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Handout: Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Treva Blackman, CCC-SLP& Edith McCollom, CCC-SLP (See more at: http://care-to-collaborate.com/ceu-espresso/product/tape-it-up-kinesio-taping-techniques-for-oral-motor-issues/#sthash.wPwRuMnM.dpuf)
In addition to this handout, please download the following documents prior to the course:
www.aipro.info/drive/File/TAPING_IN_PEDIATRICS._di_K._Kase.pdf
http://www.theratape.com/education-center/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Applying-and-Removing-Kinesiology-Tape.pdf
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 1
3/28/14'
1'
Tape'It'Up:''Kinesio'taping'Techniques'for'
Oral'Motor'Issues'
March'29,'2014'Treva'Blackman'and'Edith'McCollom'
CEUIEspresso.com'
'
Part 1'
'What'is'Kinesio'taping?'
'
Kinesio'taping'method'is'a'therapeuMc'modality'that'gives'support'to'the'muscle'without'restricMng'range'of'moMon'or'blood'ow.'It'reduces'overuse'of'the'muscles'and'enhances'circulaMon.'Increases'muscle'and'sensory'funcMon.''The'elasMcity'of'the'tape'is'similar'to'the'skin.'
'''
BandIAid?''''''Coban?''''''''AthleMc'tape?''''Ace'wrap?'''''Scotch'tape?'''''
'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''How'does'this'apply'to'speech'therapy?''
Did'you'ever'wish'you'had'three'hands'during'a'therapy'session?'
Taping'can'used'in'place'of'manual'stretching'with'clients'who'are'aversive'to'intra/extra'oral'stretches'unMl'their'tolerance'improves.''
'A'third'hand'during'therapy'to'facilitate'a'funcMonal'posiMon'for'
nursing,'feeding,'eaMng,'and'speaking.''How?''For'Example:'lip'closure,'oral'resMng'posture''or''jaw'support.''
'Empowers'the'client'with'the'success'during'funcMonal'tasks'
which'in'turn'increases'carry'over'and'neuromuscular'reIeducaMon.'
'
Provides'sensory'input,'increases'awareness'and'propriocepMon'
'Caregivers'can'be'easily'trained.'Document'return'demonstraMon.'Home'Exercise'Program.'pro'
'This'does'not'take'the'place'of'skilled'therapy,'it'is'another'modality'to'integrate'into'your'current'intervenMon'repertoire.''
'Bag'of'Tricks'='ModaliMes'
''
'
Oral'motor'exercises'Beckman''NMESI'Vital'SMm,'ESP'EecMve'Swallow'Protocol'
DPNS:IIoops,'now'I'have'dated'myself''Adding''today:'''Kinesio'taping''''ModaliMes'also'require'physicians'orders:'TherapeuMc'
muscle'taping'to'increase'('funcMon'statement).''
''''
Who'founded'this'new''(to'speechies)'modality?'
'Dr.'Kenzo'Kase,'D.C,'Japanese'Chiropractor'
1970s'while'in'the'pracMcing'in'United'States,'Dr.'Kase'began'researching'and'examining'new'treatment'methods'for'the'body'to'heal'itself.'
1980,'Dr.'Kase'published'his'rst'book'on'Kinesio'taping'
1995,'began'to'be'used'in'sports'and'medicine'in'the'United'States.'
3/28/14'
2'
Olympics'
What'do'the'athletes'have'taped'on'their'body?'
'Kinesio'Tape!''
Now'physical'and'occupaMonal'therapists,'sports'medicine,''athleMc'trainers,'and'physicians'all'use'kinesio'taping'as'a'regular'modality'in'their'toolbox'all'around'the'globe.'
'Even'the'cosmeMc/beauty'industry'has'beat'us'(Speechies)'in'
uMlizing'this'modality.'What?'!'
h"p://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L03UVruOPr4&sns=em'''
'''
Concepts))
Muscle:'stretch'before'applying'the'tape''Principles'depend'on'the'goal'of'taping.'1. Support'2. RehabilitaMve'
' 'Pain''' 'InammaMon'
Benets'of'Kinesio'taping'
Assist'in'supporMng'muscles'and'to'prevent'muscle'overIcontracMon.'
'The'stretch'applied'to'the'muscle,'creates'space'under'the'skin'and'creates'the'desired'eect'on'the'muscles.'
'ManipulaMon'of'the'muscles'aects'change'in'deeper'layers'of'fascia.'
''
Benets'of'Kinesio'taping'
Subcutaneous'blood'ow'increases'improving'sensaMon.'
'Decreases'inammaMon'and'pressure'on'receptors.'
'See'references'
Tape'QualiMes''
QualiMes'that'allow'the'tape'to'be'worn'24'hours'a'day'comfortably.'
