27
Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Standard) Business days Exchange Rate Volatility (annualized) Commodity Price Volatility (annualized) Night Session Average Daily Volume Average price movement Day Session Day Night Day Session Total Night Session Total Average Daily Volume (Sell+Buy) Singapore Hong Kong Other Countries Open Interest (The end of a month) Com/ Non- com Commercials Non-commercials Domestic / Foreign Customer Domestic Foreign U.S. Australia Com/ Non- com Commercials Non- commercials Singapore Hong Kong Other Countries Domestic / Foreign Customer (Short+Long) Domestic Foreign U.S. Australia 26,071 41% 24,696 43% 33,718 51% 31,526 56% 34,560 52% 26,797 43% 27,413 40% 25,527 43% 24,762 46% 28,023 43% 30,954 49% 29,924 45% 36,885 59% 32,430 57% 32,878 49% 25,020 44% 32,016 48% 35,803 57% 41,601 60% 34,311 57% 29,092 54% 36,955 57% 32,174 51% 36,884 55% 2,335 4% 1,219 2% 1,780 3% 1,370 2% 1,845 3% 1,389 2% 1,794 3% 2,502 4% 2,539 5% 1,784 3% 2,114 3% 1,855 3% 60,622 96% 55,906 98% 64,815 97% 55,176 98% 64,731 97% 61,211 98% 67,221 97% 57,337 96% 51,315 95% 63,194 97% 61,013 97% 64,954 97% 24,273 39% 20,368 36% 24,927 37% 21,224 38% 25,409 38% 22,907 37% 25,225 37% 22,086 37% 20,973 39% 25,270 39% 27,347 43% 24,998 37% 38,683 61% 36,758 64% 41,669 63% 35,322 62% 41,167 62% 39,693 63% 43,789 63% 37,752 63% 32,881 61% 39,708 61% 35,781 57% 41,810 63% 20,597 (53%) 20,450 (56%) 10,765 (26%) 716 (2%) 745 (2%) 560 (1%) 645 (1%) 854 (2%) 802 (2%) 806 (2%) 522 (1%) 664 (2%) 8,999 (23%) 7,728 (21%) 23,415 (56%) 29,362 (83%) 34,514 (84%) 33,249 (84%) 35,589 (81%) 30,500 (81%) 25,845 (79%) 30,185 (76%) 29,134 (81%) 33,991 (81%) 9,037 (23%) 8,547 (23%) 7,422 (18%) 5,143 (15%) 5,774 (14%) 5,691 (14%) 7,292 (17%) 6,035 (16%) 6,019 (18%) 8,172 (21%) 5,821 (16%) 6,523 (16%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (0%) 78 (0%) 90 (0%) 63 (0%) 155 (0%) 26 (0%) 17 (0%) 183 (1%) 313 (1%) 49 (0%) 33 (0%) 67 (0%) 98 (0%) 56 (0%) 103 (0%) 200 (0%) 208 (1%) 189 (1%) 528 (1%) 121 (0%) 318 (1%) 26,770 35,861 44,455 47,823 29,187 32,530 33,213 22,265 22,478 12,228 11,912 26,292 5,944 2,162 33 0 817 8,314 14,076 11,658 8,646 10,731 19,382 17,998 62,893 59,428 67,553 65,139 64,220 66,396 64,187 61,843 50,695 58,829 62,253 56,404 83,719 93,127 111,975 112,962 92,590 90,612 83,324 72,450 64,527 60,326 54,783 64,698 167,389 93% 176,501 93% 197,321 88% 199,694 88% 162,710 87% 175,340 89% 183,163 94% 156,499 93% 135,391 93% 125,017 88% 132,639 89% 148,781 90% 11,937 7% 14,077 7% 26,695 12% 26,230 12% 24,104 13% 22,512 11% 11,637 6% 11,717 7% 10,955 7% 17,097 12% 15,691 11% 16,611 10% 1,639 (14%) 1,107 (8%) 1,571 (6%) 1,809 (7%) 1,895 (8%) 2,243 (10%) 1,010 (9%) 888 (8%) 1,173 (11%) 821 (5%) 544 (3%) 515 (3%) 3,541 (30%) 6,014 (43%) 13,714 (51%) 16,477 (63%) 14,196 (59%) 12,000 (53%) 3,104 (27%) 5,282 (45%) 3,696 (34%) 7,895 (46%) 8,332 (53%) 3,808 (23%) 6,715 (56%) 6,698 (48%) 10,475 (39%) 6,767 (26%) 5,384 (22%) 6,445 (29%) 6,848 (59%) 4,503 (38%) 5,788 (53%) 5,870 (34%) 4,423 (28%) 9,507 (57%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 60 (0%) 1,135 (5%) 264 (1%) 649 (6%) 528 (5%) 40 (0%) 1,518 (9%) 1,555 (10%) 1,964 (12%) 42 (0%) 258 (2%) 935 (4%) 1,117 (4%) 1,494 (6%) 1,560 (7%) 26 (0%) 516 (4%) 258 (2%) 993 (6%) 837 (5%) 817 (5%) Jan-2019 Feb Mar 20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20 Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec 6.7% 4.7% 5.3% 5.7% 5.8% 8.1% 7.2% 9.5% 7.7% 11.0% 6.7% 6.6% 7.4% 9.0% 8.0% 6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7% JPY16 JPY15 JPY15 JPY30 JPY26 JPY26 JPY25 JPY36 JPY34 JPY30 JPY28 JPY23 JPY24 JPY27 JPY31 JPY14 JPY14 JPY17 JPY20 JPY23 JPY16 JPY15 JPY13 JPY13 32,489 31,564 33,404 62,956 57,126 66,596 56,546 66,576 69,014 59,838 53,854 64,978 63,128 66,808 31,478 28,563 33,298 28,273 33,288 31,300 34,507 29,919 26,927 62,600 71,057 74,165 82,696 18% 20% 20% 21% 16% 24% 20% 21% 16% 21% 27% 89,663 95,289 112,008 112,962 93,407 97,400 84,108 73,173 98,926 21% 84% 79% 73% 82% 80% 80% 79% 84% 76% 44% 44% 79%

Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

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Page 1: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gold(Standard)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

26,071 41% 24,696 43% 33,718 51% 31,526 56% 34,560 52% 26,797 43% 27,413 40% 25,527 43% 24,762 46% 28,023 43% 30,954 49% 29,924 45%

36,885 59% 32,430 57% 32,878 49% 25,020 44% 32,016 48% 35,803 57% 41,601 60% 34,311 57% 29,092 54% 36,955 57% 32,174 51% 36,884 55%

2,335 4% 1,219 2% 1,780 3% 1,370 2% 1,845 3% 1,389 2% 1,794 3% 2,502 4% 2,539 5% 1,784 3% 2,114 3% 1,855 3%

60,622 96% 55,906 98% 64,815 97% 55,176 98% 64,731 97% 61,211 98% 67,221 97% 57,337 96% 51,315 95% 63,194 97% 61,013 97% 64,954 97%

24,273 39% 20,368 36% 24,927 37% 21,224 38% 25,409 38% 22,907 37% 25,225 37% 22,086 37% 20,973 39% 25,270 39% 27,347 43% 24,998 37%

38,683 61% 36,758 64% 41,669 63% 35,322 62% 41,167 62% 39,693 63% 43,789 63% 37,752 63% 32,881 61% 39,708 61% 35,781 57% 41,810 63%

20,597 (53%) 20,450 (56%) 10,765 (26%) 716 (2%) 745 (2%) 560 (1%) 645 (1%) 854 (2%) 802 (2%) 806 (2%) 522 (1%) 664 (2%)

8,999 (23%) 7,728 (21%) 23,415 (56%) 29,362 (83%) 34,514 (84%) 33,249 (84%) 35,589 (81%) 30,500 (81%) 25,845 (79%) 30,185 (76%) 29,134 (81%) 33,991 (81%)

9,037 (23%) 8,547 (23%) 7,422 (18%) 5,143 (15%) 5,774 (14%) 5,691 (14%) 7,292 (17%) 6,035 (16%) 6,019 (18%) 8,172 (21%) 5,821 (16%) 6,523 (16%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (0%) 78 (0%) 90 (0%) 63 (0%) 155 (0%) 26 (0%) 17 (0%) 183 (1%) 313 (1%)

49 (0%) 33 (0%) 67 (0%) 98 (0%) 56 (0%) 103 (0%) 200 (0%) 208 (1%) 189 (1%) 528 (1%) 121 (0%) 318 (1%)

26,770 35,861 44,455 47,823 29,187 32,530 33,213 22,265 22,478 12,228 11,912 26,292

5,944 2,162 33 0 817 8,314 14,076 11,658 8,646 10,731 19,382 17,998

62,893 59,428 67,553 65,139 64,220 66,396 64,187 61,843 50,695 58,829 62,253 56,404

83,719 93,127 111,975 112,962 92,590 90,612 83,324 72,450 64,527 60,326 54,783 64,698

167,389 93% 176,501 93% 197,321 88% 199,694 88% 162,710 87% 175,340 89% 183,163 94% 156,499 93% 135,391 93% 125,017 88% 132,639 89% 148,781 90%

11,937 7% 14,077 7% 26,695 12% 26,230 12% 24,104 13% 22,512 11% 11,637 6% 11,717 7% 10,955 7% 17,097 12% 15,691 11% 16,611 10%

1,639 (14%) 1,107 (8%) 1,571 (6%) 1,809 (7%) 1,895 (8%) 2,243 (10%) 1,010 (9%) 888 (8%) 1,173 (11%) 821 (5%) 544 (3%) 515 (3%)

3,541 (30%) 6,014 (43%) 13,714 (51%) 16,477 (63%) 14,196 (59%) 12,000 (53%) 3,104 (27%) 5,282 (45%) 3,696 (34%) 7,895 (46%) 8,332 (53%) 3,808 (23%)

6,715 (56%) 6,698 (48%) 10,475 (39%) 6,767 (26%) 5,384 (22%) 6,445 (29%) 6,848 (59%) 4,503 (38%) 5,788 (53%) 5,870 (34%) 4,423 (28%) 9,507 (57%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 60 (0%) 1,135 (5%) 264 (1%) 649 (6%) 528 (5%) 40 (0%) 1,518 (9%) 1,555 (10%) 1,964 (12%)

