M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015) Theoretical Perspective … · 2017-10-26 · M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015) Theoretical Perspective in

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M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015)

Theoretical Perspective in Sociology Subject Code: MASO-401

Paper Code: FCJ-411

Time : 20 Minutes

M.Marks : 10

Section A

[k.M&^v^ Objective Type Questions

oLrqfu"B Á’u

Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the

correct answer.

lHkh iz’u vfuok;Z gSaA izR;sd iz’u gsrq 1@2 vad fu/kkZfjr gSaA lgh mRrj gsrq fn;s x;s ckDl esa (√) fpUg dk iz;ksx djsaA

Q. No. I. Choose the correct answer-

lgh mÙkj pqfu,&

1. Who is the author of the book’ Stucture of social action’ -

*LVªDpj vkWQ lks’ky ,D’ku* uked iqLrd ds ys[kd dkSu gS\

a) T. Parsons b) Auguste Comte.

Vh- ikjlUl vxLr dksEVs

c) Emile Durkheim d) Max- Weber

bZekby nq[khZe eSDl&oscj

2. According to comte which is the branch of sociology-

dksEVs ds vuqlkj lekt’kkL= dh ’kk[kk dkSulh gS\

a) Social order and Disorder

lkekftd O;oLFkk o vO;oLFkk

b) Social group and Community

lkekftd lewg o leqnk;

c) Social statistics and dynamics

lkekftd fLFkjrk o xfr’khyrk

d) Social mobility and change

lkekftd xfr’khyrk o ifjorZu

3. Who said ‘reasoning and observation duly combined are means of positivism’?

fdlus dgk *rdZ vkSj voyksdu lfEefyr :Ik ls izR;{k* Kku ds lk/ku gksrs gS\

a) Karl marx b) Auguste comte

dkYkZ&ekDlZ vxLRk dksEVs

c) Max -Weber d) V. Pareto

eSDl&oscj oh- iSjsVks

Roll No.

Enrollment No.

Invigilator’s Signature

2

4. Who gave the theory of class struggle -

oxZ&la?k"kZ dk fl)kUr fdlus izLrqr fd;k\

a) Karl Marx. b) T. Veblen.

dkyZ&ekDlZ Vh- oScfyu

c) T.Parsons d) R.K.Merton

Vh- ikjlUl vkj- ds- eVZu

5. Which is the characteristic of capitalism.-

fuEufyf[kr esa ls iwWthokn dh dkSu lh fo’ks"krk gSA

a) Market b) Currency exchange

cktkj eqnzk&fofue;

c) Control overproduction d) All the above

mRiknu ij fu;=a.k mijksDr lHkh

6. Who propounded’Middle Range theory’ -

e/;&vfHklhek dk fl)kUr fdlus izfrikfnr fd;k\

a) R.K. Merton b) T. Parson

vkj- ds- eVZu Vh- ikjlUl

c) Radcliffe Brown d) L. Coser

jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ,y- dkstj

7. Who used the word ‘Latent Function’ -

*vUrfuZfgr izdk;Z* ’kCn dk iz;ksx fdlus fd;k\

a) H.M. Johnson b) Radcliffe Brown

,p- ,e- tkWulu jSM+fDyQ czkÅu

c) Herbert Spencer d) R.K.Merton.

gcZVZ LiSUlj vkj- ds- eVZu

8. Who is the author of the book’ The American Soldier’ -

*vesfjdu lksytj* uked iqLrd fdlus fy[kh gS\

a) R.K. Merton b) P. Sorokin

vkj- ds- eVZu ih- lksjksfdu

c) T.Parsons d) Max-Weber

Vh- ikjlUl EkSDl&oscj

9. To which theory Karl Marx has given maximum emphasis -

fdl fl)kUr dks dkyZ&ekDlZ us lcls vf/kd egRo fn;k\

a) Economic interpretation of history

bfrgkl dh vkfFkZd O;k[;k

b) Class struggle theory

oxZ&la?k"kZ dk fl)kUr

c) Dialectical materialism theory

}UnkRed HkkSfrdokn dk bfrgkl

d) Surplus value theory.

