .900 .58 88 .956 .54 13 .660 1.19 99 1.267 1.49 88 1.373

.46 13 .660 .26 99 .632 .38 88 .901

.46 13 1.198 .19 99 .583 .20 88 .609 .46 13 1.127 .46 99 1.082 .43 88 1.003 .31 13 .480 1.02 99 1.471 .77 88 1.275

.



130

.

.




3.27 15 1.033 2.61 96 1.293 2.74 89 1.192 ()

2.40 15 1.454 1.35 96 1.399 1.25 89 1.376

1.87 15 2.066 2.64 96 1.825 3.19 89 1.900 1.80 15 1.568 1.32 96 1.294 1.15 89 1.257 1.73 15 1.387 2.11 96 1.305 1.60 89 1.329 1.67 15 1.718 1.91 96 1.543 2.64 89 1.502

1.27 15 1.486 1.30 96 1.215 .85 89 1.017

.93 15 1.335 1.95 96 1.612 2.21 89 1.426

.60 15 1.121 .64 96 1.067 .58 89 .837 .53 15 1.125 .97 96 1.310 1.20 89 1.568

.53 15 1.125 1.03 96 1.476 .75 89 1.190

.47 15 1.060 .92 96 1.102 .67 89 .863

.40 15 1.056 .65 96 1.161 .48 89 .918

.40 15 .737 1.18 96 1.240 .72 89 .953 .27 15 .704 .88 96 1.216 1.21 89 2.456 .27 15 .594 1.29 96 1.222 .87 89 1.002 .27 15 .799 .38 96 .932 .56 89 1.187 .20 15 .561 1.44 96 1.352 1.26 89 1.103 .20 15 .561 .96 96 1.230 .58 89 .902

.20 15 .561 .94 96 1.221 .49 89 .841 .20 15 .775 .65 96 1.095 1.21 89 1.577

.13 15 .516 .29 96 .832 .15 89 .386 .13 15 .516 .94 96 1.514 .58 89 .877



131

.07 15 .258 .44 96 .892 .25 89 .645

.07 15 .258 1.08 96 1.237 .76 89 1.138

.07 15 .258 .85 96 1.353 .99 89 1.450

.00 15 .000 .75 96 1.179 .46 89 .840

.

N Mean Median Mode Range Mini

mum

Maxi

mumValid Missing 200 0 1,86 2,00 2 4 0 4

200 0 2,22 2,00 4 4 0 4 200 0 ,33 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,89 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,57 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,22 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,27 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,67 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,99 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 2,72 3,00 3 4 0 4 -

200 0 ,87 ,00 0 4 0 4

-

200 0 ,56 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 1,99 2,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,87 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,74 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,69 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,92 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,03 1,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 ,78 ,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 1,10 1,00 0 4 0 4

200 0 2,78 4,00 4 4 0 4 200 0 ,86 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,45 ,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,87 ,00 0 4 0 4

) 200 0 1,39 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 1,28 1,00 0 4 0 4 200 0 ,61 ,00 0 4 0 4



132

-

-

-

-

- -

-

-

8

.

Valid 24.0 % 22.5 % 87.5 % 81.0 % 5.5 % 13.5 % 6.5 % 9.0 % 3.0 % 18.5 % 3.5 % 7.5 % 4.0 % 11.0 % 2.0 % 1.5 % 63.5% 34.5% .5 % 1.0 %

-

Frequency Percent Valid

Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid 133 66.5 66.5 66.5 67 33.5 33.5 100.0Total 200 100.0 100.0



133

-

.

Frequency Percent Valid

Percent

Cumulative

Percent

Valid 15 18 71 35.5 35.5 35.5 19 44 89 44.5 44.5 80.0 45 66 40 20.0 20.0 100.0Total 200 100.0 100.0

-

-

.

Frequency Percent Valid Percent

Cumulative Percent

Valid 1 .5 .5 .5 3 1.5 1.5 2.0 103 51.5 51.5 53.5 93 46.5 46.5 100.0Total 200 100.0 100.0

-

-

.

19-25 70.5% 25-29 23% > 29 6.5%



134

-

.

15-18

%

0 0%

> 5 < 85 66 92,96%

> < 95 4 5,64% >=95 1 1,41%

71 100%

.

Total

Mean

N Std.Deviation

Mean

N Std.Deviation

Mean

N Std.Deviation

3.35 133

1.297 3.33 67

1.248 3.34 200

1.278

.99 133

1.373 1.06 67

1.290 1.02 200

1.343

‘ .27 133

.664 .31 67

.656 .29 200

.660

.62 133

.877 .57 67

.891 .60 200

.880

1.08 133

.974 1.45 67

.875 1.20 200

.956



135

1.01 133

.892 1.46 67

.927 1.16 200

.927

.78 133

.847 1.19 67

1.062 .92 200

.942

.54 13

3

1.041 .57 6

7

.891 .55 20

0

.991

.27 133

.760 .33 67

.805 .29 200

.774

.19 133

.617 .33 67

.824 .24 200

.694

.07 133

.306 .07 67

.265 .07 200

.292

.16 132

.536 .31 67

.743 .21 199

.616

2.09 132

.671 2.06 67

.886 2.08 199

.748

.32 133

.700 .46 67

.823 .37 200

.745

.14 133

.504 .36 67

.865 .21 200

.654

1.95 133

.767 1.90 67

.819 1.94 200

.783

.14 133

.429 .46 67

.893 .25 200

.640

.14 133

.510 .27 67

.665 .19 200

.568

.11 133

.402 .09 67

.417 .11 200

.406

- .38 133

.785 .34 67

.641 .37 200

.739

1.35 133

.898 1.72 67

.692 1.48 200

.850

1.14 133

.911 1.39 67

.904 1.22 200

.914

.44 133

.782 .46 67

.765 .45 200

.775

.66 13

3

.928 .75 6

7

1.049 .69 20

0

.969

.20 133

.557 .30 67

.697 .23 200

.607

.72 133

.891 .75 67

.959 .73 200

.912

.20 133

.609 .22 67

.692 .21 200

.636



136

‘

.