42 (0%) 258 (2%) 935 (4%) 1,117 (4%) 1,494 (6%) 1,560 (7%) 26 (0%) 516 (4%) 258 (2%) 993 (6%) 837 (5%) 817 (5%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

5.7% 5.8% 8.1% 7.2% 9.5% 7.7% 11.0% 6.7% 6.6% 7.4% 9.0% 8.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY16 JPY15 JPY15

JPY30 JPY26 JPY26 JPY25 JPY36 JPY34 JPY30 JPY28 JPY23 JPY24 JPY27 JPY31

JPY14 JPY14 JPY17 JPY20 JPY23 JPY16 JPY15 JPY13 JPY13

32,489 31,564 33,404

62,956 57,126 66,596 56,546 66,576 69,014 59,838 53,854 64,978 63,128 66,808

31,478 28,563 33,298 28,273 33,288 31,300 34,507 29,919 26,927

62,600

71,057 74,165 82,696

18% 20% 20% 21% 16% 24% 20% 21% 16% 21% 27%

89,663 95,289 112,008 112,962 93,407 97,400 84,108 73,17398,926

21%

84% 79% 73%82% 80% 80% 79% 84% 76% 44% 44%79%

Page 2: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gold Mini ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gold(Mini)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

2,138 34% 2,570 35% 2,818 41% 2,604 46% 3,180 43% 2,290 39% 2,168 38% 1,833 35% 2,284 43% 2,309 36% 2,858 41% 3,057 47%

4,118 66% 4,794 65% 4,062 59% 3,052 54% 4,218 57% 3,540 61% 3,592 62% 3,413 65% 2,998 57% 4,053 64% 4,040 59% 3,443 53%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

6,234 100% 7,363 100% 6,852 100% 5,656 100% 7,368 100% 5,831 100% 5,659 100% 5,245 100% 5,191 100% 6,363 100% 6,780 100% 6,500 100%

3,303 53% 3,319 45% 3,126 45% 2,654 47% 3,815 52% 3,019 52% 3,033 53% 2,610 50% 2,794 53% 3,286 52% 3,913 57% 3,419 53%

2,953 47% 4,045 55% 3,754 55% 3,002 53% 3,583 48% 2,811 48% 2,727 47% 2,636 50% 2,488 47% 3,076 48% 2,985 43% 3,081 47%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

1,959 (66%) 2,206 (55%) 2,017 (54%) 1,814 (60%) 2,418 (67%) 2,118 (75%) 1,986 (73%) 1,595 (61%) 1,362 (55%) 1,761 (57%) 1,815 (61%) 1,709 (55%)

975 (33%) 1,814 (45%) 1,716 (46%) 1,173 (39%) 1,154 (32%) 686 (24%) 733 (27%) 1,035 (39%) 1,119 (45%) 1,307 (42%) 1,163 (39%) 1,309 (42%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

19 (1%) 24 (1%) 21 (1%) 15 (0%) 12 (0%) 7 (0%) 8 (0%) 6 (0%) 7 (0%) 8 (0%) 7 (0%) 63 (2%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

12,442 17,254 12,729 14,468 14,974 15,832 15,772 15,541 15,406 14,964 14,792 11,555

12,442 17,254 12,729 14,468 14,974 15,832 15,772 15,541 15,406 14,964 14,792 11,555

18,133 73% 18,336 53% 18,442 72% 20,078 69% 20,309 68% 21,153 67% 20,561 65% 20,597 66% 19,549 63% 20,352 68% 20,894 71% 14,801 64%

6,751 27% 16,172 47% 7,016 28% 8,858 31% 9,639 32% 10,511 33% 10,983 35% 10,485 34% 11,263 37% 9,576 32% 8,690 29% 8,309 36%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

197 (3%) 890 (6%) 857 (12%) 673 (8%) 504 (5%) 585 (6%) 968 (9%) 1,127 (11%) 1,079 (10%) 795 (8%) 627 (7%) 946 (11%)

6,484 (96%) 15,211 (94%) 6,076 (87%) 8,147 (92%) 9,092 (94%) 9,882 (94%) 9,994 (91%) 9,341 (89%) 10,168 (90%) 8,766 (92%) 8,041 (93%) 7,022 (85%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

70 (1%) 71 (0%) 83 (1%) 38 (0%) 43 (0%) 44 (0%) 21 (0%) 17 (0%) 16 (0%) 15 (0%) 22 (0%) 341 (4%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

5.7% 5.8% 8.1% 7.2% 9.6% 7.5% 10.9% 6.6% 5.6% 7.5% 9.0% 8.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY16 JPY16 JPY15

JPY30 JPY26 JPY27 JPY24 JPY36 JPY33 JPY31 JPY28 JPY23 JPY24 JPY27 JPY30

JPY14 JPY13 JPY18 JPY20 JPY23 JPY16 JPY15 JPY13 JPY13

3,181 3,449 3,250

6,256 7,364 6,880 5,656 7,398 5,830 5,760 5,246 5,282 6,362 6,898 6,500

3,128 3,682 3,440 2,828 3,699 2,915 2,880 2,623 2,641

14,964 14,792 11,555

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

12,442 17,254 12,729 14,468 14,974 15,832 15,772 15,541 15,406

100% 100% 100%100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 3: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gold(Rolling-Spot)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Non-

commercials

13,868 64% 17,469 69% 20,036 72% 10,453 74% 12,604 68% 8,709 69% 8,763 67% 7,084 64% 6,686 64% 7,077 62% 10,871 65% 7,579 61%

7,839 36% 7,941 31% 7,764 28% 3,703 26% 5,832 32% 3,933 31% 4,363 33% 3,908 36% 3,754 36% 4,305 38% 5,743 35% 4,775 39%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 29 0% 25 0% 20 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

21,707 100% 25,410 100% 27,801 100% 14,156 100% 18,435 100% 12,641 100% 13,098 100% 10,967 100% 10,241 100% 11,381 100% 16,614 100% 12,354 100%

12,321 57% 13,608 54% 15,596 56% 9,748 69% 11,748 64% 8,080 64% 7,773 59% 6,611 60% 6,377 61% 6,969 61% 10,228 62% 6,884 56%

9,385 43% 11,802 46% 12,204 44% 4,408 31% 6,688 36% 4,562 36% 5,353 41% 4,381 40% 4,063 39% 4,413 39% 6,386 38% 5,470 44%

3,195 (34%) 4,027 (34%) 1,802 (15%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

2,295 (24%) 2,507 (21%) 5,330 (44%) 3,179 (72%) 4,384 (66%) 2,982 (65%) 3,291 (61%) 2,601 (59%) 2,418 (60%) 2,521 (57%) 3,802 (60%) 3,254 (59%)

3,895 (42%) 5,268 (45%) 5,072 (42%) 1,229 (28%) 2,305 (34%) 1,580 (35%) 2,062 (39%) 1,780 (41%) 1,645 (40%) 1,892 (43%) 2,584 (40%) 2,171 (40%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 45 (1%)

1,529 1,529 1,529 1,529 1,529 1,529 899 374 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

117,043 133,786 145,706 134,855 118,955 119,162 113,518 111,150 104,318 95,548 93,396 85,496

118,572 135,315 147,235 136,384 120,484 120,691 114,417 111,524 104,318 95,548 93,396 85,496

225,839 95% 248,802 92% 263,364 89% 243,761 89% 219,137 91% 219,458 91% 217,196 95% 213,807 96% 202,854 97% 186,116 97% 175,832 94% 168,463 99%

11,305 5% 21,828 8% 31,106 11% 29,007 11% 21,831 9% 21,924 9% 11,638 5% 9,241 4% 5,782 3% 4,980 3% 10,960 6% 2,529 1%

190 (2%) 10 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

686 (6%) 1,570 (7%) 1,374 (4%) 47 (0%) 21 (0%) 55 (0%) 74 (1%) 0 (0%) 50 (1%) 27 (1%) 4 (0%) 785 (31%)

10,429 (92%) 20,248 (93%) 29,732 (96%) 28,960 (100%) 21,810 (100%) 21,869 (100%) 11,564 (99%) 9,241 (100%) 5,732 (99%) 4,953 (99%) 10,956 (100%) 1,704 (67%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 40 (2%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

5.8% 6.2% 8.2% 7.6% 9.4% 7.7% 10.7% 6.5% 5.5% 7.3% 9.3% 7.9%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY16 JPY16 JPY16

JPY29 JPY25 JPY25 JPY21 JPY34 JPY30 JPY28 JPY26 JPY20 JPY20 JPY26 JPY29

JPY14 JPY14 JPY21 JPY21 JPY26 JPY17 JPY16 JPY14 JPY14

5,691 8,307 6,177

21,706 25,410 27,800 14,156 18,436 12,642 13,126 10,992 10,440 11,382 16,614 12,354

10,853 12,705 13,900 7,078 9,218 6,321 6,563 5,496 5,220

95,548 93,396 85,496

1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

118,572 135,315 147,235 136,384 120,484 120,691 114,417 111,524 104,318

100% 100% 100%99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 99% 100% 100% 100%

Page 4: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gold Options Call ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gold Options (Call)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Singapore

120 100% 124 100% 128 100% 132 100% 128 100% 144 100% 124 100% 134 100% 136 100% 136 100% 136 100% 134 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

119 100% 125 100% 127 100% 131 100% 127 100% 143 100% 125 100% 134 100% 135 100% 136 100% 137 100% 133 100%

120 100% 124 100% 128 100% 132 100% 128 100% 144 100% 124 100% 134 100% 136 100% 136 100% 136 100% 134 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2,960 2,752 1,580 2,960 1,691 2,982 1,627 3,035 1,725 3,015 1,639 2,972

2,960 2,752 1,580 2,960 1,691 2,982 1,627 3,035 1,725 3,015 1,639 2,972

5,920 100% 5,504 100% 3,160 100% 5,920 100% 3,382 100% 5,964 100% 3,254 100% 6,070 100% 3,450 100% 6,030 100% 3,278 100% 5,944 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

68 68 67

120 124 128 132 128 144 124 134 136 136 136 134

60 62 64 66 64 72 62 67 68

3,015 1,639 2,972

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

2,960 2,752 1,580 2,960 1,691 2,982 1,627 3,035 1,725

100% 100% 100%100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 5: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gold Options Put ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gold Options (Put)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Singapore

