Upload
mburchbvi
View
47
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
Transformation
12/2/2016 2 Martin Burch
From something, something else
Transformation is more than that…
Noticeable transformation, circle to square
Generational transformation, old consumed by new
Let’s examine generational
Dimensional transformation is really alteration
1. Eiffel Tower: The Hijacked Design
○
○
○
12/2/2016 Martin Burch 3
Trace of Koechlin and Nouguier’s first
sketch. Yes, that is a Lady Liberty, but she
is French, not American.
Didn’t you see “National Treasure 2?”
Without the Eiffel Tower there would be
no skyscrapers; it transformed the world.
As a child, Buckminster Fuller could not grasp basic geometry.
He lacked abstraction skills required to imagine a chalk dot
represented a mathematical point. He could see just a chalk
dot.
Expelled from Harvard twice: First for blowing his funds
partying with a vaudeville troupe, and when readmitted, for his
"irresponsibility and lack of interest.“ (God, I love this man –
author’s note)
At 32, bankrupt; jobless; living in low-income public housing in
Chicago; young daughter Alexandra dead from complications
from polio and spinal meningitis; depressed; drunk; and
blaming himself for her death, he had an epiphany: Embark on
"an experiment, to find what a single individual [could] contribute to
changing the world and benefiting all humanity."
New Bohemian movement in New York in the Roaring 20s,
Eugene and Marie O’Neill, Isamu Noguchi, and Constantin
Brancusi, all of which led to the Dymaxion car. The door to
fame opened.
His most famous design never achieved acceptance like he
hoped, except of course we now know the carbon atom is a
Bucky ball. That’s some kind of insight, and he didn’t have a
microscope. The element Fullerene is named after him.
Cool, he’s an elemental.
12/2/2016 4 Martin Burch
12/2/2016 Martin Burch 5
The cinema, not my sketch that is…
Cinerama with Fuller dome, one of the few commercial structures made from
Fuller’s xxx design. Got to hand it to them, their theater seems tailor-made for
the Shrek premiere.
3. Trussed-Core Impossibly Tall
Type: Mixed-use
Dubai, United Arab Emirates
Construction started January 2004, completed 2010
Cost USD $ 1.5 billion
Height
Architectural: 828 m (2,717 ft)
Tip: 829.8 m (2,722 ft)
Roof: 828 m (2,717 ft)
Top floor: 584.5 m (1,918 ft)
Observatory: 452.1 m (1,483 ft)
163 floors
46 maintenance levels in the spire
2 parking levels in the basement
309,473 m2 (3,331,100 sq ft)
Architect: Adrian Smith at SOM
Developer: Emaar Properties
12/2/2016 Martin Burch 6
It’s the size of the trusses – because that’s what
they are – used in the construction of Burj Khalifa
that put it in perspective. Those at the base top
five stories each, poured concrete.
They’re stacked on top of each other in varying
sizes, at varying levels. Folks live and work in them.
The inspiration comes from a local six-sided
flower, and the two Y-shapes the blooms make.
They brought concrete into the 21st century on
this project. A world-changer.
12/2/2016 8 Martin Burch
Its skin hasn’t changed much since 1855, but the Smithsonian
even survived a fire that destroyed most of the confiscated
libraries of South Carolina after the Civil War..
It was the low bid, in the jargon of our day, red stone from close-
by Maryland cheaper than granite from somewhere else.
It stands on the Mall the essence of American eccentricity, putting
the “majesty” of the imposing white marble and granite that
dominates to dull shame. James Renwick, Jr., wasn’t
trained as an architect. Well-
to-do upbringing and travel
cultivated an intelligent and
creative mind. He started at
Columbia University when
12, graduated at 18.
St. Patrick’s Cathedral in
New York City is one of his
20-some-odd structures.
However, don’t give him
credit for the inspiration for
the Romanesque Castle:
The Smithsonian board
MADE him do that.
Renwick’s style was close
enough.
From the Castle comes all
things gothic in the USA, or
most of them. Its
construction gave new birth
to the movement that still
continues.
Next time you see some
Goth guy or gal you can
trace their roots to 1855 and
the Smithsonian.
And it’s not just the cathedrals and churches that make Red Square what it is…
There’s the Kremlin and of course Lenin’s Tomb.
It’s a few hundred years of Russian history, big, expansive and impressive.
Several complete armies have paraded here at the same time.
100s of thousands people.
Finding records on Soviet architects is hard here in the West.
Massive sometimes comes with a steep price.
12/2/2016 9 Martin Burch