vfrfjDr ewY; dk fl)kUr

3

10. What was the main objective of Marxist theory of class -struggle -

ekDlZ ds oxZ&la?k"kZ fl)kUr dk eq[; mns~~~’; D;k Fkk\

a) To Establish Classes

oxZ&foghu lekt dh LFkkiuk

b) To establish capitalist society

iwWthokn lekt dh LFkkiuk

c) To establish feudalistic society

lkeUroknh lekt dh LFkkiuk

d) All of these

mijksDr lHkh

11. Who said the basis of ‘ sociology of knowledge ‘ is collective conscience -

fdlus dgk] lkewfgd psruk Kku ds lekt ’kkL= dk vk/kkj gS\

a) Emile Durkheim b) Karl Marx

bZekby nq[khZe dkyZ&ekDlZ

c) P.Sorokin d) T.Parsons

ih- lksjksfdu Vh- ikjlUl

12. Who studied totem among Arunta Tribe of Australia -

vkLVsªfy;k dh v:.Vk tutkfr esa VksVe dk v/;;u fdlus fd;k\

a) Emile Durkheim b) B. Malinowski

bZekby nq[khZe ch- efyuksoLdh

c) James Frazer d) Max Muller

tsEl Ýstj eSDl ewyj

13 The Concept of social –structure was used by-

Lkkewfgd lajpuk dh vo/kkj.kk dks lcls igys fdlus iz;ksx fd;k\

a) Herbert Spencer b) R. Brown

gcZVZ LisUlj jSMfDyQ czkÅu

c) S.F. Nadel d) R.K. Merton

,l- ,Q- usM+y vkj- ds- eVZu

14. Which among the following is a characteristic of social structure?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&lh lkekftd lajpuk dh fo’ks"krk gS\

a) Crowd

HkhM+

b) Tribal Area

tutkrh;&{ks=

c) An arrangement of interrelated institution & groups

vr% lacaf/kr laLFkkvksa vkSj lewgksa dh O;oLFkk

d) Rural Development

xzkeh.k fodkl

15. Who has explained social structure on the basis of social values-

Lkekftd ewY;ksa ds vk/kkj ij lkekftd lajpuk ds :iksa dk mYys[k fdlus fd;k gSa\

a) T. Parsons. b) R.K.Merton.

Vh- ikjlUl vkj- ds- eVZu

c) Radcliffe Brown d) S.F. Nadel

jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ,l- ,Q- usM+y

4

16. How many usages of function are made by Merton -

eVZu us izdk;Z ’kCn dk mi;ksx fdrus vFkksZa esa fd;k\

a) 04 b) 05

pkj ikWp

c) 07 d) 08

lkr vkB

17. Which among the following theory has been developed by R. Daherndorf ?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls fdl fl)kUr dks vkj- MSgjuM+ksQZ us fodflr fd;k\

a) Conflict Theory b) Diffusionism

la?k"kZ fl)kUr Álkjoknh

c) Evalutionalism d) Functionalism

fodkloknh Ádk;Zoknh

18. Which one of the Following is not correctly Matched -

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu&Lkk lgh ;qXEk ugha gS\

a) T.Parsons-Essays in Sociology

b) R.K.Merton-Social theory & Social Structure

c) E. Durkheim- Structure of social action

d) L.A. Coser- Masters of sociological thought

19. The State of anomie reflects when-

fu;efoghu@vLokHkkfodrk dh fLFkfr rc gksrh gSa

a) When impact of social rules become weak

tc lkekftd fu;e f’kfFky gksa

b) When individuals are more inclined to deviant behaviour

uo O;fDr fo|fVRk O;ogkj dh vksj izo``r gks

c) When people fulfil their needs autocratically

uo O;fDr euekus rjhdksa ls vko’;drkvksa dh iwfrZ djsA

d) There are no clear-cut norms to guide individuals

tc O;fDr dks funsZf’kr djus ds Li"V fu;e ugha gksA

20. Who has analysed conflict on functional basis?

Lka?k"kZ dks izdk;kZRed vk/kkj ij fdlus fo’ys"k.k fd;k&

a) L.A. Coser b) R. Daherndorf

,y- ,- dkstj vkj- MSgjuMksjQ

c) Karl Marx. d) T.Parsons

dkyZ&ekDlZ Vh- ikjlUl

------------------------------

1


Theoretical Perspective in Sociology Subject Code: MASO-401

Paper Code: FCJ-411

Time : 2:40 hours

M.Marks : 60

Section – B

[k.M&^c^ (Short Answer Type Questions)

(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)

Attempt all questions (each question carry 4 marks)

lHkh iz’uksa ds mRrj nsaA (lHkh iz’uksa ds fy;s 4 vad fu/kkZfjr gSa)

Q.No.2. What is sociological theory?

Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr ls D;k rkRi;Z gS\

OR

Describe in brief the process of sociological theory?

Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUr dh izfØ;k dks la{ksi esa fyf[k;sA

Q.No.3. What do you mean by Social anomie?.

Lkkekftd vkn’kZ foghurk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\

OR

Define Radcliffe Brown’s concept of social structure?

jSM+fDyQ czkÅu ds lkekftd lajpuk dh vo/kkj.kk dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;sA

Q.No.4. Discuss the concept of Functionalism?

