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8/22/2019 Marketing Mix Final - No Video
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MARKETING MIX@
&ITSIMPACT
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Amul as it is popularly know, is a dairy cooperative formed in1946. It aims to provide remunerative returns to the farmersand also serve the interest of consumers by providing qualityproducts which are good value for money.
It is managed by Gujarat Co-operative Milk MarketingFederation Ltd. (GCMMF).
Amul is based in Anand, Gujarat and has been a sterlingexample of a co-operative organization's success in the longterm. Its success has not only been emulated in India butserves as a model for rest of the World.
Amul has spurred the White Revolution of India. It is also theworld's biggest vegetarian cheese brand*.
*Economic Times : Nov 9, 2005
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Members: 17 district cooperative milk producers' Union
No. of Producer Members: 3.18 million
No. of Village Societies: 16,914
Total Milk handlingcapacity:
16.8 million liters per day
Milk collection
(Total 2012-13):4.66 billion liters
Milk collection(Daily Average 2012-13):
12.7 million liters
Cattle feed
manufacturing Capacity: 5890 Mts. per day
Sales Turnover
(2012-13): Rs. 13735 Crores (US $ 2.54 Billion)
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The Marketing Mix, which is set of four elements or four P ofmarketing comprises..
Product
Price Place
Promotion
Similar to the four P there are four C of marketing..
Customer solution
Cost
Convenience
Communication
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A product is anything that satisfies needs or wants and can beoffered to the market for exchange.
A product can be any goods or services. It can be furtherclassified by variety, design, packaging, quality, brand name, sizeetc.
The product range of Amul comprises milk, milk powder, healthbeverages, ghee, butter, cheese, Pizza cheese, Ice-cream,
Paneer, chocolates, and traditional Indian sweets, etc.
Various Market research activities are undertaken at Amul fornew products, customer satisfaction, product life enhancement,etc..
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Breadspreads
Amul butter, Amul Lite, Delicious Table Margarine
Cheese Range
Amul Pasteurized Processed Cheddar Cheese, Amul Processed Cheese Spread,
Amul Pizza (Mozarella) Cheese, Amul Emmental Cheese, Amul Gouda Cheese,Amul Malai Paneer (cottage cheese), Utterly Delicious Pizza
Fresh Milk
Amul Gold Full Cream Milk 6% fat, Amul Shakti Standardised Milk 4.5% Fat,Amul Taaza Toned Milk 3% fat,Amul Slim & Trim, Amul Cow Milk
UHT Milk Range
Amul Gold 4.5% fat Milk, Amul Shakti 3% fat Milk, Amul Taaza 1.5% fat Milk,Amul Lite Slim-n-Trim Milk, Amul Fresh Cream
Milk Powders
Amul Full Cream Milk Powder, Amulya Dairy Whitener, Sagar Skimmed MilkPowder, Amulspray Infant Milk Food, Sagar Tea and Coffee Whitener
Milk Drinks
Amul Kool Flavoured Milk, Amul Kool Cafe, Amul Kool Koko,Amul Kool Millk
Shaake, Amul Kool Chocolate Milk,Nutramul Energy Drink
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Health Drink
Stamina Instant Energy Drink
Brown Beverage
Nutramul Malted Milk Food
Curd ProductsAmul Masti Dahi (fresh curd), Amul Masti Spiced Butter Milk,Amul Lassee,
Amul Flaavyo Yoghurt
Pure Ghee
Amul Pure Ghee, Sagar Pure Ghee
Sweetened Condensed Milk
Amul Mithaimate
Mithaee Range (Ethnic Sweets)
Amul Shrikhand, Amul Mithaee Gulabjamuns, Amul Basundi,Avsar Ladoos
Ice-cream
Sundae Range, probiotic,,sugarfree and probiotic
Chocolate & Confectionery
Amul Milk Chocolate, Amul Fruit & Nut Chocolate, Amul Chocozoo, AmulBindass, Amul Fundoo
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Since the products cater to various market segments Amul alsoadopts a segmented packaging strategy..
Packing materials used:
Double laminated packaging is used for export products.
Tin casing used for 400g Army pack
Card board box- used for tertiary packing
Moving consumers from loose milk to packaged milk and
gradually move them up the value chain- tetra pack.
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The prices of Amul products are decided by the GCMMF.
The GCMMF conducts market surveys to check the validity & feasibility ofprices in the market and accordingly fixes the prices of Amul products.However, the price is inclusive of several elements like:
Cost of milk. Labour cost.
Processing cost.
Packaging cost.
Advertising cost.
Transportation cost. Sales promotion cost.
Taxes etc.
The GCMMF considers all these cost aspects in the pricing
structure to decide the selling price of the products.
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It includes a variety of techniques including advertisements,sales promotions, public relations and personal selling tocommunicate with customers and potential customers. Hoardingsdesigned on the creative basis attract the customers.
50 years after it was first launched, Amul's sale figures havejumped over 25 times in 30 years*, All because a thumb-sizedgirl climbed on to the hoardings and put a spell on the masses.
In order to maintain low cost, AMUL India has never spent morethan 1% of its turnover on promotions.
*The Asian Age on March 3, 1996
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From one of the first AmulHoardings in the 1960s
To Bollywood , Hollywood, Sports & Social causes all fit into the Amul life
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Place refers to marketing activities that make products availableto consumers at the right time in a convenient location namely thedistribution Channels . It is the process of moving
products from the producer to the consumer.
Besides reaching Amul products to consumers through
local retail outlets, Amul has also created a vast
network of Preferred Outlets which exclusively sell
wide range of Amul products.
These AmulParlours are successfully operating in more than 1400towns at high streets, residential areas, Railway Stations, BusStations, Educational Institutions and a whole lot of Centres ofExcellence.
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The Amul Model of dairydevelopment is a three-tiered structure with the
dairy cooperative societiesat the village levelfederated under a milkunion at the district leveland a federation ofmember unions at the state
level.
This Federation (GCMMF)Manages the distributionchannels as well asfranchise network of AmulParlours.
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Robust Supply ChainThe vast and complex supply chain Hierarchical network of cooperativesStretches from small suppliers to large fragmented markets
Low Cost Strategy
Amul adopted a low-cost price strategy to make its products affordable and attractiveto consumers by guaranteeing them value for money
Diverse Product MixBreadspreads, Cheese Range, Fresh Milk, UHT Milk Range, MilkPowders, Milk Drink, Health Drink, Brown Beverage, Curd Products,Pure Ghee, Sweetened Condensed Milk, Mithaee Range, Ice-cream,Chocolate & Confectionery
Technology initiativesNew productsProcess technologyComplementary assets to enhance milk production
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Thank You