15 18 19 44 45 66




3.62 71 1.005 3.29 89 1.316 2.95 40 1.518 .79 71 1.120 1.10 89 1.357 1.23 40 1.625‘ .25 71 .527 .31 89 .701 .28 40 .784

.55 71 .771 .49 89 .771 .93 40 1.185

1.14 71 .899 1.26 89 .948 1.18 40 1.083

1.01 71 .918 1.24 89 .966 1.25 40 .840

.70 71 .818 1.07 89 1.064 .98 40 .800

.63 71 1.137 .46 89 .784 .60 40 1.128

.25 71 .751 .28 89 .657 .38 40 1.030

.10 71 .452 .22 89 .617 .50 40 1.062

.03 71 .237 .10 89 .339 .08 40 .267

.13 70 .563 .24 89 .658 .30 40 .608

2.04 71 .706 2.14 88 .714 2.03 40 .891

.24 71 .665 .46 89 .784 .38 40 .774

.20 71 .646 .16 89 .541 .35 40 .864

1.93 71 .640 1.93 89 .863 1.95 40 .846

.15 71 .497 .31 89 .717 .28 40 .679

.07 71 .258 .29 89 .661 .15 40 .700 .03 71 .237 .15 89 .490 .15 40 .427- .30 71 .595 .38 89 .731 .48 40 .960

1.46 71 .876 1.47 89 .854 1.50 40 .816

1.11 71 .903 1.33 89 .939 1.18 40 .874 .41 71 .767 .43 89 .737 .55 40 .876



137

.80 71 1.050 .62 89 .923 .65 40 .921 .25 71 .603 .20 89 .625 .25 40 .588 .52 71 .860 .87 89 .932 .80 40 .911

.21 71 .631 .12 89 .448 .38 40 .925

.

-

.

Mean N StDev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

4.00 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 3.59 103 1.070 3.08 93 1.408

.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .81 103 1.213 1.26 93 1.444

‘ .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .23 103 .489 .35 93 .816

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .51 103 .803 .70 93 .953

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 1.18 103 .937 1.25 93 .974 1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.14 103 .950 1.23 93 .898

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .85 103 .964 1.02 93 .921

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .54 103 1.008 .58 93 .993

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .22 103 .671 .38 93 .884

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .12 103 .427 .38 93 .896 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .03 103 .219 .12 93 .357 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .17 102 .598 .27 93 .645 2.00 1 . 2.00 3 .000 2.03 103 .798 2.14 92 .704

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .30 103 .698 .44 93 .800

2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .19 103 .627 .22 93 .673 .00 1 . 2.67 3 1.155 1.97 103 .692 1.89 93 .840 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .21 103 .636 .30 93 .656



138

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .17 103 .507 .22 93 .640 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .09 103 .423 .13 93 .396- .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .31 103 .627 .45 93 .854 2.00 1 . 2.00 3 .000 1.51 103 .873 1.41 93 .837 2.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.18 103 .905 1.28 93 .925

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .43 103 .749 .48 93 .816

2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .83 103 1.043 .55 93 .866

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .24 103 .602 .23 93 .628

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .60 103 .911 .88 93 .895 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .15 103 .532 .28 93 .743

.

N Mean Median Mode Std. Deviation

Range MinimumValid Missing

200 0 3,34 4,00 4 1,278 4 0 200 0 1,02 ,00 0 1,343 4 0‘ 200 0 ,29 ,00 0 ,660 4 0 200 0 ,60 ,00 0 ,880 4 0 200 0 1,20 1,00 1 ,956 4 0 200 0 1,16 1,00 1 ,927 4 0 200 0 ,92 1,00 0 ,942 4 0 200 0 ,55 ,00 0 ,991 4 0

200 0 ,29 ,00 0 ,774 4 0

200 0 ,24 ,00 0 ,694 4 0 200 0 ,07 ,00 0 ,292 2 0 199 1 ,21 ,00 0 ,616 3 0 199 1 2,08 2,00 2 ,748 4 0

200 0 ,37 ,00 0 ,745 4 0 200 0 ,21 ,00 0 ,654 3 0 200 0 1,94 2,00 2 ,783 4 0 200 0 ,25 ,00 0 ,640 4 0 200 0 ,19 ,00 0 ,568 4 0 200 0 ,11 ,00 0 ,406 3 0- 200 0 ,37 ,00 0 ,739 4 0 200 0 1,48 2,00 2 ,850 3 0 200 0 1,22 1,00 2 ,914 4 0 200 0 ,45 ,00 0 ,775 3 0 200 0 ,69 ,00 0 ,969 4 0 200 0 ,23 ,00 0 ,607 3 0

200 0 ,73 ,00 0 ,912 3 0 200 0 ,21 ,00 0 ,636 3 0



139

.

-

.

Vali

d

9.5 % 3.5 % 94.0 % 92.5 %

2.5 % 9.5 % 5.0 % 5.0 %

5.5 % 66.0 % 1.0 % 2.0 %

9.5 % 16.5 % 0 .5 %

73.0 % 4.0 % 0 0

Missing .5



140

Total

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

1.95 133 .991 2.19 67 .821 2.04 200 .942

1.90 132 .837 2.09 67 .949 1.96 199 .878

.32 133 .656 .49 67 .766 .38 200 .698

.80 133 .892 1.30 67 1.219 .97 200 1.037

1.34 133 .928 1.78 67 .918 1.49 200 .946 .53 133 .784 .84 67 .863 .63 200 .822

1.19 133 1.074 1.25 67 .893 1.21 200 1.015

1.05 133 1.134 1.55 67 1.145 1.22 200 1.160

2.39 133 1.230 2.55 67 1.034 2.45 200 1.168 1.17 133 .923 1.24 67 1.060 1.19 200 .969

.60 133 .758 .99 67 .929 .73 200 .837

.30 133 .590 .58 67 .819 .40 200 .687 .25 133 .596 .52 67 .959 .34 200 .746

.44 133 .700 .60 67 .760 .49 200 .723

.14 133 .411 .42 67 .762 .24 200 .567

.23 133 .714 .66 67 1.309 .37 200 .974



141

.

