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LOS ANGELES URBAN LEAGUE Neighborhoods@Work: ASSESSING IMPACT AND OPPORTUNITY
March 15, 2011
BackgroundPromise Neighborhoods
Harlem Children’s Zone
Community Change Initiatives
Place-based
People-based welfare, unemployment, and housing vouchers serve individuals or families
Place-based transportation investments and business tax credits in a given area, target specific areas or communities
Project ScopeNEIGHBORHOODS @ WORK (N@W)
Place-based effort within the 70-block neigborhoodsurrounding Crenshaw High School called Park Mesa Heights.
• education• employment• health• housing• safety
POLICY PROBLEM
CAUSALITY
INSUFFICIENT ANALYSIS
REALTIVE IMPACT
In order to further understand the impact of the N@W program, the Urban Leagues needs to compare the program indicators to surrounding areas.
Background
Median IncomeHomeownership
CRITERIA
Proposed Control Regions
Park Mesa Heights: Crenshaw High School
Los Feliz: John Marshall High School
Baldwin Park: Baldwin Park High School
Vernon: Fremont High School
Lomita/Harbor City: Nathaniel Narbonne High School
Neighborhood and High School
ANALYSIS PMH vs. Controls
Education Employment Health Safety Housing
-40.0%0.0%
40.0%
-35.7%
0.9% 21.2% 3.9%
-14.8%
Free and Reduced Lunch
High School
Perc
ent
Chan
ge in
FR
L
1. Measuring progress in Park Mesa Heights is a challenging:
1. There is limited data available at the census track level2. Longitudinal data at current (2010) year reporting is limited
2. PMH has not shown progress in all areas1. Higher API relative to control group2. Higher rates of increased obesity relative to control group; free or reduced
lunch recipients have not changed significantly3. Foreclosure rates rank in the middle relative to control group
3. Neighborhood change efforts take time1. Proactively transforming the quality of life within a particular geographic
region takes time2. Measuring indicators of social transformation take even longer given the
availability of data
Findings and Recommendations
Model
Metadata
GIS SKILLS
Skill Used
Inset Map Modeling
Attribute Sub-Set Selection Metadata
Point Graduated Symbol Measurement (buffer)
Geocoding Original Data
Buffering Charts, Graphs, or Images