170 100% 124 100% 126 100% 132 100% 126 100% 144 100% 124 100% 134 100% 136 100% 136 100% 136 100% 134 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

170 100% 124 100% 125 100% 131 100% 126 100% 143 100% 124 100% 133 100% 135 100% 136 100% 136 100% 133 100%

170 100% 124 100% 126 100% 132 100% 126 100% 144 100% 124 100% 134 100% 136 100% 136 100% 136 100% 134 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

2,941 2,753 1,561 2,941 1,691 2,981 1,625 3,025 1,715 3,006 1,634 2,965

2,941 2,753 1,561 2,941 1,691 2,981 1,625 3,025 1,715 3,006 1,634 2,965

5,882 100% 5,506 100% 3,122 100% 5,882 100% 3,382 100% 5,962 100% 3,250 100% 6,050 100% 3,430 100% 6,012 100% 3,268 100% 5,930 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

68 68 67

170 124 126 132 126 144 124 134 136 136 136 134

85 62 63 66 63 72 62 67 68

3,006 1,634 2,965

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

2,941 2,753 1,561 2,941 1,691 2,981 1,625 3,025 1,715

100% 100% 100%100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 6: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Silver ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Silver

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

112 54% 85 64% 146 75% 93 73% 106 74% 116 70% 81 66% 87 66% 123 78% 105 73% 119 80% 73 51%

94 46% 49 36% 48 25% 35 27% 38 26% 48 30% 41 34% 45 34% 35 22% 39 27% 29 20% 71 49%

46 22% 31 23% 54 28% 29 22% 26 18% 23 14% 19 16% 27 21% 30 19% 25 17% 32 22% 30 21%

160 78% 103 77% 139 72% 100 78% 117 82% 141 86% 103 84% 104 79% 128 81% 119 83% 116 78% 114 79%

161 78% 110 82% 166 86% 101 79% 109 75% 127 77% 96 79% 110 83% 137 87% 116 81% 128 86% 88 61%

45 22% 24 18% 28 14% 27 21% 35 25% 37 23% 26 21% 22 17% 21 13% 28 19% 20 14% 56 39%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (7%) 0 (0%) 3 (12%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

31 (69%) 21 (88%) 19 (68%) 18 (65%) 23 (66%) 29 (78%) 18 (69%) 17 (77%) 18 (86%) 20 (71%) 14 (70%) 21 (38%)

12 (27%) 2 (8%) 9 (31%) 9 (34%) 8 (23%) 1 (3%) 3 (12%) 5 (23%) 2 (10%) 4 (14%) 5 (25%) 20 (35%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

1 (3%) 1 (4%) 0 (1%) 0 (1%) 2 (4%) 7 (19%) 2 (8%) 0 (0%) 1 (5%) 4 (14%) 1 (5%) 15 (27%)

1,620 1,425 983 1,326 1,333 1,428 1,444 1,468 1,186 1,017 592 893

40 40 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 37 0 0

122 119 166 172 194 210 79 121 148 125 175 170

1,702 1,504 1,112 1,461 1,490 1,601 1,486 1,552 1,297 1,105 767 1,063

3,371 97% 3,005 97% 2,152 94% 2,869 96% 2,850 93% 3,049 93% 2,931 96% 3,006 95% 2,482 93% 2,135 93% 1,495 97% 1,888 89%

113 3% 83 3% 146 6% 127 4% 204 7% 227 7% 115 4% 172 5% 186 7% 149 7% 39 3% 238 11%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 6 (5%) 59 (29%) 59 (26%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

31 (27%) 11 (13%) 8 (5%) 18 (14%) 33 (16%) 55 (24%) 30 (26%) 52 (30%) 25 (13%) 33 (22%) 7 (18%) 22 (9%)

63 (56%) 64 (77%) 134 (92%) 99 (78%) 73 (36%) 84 (37%) 80 (70%) 115 (67%) 131 (70%) 82 (55%) 26 (67%) 185 (78%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

19 (17%) 8 (10%) 4 (3%) 4 (3%) 39 (19%) 29 (13%) 5 (4%) 5 (3%) 30 (16%) 34 (23%) 6 (15%) 31 (13%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

11.2% 13.1% 17.3% 11.9% 14.8% 14.8% 18.3% 16.6% 12.5% 15.7% 12.5% 15.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0.5 JPY0.3 JPY0.3

JPY0.5 JPY0.3 JPY0.4 JPY0.3 JPY0.5 JPY1.0 JPY1.0 JPY0.4 JPY0.4 JPY0.4 JPY0.3 JPY0.5

JPY0.3 JPY0.3 JPY0.4 JPY0.4 JPY0.5 JPY0.4 JPY0.3 JPY0.4 JPY0.3

72 74 72

206 134 194 128 144 164 122 132 158 144 148 144

103 67 97 64 72 82 61 66 79

1,142 767 1,063

48% 47% 44% 45% 45% 45% 49% 47% 46% 46% 39% 42%

1,742 1,544 1,149 1,498 1,527 1,638 1,523 1,589 1,334

54% 61% 58%52% 53% 56% 55% 55% 55% 51% 53% 54%

Page 7: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platinum Standard ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platinum(Standard)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

10,571 49% 9,495 52% 12,131 52% 13,218 50% 11,685 46% 9,150 43% 7,617 47% 9,624 50% 11,511 56% 9,337 48% 13,468 56% 14,950 51%

10,839 51% 8,917 48% 11,071 48% 13,046 50% 13,477 54% 11,918 57% 8,653 53% 9,434 50% 8,933 44% 9,977 52% 10,686 44% 14,450 49%

410 2% 312 2% 420 2% 479 2% 407 2% 178 1% 226 1% 640 3% 461 2% 356 2% 1,466 6% 1,070 4%

21,000 98% 18,100 98% 22,781 98% 25,786 98% 24,755 98% 20,890 99% 16,044 99% 18,418 97% 19,983 98% 18,958 98% 22,687 94% 28,329 96%

9,287 43% 7,704 42% 10,229 44% 11,540 44% 10,148 40% 8,164 39% 6,938 43% 8,256 43% 8,780 43% 8,136 42% 11,728 49% 12,754 43%

12,123 57% 10,708 58% 12,973 56% 14,724 56% 15,014 60% 12,904 61% 9,332 57% 10,802 57% 11,664 57% 11,178 58% 12,426 51% 16,646 57%

5,048 (42%) 4,130 (39%) 2,612 (20%) 811 (6%) 821 (5%) 634 (5%) 619 (7%) 586 (5%) 499 (4%) 501 (4%) 729 (6%) 1,126 (7%)

4,514 (37%) 4,113 (38%) 7,860 (61%) 11,432 (78%) 11,561 (77%) 9,826 (76%) 6,869 (74%) 8,530 (79%) 8,392 (72%) 8,309 (74%) 9,514 (77%) 12,545 (75%)

2,536 (21%) 2,421 (23%) 2,476 (19%) 2,352 (16%) 2,428 (16%) 2,343 (18%) 1,790 (19%) 1,549 (14%) 2,704 (23%) 2,230 (20%) 1,940 (16%) 2,427 (15%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 71 (0%) 181 (1%) 20 (0%) 28 (0%) 113 (1%) 48 (0%) 89 (1%) 185 (1%) 76 (0%)

27 (0%) 44 (0%) 26 (0%) 58 (0%) 24 (0%) 81 (1%) 27 (0%) 24 (0%) 21 (0%) 49 (0%) 58 (0%) 473 (3%)

30,931 35,271 34,178 29,594 25,489 24,244 21,222 22,703 22,711 23,292 15,376 14,959

2,219 2,066 1,928 2,289 1,648 1,504 211 1,247 1,062 658 1,747 5,426

30,648 29,421 30,342 29,127 24,869 24,779 26,285 22,978 24,855 25,178 21,597 24,087

59,360 62,626 62,592 56,432 48,710 47,519 47,296 44,434 46,504 47,812 35,226 33,620

107,364 87% 116,641 90% 115,969 90% 106,565 91% 93,674 93% 92,871 95% 85,350 90% 80,885 89% 80,538 85% 85,312 88% 64,684 87% 70,713 91%

15,794 13% 12,743 10% 13,071 10% 10,877 9% 7,042 7% 5,175 5% 9,664 10% 10,477 11% 14,594 15% 11,628 12% 9,262 13% 7,379 9%

1,864 (12%) 1,421 (11%) 816 (6%) 702 (6%) 715 (10%) 626 (12%) 976 (10%) 395 (4%) 335 (2%) 377 (3%) 797 (9%) 754 (10%)

6,916 (44%) 5,996 (47%) 8,051 (62%) 6,498 (60%) 4,060 (58%) 1,997 (39%) 4,419 (46%) 3,364 (32%) 6,479 (44%) 5,589 (48%) 3,841 (41%) 3,551 (48%)

6,531 (41%) 4,722 (37%) 3,455 (26%) 2,176 (20%) 1,555 (22%) 1,575 (30%) 3,464 (36%) 4,513 (43%) 4,954 (34%) 2,437 (21%) 2,773 (30%) 1,972 (27%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 814 (7%) 95 (1%) 463 (9%) 528 (5%) 2,007 (19%) 2,496 (17%) 2,678 (23%) 1,644 (18%) 979 (13%)

483 (3%) 604 (5%) 749 (6%) 687 (6%) 617 (9%) 514 (10%) 277 (3%) 198 (2%) 330 (2%) 547 (5%) 207 (2%) 123 (2%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

12.9% 11.3% 14.5% 22.3% 18.2% 17.1% 17.2% 16.5% 17.9% 17.8% 17.2% 20.7%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY21 JPY22 JPY30

JPY37 JPY32 JPY36 JPY46 JPY53 JPY50 JPY39 JPY39 JPY44 JPY40 JPY39 JPY45

JPY19 JPY15 JPY21 JPY30 JPY29 JPY23 JPY20 JPY22 JPY24

9,657 12,077 14,700

21,410 18,412 23,202 26,264 25,162 21,068 16,270 19,058 20,444 19,314 24,154 29,400

10,705 9,206 11,601 13,132 12,581 10,534 8,135 9,529 10,222

48,470 36,973 39,046

27% 29% 28% 27% 27% 26% 23% 26% 25% 25% 23% 26%

61,579 64,692 64,520 58,721 50,358 49,023 47,507 45,681 47,566

75% 77% 74%73% 71% 72% 73% 73% 74% 77% 74% 75%

Page 8: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platinum Mini ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platinum(Mini)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