15 18 19 44 45 66

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

1.87 71 .999 2.10 89 .930 2.18 40 .844

1.67 70 .880 2.17 89 .815 2.03 40 .891

.28 71 .614 .42 89 .736 .45 40 .749

.87 71 .861 1.06 89 1.152 .95 40 1.061

1.52 71 .998 1.46 89 .942 1.48 40 .877 .51 71 .791 .78 89 .863 .55 40 .749

1.52 71 1.040 1.01 89 .994 1.10 40 .900

1.34 71 1.276 1.09 89 1.030 1.28 40 1.219

2.35 71 1.196 2.51 89 1.188 2.48 40 1.086 1.15 71 .966 1.13 89 1.002 1.38 40 .897

.73 71 .894 .72 89 .812 .75 40 .809

.49 71 .772 .28 89 .543 .48 40 .784 .32 71 .671 .34 89 .797 .38 40 .774

.49 71 .694 .43 89 .655 .63 40 .897

.11 71 .361 .30 89 .647 .30 40 .648 .48 71 1.169 .31 89 .847 .30 40 .853



142

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation 1.94 103 1.008 2.14 93 .855 1.77 102 .878 2.17 93 .855 .35 103 .696 .42 93 .712 .93 103 .932 1.04 93 1.151 1.55 103 .926 1.38 93 .966 .64 103 .862 .59 93 .769 1.35 103 1.007 1.10 93 1.012 1.33 103 1.200 1.08 93 1.115 2.44 103 1.177 2.40 93 1.153 1.12 103 .973 1.29 93 .962

.76 103 .868 .71 93 .815 .44 103 .723 .37 93 .656 .28 103 .601 .42 93 .889 .46 103 .683 .53 93 .774 .17 103 .430 .30 93 .688 .40 103 1.013 .34 93 .950

.


Ran ge

Minimum

MaximumValid Missing

200 0 2,04 2,00 2 ,942 4 0 4

199 1 1,96 2,00 2 ,878 4 0 4

200 0 ,38 ,00 0 ,698 3 0 3

200 0 ,97 1,00 0 1,037 4 0 4

200 0 1,49 1,00 1 ,946 4 0 4 200 0 ,64 ,00 0 ,822 3 0 3

200 0 1,21 1,00 1 1,015 4 0 4

200 0 1,22 1,00 0 1,160 4 0 4

200 0 2,45 3,00 3 1,168 4 0 4 200 0 1,19 1,00 2 ,969 4 0 4 200 0 ,73 1,00 0 ,837 3 0 3 200 0 ,40 ,00 0 ,687 3 0 3 200 0 ,34 ,00 0 ,746 4 0 4

200 0 ,49 ,00 0 ,723 3 0 3 200 0 ,24 ,00 0 ,567 3 0 3 200 0 ,37 ,00 0 ,974 4 0 4



143

.

-

-

40

.

Valid 8.5 % 9.0 % 82.0 % 82.5 %

10.0 % 12.5 % 14.0 % 9.0 %

30.0 % 47.5 % 2.5 % 2.5 %

31.5 % 28.0 % 1.5 % 1.0 %

20.0 % 3.0 % 0 5.0 %



144

Total




1.17 133 1.276 1.63 67 1.516 1.33 200 1.374

1.36 133 1.333 1.58 67 1.468 1.44 200 1.380

2.41 133 1.250 2.51 67 1.284 2.45 200 1.259 2.74 133 1.296 2.57 67 1.351 2.68 200 1.314 .65 133 1.226 .60 67 1.181 .63 200 1.208 1.80 132 1.406 1.37 67 1.179 1.66 199 1.346

2.01 133 1.459 2.16 67 1.333 2.06 200 1.416

.80 133 1.474 1.13 67 1.445 .92 200 1.469

1.03 133 1.348 1.46 67 1.460 1.18 200 1.398

.46 133 .942 .69 67 1.209 .54 200 1.041

1.53 133 1.396 1.81 67 1.234 1.63 200 1.347

.48 133 .982 .76 67 1.102 .57 200 1.029

.93 133 1.292 1.07 67 1.132 .98 200 1.240

.59 133 .938 .74 66 1.086 .64 199 .989

.91 133 1.190 1.22 67 1.301 1.02 200 1.234

1.59 133 1.388 2.01 67 1.398 1.73 200 1.402

.14 133 .524 .33 67 .877 .21 200 .667

.20 133 .519 .24 67 .698 .22 200 .584

.14 133 .504 .15 67 .500 .14 200 .502

-



145

-

.




-

1.38 71 1.367 1.18 89 1.319 1.55 40 1.501

1.46 71 1.318 1.43 89 1.397 1.40 40 1.482

2.45 71 1.156 2.36 89 1.236 2.63 40 1.480 2.46 71 1.371 2.63 89 1.326 3.18 40 1.059

.49 71 1.012 .71 89 1.281 .70 40 1.363 1.94 70 1.261 1.38 89 1.284 1.78 40 1.527

2.00 71 1.414 2.02 89 1.373 2.25 40 1.532

.87 71 1.715 .92 89 1.245 .98 40 1.493

.90 71 1.278 1.38 89 1.418 1.20 40 1.506

.38 71 .868 .62 89 1.061 .63 40 1.254

1.48 71 1.169 1.69 89 1.345 1.75 40 1.629

.44 71 .937 .54 89 .854 .90 40 1.429

.79 71 1.194 1.13 89 1.189 .98 40 1.405

.46 71 .825 .70 88 .924 .83 40 1.318

.82 71 1.099 1.20 89 1.254 .95 40 1.377

1.49 71 1.372 1.84 89 1.356 1.90 40 1.533

.24 71 .726 .19 89 .601 .18 40 .712

.31 71 .689 .19 89 .562 .10 40 .379

.06 71 .287 .24 89 .658 .08 40 .350



146

.