'1. Allows'smooth'muscle'range'of'moMon'because'the'
tape'has'similar'elasMcity'as'the'skin'and'muscle.'2. 100%'colon'which'allow'it'to'breathe'with'your'skin.'3. The'thin'design'is'light'and'comfortable'4. Mild'adhesive'with'air'circulaMng'waves'that'is'heat'
acMvated,'allows'tape'to'stay'on'during'exercise'and'showering'(not'drooling).'
DemonstraMon'
Stretch'of'the'tape:''4'pieces'of'tape'' Tape'with'paper'backing.' Tape'peeled'away'and'placed'back'down'on'backing'is'approximately'10%'less.''
Tape'placed'at'maximum'stretch' Tape'is'applied'with'approximately'15I20%'of'the'stretch.'''''(This'is'used'with'Origin'to'InserMon'slight'stretch.)'
3/28/14'
3'
Principles'for'taping:'
Know'your'goal.''
SupporMve'or'RehabilitaMve''Support'taping'for'weak'muscles.'(FacilitaMng)''
Rehab'taping'for'over'used'or'contracted'muscles.'(Relaxing)'
Dierences:'Support'/'Facilitate'
Apply'tape'to'muscle'from'' Origin '''''''''inserMon'' SMmulates'underused,'weak'
muscles'
Tape'pulls'toward'the'Origin'contracMng'the'muscle'
Rehab'/'Relax'
Apply'tape'to'muscle'from'''''''InserMon'''''''''''''''''''origin Relax'Mght,'contracted,'or'
overused'muscles'
Tape'pulls'toward'the'inserMon'relaxing'the'muscle'promoMng'shortening'of'the'muscle'
KinesioTape'
Is)there)a)signicance)to)the)colors?))' The'physical'product'is'basically'the'same'between'the'colored'tapes.'Beige'is'the'most)popular'color'for'edema'taping.'Pink,'black'and'blue'are'the'most'popular'colors'for'sports'and'physiotherapy'taping.'The'dierent'colors'in'Kinesio'PreIcut'packets'are'designed'so'you'can'easily'idenMfy'where'each'tape'strip'should'be'applied.))
KinesioTape'
The)stretch)runs)lengthwise)of)the)tape))
How)to)measure)tape)needed:)
Measure'the'tape'before'cumng'on'the'face'of'the'person'it'will'be'applied'on'then'subtract'the'amount'needed'for'the'stretch.'
Tape'ApplicaMons'
'See'references'
3/28/14'
4'
Placement'1'Ac=on)Desired))))))))))))))))))))))))'Increase'labial'protrusion,'rounding,'and'closure.'
Muscles' Orbicularis'oris'and'recruitment'of'surrounding'muscles'''
'
Placement'1'
Placement)Descrip=on)
Cut'2I3'inch'narrow'strip'to'outline'upper'lip'above'the'vermillion'border.'
Tear'tape'backing'in'the'middle.'''
Anchor'tape'at'center'while'lips'are'extended''
Apply'with'paper'o'tension.''
Press'from'center'to'lip'cornersIone'at'a'Mme'
Placement'2'
Ac=on)Desired))))))))))))))))))))))))'
Increase'labial'protrusion,'rounding,'and'closure.'
Muscles))
Orbicularis'oris'and'recruitment'of'surrounding'muscles'''
Placement'2'
Placement)Descrip=on)Cut'2I3'inch'narrow'strip'to'
outline'lower'lip'below'the'vermillion'border.'
Tear'tape'backing'in'the'middle.'''
Anchor'tape'at'center'while'lips'are'extended''
Apply'with'paper'o'tension.''
Press'from'center'to'lip'cornersIone'at'a'Mme'
Placement'3'
Ac=on)Desired))))))))))))))))))))))))'
Increase'labial'protrusion,'rounding,'and'closure.'Increase'sensory'awareness,'decreased'oral'leakage,'improved'labial'funcMon''
Muscles))
Orbicularis'oris'and'recruitment'of'surrounding'muscles'''
'
Placement'3'
Placement)Descrip=on)
At'lip'corners,'tape'should'touch'or'slightly'overlap'to'support'enMre'orbicularis'oris'and'perhaps'engage'the'buccinators.''
3/28/14'
5'
Placement'4'Ac=on)Desired))))))))))))))))))))))))'
Decrease'drooling''('ResearchAarBcle:'See'References)'
Applied'in'morning'and'removed'every'night'for'4'weeks.'PosiMve'results'for'drooling'management.'
Muscles))
Support'and'propriocepMon'of'the'mylohyoid'and'digastric'belly'of'the'suprahyoids.''
Placement'4'
Placement)Descrip=on)
On'sub'mandibular'triangle'below'the'mandible.'Inside'jaw'line'on'tongue'base.''
Cut'strip'1I1'1/2'inch'long,'then'cut'in''
Thank you QuesMons'?'