399 34% 311 32% 424 34% 462 31% 433 37% 336 30% 295 34% 351 37% 444 45% 281 28% 564 44% 607 40%

763 66% 647 68% 838 66% 1,026 69% 739 63% 778 70% 571 66% 595 63% 532 55% 729 72% 706 56% 893 60%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

1,156 100% 959 100% 1,258 100% 1,487 100% 1,154 100% 1,114 100% 854 100% 947 100% 930 100% 1,010 100% 1,244 100% 1,500 100%

735 63% 546 57% 704 56% 897 60% 693 59% 657 59% 505 58% 560 59% 677 69% 603 60% 817 64% 893 60%

427 37% 412 43% 558 44% 591 40% 479 41% 457 41% 361 42% 386 41% 299 31% 407 40% 453 36% 607 40%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

410 (96%) 391 (95%) 511 (92%) 558 (94%) 462 (97%) 436 (95%) 333 (92%) 335 (87%) 269 (90%) 265 (65%) 359 (79%) 454 (75%)

14 (3%) 17 (4%) 41 (7%) 30 (5%) 14 (3%) 19 (4%) 26 (7%) 48 (12%) 28 (9%) 140 (34%) 90 (20%) 127 (21%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

4 (1%) 3 (1%) 5 (1%) 3 (0%) 2 (0%) 2 (0%) 2 (1%) 3 (1%) 2 (1%) 2 (0%) 4 (1%) 26 (4%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

3,963 3,927 4,253 4,122 4,017 3,958 3,727 3,818 3,493 5,327 4,082 3,307

3,963 3,927 4,253 4,122 4,017 3,958 3,727 3,818 3,493 5,327 4,082 3,307

7,141 90% 7,069 90% 7,812 92% 7,292 88% 6,995 87% 6,568 83% 6,106 82% 5,899 77% 5,374 77% 7,396 69% 5,811 71% 4,691 71%

785 10% 785 10% 694 8% 952 12% 1,039 13% 1,348 17% 1,348 18% 1,737 23% 1,612 23% 3,258 31% 2,353 29% 1,923 29%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

411 (52%) 400 (51%) 309 (45%) 213 (22%) 204 (20%) 428 (32%) 323 (24%) 342 (20%) 305 (19%) 339 (10%) 286 (12%) 227 (12%)

345 (44%) 349 (44%) 350 (50%) 696 (73%) 814 (78%) 899 (67%) 1,005 (75%) 1,381 (80%) 1,284 (80%) 2,889 (89%) 2,046 (87%) 1,556 (81%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

29 (4%) 36 (5%) 35 (5%) 43 (5%) 21 (2%) 21 (2%) 20 (1%) 14 (1%) 23 (1%) 30 (1%) 21 (1%) 140 (7%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

12.9% 11.3% 14.5% 22.1% 18.3% 17.0% 17.1% 16.4% 18.4% 18.3% 16.9% 21.1%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY20 JPY20 JPY27

JPY35 JPY30 JPY35 JPY46 JPY52 JPY47 JPY39 JPY39 JPY41 JPY39 JPY37 JPY44

JPY18 JPY15 JPY20 JPY28 JPY27 JPY21 JPY19 JPY21 JPY22

505 635 750

1,162 958 1,262 1,488 1,172 1,114 866 946 976 1,010 1,270 1,500

581 479 631 744 586 557 433 473 488

5,327 4,082 3,307

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

3,963 3,927 4,253 4,122 4,017 3,958 3,727 3,818 3,493

100% 100% 100%100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 9: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platinum Rolling - Spot ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platinum(Rolling-Spot)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Singapore

6,295 57% 5,674 59% 6,780 56% 5,360 58% 3,353 58% 2,482 54% 1,046 55% 1,079 62% 1,695 73% 877 69% 1,005 65% 1,148 57%

4,657 43% 3,874 41% 5,412 44% 3,822 42% 2,465 42% 2,100 46% 858 45% 657 38% 641 27% 395 31% 533 35% 868 43%

0 0% 0 0% 336 5% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

10,953 100% 9,548 100% 6,106 95% 9,182 100% 5,818 100% 4,581 100% 1,903 100% 1,735 100% 2,337 100% 1,273 100% 1,539 100% 2,015 100%

8,163 75% 6,934 73% 8,837 72% 7,558 82% 4,410 76% 3,636 79% 1,123 59% 1,042 60% 1,640 70% 839 66% 1,028 67% 1,165 58%

2,789 25% 2,614 27% 3,355 28% 1,624 18% 1,408 24% 946 21% 781 41% 694 40% 696 30% 433 34% 510 33% 851 42%

664 (24%) 661 (25%) 377 (11%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

845 (30%) 532 (20%) 1,146 (34%) 1,026 (63%) 643 (46%) 392 (41%) 345 (44%) 290 (42%) 350 (50%) 199 (46%) 251 (49%) 348 (41%)

1,279 (46%) 1,421 (54%) 1,833 (55%) 598 (37%) 766 (54%) 553 (58%) 436 (56%) 404 (58%) 346 (50%) 234 (54%) 259 (51%) 476 (56%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 27 (3%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

51,656 51,731 54,506 46,270 42,274 40,744 36,246 34,603 31,442 30,549 27,327 27,279

51,656 51,731 54,506 46,270 42,274 40,744 36,246 34,603 31,442 30,549 27,327 27,279

86,202 83% 87,015 84% 91,192 84% 75,391 81% 69,079 82% 66,353 81% 58,167 80% 53,956 78% 47,942 76% 96,940 86% 40,599 74% 39,919 73%

17,110 17% 16,447 16% 17,820 16% 17,149 19% 15,469 18% 15,135 19% 14,325 20% 15,250 22% 14,942 24% 15,612 14% 14,055 26% 14,639 27%

5 (0%) 5 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

8,265 (48%) 8,328 (51%) 7,937 (45%) 8,577 (50%) 8,764 (57%) 8,609 (57%) 9,020 (63%) 8,866 (58%) 8,955 (60%) 8,961 (57%) 8,948 (64%) 9,003 (62%)

8,840 (52%) 8,114 (49%) 9,883 (55%) 8,572 (50%) 6,705 (43%) 6,526 (43%) 5,305 (37%) 6,384 (42%) 5,987 (40%) 6,651 (43%) 5,107 (36%) 5,626 (38%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 10 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

13.0% 12.7% 13.0% 24.4% 18.8% 19.0% 16.6% 15.7% 18.2% 18.8% 17.0% 20.2%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY21 JPY23 JPY29

JPY36 JPY30 JPY36 JPY44 JPY50 JPY45 JPY37 JPY35 JPY39 JPY36 JPY34 JPY44

JPY19 JPY15 JPY26 JPY34 JPY31 JPY23 JPY20 JPY21 JPY24

636 769 1,008

10,952 9,548 12,192 9,182 5,818 4,582 1,904 1,736 2,336 1,272 1,538 2,016

5,476 4,774 6,096 4,591 2,909 2,291 952 868 1,168

30,549 27,327 27,279

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

51,656 51,731 54,506 46,270 42,274 40,744 36,246 34,603 31,442

100% 100% 100%100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100% 100%

Page 10: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Palladium ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Palladium

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

231 48% 102 49% 163 58% 100 54% 145 58% 125 47% 148 52% 165 49% 203 66% 227 45% 346 56% 374 43%

251 52% 108 51% 119 42% 86 46% 105 42% 141 53% 138 48% 173 51% 105 34% 279 55% 272 44% 486 57%

40 8% 9 4% 17 6% 12 6% 30 12% 13 5% 15 5% 24 7% 13 4% 21 4% 28 5% 30 3%

441 92% 202 96% 264 94% 174 94% 219 88% 254 95% 271 95% 313 93% 294 96% 486 96% 591 95% 830 97%

365 76% 163 77% 197 70% 128 69% 189 76% 198 74% 221 77% 313 81% 214 69% 372 74% 469 76% 577 67%

117 24% 47 23% 85 30% 58 31% 61 24% 68 26% 65 23% 72 19% 94 31% 134 26% 149 24% 283 33%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

75 (64%) 32 (67%) 64 (75%) 38 (65%) 36 (60%) 36 (53%) 41 (63%) 41 (57%) 64 (68%) 95 (71%) 106 (71%) 160 (56%)

40 (34%) 15 (32%) 19 (23%) 18 (31%) 21 (35%) 28 (41%) 23 (35%) 28 (39%) 26 (28%) 37 (28%) 38 (26%) 56 (20%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

1 (1%) 0 (1%) 1 (1%) 2 (4%) 3 (5%) 4 (6%) 1 (2%) 3 (4%) 4 (4%) 2 (1%) 5 (3%) 67 (24%)

810 879 889 926 837 701 598 563 567 562 525 593

166 219 289 317 229 255 366 536 528 625 723 847

483 475 415 295 289 556 690 707 608 903 1,001 1,152

1,127 1,135 1,015 904 897 1,002 922 734 647 840 803 898

2,338 90% 2,484 92% 2,430 93% 2,247 92% 1,899 84% 1,987 79% 2,185 85% 2,125 84% 2,088 89% 2,596 89% 2,759 90% 3,269 94%

248 10% 224 8% 178 7% 195 8% 353 16% 527 21% 391 15% 415 16% 262 11% 334 11% 293 10% 221 6%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 3 (1%) 2 (1%) 4 (1%) 4 (2%) 5 (1%) 5 (2%) 5 (2%)

124 (50%) 112 (50%) 101 (57%) 90 (46%) 149 (42%) 153 (29%) 159 (41%) 218 (53%) 191 (73%) 182 (54%) 186 (63%) 89 (40%)

122 (49%) 111 (50%) 77 (43%) 98 (50%) 196 (56%) 366 (69%) 215 (55%) 168 (40%) 51 (19%) 135 (40%) 72 (25%) 81 (37%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

2 (1%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 7 (4%) 8 (2%) 5 (1%) 15 (4%) 25 (6%) 16 (6%) 12 (4%) 30 (10%) 46 (21%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

24.3% 16.4% 18.4% 21.8% 24.8% 17.6% 21.1% 17.7% 20.4% 28.0% 21.2% 35.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY43 JPY60 JPY55