,

Mean

N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

1.00

1 . .67 3 .577 1.35 103 1.377 1.32 93 1.400

1.00

1 . 1.33 3 1.528 1.50 103 1.385 1.37 93 1.389

1.00

1 . 1.67 3 2.082 2.43 103 1.201 2.51 93 1.299

1.00

1 . 2.67 3 1.528 2.43 103 1.347 2.98 93 1.216

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .40 103 .922 .91 93 1.434 1.0

01 . .33 3 .577 1.75 102 1.270 1.60 93 1.431

4.00

1 . 2.67 3 1.155 2.08 103 1.370 2.00 93 1.474

1.00

1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .86 103 1.572 .97 93 1.363

4.00

1 . 1.00 3 1.732 1.00 103 1.276 1.34 93 1.485

1.00

1 . 1.33 3 2.309 .35 103 .789 .71 93 1.203

1.0

0

1 . .67 3 1.155 1.64 103 1.297 1.65 93 1.411

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .41 103 .857 .77 93 1.181

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .82 103 1.161 1.18 93 1.310

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .55 102 .886 .76 93 1.097 .00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .86 103 1.103 1.20 93 1.356 4.0

01 . 2.00 3 2.000 1.67 103 1.396 1.76 93 1.394

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .18 103 .622 .22 93 .705

.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .22 103 .593 .19 93 .557

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .04 103 .239 .26 93 .674



147

.

N Mean Median Mode Std. Deviation Range

Valid Missing

200 0 1,33 1,00 0 1,374 4

-

200 0 1,44 1,00 0 1,380 4

200 0 2,45 2,50 4 1,259 4

200 0 2,68 3,00 4 1,314 4

200 0 ,63 ,00 0 1,208 4 199 1 1,66 2,00 2 1,346 4

200 0 2,06 2,00 2 1,416 4

200 0 ,87 ,00 0 1,283 4

200 0 1,18 1,00 0 1,398 4

200 0 ,54 ,00 0 1,041 4

200 0 1,63 2,00 2 1,347 4

200 0 ,58 ,00 0 1,029 4

200 0 ,98 ,00 0 1,240 4 199 1 ,64 ,00 0 ,989 4

200 0 1,02 ,00 0 1,234 4



148

.

Vali

d

8.5% 8.0 % 72.0 % 69.5 %

12.5 % 16.0 % 13.5 % 13.0 %

18.5 % 26.0 % 8.5 % 12.0 % 23.5 % 23.5 % 1.0 % 1.5 %

37.0 % 26.5 % 5.0 % 4.0 %

.

total

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

2.79 133 1.523 2.46 67 1.531 2.68 200 1.529

2.29 133 1.440 2.69 67 1.416 2.43 200 1.440

1.95 133 1.350 1.72 67 1.526 1.87 200 1.412

.36 133 .899 .28 67 .755 .34 200 .852

.19 133 .676 .15 67 .634 .18 200 .661

.08 133 .461 .12 67 .477 .10 200 .466



149

-

-

-

.




2.87 71 1.549 2.56 89 1.477 2.60 40 1.614

2.23 71 1.396 2.57 89 1.476 2.45 40 1.431

1.93 71 1.397 1.81 89 1.381 1.90 40 1.533

.27 71 .878 .37 89 .845 .38 40 .838

.14 71 .616 .28 89 .812 .00 40 .000

.03 71 .237 .19 89 .655 .00 40 .000

.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

3.00 1 . 3.33 3 .577 2.81 103 1.566 2.52 93 1.508

3.00 1 . 1.33 3 2.309 2.37 103 1.393 2.52 93 1.472

4.00 1 . 2.33 3 2.082 1.81 103 1.415 1.90 93 1.391

.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .24 103 .834 .42 93 .838

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .10 103 .515 .27 93 .796



150

.

N

M e a n

M e d i a n

M o d e

S t d .

D e v i a t i o n

R a n g e

M i n i m u m

M a x i M u m

Valid Missing

200 0 2,68 3,00 4 1,529 4 0 4

200 0 ,34 ,00 0 ,852 4 0 4

200 0 2,43 3,00 4 1,440 4 0 4

200 0 ,18 ,00 0 ,661 4 0 4

200 0 ,10 ,00 0 ,466 4 0 4

200 0 1,87 2,00 2 1,412 4 0 4

.

,

-



151

.

Vali

d

16.0 % 16.0 % 92.5 % 95.5 %

9.5 % 12.5 % 1.0 % .5 %

13.0 % 15.0 % 4.0 % 3.5 %

13.5 % 26.0 % 1.5 % 0

48.0 % 30.5 % 1.0 % .5 %

.

