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© OECD/IEA 2016 © OECD/IEA 2015
Market-based Instruments for Energy Efficiency
Samuel Thomas, Senior Programme Manager MBI Workshop, European Commission Brussels
24th January 2017
© OECD/IEA 2016
Global energy-related GHG emissions
20
25
30
35
40
2000 2014 2020 2025 2030
Gt
CO
2-e
q
Bridge Scenario
INDC Scenario Energy
efficiency
49%
Reducing inefficient coal
Renewables investment
Upstream methane reductions
Fossil-fuel subsidy reform
17%
15%
10%
Savings by measure, 2030
9%
Five measures – shown in a “Bridge Scenario” – achieve a peak in emissions around 2020, using only proven technologies & without harming economic growth
Efficiency is the Keystone in the Bridge
World Energy Outlook Climate Special Report 2015
© OECD/IEA 2016
Interest in market-based instruments
Delivering substantial efficiency gains
Driving cost-effectiveness, through:
• Competition / market forces; and
• Technology / delivery route neutrality
Stimulating private sector investment
Variety of approaches