JPY69 JPY46 JPY49 JPY39 JPY57 JPY52 JPY50 JPY65 JPY62 JPY92 JPY88 JPY108

JPY28 JPY24 JPY22 JPY24 JPY31 JPY30 JPY29 JPY28 JPY43

253 309 430

482 210 282 186 250 266 286 338 308 506 618 860

241 105 141 93 125 133 143 169 154

1,465 1,526 1,745

38% 41% 45% 51% 47% 38% 37% 43% 47% 41% 41% 41%

1,293 1,354 1,304 1,221 1,126 1,257 1,288 1,270 1,175

59% 59% 59%62% 59% 55% 49% 53% 62% 63% 57% 53%

Page 11: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gasoline ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gasoline

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

2,510 54% 3,272 55% 3,188 49% 2,873 58% 2,727 61% 2,781 58% 3,941 52% 4,807 56% 4,018 59% 2,462 66% 1,865 67% 1,493 66%

2,122 46% 2,690 45% 3,254 51% 2,067 42% 1,779 39% 2,003 42% 3,671 48% 3,807 44% 2,750 41% 1,252 34% 921 33% 755 34%

346 7% 376 6% 336 5% 287 6% 293 7% 458 10% 431 6% 471 5% 302 4% 247 7% 166 6% 155 7%

4,287 93% 5,586 94% 6,106 95% 4,654 94% 4,213 93% 4,326 90% 7,181 94% 8,143 95% 6,466 96% 3,467 93% 2,621 94% 2,094 93%

2,722 59% 3,363 56% 3,510 54% 2,761 56% 2,610 58% 2,842 59% 4,315 57% 8,143 71% 4,193 62% 2,308 62% 1,781 64% 1,352 60%

1,910 41% 2,599 44% 2,932 46% 2,179 44% 1,896 42% 1,942 41% 3,297 43% 3,302 29% 2,575 38% 1,406 38% 1,005 36% 896 40%

731 (38%) 980 (38%) 441 (15%) 180 (8%) 148 (8%) 182 (9%) 352 (11%) 127 (4%) 116 (5%) 59 (4%) 55 (5%) 55 (6%)

930 (49%) 1,278 (49%) 2,162 (74%) 1,740 (80%) 1,464 (77%) 1,507 (78%) 2,609 (79%) 2,694 (82%) 2,121 (82%) 1,163 (83%) 798 (79%) 676 (75%)

244 (13%) 333 (13%) 322 (11%) 251 (12%) 276 (15%) 244 (13%) 326 (10%) 474 (14%) 331 (13%) 182 (13%) 151 (15%) 113 (13%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

5 (0%) 8 (0%) 7 (0%) 7 (0%) 8 (0%) 9 (0%) 10 (0%) 7 (0%) 7 (0%) 2 (0%) 1 (0%) 52 (6%)

3,103 3,009 2,614 2,340 3,397 4,139 4,012 4,147 3,471 3,650 3,232 3,142

2,479 2,664 2,143 1,255 1,307 2,185 2,502 2,393 2,099 1,845 1,520 1,330

4,606 5,174 4,638 4,301 4,487 4,313 3,810 3,718 3,141 2,157 2,410 2,451

5,230 5,519 5,109 5,386 6,577 6,267 5,320 5,470 4,513 3,962 4,122 4,263

13,413 87% 14,375 88% 12,308 85% 11,017 83% 13,488 86% 14,403 85% 14,470 92% 14,975 95% 12,401 95% 11,149 96% 10,809 96% 10,368 93%

2,005 13% 1,991 12% 2,196 15% 2,265 17% 2,280 14% 2,501 15% 1,174 8% 755 5% 823 5% 465 4% 475 4% 818 7%

71 (4%) 71 (4%) 98 (4%) 139 (6%) 141 (6%) 54 (2%) 33 (3%) 0 (0%) 9 (0%) 22 (5%) 8 (2%) 30 (4%)

1,062 (53%) 1,211 (61%) 1,461 (67%) 1,467 (65%) 1,419 (62%) 1,561 (62%) 812 (69%) 324 (43%) 688 (43%) 377 (81%) 190 (40%) 419 (51%)

782 (39%) 630 (32%) 574 (26%) 561 (25%) 618 (27%) 780 (31%) 304 (26%) 423 (56%) 123 (56%) 64 (14%) 276 (58%) 335 (41%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

90 (4%) 79 (4%) 63 (3%) 98 (4%) 102 (4%) 106 (4%) 25 (2%) 8 (1%) 3 (1%) 2 (0%) 1 (0%) 34 (4%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

18.2% 22.9% 17.5% 15.9% 14.4% 15.5% 19.4% 32.3% 54.0% 20.9% 25.5% 16.3%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY706 JPY543 JPY486

JPY792 JPY876 JPY920 JPY869 JPY815 JPY792 JPY1,288 JPY1,534 JPY1,604 JPY1,060 JPY914 JPY835

JPY376 JPY471 JPY427 JPY493 JPY382 JPY382 JPY610 JPY858 JPY898

1,857 1,393 1,124

4,632 5,962 6,442 4,940 4,506 4,784 7,612 8,614 6,768 3,714 2,786 2,248

2,316 2,981 3,221 2,470 2,253 2,392 3,806 4,307 3,384

5,807 5,642 5,593

36% 35% 33% 27% 30% 37% 42% 42% 42% 47% 42% 40%

7,709 8,183 7,252 6,641 7,884 8,452 7,822 7,865 6,612

53% 58% 60%0% 65% 67% 73% 70% 63% 58% 58% 58%

Page 12: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Kerosene ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Kerosene

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

909 75% 921 78% 1,134 81% 865 80% 1,107 80% 1,093 83% 1,373 82% 1,352 82% 816 77% 796 87% 672 84% 619 87%

311 25% 257 22% 264 19% 217 20% 281 20% 223 17% 297 18% 296 18% 244 23% 122 13% 132 16% 93 13%

221 18% 253 21% 315 22% 176 16% 234 17% 194 15% 349 21% 344 21% 243 55% 246 27% 165 21% 67 9%

1,000 82% 926 79% 1,084 78% 907 84% 1,154 83% 1,122 85% 1,321 79% 1,304 79% 817 336% 671 73% 638 79% 644 91%

997 82% 917 78% 1,051 75% 797 74% 1,016 73% 1,002 76% 1,325 79% 1,327 81% 860 81% 745 81% 640 80% 491 69%

223 18% 261 22% 347 25% 285 26% 372 27% 314 24% 345 21% 321 19% 200 19% 173 19% 164 20% 221 31%

8 (4%) 0 (0%) 3 (1%) 3 (1%) 3 (1%) 3 (1%) 4 (1%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

184 (83%) 200 (77%) 281 (81%) 227 (80%) 282 (76%) 215 (68%) 246 (71%) 255 (79%) 167 (84%) 139 (80%) 148 (90%) 154 (70%)

30 (14%) 47 (18%) 63 (18%) 53 (19%) 87 (23%) 96 (31%) 94 (27%) 65 (20%) 32 (16%) 34 (20%) 16 (10%) 21 (10%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 14 (5%) 1 (0%) 1 (0%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 45 (21%)

2,795 2,987 2,666 2,554 2,848 3,749 3,438 2,552 1,926 1,715 1,004 809

1,859 2,023 1,739 1,888 1,819 2,395 2,213 2,050 1,671 1,433 822 714

1,579 1,329 1,148 1,021 1,454 1,741 1,548 771 750 821 699 1,027

2,515 2,293 2,075 1,687 2,483 3,095 2,773 1,273 1,005 1,103 881 1,122

7,902 90% 7,881 91% 6,858 90% 6,385 89% 7,590 88% 9,349 85% 8,925 90% 6,246 94% 4,993 93% 4,869 96% 3,104 91% 3,260 89%

846 10% 751 9% 770 10% 765 11% 1,014 12% 1,631 15% 1,047 10% 400 6% 359 7% 203 4% 302 9% 412 11%

27 (3%) 31 (4%) 30 (4%) 24 (3%) 26 (3%) 26 (2%) 15 (1%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (1%)

628 (74%) 486 (65%) 491 (64%) 447 (58%) 567 (56%) 735 (45%) 352 (34%) 90 (23%) 94 (26%) 103 (51%) 228 (75%) 297 (72%)

175 (21%) 226 (30%) 242 (31%) 283 (37%) 417 (41%) 870 (53%) 676 (65%) 309 (77%) 264 (74%) 99 (49%) 73 (24%) 94 (23%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

16 (2%) 8 (1%) 7 (1%) 11 (1%) 4 (0%) 0 (0%) 4 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%) 1 (0%) 1 (0%) 17 (4%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

18.5% 19.7% 18.0% 15.3% 14.8% 15.7% 19.5% 30.1% 48.1% 19.9% 20.8% 14.4%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY697 JPY531 JPY485

JPY705 JPY763 JPY796 JPY734 JPY678 JPY655 JPY1,100 JPY1,284 JPY1,281 JPY791 JPY669 JPY532

JPY411 JPY434 JPY504 JPY480 JPY384 JPY391 JPY514 JPY694 JPY816

459 402 356

1,220 1,178 1,398 1,082 1,388 1,316 1,670 1,648 1,060 918 804 712

610 589 699 541 694 658 835 824 530

2,536 1,703 1,836

53% 58% 58% 62% 54% 56% 57% 69% 67% 62% 54% 41%

4,374 4,316 3,814 3,575 4,302 5,490 4,986 3,323 2,676

38% 46% 59%47% 42% 42% 38% 46% 44% 43% 31% 33%

Page 13: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Gas Oil ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Gas Oil

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

11.9% 11.4% 10.9% 14.8% 3.8% 9.7% 13.1% 22.2% 22.6% 9.9% 9.5% 15.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 14: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platts Dubai Crude Oil ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platts Dubai Crude Oil

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

18,706 54% 24,298 52% 20,561 51% 21,052 56% 15,969 56% 18,533 57% 19,533 50% 20,512 50% 22,503 52% 16,588 56% 15,860 60% 12,755 63%

15,656 46% 22,084 48% 19,429 49% 16,594 44% 12,793 44% 14,089 43% 19,479 50% 20,864 50% 21,175 48% 13,210 44% 10,602 40% 7,397 37%

3,102 9% 3,317 7% 2,729 7% 2,953 8% 2,933 10% 2,807 9% 3,094 8% 2,901 7% 2,895 7% 2,715 9% 2,704 11% 1,855 9%