Total




3.25 133 1.317 3.12 67 1.320 3.21 200 1.316 2.82 133 1.107 2.88 67 .946 2.84 200 1.054 2.66 133 1.147 2.73 67 1.095 2.69 200 1.128 2.57 133 1.410 2.64 67 1.685 2.60 200 1.504 2.38 133 1.402 1.99 67 1.430 2.25 200 1.420 2.25 133 1.124 2.64 67 .995 2.38 200 1.096

2.02 133 1.252 2.13 67 1.140 2.06 200 1.214 1.95 133 1.440 2.42 66 1.190 2.11 199 1.377 1.62 133 1.289 1.73 67 1.344 1.66 200 1.306 1.61 132 1.357 2.03 67 1.392 1.75 199 1.380 1.47 133 1.034 1.46 67 1.235 1.47 200 1.102 1.38 133 1.211 1.54 67 1.352 1.44 200 1.258 1.38 133 1.139 1.45 67 1.197 1.40 200 1.156 1.32 133 1.171 1.39 67 1.348 1.35 200 1.230

1.32 133 1.363 1.42 67 1.269 1.36 200 1.330

1.20 133 1.479 .77 66 .873 1.06 199 1.323 1.15 133 1.091 1.16 67 1.067 1.16 200 1.080 1.13 133 1.117 1.46 67 1.092 1.24 200 1.117



152

1.05 133 1.176 1.25 67 1.210 1.12 200 1.189

.98 133 1.026 1.07 67 .958 1.01 200 1.002 .96 133 1.948 .67 67 .927 .87 200 1.680 .93 133 1.109 .75 67 .823 .87 200 1.024

.83 133 1.084 .87 67 1.100 .84 200 1.086 .80 133 1.071 .61 67 .834 .74 200 1.000 .79 133 1.129 .82 66 .959 .80 199 1.073 .75 133 .972 1.03 67 1.231 .85 200 1.071 .45 133 .973 .30 67 .697 .40 200 .891

.41 133 .879 .46 67 .804 .43 200 .853

.34 133 .695 .54 67 .990 .41 200 .809

.26 133 .735 .36 67 .753 .29 200 .741

.14 133 .533 .21 67 .640 .16 200 .571

-

-

-

.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

.00 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 3.17 103 1.375 3.29 93 1.185 2.0 1 . 3.00 3 1.000 2.80 103 1.088 2.89 93 1.026 3.0 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.75 103 1.026 2.67 93 1.210 1.0 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 2.62 103 1.541 2.58 93 1.455 3.0 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.47 103 .968 2.32 93 1.208

2.0 1 . 1.33 3 1.155 2.11 102 1.349 2.14 93 1.426 2.0 1 . 2.33 3 2.082 2.09 103 1.483 2.43 93 1.330 2.0 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.08 103 1.169 2.08 93 1.270



153

2.0 1 . .00 3 .000 1.74 103 1.335 1.61 93 1.269 3.0 1 . .67 3 1.155 1.72 102 1.308 1.82 93 1.459

.00 1 . 1.33 3 2.309 1.60 103 1.316 1.10 93 1.277

3.0 1 . .33 3 .577 1.51 103 1.037 1.43 93 1.165 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.40 103 1.114 1.53 93 1.403

1.0 1 . .00 3 .000 1.38 103 1.121 1.35 93 1.348 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.33 103 1.061 1.19 93 1.173 1.0 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 1.29 103 .935 1.54 93 1.348 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.11 103 .949 1.26 93 1.206

3.0 1 . .00 3 .000 1.08 103 1.045 1.18 93 1.327

1.0 1 . .00 3 .000 1.03 103 .912 1.02 93 1.103 1.0 1 . .00 3 .000 .96 103 1.357 1.20 92 1.294 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .95 103 2.111 .81 93 1.056 1.0 1 . .00 3 .000 .92 103 1.091 .78 93 1.062 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .77 103 .992 1.02 93 1.053

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .74 103 1.057 .98 93 1.123 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 .67 102 .988 .97 93 1.156 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .58 103 .835 .94 93 1.140

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .41 103 .798 .46 93 .927

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .40 103 .832 .42 93 .970

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .39 103 .795 .44 93 .840

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .21 103 .571 .39 93 .897

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .10 103 .384 .24 93 .728

-

-

-

.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

.00 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 3.17 103 1.375 3.29 93 1.185 2.00 1 . 3.00 3 1.000 2.80 103 1.088 2.89 93 1.026 3.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.75 103 1.026 2.67 93 1.210 1.00 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 2.62 103 1.541 2.58 93 1.455 3.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.47 103 .968 2.32 93 1.208



154

2.00 1 . 1.33 3 1.155 2.11 102 1.349 2.14 93 1.426 2.00 1 . 2.33 3 2.082 2.09 103 1.483 2.43 93 1.330 2.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 2.08 103 1.169 2.08 93 1.270 2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.74 103 1.335 1.61 93 1.269 3.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 1.72 102 1.308 1.82 93 1.459-

.00 1 . 1.33 3 2.309 1.60 103 1.316 1.10 93 1.277

3.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.51 103 1.037 1.43 93 1.165 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.40 103 1.114 1.53 93 1.403 1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.38 103 1.121 1.35 93 1.348 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.33 103 1.061 1.19 93 1.173 1.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 1.29 103 .935 1.54 93 1.348 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.11 103 .949 1.26 93 1.206

3.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.08 103 1.045 1.18 93 1.327

1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.03 103 .912 1.02 93 1.103 1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .96 103 1.357 1.20 92 1.294

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .95 103 2.111 .81 93 1.056 1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .92 103 1.091 .78 93 1.062 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .77 103 .992 1.02 93 1.053 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 .74 103 1.057 .98 93 1.123 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 .67 102 .988 .97 93 1.156 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .58 103 .835 .94 93 1.140 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .41 103 .798 .46 93 .927 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .40 103 .832 .42 93 .970)

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .39 103 .795 .44 93 .840

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .21 103 .571 .39 93 .897

) .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .10 103 .384 .24 93 .728

79.3.