Ikzdk;Zoknh vo/kkj.kk dks le>kb;saA

OR

Write elements of social system?

Lkkekftd O;oLFkk ds rRoksa dks fyf[k;sA

Q.No.5. Explain briefly Marxist theory of conflict?

dkyZ&ekDlZ ds la?k"kZ fl)kUr dk la{ksi esa o.kZu dhft,A

OR

Explain in short Coser’s concept of conflict ?

dkstj ds la?k"kZ dh vo/kkj.kk dk la{ksi esa mYys[k dhft,A

Q.No.6. What is phenomenology?

Ikz?kVuk’kkL= fdls dgrs gS\

OR

What is the concept of symbolic interaction?

Lkkadsfrd varq% fØ;k dh vo/kkj.kk ls D;k rkRi;Z gSa\

Roll No.

.

2

Section C

[k.M&^l^ (Long answer type questions)

(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carryies 8 marks)


Q.No.7. Discuss nature of sociological theory?.

Lkekt’kkL=h; fl)kUrksa dh izÑfr dh foospuk dhft,A

OR

Explain various levels of theorization?

fl)kUr&fuekZ.k ds fofHkUu Lrjksa dk mYys[k dhft,A

Q.No.8. Critically evaluate S.F. Nadel’s concept of social structure?

,l- ,Q- usM~Lk ds lkekftd lajpuk ds izR;; dh vkykspukRed leh{kk dhft,A

OR

Critically evaluate R.K.Merton’s Concept of social anomie?

vkj- ds- eVZu ds lkekftd vkn’kZghurk dh vo/kkj.kk dk vkykspukRed ewY;kadu

dhft,A

Q.No.9. Elaborate Paradigms for functional theory in sociology as explained by Merton?

eVZu }kjk mYysf[kr izdk;kZRed fl)kUr ds lekt’kkL=h; iSjkM+kbZe dks foLrkj ls

le>kb;sA

OR

Discuss Daherndorf’s Views on Marxist conflict theory?

ekDlZ ds la?k"kZ fl)kUr ij MSgjuM+ksQZ ds fopkjksa dh foospuk dhft;sA

Q.No.10. Discuss E.Husserl’s views on phenomenological sociology?

Ikz?kVukRed lekt’kkL= ij glyZ d s fopkjksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA OR

Write an essay on G.H.Mead’s View on Symbolic internationalism?

Tkh- ,l- ehM+ ds lkadsfrd var% fØ;kokn ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k;sA

Q.No.11. Throw light on Parsons contribution to social system?

Lkkekftd O;oLFkk ij ikjlUl ds ;ksxnku ij izdk’k Mkfy;sA

OR

Write an essay on Marxism?

ekDlZokn ij ,d fucU/k fyf[k;sA

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1


Sociology of Change & Development Subject Code: MASO-402

Paper Code: FCJ-412

Time : 20 Minutes

M.Marks : 10

Section A


oLrqfu"B Á’u


correct answer.



lgh mÙkj pqfu,&

1. Who said this:- “By social change is meant only such alteration that occur in social

organization that is in structure function of society”-

*lkekftd ifjorZu ls ge dsoy mUgha ifjorZuksa dks le>rs gSa tks lkekftd laxBu vFkkZr

lekt ds <+kpsa vkSj Ádk;ksZ esa ?kfVr gksrs gS* fdlus dgk FkkA

a) MacIver & Page b) Kingsley Davis

esadkbZoj vkSj ist fdaXlyss Msfol

c) Ginsberg d) Malinowski

fxlacxZ eSfyuksLdh

2. Who said it sanskritization is an apparatus -

fdlus dgk Fkk fd **lL—frdj.k ,d midj.k gS**&

a) M.N. Shriniwas b) B.R. Chouhan

,e-,u- Jhfuokl ch-vkj- pkSgku

c) Yogendra Singh d) I.S. Chauhan

;ksxsUnz flag vkbZ-,l- pkSgku

3. Which type of process is sanskritization-?

laL—frdj.k dSlh ÁfØ;k gS&

a) One way b) Two Way

,dkadh nksgjh

c) Both (a) & (b) d) None of these

nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha

4. Out of following which characteristic of social change is-

fuEukafdr esa ls dkSu lh lkekftd ifjorZu dh fo’ks"krk gSA

a) Social nature b) Comparative speed

lkekftd Á—fr rqyukRed xfr

c) Complex d) All of these

tfVy mijksDRk lHkh

Roll No.