30,554 91% 42,094 93% 36,943 93% 33,541 92% 25,509 90% 29,100 91% 35,219 92% 37,853 93% 40,522 93% 26,331 91% 22,805 89% 17,768 91%

17,506 51% 22,962 50% 19,281 48% 18,160 48% 14,922 52% 16,425 50% 18,024 46% 18,556 45% 19,615 45% 14,359 48% 13,510 51% 10,302 51%

16,856 49% 23,420 50% 20,709 52% 19,486 52% 13,840 48% 16,197 50% 20,988 54% 22,820 55% 24,063 55% 15,439 52% 12,952 49% 9,850 49%

5,998 (36%) 9,486 (41%) 5,923 (29%) 3,345 (17%) 2,610 (19%) 2,820 (17%) 2,602 (12%) 3,063 (13%) 3,054 (13%) 2,048 (13%) 2,426 (19%) 1,686 (17%)

6,913 (41%) 9,735 (42%) 11,192 (54%) 13,271 (68%) 8,758 (63%) 10,172 (63%) 14,295 (68%) 15,429 (68%) 15,620 (65%) 10,002 (65%) 8,255 (64%) 6,098 (62%)

3,898 (23%) 4,116 (18%) 3,521 (17%) 2,788 (14%) 2,400 (17%) 3,108 (19%) 4,020 (19%) 4,287 (19%) 5,343 (22%) 3,380 (22%) 2,268 (18%) 1,992 (20%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

47 (0%) 83 (0%) 73 (0%) 82 (0%) 73 (1%) 97 (1%) 71 (0%) 41 (0%) 46 (0%) 9 (0%) 3 (0%) 74 (1%)

34,867 39,361 35,205 34,699 40,345 38,466 42,279 39,226 38,092 37,901 29,301 27,451

23,415 19,821 21,248 13,961 19,367 21,660 19,617 22,530 21,463 16,708 15,286 11,581

49,503 46,081 47,611 35,770 37,082 37,741 29,494 31,151 31,113 26,311 28,113 29,012

60,955 65,621 61,568 56,508 58,060 54,547 52,156 47,847 47,742 47,504 42,128 44,882

109,656 65% 116,125 68% 109,162 66% 98,800 70% 104,714 68% 106,368 70% 103,259 72% 101,533 72% 96,970 70% 92,531 72% 80,187 70% 74,815 66%

59,084 35% 54,759 32% 56,470 34% 42,138 30% 50,140 32% 46,046 30% 40,287 28% 39,221 28% 41,440 30% 35,893 28% 34,641 30% 38,111 34%

37,279 (63%) 38,374 (70%) 40,247 (71%) 28,648 (68%) 30,830 (61%) 25,148 (55%) 20,522 (51%) 18,163 (46%) 16,830 (41%) 16,741 (47%) 19,843 (57%) 21,260 (56%)

17,944 (30%) 11,690 (21%) 12,030 (21%) 11,447 (27%) 15,885 (32%) 15,886 (35%) 13,990 (35%) 15,313 (39%) 17,845 (43%) 11,349 (32%) 9,142 (26%) 9,331 (24%)

3,148 (5%) 4,048 (7%) 3,603 (6%) 1,363 (3%) 2,627 (5%) 4,169 (9%) 5,134 (13%) 5,730 (15%) 6,761 (16%) 7,793 (22%) 5,652 (16%) 7,514 (20%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

713 (1%) 647 (1%) 590 (1%) 680 (2%) 798 (2%) 843 (2%) 641 (2%) 15 (0%) 4 (0%) 10 (0%) 4 (0%) 6 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

24.0% 27.3% 22.4% 19.9% 20.2% 20.2% 24.4% 39.5% 62.6% 27.4% 29.7% 17.2%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY594 JPY369 JPY314

JPY860 JPY964 JPY1,020 JPY951 JPY887 JPY862 JPY1,311 JPY1,499 JPY1,628 JPY1,081 JPY982 JPY868

JPY317 JPY436 JPY400 JPY450 JPY304 JPY314 JPY480 JPY523 JPY662

14,899 13,231 10,076

34,362 46,382 39,990 37,646 28,762 32,622 39,012 41,376 43,678 29,798 26,462 20,152

17,181 23,191 19,995 18,823 14,381 16,311 19,506 20,688 21,839

64,212 57,414 56,463

35% 35% 34% 35% 39% 39% 43% 44% 43% 43% 39% 35%

84,370 85,442 82,816 70,469 77,427 76,207 71,773 70,377 69,205

57% 61% 65%65% 65% 66% 65% 61% 61% 57% 56% 57%

Page 15: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Cash - settled Barge Gasoline) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Cash-settled Barge Gasoline

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 0 1% 1 4% 25 78% 1 3% 1 4% 24 80% 0 0% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 30 99% 23 96% 7 22% 29 97% 25 96% 6 20% 28 100% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 31 100% 23 100% 31 100% 30 100% 25 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 32 100% 30 100% 26 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 2 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

21.5% 15.3% 13.4% 15.5% 14.2% 12.6% 11.5% 34.7% 46.1% 13.1% 15.7% 11.0%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 24 32 30 26 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 12 16 15 13 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 16: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platts Cash - settled Barge Kerosene) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platts Cash-settled

Barge Kerosene

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 0 0% 0 0% 23 77% 1 3% 0 0% 24 80% 1 4% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 30 100% 22 100% 7 23% 29 97% 24 100% 6 20% 27 96% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

9.5% 21.2% 9.2% 9.7% 16.7% 11.0% 21.7% 36.4% 18.0% 8.9% 13.2% 4.3%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 22 30 30 24 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 11 15 15 12 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 17: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platts Cash-settled Barge Gas Oil ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platts Cash-settled

Barge Gas Oil

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 1 3% 0 0% 23 77% 0 0% 0 0% 24 80% 1 4% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 29 97% 22 100% 7 23% 30 100% 24 100% 6 20% 27 96% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 12 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

12.5% 8.4% 7.9% 9.4% 8.1% 10.8% 15.9% 18.2% 17.6% 15.7% 10.9% 11.6%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 22 30 30 24 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 11 15 15 12 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 18: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Cash-settled Lorry Gasoline ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Cash-settled Lorry Gasoline

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 0 0% 0 0% 23 77% 0 0% 0 0% 24 80% 1 4% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 30 100% 22 100% 7 23% 30 100% 24 100% 6 20% 27 96% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 4 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

15.1% 18.3% 5.3% 7.7% 18.7% 15.4% 21.1% 37.9% 34.6% 13.2% 14.4% 11.9%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 22 30 30 24 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 11 15 15 12 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 0% 0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 19: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Platts Cash-settled Lorry Kerosene ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platts Cash-settled

Lorry Kerosene

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 0 0% 0 0% 23 77% 0 0% 0 0% 24 80% 1 4% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 30 100% 22 100% 7 23% 30 100% 24 100% 6 20% 27 96% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 10 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

9.1% 16.3% 7.1% 4.4% 11.6% 11.7% 21.5% 34.4% 15.2% 19.9% 13.8% 5.3%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 22 30 30 24 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 11 15 15 12 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 20: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis (Platts Cash - settled Lorry Gas Oil ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Platts Cash-settled

Lorry Gas Oil

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

0 0% 26 86% 0 0% 0 0% 23 77% 0 0% 0 0% 24 80% 1 4% 0 0% 18 82% 1 3%

24 100% 4 14% 30 100% 22 100% 7 23% 30 100% 24 100% 6 20% 27 96% 24 100% 4 18% 29 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 23 100% 30 100%

24 100% 30 100% 30 100% 22 100% 30 100% 30 100% 24 100% 30 100% 28 100% 24 100% 22 100% 30 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0 0% 10 100% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

13.6% 13.1% 7.2% 8.4% 9.0% 10.9% 13.2% 18.1% 17.6% 15.8% 5.8% 11.7%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

12 11 15

24 30 30 22 30 30 24 30 28 24 22 30

12 15 15 11 15 15 12 15 14

0 0 0

0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

0 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0

0% 0% 0%0% 100% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%

Page 21: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Chukyo - Gasoline ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Chukyo-Gasoline

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

85 94% 60 88% 63 90% 62 97% 91 89% 43 90% 219 86% 60 83% 59 92% 55 98% 53 95% 55 92%

5 6% 8 12% 7 10% 2 3% 11 11% 5 10% 35 14% 12 17% 5 8% 1 2% 3 5% 5 8%

78 87% 57 83% 50 71% 52 80% 86 84% 38 79% 188 74% 60 85% 47 73% 45 80% 44 77% 52 87%

12 13% 12 17% 21 29% 13 20% 16 16% 10 21% 65 26% 11 15% 17 27% 11 20% 13 23% 8 13%

90 100% 68 100% 70 100% 64 100% 102 100% 48 100% 254 100% 72 100% 64 100% 56 100% 56 100% 58 97%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 2 3%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 2 (100%)

320 246 156 32 67 42 935 742 585 449 215 78

338 295 162 79 134 90 982 781 603 435 215 77

29 49 42 51 68 54 50 42 34 33 12 2

11 0 36 4 1 6 3 3 16 47 12 3

698 100% 590 100% 396 100% 166 100% 270 100% 192 100% 1,970 100% 1,568 100% 1,238 100% 964 100% 454 100% 160 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

25.8% 16.4% 18.9% 7.4% 8.5% 28.5% 19.4% 25.3% 27.8% 22.8% 11.8% 18.1%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY32 JPY0 JPY60

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY86 JPY0 JPY73 JPY119 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY6 JPY0 JPY71 JPY57 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY120 JPY26

28 28 30

90 68 70 64 102 48 254 72 64 56 56 60

45 34 35 32 51 24 127 36 32

482 227 80

94% 92% 80% 67% 74% 69% 97% 97% 96% 92% 95% 97%

349 295 198 83 135 96 985 784 619

8% 5% 3%6% 8% 20% 33% 26% 31% 3% 3% 4%

Page 22: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Chukyo - Kerosene ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Chukyo-Kerosene

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

13 79% 27 84% 22 92% 16 100% 29 81% 20 91% 83 75% 68 87% 43 65% 65 96% 37 93% 18 82%