Range Mini-mum

Maxi-mumValid Missing

200 0 2,69 3,00 4 1,128 4 0 4 200 0 2,38 2,00 2 1,096 4 0 4 200 0 1,47 1,00 1 1,102 4 0 4 200 0 1,44 1,00 1 1,258 4 0 4 199 1 2,11 2,00 2 1,377 4 0 4 199 1 1,75 2,00 0 1,380 4 0 4 200 0 ,77 ,00 0 ,987 4 0 4 200 0 ,40 ,00 0 ,891 4 0 4 200 0 2,55 3,00 4 1,385 4 0 4 200 0 1,35 1,00 1 1,230 4 0 4 200 0 ,85 1,00 0 1,071 4 0 4

200 0 ,16 ,00 0 ,571 4 0 4

200 0 ,29 ,00 0 ,741 4 0 4



155

200 0 ,41 ,00 0 ,809 4 0 4

200 0 1,66 2,00 2 1,306 4 0 4 200 0 2,06 2,00 2 1,214 4 0 4 200 0 2,84 3,00 3 1,054 4 0 4

200 0 2,25 2,00 4 1,420 4 0 4 200 0 3,21 4,00 4 1,316 4 0 4 199 1 1,06 1,00 0 1,323 4 0 4 200 0 ,87 1,00 0 1,024 4 0 4 200 0 ,74 ,00 0 1,000 4 0 4 199 1 ,80 ,00 0 1,073 4 0 4 200 0 ,43 ,00 0 ,853 4 0 4 200 0 ,84 ,00 0 1,086 4 0 4 200 0 1,16 1,00 0 1,080 4 0 4 200 0 1,40 1,00 1 1,156 4 0 4 200 0 1,01 1,00 0 1,002 4 0 4

200 0 1,24 1,00 0 1,117 4 0 4

200 0 1,36 1,00 0 1,330 4 0 4

200 0 1,12 1,00 0 1,189 4 0 4

. ,

-

,

-





157

.56 133 .916 .76 67 1.088 .63 200 .979 .52 133 .926 .81 67 1.048 .62 200 .975 .49 133 .910 .66 67 .914 .55 200 .912 .31 133 .709 .27 67 .730 .30 200 .715 .17 133 .464 .43 67 .839 .26 200 .626

-

-

-

.




3.21 71 1.054 3.00 89 1.148 3.08 40 1.163 2.93 71 1.211 3.02 89 1.234 3.05 40 1.319 2.87 71 1.182 2.88 89 1.214 2.75 40 1.296 2.87 71 1.194 2.48 89 1.391 3.58 40 6.683 2.80 71 1.214 2.78 89 1.268 2.98 40 1.187 1.82 71 1.417 2.09 89 1.467 2.30 40 1.539 1.75 71 1.284 1.82 89 1.275 1.77 39 1.477 1.55 71 4.922 1.28 89 1.314 1.08 40 1.289

1.38 71 1.047 1.47 89 1.366 1.54 39 1.047

1.28 71 1.044 1.28 89 .917 1.23 40 1.143 1.27 71 1.121 1.28 89 .917 1.40 40 1.105 1.24 71 1.439 .86 88 1.279 .90 40 1.446 1.15 71 1.142 1.53 89 1.349 1.80 40 1.620 1.00 71 1.195 1.13 89 .869 1.08 40 1.163 .94 71 1.145 1.11 89 1.060 .95 40 1.239 .92 71 .982 1.06 88 .951 1.43 40 1.152 .79 71 1.094 .98 89 1.022 1.00 40 1.240 .72 71 .959 1.13 89 .932 1.45 40 1.197 .66 71 .985 .91 89 1.062 .88 40 1.223 .61 71 1.075 .79 89 1.092 1.20 40 1.506 .48 71 .826 .79 89 .923 .73 40 1.176



158

.34 71 .844 .75 89 .980 .80 40 1.091 .34 71 .792 .24 89 .565 .35 40 .864 .27 71 .716 .29 89 .625 .15 40 .427 .24 71 .686 .93 89 1.064 .65 40 1.001

.17 71 .560 .78 89 .962 .70 40 1.091

.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std. Dev.

3.00 1 . 3.67 3 .577 3.17 103 1.086 2.99 93 1.166 1.00 1 . 2.67 3 2.309 3.15 103 4.255 2.53 93 1.340 3.00 1 . 3.67 3 .577 2.97 103 1.232 3.00 93 1.268 1.00 1 . 3.67 3 .577 2.89 103 1.179 2.74 93 1.285 3.00 1 . 2.33 3 2.082 2.86 103 1.189 2.85 93 1.233 3.00 1 . 1.67 3 2.082 1.89 103 1.371 2.19 93 1.555 .00 1 . .67 3 .577 1.68 103 1.285 1.96 92 1.334 3.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.37 103 4.135 1.31 93 1.351

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.34 103 1.015 1.63 92 1.356

1.00 1 . 1.33 3 1.155 1.31 103 1.112 1.29 93 .939 1.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 1.28 103 1.240 1.66 93 1.471 1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.23 103 .982 1.34 93 1.037

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.05 102 1.345 1.00 93 1.430 1.00 1 . 1.33 3 1.155 1.03 103 1.124 1.12 93 .976 .00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .98 103 1.093 1.09 93 1.167 1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .93 103 .921 1.27 92 1.100 1.00 1 . 2.00 3 .000 .87 103 .967 1.22 93 1.082 1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .71 103 1.006 1.16 93 1.154 .00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .66 103 .955 .99 93 1.156 .00 1 . .33 3 .577 .62 103 1.067 1.03 93 1.306 1.00 1 . .67 3 1.155 .53 103 .927 .70 93 1.030 1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 .52 103 .838 .83 93 1.059 3.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 .49 103 .948 .75 93 .974 1.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .31 103 .701 .78 93 1.031

1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .29 103 .736 .22 93 .486 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .29 103 .736 .31 93 .707



159

.

N Mean Median Mode Std.