From:
http://ts3.mm.bing.net/th?id=HN.608031330412400608&w=201&h=171&c=7&rs=1&pe=1&mo=10_30&pid=1.7
Muscle Review
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 2
Kinesiotape Cutting Configurations
X cut Y cut I cut
What do the different colors mean?
The physical product is basically the same between the colored tapes. Beige is the most popular color for edema taping. Pink, black and blue
are the most popular colors for sports and physiotherapy taping. The different colors in Kinesio Pre-cut packets are designed so you can easily
identify where each tape strip should be applied.
The stretch runs lengthwise of the tape
How to measure tape needed:
Measure the tape before cutting on the face of the person it will be applied on then subtract the amount needed for the stretch.
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 3
Placements for Kinesiotape Placement Action Desired Muscles Placement Description Placement
1
Increase labial protrusion rounding, and closure.
Engage obicularis oris
Cut 2-3 inch narrow strip to outline upper lip. Tear tape backing in the middle. Anchor tape at center while lips are extended & apply with paper off tension. Press from center to lip corners-one at a time.
1b
Increase labial protrusion
rounding, and closure.
Engage obicularis oris
Cut 2-3 inch narrow strip to outline lower lip. Tear tape backing in the middle. Anchor tape at center while lips are extended & apply with paper off tension. Press from center to lip corners-one at a time.
1c
Increase labial protrusion rounding, closure, Possible recruiting of the buccinators.
Engage obicularis oris and possible recruitment of the
buccinators.
At lip corners, tape should touch or slightly overlap to support entire orbicularis oris and perhaps engage the buccinators.
2
Decrease drooling Article: Esther de Ru. Applied in morning & removed every nite for 4 wks. Positive results for drooling management.
Support and proprioception of the mylohyoid and digastric belly of suprahyoids
On sub mandibular triangle. Inside jaw line on tongue base. Cut strip 1-1 inch long, then cut in half so stretch is horizontal. Anchor in middle on sub mandibular triangle. Paper off tension to both sides.
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 4
References
Print prior to Meeting:
www.aipro.info/drive/File/TAPING_IN_PEDIATRICS._di_K._Kase.pdf
http://www.theratape.com/education-center/wp-content/uploads/2013/10/Applying-and-Removing-Kinesiology-Tape.pdf
References
http://www.asha.org/Events/convention/handouts/2011/Jones-Raminick/ Oral Facing Taping for Feeding and Speech. Results that Stick!
http://www.athletictapeinfo.com/kinesiology-tape-information/kinesiology-taping-in-pediatric-care/
Kase K, Hashimoto T, and Okane T (1996). Kinesio Taping Perfect Manual. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Universal Printing and publishing, Inc.
Kase K. (1994) Illustrated Kinesio Taping. Albuquerque, New Mexico: Universal Printing and publishing, Inc.
Kase, K, Wallis J, Kase T, (2003). Clinical Therapeutic Applications of the Kinesio taping Method.
Kase, Advance Healing, Winter 2007, page 22
http://www.kinesiologytapeinfo.com/how-to-apply-kinesiology-tape-step-1-preparation/
http://www.kinesiologytapeinfo.com/how-to-apply-kinesiology-tape-step-2-application/
http://kinesioproducts.com/index.php for products
Martin, P. (2003). 18th Annual Kinesio Taping International Symposium Review.Tokyo, Japan: Kinesio Taping Association.
www.pediastaff.com/blog/a-look-at-kinesio%C2%AE-taping-3595 A Look at Kinesio Taping | PediaStaff Pediatric SLP, OT and PT Blog
http://www.pediastaff.com/resources-a-look-at-kinesio%C2%AE-taping-featured-may-26-2011, OT4Kids
Esther de Ru-BPT PPT OMT(2003). Drooling-New treatment method to help reduce excessive drooling www.medicaltaping.com/International-Cure-Tape-dealers/Newsletter%20Sept%202009.
Yasukawa, A. (2006). Pilot Study: Investigating the Effects of Kinesio Taping in an Acute Pediatric Rehabilitation Setting. American Journal of Occupational Therapy 60, 1.
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 5
Brands of Kinesiotape
http://www.kinesiotaping.com/ $15 a roll
http://www.kttape.com/ $13 a roll
http://www.rocktape.com/ $18 a roll
http://www.spidertech.com/ $15 a roll
http://www.performtex.com/ $8 a roll $11.23 for pediatric gentle - Monkey
You tube: There are many videos on Kinesiotaping.
Tape It Up: Kinesio Taping Techniques for Oral Motor Issues
Copyright Treva Blackman, SLP & Edith McCollom, SLP 2014 6
Kinesiotaping Handout Cover SheetKinesiotaping Muscle ReviewKinesiotaping Cutting configurationsposition handout for positions 1-2 (1)Kinesiotpaing references