Enrollment No


2

5. Who said it society is a changeable and dynamic.-

fdlus dgk Fkk fd **lekt ifjorZu’khy vkSj xR;kRed gSA

a) Herekiltis b) MacIver

gsjsfDyfVl eSdkbZoj

c) Morgan d) Bogardas

ekWxuZ cksxkMZl

6. How many dimension of social change was explained by MacIver?

EkSdkboj us lkekftd ifjorZu ds fdrus Áfrekuksa dk mYys[k fd;k gS\

a) Two b) Three

nks rhu

c) Four d) Five

pkj ik¡p

7. Who is the essential element of secularization -

/keZ fujis{khdj.k ds vko’;d rRo dkSu gS

a) Process of differentiation

foHksnhdj.k dh ÁfØ;k

b) Rationality

rkfdZdrk

c) Decline of religious narrow mindedness

/kkfeZd ladh.kZrk dk gk~l

d) All of these.

mijksDr lHkh

8. Who accepted „tradition modernization‟ approach?

fdlus ijEijk vkSj vk/kqfudrk dks ,d lkrR;rk ds :Ik esa Lohdkj fd;k gSA

a) Rudolf b) Adward Sheel

:MksYQ ,MoMZ’khy

c) Sorokin d) Parsons

lksjksfdu ikjlal

9. Who is the author of „modernization: A few Queries‟ -

^ekMZukbZts’ku% dqN D;wD;wjht^ ds ys[kd dkSu gS&

a) Dr. S.C Dubey b) B.B. Shah

MkW- ,l-lh- nqcs ch-ch- ’kkg

c) B.R. Chouhan d) Arvind Chouhan

. ch-vkj- pkSgku vjfoUn pkSgku

10. Who defined modernization as a technology tree?

fdlus vk/kqfudhdj.k dks ÁkS|ksfxdh o`{k ds :Ik esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k gS&

a) Viner b) Elex

okbZuj ,ysDl

c) W.C. Smith d) Mesmin J levi

MCyw-lh- fLeFk esfLeu ts- ysoh

3

11. Concept of development is of which type -

fodkl dh vo/kkj.kk fdl Ádkj dh gS&

a) Comparative b) Limited

rqyukRed lhfer

c) Universal d) Simple

lkoZHkkSfed ljy

12. Which of the following is not an impact of globalization in India -

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSulk Hkkjr esa Hkwe.Myhdj.k dk ÁHkko ugha gSA

a) Increase of national Income b) Women awareness

jk"Vªh; vk; esa o``f) L=h tkx:drk

c) Nationalization d) Increase in agricultural production

jk"Vªh;dj.k —f"k mRiknksa esa o`f)

13 Which process is globalization-

oS’ohdj.k dkSulh ÁfØ;k gSA

a) Economic b) Social

vkfFkZd lkekftd

c) Physical d) Chemical

HkkSfrd jklk;fud

14. Which of the following is globalization-?

fuEu esa ls oS’ohdj.k D;k gS&

a) Process b) Social Work

ÁfØ;k lekt dk;Z

c) Relation d) None of these

lacU/k mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha

15. What does Gandhiji said about capitalist of society -

xka/khth us iw¡thifr;ksa dks lekt dk D;k crk;s gS&

a) Thinker b) Trustee

fprad laj{kd

c) Exploiter d) Reformer

’kks"kd lq/kkjd

16. What is the main causes of social change according to Marx?

ekDlZ us lkekftd ifjorZu dk ewy dkj.k fdls ekuk gS\

a) Production system b) Class

mRiknu oxZ

c) Religion d) Labour

/keZ Jfed

17. Out of the following which is the process of ideology borrowing process -

fuEu esa ls dkSulh ÁfØ;k fopkj/kkjk xzg.k ÁfØ;k gS&

a) Modernization b) Westernization

vk/kqfudhdj.k if’pehdj.k

c) Sanskritization d) Globalization

laL—frdj.k oS’ohdj.k

4

18. Which sociologist explained the concept of westernizationis unnecessary and small -

fdl lekt’kkL=h us if’pehdj.k dh vo/kkj.kk dks vuqi;qDr vkSj ladqfpr crk;k gS&

a) Sorokin b) Andre Betai

lksjkfdu vkUnzs csrkbZ

c) Warner d) Turner

ouZj VuZj

19. NGO‟s has a positive role in development-

fodkl esa ,u-th-vks- dh Hkwfedk ldkjkRed gksrh gS&

a) Yes b) No

gk¡ ugh

c) Both d) None of these

nksuksa (a) rFkk (b) mijksDr esa ls dksbZ ugha

20. Out of the following which product is of IT revolution -

fuEu esa ls dkSulk lwpuk Áks|ksfxdh dk mRikn gS&

a) Cell phone b) Metro Train

lsyQksu esVªks Vªsu

c) ATM d) Oven

,Vh,e vksou

------------------------------

1


Sociology of Change & Development Subject Code: MASO-402

Paper Code: FCJ-412

Time : 2:40 hours

M.Marks : 60

Section – B


(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)



Q.No.2. Write the meaning and forms of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZu dk vFkZ vkSj Ádkj fyf[k;sA

OR

Write characteristic of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZuksa dh fo’ks"krk;sa fyf[k;sA

Q.No.3. Explain the meaning of globalization?.

oS’ohdj.k ds vFkZ dks le>kbZ;sA

OR

Is India being modern. Explain?