Deviation

Range Minimum

Valid Missing 200 0 3,00 3,50 4 1,238 4 0 200 0 2,85 3,00 4 1,214 4 0 200 0 3,09 4,00 4 1,117 4 0

200 0 2,83 3,00 4 1,230 4 0 200 0 2,64 3,00 4 1,315 4 0 199 1 1,14 1,00 0 1,305 4 0 200 0 2,04 2,00 4 1,468 4 0 199 1 1,78 2,00 2 1,314 4 0 200 0 ,81 ,00 0 1,193 4 0 200 0 1,08 1,00 0 1,014 4 0

199 1 1,40 1,00 1 1,034 4 0

200 0 ,92 1,00 0 1,093 4 0 200 0 1,27 1,00 2 1,006 4 0 200 0 ,63 ,00 0 ,979 4 0 200 0 1,45 1,00 0 1,355 4 0 199 1 1,01 ,00 0 1,376 4 0 200 0 ,62 ,00 0 ,975 4 0

200 0 ,82 ,00 0 1,071 4 0 200 0 1,02 1,00 0 1,125 4 0 200 0 1,30 1,00 2 1,027 4 0 200 0 1,08 1,00 0 1,051 4 0 200 0 1,05 1,00 0 1,031 4 0 200 0 ,67 ,00 0 ,953 4 0 200 0 ,55 ,00 0 ,912 4 0 200 0 ,26 ,00 0 ,626 4 0 200 0 ,30 ,00 0 ,715 4 0

.



160

1.0%

.

Valid 3.5% 6.0 % 82.0 % 82.0 %

6.0 % 8.0 % 12.5 % 9.0 %

19.0 % 16.5 % 4.0 % 7.5 %

21.0 % 19.5 % 1.0 % .5 %

50.5 % 50.0 % .5 % 1.0 %

-

Total




2.33 133 1.713 2.78 67 1.613 2.48 200 1.689 2.17 133 1.553 2.18 67 1.445 2.17 200 1.514 1.96 132 1.464 1.90 67 1.269 1.94 199 1.399 1.93 133 1.457 2.28 67 1.277 2.05 200 1.406 1.73 133 1.371 2.03 67 1.255 1.83 200 1.338 1.70 133 1.595 1.87 67 1.496 1.76 200 1.561

1.69 133 1.503 2.01 67 1.482 1.80 200 1.500



161

1.65 133 1.498 1.46 67 1.396 1.59 200 1.464

1.51 133 1.191 1.90 67 1.169 1.64 200 1.195

1.45 133 1.190 1.82 67 1.218 1.58 200 1.209

1.41 133 1.472 1.18 67 1.242 1.33 200 1.400

1.40 133 1.022 1.61 67 1.527 1.47 200 1.215

1.35 133 1.262 1.55 67 1.145 1.42 200 1.225 1.35 133 1.181 1.27 67 1.095 1.32 200 1.151 1.33 133 .990 1.52 67 1.078 1.40 200 1.022 1.25 133 1.356 .91 67 1.011 1.14 200 1.259

1.25 133 1.258 1.36 67 1.240 1.29 200 1.250 1.24 133 1.194 1.15 67 .973 1.21 200 1.123 1.09 133 1.221 .81 67 1.076 1.00 200 1.180 .99 133 1.158 1.01 67 1.261 1.00 200 1.190

.96 133 1.124 1.31 67 1.076 1.08 200 1.118 .95 133 1.065 1.15 67 .957 1.02 200 1.032 .92 133 1.300 .87 67 1.301 .91 200 1.298 .83 133 .996 .79 67 .749 .81 200 .919 .78 133 1.003 .93 67 1.034 .83 200 1.013 .75 132 1.219 1.01 67 1.285 .84 199 1.245 .26 133 .725 .24 67 .698 .25 200 .714

-

-

-



162

.

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

Mean N Std.

Deviation

2.13 71 1.530 1.60 89 1.452 1.68 40 1.492

2.10 71 1.395 2.02 89 1.331 2.03 40 1.609 2.07 71 1.570 2.15 89 1.489 2.40 40 1.482

2.07 71 1.428 1.28 89 1.390 1.40 40 1.499

2.06 71 1.433 1.98 89 1.323 1.64 39 1.495

1.86 71 1.759 2.87 89 1.531 2.73 40 1.617 1.69 71 1.305 1.93 89 1.372 1.85 40 1.331 1.58 71 1.227 1.66 89 1.128 1.70 40 1.305

1.55 71 1.240 1.56 89 1.187 1.65 40 1.231

1.51 71 1.157 .94 89 1.004 1.28 40 1.198

1.49 71 1.361 .89 89 1.112 1.05 40 1.260 1.48 71 1.240 1.29 89 1.025 1.10 40 1.236

1.48 71 1.286 1.19 89 1.167 1.15 40 1.350

1.39 71 .948 1.34 89 1.097 1.53 40 .987 1.39 71 1.304 .94 89 .946 .83 40 1.010

1.38 71 1.061 1.55 89 1.357 1.45 40 1.154

1.27 71 1.230 1.48 89 1.159 1.53 40 1.358

1.25 71 1.328 1.97 89 1.613 2.18 40 1.631 1.24 71 1.468 1.39 89 1.362 1.35 40 1.388 1.15 71 1.226 .93 89 1.214 .88 40 1.067 1.14 71 1.407 .71 89 1.089 .93 40 1.474 1.01 71 1.102 .92 89 1.199 1.13 40 1.285

1.00 71 1.276 .72 89 1.196 .82 39 1.295

.97 71 1.069 1.07 89 .951 1.00 40 1.155

.86 71 1.086 .83 89 1.003 .78 40 .920 .82 71 .899 .78 89 .926 .90 40 .955

.25 71 .769 .20 89 .625 .35 40 .802



163

,

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

Mean N Std.Dev.