3 21% 5 16% 2 8% 0 0% 7 19% 2 9% 27 25% 10 13% 23 35% 3 4% 3 8% 4 18%

12 75% 24 77% 21 89% 15 88% 32 91% 20 91% 81 74% 55 71% 50 75% 47 69% 31 78% 20 95%

4 25% 7 23% 3 11% 2 12% 3 9% 2 9% 29 26% 23 29% 17 25% 21 31% 9 23% 1 5%

16 100% 32 100% 24 100% 16 100% 36 100% 22 100% 110 100% 78 100% 66 100% 68 100% 40 100% 22 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

54 134 133 119 302 309 752 508 253 97 7 27

55 88 87 77 244 248 474 332 165 63 16 35

6 28 28 29 14 11 25 24 21 11 9 8

5 74 74 71 72 72 303 200 109 45 0 0

120 100% 324 100% 322 100% 296 100% 632 100% 640 100% 1,554 100% 1,064 100% 548 100% 216 100% 32 100% 70 100%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

6.5% 24.8% 16.7% 0.0% 7.8% 6.6% 24.1% 25.9% 32.8% 5.9% 7.7% 20.8%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY22 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY11 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0

JPY0 JPY29 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY0 JPY24 JPY0

34 20 11

16 32 24 16 36 22 110 78 66 68 40 22

8 16 12 8 18 11 55 39 33

108 16 35

91% 69% 68% 66% 86% 87% 79% 79% 76% 74% 72% 89%

60 162 161 148 316 320 777 532 274

26% 28% 11%9% 31% 32% 34% 14% 13% 21% 21% 24%

Page 23: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Rubber RSS) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Rubber(RSS)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Average Daily Volume

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Thailand

Malaysia

Taiwan

Other Countries

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Malaysia

Taiwan

Other Countries

Non-

commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

11,234 84% 11,370 85% 10,982 84% 10,273 84% 9,834 82% 11,601 80% 9,500 81% 9,582 83% 14,037 82% 11,912 78% 8,280 81% 8,382 83%

2,184 16% 2,038 15% 2,028 16% 2,009 16% 2,160 18% 2,947 20% 2,178 19% 1,910 17% 3,141 18% 3,422 22% 1,996 19% 1,734 17%

515 4% 411 3% 959 7% 688 6% 693 6% 585 4% 625 5% 499 4% 2,173 13% 744 5% 930 9% 679 7%

12,903 96% 12,998 97% 12,050 93% 11,595 94% 11,301 94% 13,962 96% 11,054 95% 10,994 96% 15,005 87% 14,590 95% 9,346 91% 9,437 93%

5,635 42% 5,504 41% 4,795 37% 4,825 39% 4,714 39% 5,824 40% 4,541 39% 4,556 40% 6,004 35% 6,522 43% 4,140 40% 3,810 38%

7,783 58% 7,904 59% 8,215 63% 7,457 61% 7,280 61% 8,724 60% 7,137 61% 6,936 60% 11,174 65% 8,812 57% 6,136 60% 6,306 62%

826 (11%) 571 (7%) 434 (5%) 487 (7%) 357 (5%) 570 (7%) 336 (5%) 483 (7%) 435 (4%) 285 (3%) 109 (2%) 134 (2%)

3,120 (40%) 3,589 (45%) 3,691 (45%) 3,198 (43%) 3,310 (45%) 4,184 (48%) 3,221 (45%) 3,039 (44%) 4,203 (38%) 4,378 (50%) 2,929 (48%) 3,336 (53%)

2,821 (36%) 2,922 (37%) 3,015 (37%) 2,762 (37%) 2,561 (35%) 2,686 (31%) 2,438 (34%) 2,568 (37%) 4,003 (36%) 3,013 (34%) 2,081 (34%) 1,892 (30%)

483 (6%) 543 (7%) 572 (7%) 516 (7%) 607 (8%) 817 (9%) 673 (9%) 360 (5%) 607 (5%) 646 (7%) 368 (6%) 473 (8%)

314 (4%) 122 (2%) 347 (4%) 222 (3%) 281 (4%) 175 (2%) 272 (4%) 149 (2%) 1,660 (15%) 183 (2%) 509 (8%) 231 (4%)

64 (1%) 77 (1%) 33 (0%) 34 (0%) 22 (0%) 42 (0%) 10 (0%) 33 (0%) 28 (0%) 16 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (0%)

86 (1%) 52 (1%) 74 (1%) 117 (2%) 84 (1%) 157 (2%) 59 (1%) 52 (1%) 58 (1%) 76 (1%) 68 (1%) 70 (1%)

69 (1%) 29 (0%) 49 (1%) 120 (2%) 60 (1%) 93 (1%) 128 (2%) 252 (4%) 180 (2%) 215 (2%) 72 (1%) 168 (3%)

4,123 3,613 2,132 3,418 2,678 1,799 1,612 1,437 6,129 7,975 6,606 3,440

5,386 4,889 7,196 8,055 5,375 5,654 5,107 4,844 7,224 5,407 2,841 1,894

26,147 22,809 28,823 32,037 26,363 26,009 22,415 24,613 20,362 15,018 12,121 12,320

24,884 21,533 23,759 27,400 23,666 22,154 18,920 21,206 19,267 17,586 15,886 13,866

17,577 29% 16,195 31% 18,831 30% 25,809 36% 20,842 36% 18,774 34% 14,778 31% 16,698 32% 12,911 24% 13,105 28% 11,643 31% 11,906 38%

42,963 71% 36,649 69% 43,079 70% 45,101 64% 37,240 64% 36,842 66% 33,276 69% 35,402 68% 40,071 76% 32,881 72% 25,811 69% 19,614 62%

1,573 (4%) 2,194 (6%) 2,424 (6%) 1,965 (4%) 3,245 (9%) 3,641 (10%) 3,288 (10%) 2,840 (8%) 1,490 (4%) 1,062 (3%) 933 (4%) 529 (3%)

9,052 (21%) 7,390 (20%) 11,284 (26%) 11,400 (25%) 8,724 (23%) 10,908 (30%) 10,992 (33%) 12,534 (35%) 9,314 (23%) 3,937 (12%) 4,555 (18%) 4,326 (22%)

1,616 (4%) 676 (2%) 595 (1%) 632 (1%) 636 (2%) 462 (1%) 389 (1%) 304 (1%) 182 (0%) 6 (0%) 6 (0%) 8 (0%)

181 (0%) 223 (1%) 182 (0%) 249 (1%) 268 (1%) 247 (1%) 427 (1%) 459 (1%) 184 (0%) 181 (1%) 227 (1%) 113 (1%)

637 (1%) 299 (1%) 834 (2%) 1,038 (2%) 1,092 (3%) 1,452 (4%) 1,626 (5%) 2,427 (7%) 1,906 (5%) 1,142 (3%) 1,513 (6%) 1,548 (8%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

21.1% 23.0% 18.7% 15.8% 18.7% 15.7% 19.9% 15.4% 23.5% 29.4% 26.3% 21.7%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY5.0 JPY3.0 JPY3.0

JPY1.6 JPY1.4 JPY1.3 JPY1.4 JPY1.6 JPY1.2 JPY1.1 JPY1.0 JPY1.3 JPY2.1 JPY1.8 JPY1.5

JPY3.0 JPY3.0 JPY3.0 JPY3.0 JPY3.0 JPY2.0 JPY2.0 JPY2.0 JPY3.0

7,667 5,138 5,058

13,418 13,408 13,010 12,282 11,994 14,548 11,678 11,492 17,178 15,334 10,276 10,116

6,709 6,704 6,505 6,141 5,997 7,274 5,839 5,746 8,589

22,993 18,727 15,760

16% 16% 15% 16% 14% 13% 14% 12% 25%

30,270 26,422 30,955 35,455 29,041 27,808 24,027 26,050 26,491

29% 25% 17%

71% 75% 83%84% 84% 85% 84% 86% 87% 86% 88% 75%

Page 24: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Rubber TSR20) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Malaysia

Taiwan

Other Countries

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Thailand

Malaysia

Taiwan

Other Countries

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement Night Session

Day Session

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Business days

Rubber(TSR20)

3,338 73% 2,156 57% 2,521 54% 2,595 50% 2,540 56% 2,438 58%

1,262 27% 1,634 43% 2,142 46% 2,577 50% 1,972 44% 1,800 42%

45 1% 50 1% 152 3% 15 0% 48 1% 45 1%

4,554 99% 3,739 99% 4,890 97% 5,156 100% 4,464 99% 4,193 99%

4,286 93% 3,554 94% 16,887 98% 4,990 96% 4,385 97% 3,919 92%

314 7% 236 6% 291 2% 182 4% 127 3% 319 8%

2 (1%) 11 (5%) 11 (4%) 7 (4%) 15 (12%) 11 (3%)

119 (38%) 75 (32%) 31 (11%) 72 (40%) 7 (6%) 35 (11%)

96 (31%) 58 (25%) 54 (19%) 30 (16%) 27 (21%) 81 (25%)

75 (24%) 48 (20%) 48 (16%) 47 (26%) 24 (19%) 75 (23%)

9 (3%) 38 (16%) 133 (46%) 21 (12%) 53 (42%) 53 (17%)

6 (2%) 1 (0%) 7 (2%) 4 (2%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

7 (2%) 5 (2%) 7 (2%) 1 (1%) 1 (1%) 65 (20%)

488 589 192 192 192 170

0 755 693 734 468 246

1,426 1,951 1,823 1,409 1,256 1,259

1,914 1,785 1,322 867 980 1,183

2,466 64% 2,141 42% 1,112 28% 600 19% 329 11% 185 6%

1,362 36% 2,939 58% 2,918 72% 2,602 81% 2,567 89% 2,673 94%

40 (3%) 200 (7%) 0 (0%) 15 (1%) 242 (9%) 63 (2%)

131 (10%) 635 (22%) 762 (26%) 362 (14%) 344 (13%) 211 (8%)

99 (7%) 90 (3%) 40 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

80 (6%) 41 (1%) 42 (1%) 42 (2%) 42 (2%) 73 (3%)

13%

77% 85%87% 74% 78% 71%

15,7601,914 2,540 2,015 1,601 1,448

26% 22% 29% 23% 15%

2,1192,300 1,895 8,589 2,586

3,790 17,178 5,172 4,512 4,2384,600

JPY1.1

2,256

5.3%

19.2%

JPY2.0 JPY2.3JPY2.0 JPY2.0 JPY2.0 JPY3.0

JPY0.8 JPY1.0 JPY1.3 JPY0.9 JPY1.0

Mar

20

5.3% 4.4% 7.7% 6.7% 4.7%

20.7% 28.9% 25.3%21.7% 14.6%

Oct Nov Dec Jan-2019 Feb

19 19 1922 21

Page 25: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Corn ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Corn