D;k Hkkjr vk/kqfud gks jgk gS\ le>kb;sA

Q.No.4. Explain the theory of post modernism?

mRRkj vk/kqfudrk ds fl)akr dks le>kb;sA

OR

What is Sustainable development? Explain ?

LFkkbZ fodkl D;k gS\ le>kb;saA

Q.No.5. Describe the role of capitalist in development?

iw¡thokn dh fodkl esa Hkwfedk dk o.kZu dhft,A

OR

Clarify the main ways of development ?

fodkl ds Áeq[k ekxZ Li"V dhft;sA

Q.No.6. Explain welfare state?

dY;k.kdkjh jkT; dks le>kb;sA

OR

Describe Information Technology?

lwpuk ÁkS|ksfxdh dk o.kZu dhft;sA

Roll No.

2

Section C


(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)


Q.No.7. Explain cyclical theory of social change?.

lkekftd ifjorZu ds pØh; fl)kar dh O;k[;k dhft,A

OR

Discuss the demographic factors of social change?

lkekftd ifjorZu ds tula[;kRed dkjdksa dh foospuk dhft,A

Q.No.8. Modernization is a dynamic continuity?

vk/kqfudhdj.k ,d xfr’khy fujarjrk gS le>kb;sA

OR

What do you mean by globalization? Discuss its socio –cultural consequences?

oS’ohdj.k ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ blds lkekftd&lkaL—frd ifj.kkeksa dh foospuk

dhft,A

Q.No.9. What do you understand by development? Discuss sustainable development?

fodkl ls vki D;k le>rs gS\ **thouksi;ksxh fodkl** dh foospuk dhft,A

OR

Bring out the role of culture as a means of social development?

laL—fr dh Hkwfedk }kjk lkekftd fodkl dks Li"V dhft;sA

Q.No.10. Illustrate the Gandhians views of perception in development?

fodkl ds ifjÁs{; esa xka/khoknh n`̀f"Vdks.k dks Li"V dhft,A

OR

Bring out the role of NGO’s as a means of social development?

lkekftd fodkl ds lk/ku ds :Ik esa ,u-th-vks- dh Hkwfedk Li"V dhft,A

Q.No.11. Describe the journey of a welfare state to capitalist society?

,d dY;k.kdkjh jkT; ls iw¡thoknh lekt dh ;k=k dk o.kZu dhft,

OR

Write an essay on Cultural Transformation?

lkaL—frd :ikarj.k ij ,d fuca/k fyf[k,A

-----------------------------

1


Political Sociology Subject Code: MASO-403

Paper Code: FCJ-413

Time : 20 Minutes

M.Marks : 10

Section-A

(Objective Type Questions)


correct answer.


1. Political sociology is a branch of political science that is mainly concerned with the

analysis of the interaction between politics and society-

a) True b) False

2. A political culture is not static .It changes as a result of its respond to new ideas, the

impact of new leaders, population changes etc –

a) True b) False

3. “Generations to Generations” book is written by S.N. Eisenstadt.

a) True b) False

4. Political parties cannot be brought under RTI act -

a) True b) False

5. Panchayati raj started from Rajasthan.-

a) True b) False

6. There are 29 subjects in Panchayati Raj Act -

a) True b) False

Roll No.

Enrollment No


2

7. The organization, whose purpose is to gain and hold legitimate control of government

is called –

a) Political parties b) Pressure group

c) Bureaucracy d) All of these

8. Who says political parties are like „power house‟ -

a) Parsons b) Max Weber

c) M.G. Smith d) None of these

9. Out of the following which thinker gives the concept political development as the

operation of Nation state?

a) Lusian Pye b) Riggs

c) S.C. Dubey d) None of these

10. Choose the following agent of political socialization.

a) Family b) School

c) Media of mass d) All of these

11. Which book is written by Robert E Lane -

a) Political life b) Power and state

c) Mind and society d) Political economy

12. Who is the writer of the book “The rise and the fall of Elites” ?

a) Parreto b) Moscq

c) Mills d) Smith

13 Which country‟s voting behaviour does not influence by religion?

a) America b) India

c) Britain d) All of these

14. Choose the basis for participation in political process.

a) Education b) Profession

c) Ideology d) All of these

3

15. Which factors given below are responsible for political participation?

a) Political factor b) Psychological

c) Social factor d) All of these

16. Which article given below provides reservation of seats for SCs and STs in the State

Legislature assemblies to help them to participate in the political process –

a) Article-330 b) Article 332

c) Article 334 d) All of these

17. In which article reservation of seats are there for the scheduled caste and scheduled

tribe in every Panchayat –

a) 234 (D) b) 244 (1)

c) 244 (21) d) 275 (1)