4.00 1 . 3.33 3 1.155 2.19 103 1.715 2.75 93 1.633

1.00 1 . 3.33 3 .577 2.10 103 1.544 2.23 93 1.497 3.00 1 . .33 3 .577 2.09 103 1.307 2.05 93 1.506

2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 2.08 103 1.405 1.85 92 1.374

1.00 1 . .67 3 .577 2.00 103 1.521 1.62 93 1.474

1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.86 103 1.476 1.33 93 1.409

3.00 1 . .67 3 .577 1.76 103 1.295 1.94 93 1.389 2.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.68 103 1.214 1.63 93 1.178

2.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.000 1.51 103 1.364 1.43 93 1.047

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.49 103 1.267 1.11 93 1.211

1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.49 103 1.170 1.73 93 1.235

.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.42 103 1.201 1.26 93 1.092 3.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.42 103 1.438 2.16 93 1.610 2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.40 103 .922 1.43 93 1.117

3.00 1 . .67 3 .577 1.37 103 1.188 1.47 93 1.273

.00 1 . 1.33 3 2.309 1.37 103 1.260 .88 93 1.187

2.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.31 103 1.103 1.13 93 1.144

1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.26 103 1.212 .90 93 .990

2.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.21 103 1.333 1.48 93 1.479

1.00 1 . .33 3 .577 1.02 103 1.038 1.04 93 1.042

.00 1 . .00 3 .000 1.02 103 1.213 1.02 93 1.179 .00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 1.00 103 1.328 .81 93 1.262 .00 1 . .00 2 .000 .95 103 1.271 .74 93 1.224 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .89 103 1.084 .80 93 .939 1.00 1 . 1.00 3 1.732 .89 103 1.056 1.11 93 1.298 1.00 1 . .00 3 .000 .76 103 .846 .90 93 1.001 .00 1 . .00 3 .000 .24 103 .707 .27 93 .739



164

.

N Mean Median Mode Std.

Dev.

Range Mini-

mum

Maxi-

mumValid Missing

200 0 1,42 1,00 2 1,225 4 0 4

200 0 1,83 2,00 1 1,338 4 0 4

200 0 1,58 1,00 1 1,209 4 0 4

200 0 1,40 1,00 1 1,022 4 0 4 200 0 1,32 1,00 0 1,151 4 0 4 200 0 1,08 1,00 0 1,118 4 0 4

199 1 ,84 ,00 0 1,245 4 0 4 200 0 2,17 2,00 4 1,514 4 0 4

200 0 1,80 2,00 0 1,500 4 0 4

200 0 1,59 1,00 0 1,464 4 0 4

199 1 1,94 2,00 1 1,399 4 0 4

200 0 2,05 2,00 2 1,406 4 0 4 200 0 1,29 1,00 0 1,250 4 0 4

200 0 1,02 1,00 0 1,032 4 0 4

200 0 1,64 1,50 1 1,195 4 0 4

200 0 1,21 1,00 0 1,123 4 0 4

199 1 1,43 1,00 2 1,056 4 0 4

200 0 1,76 2,00 0 1,561 4 0 4 200 0 1,33 1,00 0 1,400 4 0 4 200 0 2,48 3,00 4 1,689 4 0 4 200 0 ,91 ,00 0 1,298 4 0 4

200 0 1,14 1,00 0 1,259 4 0 4

200 0 1,00 1,00 0 1,180 4 0 4 200 0 ,82 1,00 0 ,919 4 0 4 200 0 ,83 ,50 0 1,013 4 0 4 200 0 1,00 1,00 0 1,190 4 0 4

200 0 ,25 ,00 0 ,714 4 0 4

.

-



165

-

-

-

-

-

.

Valid 23.0% 21.5 % 85.5 % 50.0 %

11.5 % 14.0 % 8.0 % 26.0 %

9.0 % 19.0 % 4.0 % 17.0 %

7.5 % 17.0 % 1.0 % 5.0 %

49.0 % 28.5 % 1.5 % 2.0 %


Valid 100 50.0 50.0 50.0

100 50.0 50.0 100.0

% 50.0% 50.0%

Total 200 100.0 100.0



166

-

.

50%

11%

87%

78%

41%

34%

91% 51%

27%

24%

27%

15%

.

Frequency Percent Valid Percent Cumulative PercentValid 104 52.0 52.0 52.0

96 48.0 48.0 100.0%Total 200 100.0 100.0



167

-

-

.

48%

80%

80%

28%

88%

58%

28%

31%

13.5%

34.3%

12.5%

83%

13.5%



168

.

Total

117 16 133

51 16 67Total 168 32 200

% 16%

-

-

- -

.

Total

% 15 18 63 8 25% 71 19 44 71 18 56.2% 89 45 66 34 6 18.7% 40

Total 168 32 200

-

- -

-

-

- - -



169

-

.

87.5%

87. %

50%

12.5%

65.6%

71.8%

59.3%

71,8%

71.4%

40.6%

37.5%

25%

21.8%

65.6%

93.7%

31,2%

25%

34.3%

21.8%

56.2%

81.2%

21.8%



170

-

-

-

.

Total

28 105 (66.8%) 133

15 52 (33.1%) 67

Total 43 157 (78.5%) 200

Total

15 18 11 60(38.2%) 71

19 44 23 66(42%) 89

45 66 9 31(19.7%) 40

Total 43 157(78.5%) 200

Total

0 1(0.6%) 1

0 3(1.9%) 3

21 82(52.2%) 103

22 71(45.2%) 93

Total 43 157(78.5%) 200

.

-



171

-

-

-

90%

91%

49%

39.4%

58.5%

8.2%

80.8%

68.7%

38.2%

75.1%

59.2%

36.3%

21%

7.6%



172

75%

86.6%

23.5%

27%%

20.3%

52.8%

71.3%

19%

43.2%

25.3%

-

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-

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-



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- - - -

19 -20

21-21.30



221

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222

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224

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225

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24-



226

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227

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228

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229

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231

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232

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233

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236

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239

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Documents

Master Thesis of NUTRITION: Starova Vezire, Mentor, Ass. Prof. Simovska Vera: "Hranata i praktikite vo ishranata kaj populacijata od razlicni denominacii vo Makedonija"