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

1,536 73% 1,299 64% 1,172 65% 888 69% 887 65% 512 67% 697 72% 458 70% 589 74% 374 68% 598 75% 588 70%

563 27% 737 36% 622 35% 392 31% 479 35% 254 33% 267 28% 194 30% 205 26% 174 32% 204 25% 256 30%

128 6% 57 3% 122 7% 59 5% 84 6% 43 6% 97 10% 36 6% 60 8% 13 2% 47 6% 51 6%

1,970 94% 1,978 97% 1,672 93% 1,221 95% 1,283 94% 723 94% 868 90% 616 94% 734 92% 534 98% 754 94% 793 94%

1,582 75% 1,655 81% 1,424 79% 980 77% 1,090 80% 584 76% 681 71% 469 72% 584 74% 444 81% 599 75% 562 67%

516 25% 381 19% 370 21% 300 23% 276 20% 182 24% 283 29% 183 28% 210 26% 104 19% 203 25% 282 33%

9 (2%) 5 (1%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

262 (51%) 234 (61%) 222 (60%) 183 (61%) 170 (62%) 102 (56%) 151 (53%) 132 (72%) 121 (58%) 82 (79%) 137 (67%) 159 (56%)

232 (45%) 136 (36%) 141 (38%) 117 (39%) 102 (37%) 77 (42%) 128 (45%) 49 (27%) 82 (39%) 21 (20%) 62 (31%) 45 (16%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

13 (3%) 5 (1%) 6 (2%) 1 (0%) 4 (1%) 3 (2%) 3 (1%) 2 (1%) 7 (3%) 1 (1%) 4 (2%) 78 (28%)

1,221 1,548 915 750 791 1,090 1,216 1,356 1,353 1,588 1,477 1,850

1,432 1,630 1,181 1,170 977 1,085 735 768 861 863 592 680

5,442 5,254 4,977 4,602 3,815 3,281 3,505 2,923 2,554 2,442 2,379 2,173

5,231 5,172 4,711 4,182 3,629 3,286 3,986 3,511 3,046 3,167 3,264 3,343

11,802 89% 12,547 92% 10,759 91% 9,907 93% 8,329 90% 8,062 92% 8,098 86% 7,564 88% 7,030 90% 7,210 89% 6,770 88% 6,863 85%

1,524 11% 1,057 8% 1,025 9% 797 7% 883 10% 680 8% 1,344 14% 994 12% 784 10% 850 11% 942 12% 1,183 15%

52 (3%) 12 (1%) 5 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

503 (33%) 67 (6%) 388 (38%) 339 (43%) 482 (55%) 439 (65%) 599 (45%) 451 (45%) 672 (86%) 693 (82%) 699 (74%) 826 (70%)

865 (57%) 896 (85%) 598 (58%) 425 (53%) 386 (44%) 224 (33%) 737 (55%) 521 (52%) 108 (14%) 147 (17%) 240 (25%) 300 (25%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

104 (7%) 82 (8%) 34 (3%) 33 (4%) 15 (2%) 17 (3%) 8 (1%) 22 (2%) 4 (1%) 10 (1%) 3 (0%) 57 (5%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

13.0% 18.5% 16.6% 15.9% 15.6% 12.7% 11.8% 9.0% 20.5% 12.5% 12.9% 12.9%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY157 JPY206 JPY211

JPY218 JPY253 JPY272 JPY233 JPY216 JPY191 JPY183 JPY139 JPY233 JPY142 JPY162 JPY208

JPY201 JPY238 JPY195 JPY224 JPY164 JPY133 JPY130 JPY129 JPY208

274 401 422

2,098 2,036 1,794 1,280 1,366 766 964 652 794 548 802 844

1,049 1,018 897 640 683 383 482 326 397

4,030 3,856 4,023

20% 23% 18% 18% 19% 25% 21% 25% 28% 30% 27% 31%

6,663 6,802 5,892 5,352 4,606 4,371 4,721 4,279 3,907

70% 73% 69%80% 77% 82% 82% 81% 75% 79% 75% 72%

Page 26: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Soybean ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Soybean

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

13 59% 7 47% 50 86% 47 87% 81 92% 9 62% 21 75% 0 0% 7 50% 3 30% 2 25% 2 25%

9 41% 7 53% 8 14% 7 13% 7 8% 5 38% 7 25% 6 100% 7 50% 7 70% 6 75% 6 75%

9 39% 2 17% 9 15% 1 2% 6 7% 3 21% 12 44% 0 0% 6 43% 0 0% 2 22% 2 22%

14 61% 12 83% 50 85% 53 98% 83 93% 11 79% 15 56% 7 100% 8 57% 10 100% 7 78% 7 78%

21 97% 14 100% 54 93% 53 98% 87 99% 14 100% 27 96% 6 100% 13 93% 10 100% 7 88% 8 99%

1 3% 0 0% 4 7% 1 2% 1 1% 0 0% 1 4% 0 0% 1 7% 0 0% 1 13% 0 1%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

1 (100%) 0 (100%) 4 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) (0%) (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (100%)

279 269 244 239 178 193 179 178 126 126 109 90

296 293 239 254 207 227 222 222 181 183 156 142

1,069 1,060 892 515 513 501 494 492 493 494 484 483

1,052 1,036 897 500 484 467 451 448 438 437 437 431

2,690 100% 2,651 100% 2,211 97% 1,429 95% 1,303 94% 1,309 94% 1,255 93% 1,248 93% 1,147 93% 1,150 93% 1,107 93% 1,052 92%

6 0% 7 0% 61 3% 79 5% 79 6% 79 6% 91 7% 92 7% 91 7% 90 7% 79 7% 94 8%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

6 (100%) 7 (100%) 61 (100%) 79 (100%) 79 (100%) 79 (100%) 91 (100%) 92 (100%) 91 (100%) 90 (100%) 79 (100%) 79 (84%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 15 (16%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

8.4% 7.8% 14.5% 19.2% 17.5% 21.6% 16.0% 1.1% 28.7% 23.5% 8.1% 8.1%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY74 JPY0 JPY0

JPY45 JPY14 JPY76 JPY61 JPY40 JPY0 JPY9 JPY5 JPY0 JPY0 JPY28 JPY0

JPY80 JPY20 JPY288 JPY217 JPY101 JPY32 JPY28 JPY0 JPY0

5 4 4

22 14 58 54 88 14 28 6 14 10 8 8

11 7 29 27 44 7 14 3 7

620 593 573

21% 21% 21% 33% 28% 30% 30% 30% 25% 25% 22% 20%

1,348 1,329 1,136 754 691 694 673 670 619

75% 78% 80%79% 79% 79% 67% 72% 70% 70% 70% 75%

Page 27: Market structure analysis ( Gold Standard ) 2019/4/22 · Market structure analysis ( Gold Rolling - spot) 2019/4/22 Sell Buy Sell Buy Gold(Rolling-Spot) Business days Exchange

Market structure analysis ( Azuki (Red Bean) ) 2019/4/22

Sell

Buy

Sell

Buy

Azuki (Red Bean)

Business days

Exchange Rate Volatility

(annualized)

Commodity Price

Volatility (annualized)

Night Session

Average Daily Volume

Average

price

movement

Day Session

Day

Night

Day Session Total

Night Session Total

Average Daily Volume

(Sell+Buy)

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Open Interest(The end of a month)

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-commercials

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

Com/

Non-

com

Commercials

Non-

commercials

Singapore

Hong Kong

Other Countries

Dom

estic

/

Fore

ign C

usto

mer

(Short+

Long)

Domestic

Foreign

U.S.

Australia

93 79% 78 83% 39 72% 45 80% 56 78% 84 84% 23 64% 87 89% 59 84% 56 88% 118 92% 114 93%

25 21% 16 17% 15 28% 11 20% 16 22% 16 16% 13 36% 11 11% 11 16% 8 13% 10 8% 8 7%

74 62% 60 64% 22 41% 27 48% 36 50% 64 64% 7 19% 72 73% 47 67% 47 72% 116 90% 113 92%

45 38% 35 36% 32 59% 29 52% 36 50% 36 36% 29 81% 26 27% 23 33% 18 28% 13 10% 9 8%

118 100% 94 100% 54 100% 56 100% 72 100% 100 100% 36 100% 97 99% 70 100% 64 100% 128 100% 121 99%

0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1% 0 0% 0 0% 0 0% 1 1%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (100%)

1,194 1,065 840 973 683 648 656 720 455 644 856 17

1,194 1,026 816 990 688 667 656 717 462 658 871 34

157 119 77 72 81 69 63 48 44 50 44 45

157 158 101 55 76 50 63 51 37 36 29 28

2,701 100% 2,367 100% 1,833 100% 2,089 100% 1,527 100% 1,433 100% 1,437 100% 1,535 100% 997 100% 1,387 100% 1,799 100% 114 92%

1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 1 0% 10 8%

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 1 (100%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%)

0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 10 (100%)

Jan-2019 Feb Mar

20 21 21 21 23 18 22 21 19 19 19 20

Apr-2018 May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

6.7% 4.7% 5.3%

8.6% 6.3% 9.7% 8.0% 13.0% 13.2% 7.9% 12.3% 12.3% 9.6% 13.6% 13.6%

6.0% 6.0% 4.6% 6.3% 4.8% 5.0% 5.3% 4.4% 7.7%

JPY47 JPY23 JPY7

JPY34 JPY23 JPY14 JPY18 JPY40 JPY32 JPY21 JPY15 JPY43 JPY12 JPY31 JPY25

JPY29 JPY42 JPY33 JPY40 JPY73 JPY74 JPY50 JPY63 JPY67

32 64 61

118 94 54 56 72 100 36 98 70 64 128 122

59 47 27 28 36 50 18 49 35

694 900 62

88% 88% 90% 94% 90% 92% 91% 94% 92% 94% 96% 41%

1,351 1,184 917 1,045 764 717 719 768 499

6% 4% 59%12% 12% 10% 6% 10% 8% 9% 6% 8%