18. Which country allows to their political system of politics of coalition –

a) India b) Japan

c) United Kingdom d) America

19. Which of the following institute organise first time public opinion survey of election in

India?

a) NSSO b) IIPO

c) Both (a) and (b) d) None of these

20. Who gave the classification of pressure group?

a) Inkels b) Peter Odgurd

c) Parsons d) Almond

------------------------------

1


Political Sociology Subject Code: MASO-403

Paper Code: FCJ-413

Time : 2:40 hours

M.Marks : 60

Section – B (Short Answer Type Questions)


Q.No.2. What do you mean by political sociology. Write a short note.

OR

Write a short note on influence of family in Political life?

Q.No.3. Discuss the meaning and definition of Political system.

OR

Discuss the organizational dimensions of political Elite?

Q.No.4. Discuss in brief the significance of democracy?

OR

Differntiate between democractic and totalitarian system?(Write any two aspect)

Q.No.5. Write a short note on Politicalization of caste in India?

OR

Explain the types of political parties on the basis of structure.

Q.No.6. Write a short note on Gram Sabha?

OR

Discuss the meaning of Decentralization of politics?

Roll No.

2

Section C (Long answer type questions)


Q.No.7. Explain the scope of Political Sociology.

OR

Explain the manifest and latent political socialization and also discuss relation

between manifest and latent political socialization?

Q.No.8. Explain the concept of ‘Power Elite’ given by C. Wright Mills.

OR

Explain analysis of political culture by Almond &Verba?

Q.No.9. In which political system the state seeks to regulate all aspects of peoples public

and private lives. Explain your views.

OR

Define democratic system. Explain its merits and characteristics.

Q.No.10. What is voting behavior and discuss its importance in democracy?

OR

Discuss the views of Max Weber on Bureaucracy?

Q.No.11. Explain the significance of public opinion in democracy?

OR

Explain Panchayati Raj in India according to 73rd

amendment?

-----------------------------

1


Industrial Sociology Subject Code: MASO-404

Paper Code: FCJ-414

Time : 20 Minutes

M.Marks : 10

Section A


oLrqfu"B Á’u Attempt All Questions. Each question carries 1/2 mark. Use the symbol (√) in the box for marking the

correct answer.



lgh mÙkj pqfu,&

1. Who said „A social class is the aggregate of person having essentially the same social

status in a given society‟-

**,d fuf’pr lekt esa eq[; :i ls ,d gh in okys O;fDr;ks a ds lewg dks lkekftd oxZ

dgk tkrk gS** ;g dFku fdldk gS&

a) Ogburn & Nimkoff b) Gisbert

vk¡xcuZ vkSj fuedkSQ fxlcVZ

c) Kimball Young d) Maciver

fdEcky ;ax eSdkboj

2. Which of the following is not an advantage of division of labour?

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lk Je foHkktu dk ykHk ugha gS&

a) Planned economic System b) Paper use of skill

vk;ksftr vFkZ O;oLFkk dkS’ky dk mfpr mi;ksx

c) Growth of creativity d) Evolution of specilization

l`t̀ukRedrk dk fodkl fo’ks"khdj.k dk fodkl

3. How many types of division of labour are there?

Je foHkktu ds fdrus Ádkj gS&

a) 08 b) 06

c) 04 d) 02

4. Which of the following is not a characteristic of capitalism -

fuEufyf[kr esa ls dkSu lh iw¡thokn dh fo’ks"krk ugha gSa&

a) High standard of Living b) Economic Progress

mPp thou Lrj vkfFkZd Áxfr

c) Economic freedom d) Social disorganization.

vkfFkZd LorU=rka lkekftd fo?kVu

Roll No.

Enrollment No


2

5. Who said “true capitalism means an economy of free and fair competition for profit

and continous work opportunity for all”.-

**lPps iw¡thokn dk vFkZ lcds fy;s ykHk vkSj fujUrj dk;Z ds volj nsus dh Lora= vkSj

leku Áfr;ksfxrk dh vFkZO;oLFkk gS**A ;g dFku fdldk gS&

a) Cromwell, Czerworky b) W.E. Moore

Økseosy] ts[kdhZ MCyw-bZ- ewj

c) Seligman d) R.K. Childs

lSfyxeSu vkj-ds- pkbYM

6. Who is the author of the book, „In defence of capitalism‟ -

*bu fMQsUl vkWQ dsfiVkfyTe* ds ys[kd gS&

a) Parker b) Cromwell, Czerworky

ikdZj Økseosy] ts[kdhZ

c) S.R. Brown d) W.E. Moore

,l-vkj- czkÅu MCyw-bZ- ewj

7. Who said,‟ Work is one of the major factors of production consisting of manual or

mental exertion for which wages salaries and professional fees are received -

**dk;Z mRiknu ds fofHkUu dkjdksa esa ls ,d Áeq[k dkjd gSA ftlds vUrxZr ’kkjhfjd ,oa

ekufld ’kfDr dk mi;ksx gksrk gSA rFkk bldss fy;s etnwjh] osru vFkok O;olkf;d ykHk

ÁkIr gksrk gS** ;g dFku gS&

a) Sloan & Zurcher b) Henry

Lyksu vkSj tdZu gsujh

c) Raymond Firth d) Moore

jse.M QFkZ ewj

8. Who said, „As its name indicates industrial sociology is the application of the

sociological approach to the reality and problem of industry‟ -

**vkS|ksfxd lekt’kkL+= tSlk fd blds uke ls gh ÁxV gksrk gS m|ksx dh okLofrdrk ,oa

mldh lekL;kvksa dk lektfoKkuh fo/kh }kjk Kku ÁkIr djuk gS** ;g dFku fdldk gS&

a) Hoffman b) Gisbert

gksQesu fxlcVZ

c) Henry d) Maciver

gsujh eSdkboj

9. When was Bharitya mazdor sangh formed -

Hkkjrh; etnwj la?k dh LFkkiuk dc gqbZ Fkh&

a) 1954 b) 1964

c) 1974 d) 1984

.

10. Maternity Benefit act was enacted in the year

Ekkr`Ro ykHk vf/kfu;e ykxw gqvk Fkk&

a) 1941 b) 1951

c) 1961 d) 1971

3

11. Who said, „Bureaucracy may be defined as that type of hierarchical organization

which is designed rationally to coordinate the work of many individuals in the pursuit

of large scale administration task‟ -

**ukSdj’kkgh dks mrkj p<+ko ds Øe ds laxBu ds ml Ádkj ds :i esa ifjHkkf"kr fd;k tk

ldrk gS tks fd cM+s iSekus ij Á’kklfud dk;ksZ dks djus esa yxsa cgqr ls O;kfDr;ksa ds dk;Z

ds lek;kstu dks foosdiw.kZ :i ls djus ds fy;s vk;ksftr fd;k tkrk gSA** ;g dFku

fdldk gSA a) Dean Paul b) Moser

Mhu ikSy ekstj

c) Gladden d) Louis Coser & Rosenberg

XySMu yqqbl dkSlj ,oa jkstsu cxZ

12. Who said, „Trade union is a continuous association of wage- earners for the purpose of

maintaining and improving the conditions of their working lives -

**,d Jfed la?k etnwjh djus okyksa dk ,d LFkk;h laxBu gS ftldk mís~~’; vius dk;ksZ dh

n’kkvksa esa lq/kkj djuk vFkok mudks fcxM+us ls jksduk gksrk gS&

a) V.V. Giri b) Sidney & Beatrice Webb

oh-oh- fxfj flMuh vkSj cSfVªl osc

c) Cole d) Henry

dksy gsujh

13 Which of the following is cause of migration-?

fuEu esa ls dkSu lk Áokl dk dkj.k gS&

a) Unemployment

csjkstxkjh

b) For better opportunities

vPNsa voljksa gsrq

c) Due to Natural & geographical Calamities

ÁkÑfrd ,oa HkkSxksfyd vkinkvksa ds dkj.k

d) All of these

mijksDRk lHkh

14. Who is the author of the book “Industrial relation and social order”-

“Industrial relation and social order‟‟ ds ys[kd gSa&

a) W.E. Moore b) Henry

MCY;w- bZ- ewj gsujh

c) Gisbert d) Maciver

fxlcVZ eSdkboj

15. Child labours fall in which of the following age group -

Ckky Jfed fuEu esa ls fdl vk;q oxZ esa vkrs gS&

a) 12-15 year b) 13-16 year

12&15 o"kZ 13&16 o"kZ

c) 14-17 year d) 15-18 year

14&17 o"kZ 15&18 o"kZ

4

16. Who said, “labour movement means all of the organised activity of wage earners to

better their conditions either immediately or in the more or less distant future -

**Je vkanksyu ls vk’k; Jfedksa dh mu leLr laxfBr fØ;kvksa ls gS tks rRdky ;k fudV

Hkfo"; esa mudh n’kkvksa dks Js"B cukus ds fy;s dh tkrh gSA** ;g dFku fdldk gS&

a) Cole b) Henerman

dksy gsujesu

c) Commons d) Yoder

dkeUl ;ksMj

17. Personal accident insurance special security scheme was started in which year?

O;fDrxr nq?kZVuk chek lqj{kk ;kstuk fdl o"kZ esa ykxw dh xbZ Fkh&

a) 15th

August 1980 b) 15th

August 1985

15 vxLr 1980 15 vxLr 1985

c) 26th

January 1980 d) 26th

January 1985

26 tjojh 1980 26 tuojh 1985

18. Main problem of women labour is__.

Ekfgyk Je dh Áeq[k leL;k gS&

a) Less wages b) Lack of training

de etnwjh Áf’k{k.k dk vkHkko

c) Temporary work d) All of these

vLFkk;h dk;Z mijksDr lHkh

19. Which of the following is not a characteristic of capitalism?

fuEu esa ls dkSulh fo’ks"krk iw¡thokn dh ugha gS&

a) Social welfare b) Competitive

lkekfyd dY;k.k ÁfrLi/kkZ

c) Importance of profit d) Importance of private property

ykHk dk egRo futh laifRr dk egRo

20. Migration is affected by -

Áokl ÁHkkfor gksrk gS&

a) Political causes b) Anti social causes

jktuSfrd dkj.k vlekftd dkj.k

c) Recreative causes d) Economic causes.

euksajtukRed dkj.k vkfFkZd dkj.k

------------------------------

1


Industrial Sociology Subject Code: MASO-404

Paper Code: FCJ-414

Time : 2:40 hours

M.Marks : 60

Section – B


(y?kqmRrjh; iz’u)



Q.No.2. Discuss the nature of industrial sociology?

vkS|ksfxd lekt’kkL= dh ÁÑfr dh O;k[;k dhft,A

OR

Discuss any three causes of labour unrest?

Jfed va’kkrh ds fy;s mRrjnk;h fdUgha rhu dkj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

Q.No.3. Discuss any three merits of labour organization.

Je laxBu ds fdUgha rhu xq.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Discuss any three disadvantages of industrial bureaucracy.

vkS|ksfxd ukSdj’kkgh ds fdUgha rhu nks"kksZ dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

Q.No.4. Discuss the concept of work.

dk;Z dh vo/kkj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Discuss any three types of labour migration.

Jfed Áokl ds rhu Ádkjksa dk o.kZu dhft;sA

Q.No.5. Write a short note on the problems of women labour.

Ekfgyk Je dh leL;kvksa ij ,d laf{kIr fVIi.kh fyf[k;sA

OR

Discuss in short the ill effects of industry on tribal area.

Tkutkrh; {ks= ij m|ksx ds cqjs ifj.kkeksa dh laf{kIr esa O;k[;k dhft;sA

Q.No.6. What do you understand by contemporary industrial reality?

rRdkyhu vkS|ksfxd okLrfodrk ls vki D;k le>rs gSa\

OR

Discuss the need for labour security.

Je lqj{kk dh vko’;drk dh O;k[;k dhft,A

Roll No.

2

Section C


(nh/kZ mRrjh; iz’u) Attempt all questions (each question carry 8 marks)


Q.No.7. Discuss the concept of class struggle.

oxZ la?k"kZ dh vo/kkj.kk dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Write an essay on ‘labour unrest’.

*Jfed v’kkarh* ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA

Q.No.8. Define bureaucracy and discuss its characteristics.

ukSdj’kkgh dks ifjHkkf"kr dhft;s rFkk mldh fo’ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Write an essay on labour movement.

Jfed vkanksyu ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA

Q.No.9. Discuss the causes of labour migration.

Jfed Áokl ds dkj.kksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Write an essay on; ‘labour relations in India’.

*Hkkjr esa Je laca/k* ij ,d ys[k fyf[k;sA

Q.No.10. Discuss the impact of industrialization on society.

Lkekt ij vkS|ksxhdj.k ds ÁHkko dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

OR

Discuss the problems of child labour.

Ckky Je dh leL;kvksa dh O;k[;k dhft;sA

Q.No.11. What is capitalism? Discuss its salient features.

Ikw¡thokn D;k gS\ blds Áeq[k fcnaqvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

OR

Discuss the meaning and characteristics of power.

’kfDr dk vFkZ crkrs gq;s ’kfDr dh fo’ks"krkvksa dh O;k[;k dhft,A

-----------------------------

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M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015) Theoretical Perspective … · 2017-10-26 · M.A.Sociology Fourth Semester Examination (Year 2015) Theoretical Perspective in